<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-19-023251.txt : 20190424
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-19-023251.hdr.sgml : 20190424
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20190424075906
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-19-023251
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	20-F
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		119
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20181231
FILED AS OF DATE:		20190424
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20190424

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Pinduoduo Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001737806
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-BUSINESS SERVICES, NEC [7389]
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			E9
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		20-F
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-38591
		FILM NUMBER:		19762631

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		28/F, NO. 533 LOUSHANGUAN ROAD
		STREET 2:		CHANGNING DISTRICT
		CITY:			SHANGHAI
		STATE:			F4
		ZIP:			200051
		BUSINESS PHONE:		86 21-52661300

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		28/F, NO. 533 LOUSHANGUAN ROAD
		STREET 2:		CHANGNING DISTRICT
		CITY:			SHANGHAI
		STATE:			F4
		ZIP:			200051

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Walnut Street Group Holding Ltd
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20180628

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Pinduoduo Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20180628

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Walnut Street Group Holding Ltd
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20180417
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>20-F
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>a19-5195_120f.htm
<DESCRIPTION>20-F
<TEXT>


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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents"><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Table of Contents</font></a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">UNITED STATES</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="center" style="color:black;"></div>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="5" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FORM&nbsp;20-F</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="center" style="color:black;"></div>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(Mark One)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">o</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT   TO SECTION&nbsp;12(b)&nbsp;OR 12(g)&nbsp;OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF   1934</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">OR</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">x</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO   SECTION&nbsp;13 OR 15(d)&nbsp;OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934<br>   For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">OR</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">o</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO   SECTION&nbsp;13 OR 15(d)&nbsp;OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For the transition period   from&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">OR</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">o</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT   TO SECTION&nbsp;13 OR 15(d)&nbsp;OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
</div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date of event requiring this shell company report</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For the transition period from &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Commission file number:&nbsp;001-38591</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="center" style="color:black;"></div>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="5" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Pinduoduo   Inc.</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<div align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="center" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">N/A</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Translation of Registrant&#146;s name into English)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Cayman Islands</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">28/F, No. 533 Loushanguan Road, Changning   District</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Shanghai, 200051</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">People&#146;s Republic of China</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Address of principal executive offices)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:4.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Tian Xu </font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Vice President of Finance</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Tel: +86-21-52661300</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Email: investor@pinduoduo.com</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">28/F, No. 533 Loushanguan Road, Changning   District</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Shanghai, 200051</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">People&#146;s Republic of China</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of   Company Contact Person)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section&nbsp;12(b)&nbsp;of the Act:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="70%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:33.32%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title of each   class</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="33%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:33.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name of each   exchange on which registered</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:33.32%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">American   depositary shares (one American depositary share representing four   Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, par value US$0.000005 per share)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:33.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The   Nasdaq Stock Market LLC <br>   (The Nasdaq Global Select Market)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:33.32%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Class&nbsp;A   ordinary shares, par value <br>   US$0.000005 per share*</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:33.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The   Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (The Nasdaq <br>   Global Select Market)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on The Nasdaq Global Select Market of American depositary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section&nbsp;12(g)&nbsp;of the Act:</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">None</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Title of Class)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents"><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Table of Contents</font></a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section&nbsp;15(d)&nbsp;of the Act:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">None</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Title of Class)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer&#146;s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report: 2,381,240,988 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, par value US$0.000005 per share, and 2,074,447,700 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares, par value US$0.000005 per share, were outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 of the Securities Act.</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1)&nbsp;has filed all reports required to be filed by Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)&nbsp;has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule&nbsp;405 of Regulation S-T (&#167;232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &#147;large accelerated filer,&#148; &#147;accelerated filer,&#148; and &#147;emerging growth company&#148; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Large accelerated filer </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="20%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:20.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accelerated filer </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="23%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:23.74%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-accelerated filer </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="25%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:25.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Emerging growth company&nbsp;</font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#134;</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. </font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#134; </font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The term &#147;new or revised financial accounting standard&#148; refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="26%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:26.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">U.S. GAAP </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">International Financial Reporting Standards as issued<br>   by the International Accounting Standards Board </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:1.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="27%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:27.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If &#147;Other&#148; has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Item 17&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Item 18</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule&nbsp;12b-2 of the Exchange Act).</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">TABLE OF C<a name="TableOfContents"></a>ONTENTS</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#LETTERTOSHAREHOLDERS_083655" title="Click to goto ">LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#INTRODUCTION_012648" title="Click to goto ">INTRODUCTION</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#FORWARDLOOKINGINFORMATION_012645" title="Click to goto ">FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#PARTI_012641" title="Click to goto ">PART&nbsp;I</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item1_IdentityofDirectorsSeniorM_012706">Item   1.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item1_IdentityofDirectorsSeniorM_012706">Identity   of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item2_OfferStatisticsandExpected_012707">Item   2.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item2_OfferStatisticsandExpected_012707">Offer   Statistics and Expected Timetable</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item3_KeyInformation_012709">Item   3.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item3_KeyInformation_012709">Key   Information</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item4_InformationontheCompany_023517">Item   4.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item4_InformationontheCompany_023517">Information   on the Company</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">51</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item4A_UnresolvedStaffComments_090507">Item   4A.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item4A_UnresolvedStaffComments_090507">Unresolved   Staff Comments</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item5_OperatingandFinancialRevie_090510">Item   5.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item5_OperatingandFinancialRevie_090510">Operating   and Financial Review and Prospects</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item6_DirectorsSeniorManagementa_035728">Item   6.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item6_DirectorsSeniorManagementa_035728">Directors,   Senior Management and Employees</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">92</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item7_MajorShareholdersandRelate_042105">Item   7.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item7_MajorShareholdersandRelate_042105">Major   Shareholders and Related Party Transactions</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">105</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item8_FinancialInformation_042720">Item   8.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item8_FinancialInformation_042720">Financial   Information</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item9_TheOfferandListing_043826">Item   9.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item9_TheOfferandListing_043826">The   Offer and Listing</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">109</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item10_AdditionalInformation_042747">Item   10.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item10_AdditionalInformation_042747">Additional   Information</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">109</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item11_QuantitativeandQualitativ_043247">Item   11.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item11_QuantitativeandQualitativ_043247">Quantitative   and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">119</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item12_DescriptionofSecuritiesOt_043316">Item   12.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item12_DescriptionofSecuritiesOt_043316">Description   of Securities Other than Equity Securities</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">120</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="18%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#PARTII_043505" title="Click to goto ">PART&nbsp;II</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">122</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item13_DefaultsDividendArrearage_043506">Item   13.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item13_DefaultsDividendArrearage_043506">Defaults,   Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">122</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item14_MaterialModificationstoth_043509">Item   14.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item14_MaterialModificationstoth_043509">Material   Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">122</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item15_ControlsandProcedures_031216">Item   15.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item15_ControlsandProcedures_031216">Controls   and Procedures</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">123</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16A_AuditCommitteeFinancialE_031441">Item   16A.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16A_AuditCommitteeFinancialE_031441">Audit   Committee Financial Expert</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">124</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16B_CodeofEthics_031443">Item   16B.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16B_CodeofEthics_031443">Code   of Ethics</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">124</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16C_PrincipalAccountantFeesa_031445">Item   16C.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16C_PrincipalAccountantFeesa_031445">Principal   Accountant Fees and Services</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">124</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16D_ExemptionsfromtheListing_031453">Item   16D.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16D_ExemptionsfromtheListing_031453">Exemptions   from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">125</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16E_PurchasesofEquitySecurit_031454">Item   16E.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="71%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:71.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16E_PurchasesofEquitySecurit_031454">Purchases   of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">125</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16F_ChangeinRegistrantsCerti_031457">Item   16F.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16F_ChangeinRegistrantsCerti_031457">Change   in Registrant&#146;s Certifying Accountant</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">125</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16G_CorporateGovernance_031500">Item   16G.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16G_CorporateGovernance_031500">Corporate   Governance</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">125</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16H_MineSafetyDisclosure_031605">Item   16H.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item16H_MineSafetyDisclosure_031605">Mine   Safety Disclosure</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">125</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#PARTIII_031549" title="Click to goto ">PART&nbsp;III</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">126</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item17_FinancialStatements_031508">Item   17.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item17_FinancialStatements_031508">Financial   Statements</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">126</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item18_FinancialStatements_031554">Item   18.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item18_FinancialStatements_031554">Financial   Statements</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">126</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item19_Exhibits_031559">Item   19.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#Item19_Exhibits_031559">Exhibits</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">126</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#SIGNATURES_031720" title="Click to goto ">SIGNATURES</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">129</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p align="center" style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS</font></b><a name="LETTERTOSHAREHOLDERS_083655"></a></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">These are interesting times. The world is changing at an unprecedented pace. Good and bad changes are simultaneously unfolding, many of which are unexpected, and some may even leave people anxious or in disbelief. The inertia of old forces remains strong, and the problems that arise from them persist. At the same time, new forces, new ideas and new approaches are emerging. As Charles Dickens wrote in <i>A Tale of Two Cities</i> &#151; &#147;It was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity.&#148; Whether you believe or question, by choice or by chance, we and the world around us are sprinting into a new era.</font></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1)&nbsp; &#147;New E-commerce&#148; in the New Era</font></b></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">In the new era,&#160; what do we mean by &#147;new e-commerce&#148;? What is <i>Pinduoduo</i>&#146;s relationship with the forerunners in our industry?</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">First of all, we think the primary characteristic of &#147;new e-commerce&#148; is &#147;Benefit All.&#148;</font></b><font style="border:none;"> This is determined by the era in which &#147;new e-commerce&#148; was born. When the Internet was first introduced to China twenty years ago, it was accessible only to a select few &#151; the more educated and the more affluent. When we launched <i>Pinduoduo</i> in 2015, whether you were in the city or the countryside, whether you were a professor or a farmer, mobile Internet was equally accessible to all. As the new platform born of this time, our mission has been to serve all and benefit all. From day one, we have devoted ourselves to this mission, working hard to increase the income of farmers by bringing agricultural products to cities directly, while providing savings to the urban population. This effort was the most important driving force behind the growth of our platform. Thereafter, through the C2M (Consumer-to-Manufacturer) model of direct sales from factories, we have improved the value-for-money proposition of the merchandise on our platform, thus providing affordable and better-quality household items to all. This marked another significant step towards our mission of benefiting all.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">The second characteristic of &#147;new e-commerce&#148; is &#147;People First.&#148; </font></b><font style="border:none;">This is in the DNA of &#147;new e-commerce.&#148; <i>Pinduoduo</i> was born in the mobile Internet era, bypassing the PC era&#146;s search-based online shopping model which placed products first. &#147;New e-commerce&#148; no longer treats each individual merely as traffic nor does it simply take wholesale distribution of such traffic as its business model. Instead, &#147;new e-commerce&#148; tries to understand the human touch behind each click; it tries to aggregate similar needs through analyzing the connections and trust among people. Only when we wholeheartedly serve and respect people, can we harness the collective power of the people and transform long-cycled scattered demand into short-cycled aggregated demand. This introduces the possibility of on demand customized production, improves supply chain efficiency, and returns value to their creators &#151; the everyday workers. &#147;New e-commerce&#148; also aims to create more happiness through greater interactions during the shopping experience. Features like <i>Duo Duo Orchard</i> are amongst our early experiments and have demonstrated great potential.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">The third characteristic of &#147;new e-commerce&#148; is &#147;More Open.&#148;</font></b><font style="border:none;"> This is a conscious strategic decision. It is also the requisite of the new era. Our strategy has never been to disrupt a monopoly in order to create a new one</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">1<a name="PB_1_202733_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">of our own, but to disrupt in order to provide a choice. The rapid growth of <i>Pinduoduo</i> is the inevitable result of every player in the industry fighting for its long-term survival. Taking the logistics sector as an example, despite being on a weaker footing, our e-waybill system has become the second largest in China and probably the world shortly after its launch in March. This is not the result of our hard work or being smarter than others, but simply the will of the people. </font><font style="border:none;">Deep</font><font style="border:none;"> in their heart, nobody likes to be coerced. Despite countervailing forces, people&#146;s desire and hope for having a new choice for their long-term survival is irresistible.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">While other mainstream e-waybill systems have till now required the merchants in their ecosystems to only use their designated waybills, we still allow our merchants to choose from other systems. We hope this could set an example for the industry to become more open, </font><font style="border:none;">to release the energy from fruitless and short-sighted fights for monopolistic power, </font><font style="border:none;">and to divert them to more worthy causes, such as improving the logistics efficiency of agricultural products. These are much more meaningful initiatives that can benefit our society and people.</font></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">From the progress to date, our strategy has brought evident value to the logistics industry.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">Apart from logistics, in cloud computing, our current scale allows us to either build our own facilities, or we could use a single provider, but we choose to include all the mainstream cloud computing platforms. In terms of payment processing, we are connected to all the mainstream payment platforms. We believe we should leave the choice to consumers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Between the old and the new</font></b><font style="border:none;">, many people tend to view this as a battle of life and death. Much like the ancient Roman spectators in the Colosseum, their entire world view is limited to a zero-sum game. Perhaps the dueling of the gladiators is more sensational, but the lasting reality we see is more in line with how Mother Nature encourages diverse and constantly evolving co-existence among all things.</font></p>
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<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">&#147;New e-commerce&#148; is a latecomer, but also an innovator. It is young and weak with much to improve, but it is also a new force, full of vitality and hope. It represents the way of the future. At this opportune time, <i>Pinduoduo</i>, through </font>its<font style="border:none;"> business model and technological innovation, has disrupted the status quo and created a new shopping scenario. We hope we can lead the way in building a world that will &#147;Benefit All,&#148; put &#147;People First&#148; and be &#147;More Open.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(2)&nbsp;</font></b><b style="border:none;">Where We are Now</b></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">2.1 Pinduoduo is Still a Young Start-up</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">Even at its scale and pace of growth, <i>Pinduoduo</i> is still only four years old. It is like when Yao Ming just started in elementary school. He might have been quite tall, but he was nevertheless only an elementary school student. At that stage, what he needed the most were adequate nutrition, appropriate training and life experiences. Occasionally, he got pushed onto the court to compete head-to-head with adult players. It was during those times that the referees and coaches should have watched closely to decide whether the competition was fair &#151; would this &#147;little grown-</font></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">up&#148; become a stronger player through the cuts and bruises from the game, or would he suffer injuries that could be career threatening. We believe that everyone would prefer to see more talented players emerging and contributing to exciting games, rather than brawls on the court.</font></p>
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<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As his guardian, if you wanted to nurture him into a kind and independent individual, having him involved in community </font><font style="border:none;">service</font> or encouraging him to earn some pocket money on weekends might not be a bad idea. But it might not be a good idea if you asked him to count his pocket money in the piggy bank every now and then, and to solely keep it there. Investing in something that would benefit him in the future, such as a new pair of basketball shoes, might deliver better returns. This is because this &#147;little grown-up,&#148; having been pushed onto the court, had already proven his capability and potential to &#147;generate revenue&#148; and make real money at any time.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Similarly, at this current stage, <i>Pinduoduo</i> has the ability to generate revenue, but it is weakly correlated with the large amount of spending we choose to incur. These short-term expenses are highly discretionary. In fact, we view a significant portion as long-term investments where we foresee meaningful continuous returns. It is probably not a good idea to put our money &#147;in the piggy bank&#148; into a fixed deposit at this stage. Hence, we will not change our business strategy for a considerable period of time. We will continue to focus on building our intrinsic value and proactively seek investment opportunities that can drive the long-term value of our company, even if these investments are recognized as expenses under the accounting standards.</font></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">2.2 &#147;Forced Exclusivity&#148; and Thereafter</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">The current &#147;forced exclusivity&#148; observed in the market environment is likely to persist for some time. However, such a practice will eventually be dismantled; co-opetition for innovation, new opportunities and growth is inevitable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Pinduoduo</font></i> disrupted the existing equilibrium of China&#146;s e-commerce landscape. Naturally and consequently, it has triggered existing players to react. Sometimes, these reactions are out of bound. But none of these actions are constructive to the industry; they do not create value for consumers, nor do they deliver benefits to brands and manufacturers. In fact, most are at significant cost and damages to consumers and ecosystem partners. More often than not, these attempts to establish or prolong any monopolistic control are both wasteful and destructive. Sometimes it is akin to &#147;killing a thousand enemies and losing two hundred men,&#148; or worse yet, &#147;killing a thousand enemies and losing two thousand men.&#148; If such exclusivity cannot be maintained over the long term, all these short- term attempts would ultimately be in vain.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">And these exclusivities are bound to be broken. On the one hand, taking a time horizon of one to two years, any momentary promise, from the perspective of merchants and consumers as a whole,&#160; is bound to be unsustainable. It might even require twice the payback. On the other hand, without a scaled &#147;new e-commerce&#148; player like </font><i>Pinduoduo</i><font style="border:none;">, the entire value chain of suppliers, brands, cash flow and deliveries will have no choice but to rely on one single de facto system. That is unthinkable and against any healthy business environment and natural evolution of a market. Even parties who thought they would benefit from such exclusivities would</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">gradually realize that this closed system is a disaster. Therefore, the emergence of a scaled &#147;new e-commerce&#148; player is inevitable. If it is not <i>Pinduoduo</i>, then it will be another &#147;Costco + Disney</font><font style="border:none;">.</font><font style="border:none;">&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">Whether the </font>current<font style="border:none;"> status quo is sustainable over the long run does not depend on how much commercial benefits can be split with the relevant parties, or how many participants would succumb to such pressure and make claims counter to their best interests. On the contrary, every incident of coercion only prompts a stronger innate desire to resist.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">Whether a </font>business<font style="border:none;"> model or landscape could be sustainable fundamentally depends on the value it brings - whether it is beneficial to the value creators themselves (factory workers, farmers,&nbsp;etc.), whether it is irreplaceable, and whether it fulfills its social responsibilities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(3)&nbsp;</font></b><b style="border:none;">Future Strategies</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">Regarding our </font>next<font style="border:none;"> step,&nbsp;I think it&#146;s mainly centered around the following four points</font><font style="border:none;">:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 14.2pt;text-indent:-14.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="border:none;font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font style="border:none;">Commit relentlessly to a consumer-centric approach, explore innovative solutions to solve existing problems, and offer new contributions to society;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 14.2pt;text-indent:-14.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="border:none;font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font style="border:none;">Fulfilling our social responsibilities is the cornerstone of our value system &#151; protect intellectual property rights, combat counterfeits vigorously, support farmers, and alleviate poverty. We will focus on and get to the roots of these problems pragmatically and solve them persistently one by one;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 14.2pt;text-indent:-14.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="border:none;font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font style="border:none;">Focus on the long-term intrinsic value; we should not be afraid to invest for the future; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 14.2pt;text-indent:-14.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="border:none;font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font style="border:none;">Continue to evolve our organization, and step-by-step make it a more inclusive, transparent, global and mature public institution.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">The torrent of our times flows with great strength and vigor; its direction is unstoppable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Pinduoduo</font></i><font style="border:none;"> has gone through many ups and downs over the past four years of rapid development. We have prevailed because of the vote of confidence cast by each and every one of our users through their purchases. In a forest, neighboring trees often vie fiercely for nutrients in deep and complex ways. However, as a whole, they are uniformly growing towards the same direction. That is the direction of the sun. The desire to grow in the direction of the sun is incredibly powerful; it can transform many things, or pave the way for future transformation. The emergence and development of <i>Pinduoduo</i> is not because of our capability, or the maturity of the platform, or even our diligence, but because we grow in the direction of the sun, one that seeks to &#147;Benefit All,&#148; put &#147;People First&#148; and be &#147;More Open.&#148; The sun we see inspires us to abandon the imperialist mindset of zero-sum competition, and to transform our thinking towards continuous innovation and value creation for consumers and the society.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">No matter how big or small our role is, our generation will eventually be pushed by the rapid torrent of our times into a different, new era we can call our own.</font></p>
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<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">I thank the investors who choose to believe in us and join us in this wonderful journey of creating &#147;new e-commerce&#148;. Let us continue to move forward in the direction of the morning sun because that is where new life begins.</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="right" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">Colin Zheng </font><font style="border:none;">H</font><font style="border:none;">uang</font></p>
<p align="right" style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">On behalf of <i>Pinduoduo</i></font></p>
<p align="right" style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;24, 2019</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;">P.S. I attach the letter from our IPO. It is still the beginning, and our principles stay the same.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(Reprinted from the IPO Prospectus)</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.85pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Pinduoduo</font></i> is not a conventional company. We founded <i>Pinduoduo</i> when the China market accepted the status quo of the existing e-commerce landscape and thought its formative phase had come to an end. Within three years, <i>Pinduoduo</i> has attracted over 300&nbsp;million active buyers and over 1&nbsp;million merchants through a new shopping format and experience. This exponential growth shows unlimited potential of our platform. As our three-year-old platform is still burgeoning, we know we face many obvious challenges and uncertainties ahead. Hence, why are we bringing <i>Pinduoduo</i> into the ebbs and flows of the capital markets so soon? We&#146;d appreciate you hearing our thoughts in this letter.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; We think the e-commerce business is closely tied with social impacts and responsibilities, and therefore its growth and value should be shared with the public;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; We believe in the tremendous potential of our platform; therefore, if we take a long-term view, there is no difference for our listing in three years, five years or longer. On the contrary, with public scrutiny and regulatory supervision, we may grow better and stronger; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; We envision <i>Pinduoduo</i> to be an organization that reports to the public. It should create value for the public, rather than being a show-off trophy for a few or carrying too much personal color. We want it to be an independent organization that brings value to the society with its unique organizational structure and corporate culture. Most importantly, it should continue to strive to better itself.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Now as the founder,&nbsp;I would like to give you more color on my observation and vision for <i>Pinduoduo</i> so as to give you a more concrete understanding of the company you are investing into.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">What does Pinduoduo do?</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><b><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#183;</font>&#160; </b><i>Pinduoduo</i> dedicates itself to creating a commingled &#147;space&#148; between cyberspace and physical space, where users can find the most value-for-money merchandise that meet their different needs and derive happiness;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; <i>Pinduoduo</i> leverages a platform and an ecosystem comprised of hundreds of millions of users, merchants, platform management personnel/operators and platform infrastructure/service providers; while each player is interdependent with one another, all of them evolve and improve as they constantly try to balance cost-effectiveness, efficiency, user experience and satisfaction;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; <i>Pinduoduo</i>&#146;s survival depends on the value it creates for its users; I hope our team wakes up feeling anxious every day, never because of share price volatilities, but because of their constant fear of users departing if we are unable to anticipate and meet users&#146; changing needs; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; <i>Pinduoduo</i> is dedicated to investing in the future and will always focus on the long term. It might appear too aggressive or too conservative at times. However, it always follows the basic and simple principle&#151;growing its long term intrinsic value.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Company Value</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Pinduoduo</font></i>&#146;s core value is &#147; <img border="0" width="33" height="16" src="g51951bhi001.gif" alt="GRAPHIC">&#160;&#148; <i>(Ben Fen)</i>. It is difficult to express it perfectly in English, but it essentially means to adhere firmly to one&#146;s own duties and principles. There are several layers of meaning here:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; Be honest and trustworthy;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; Discharge our own duties and responsibilities regardless of others&#146; conduct;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; Insulate our minds from outside pressures so that we can focus on the very simple basics of what we should be doing;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; Never take advantage of others even when we are in a position to do so;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 26.65pt;text-indent:-.15in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font>&#160;&#160; Self-reflect and take responsibilities when problems arise instead of blaming others.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">6<a name="PB_6_105903_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">Specifically for <i>Pinduoduo</i>, the management&#146;s <img border="0" width="33" height="16" src="g51951bhi001.gif" alt="GRAPHIC"></font>&#160;<i>(Ben Fen)</i> is to relentlessly focus on value creation for our consumers. We may not always be understood, but we always do things out of goodwill and do no evil.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Going forward</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the past three years, <i>Pinduoduo</i> has established and promoted a new e-commerce concept and experience of &#147;team purchase&#148; (or &#147; <i><img border="0" width="20" height="16" src="g51951bhi002.gif" alt="GRAPHIC"></i>&#160;&#148;<i>, &#147;pin&#148;</i>). We can reasonably expect that it would evolve into a variety of <i>&#147;pin&#148;</i> formats. We also hope that other innovative formats for different user scenarios will be created just like how we have created &#147;<i>pin</i>&#148; today.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If you close your eyes and visualize the next stage for <i>Pinduoduo</i>, it would be an exemplification of a multi-dimensional space, seamlessly integrating cyberspace and the physical space. It would be a combination of &#147;Costco&#148; and &#147;Disneyland&#148; (value-for-money and entertainment combined), driven by a distributed network of intelligence agents (versus the popular super-brain-like centralized AI system). It not only matches information efficiently, but also constantly puts the social interactions of the universe into consideration to make the entire experience more enjoyable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As part of the process to constantly meet users&#146; needs, we are highly aligned to be the driving force to improve the efficiency and quality of the supply chain. One good example would be the agricultural industry. China has relatively less arable land per capita given its population and landscape. This is different from countries like the United States, where large-scale farms are prevalent, and the production and transportation of agricultural products could be highly industrialized. We find <i>&#147;pin&#148;</i> an effective solution to aggregate consumer demand, match them with batches of agricultural produce, and mobilize China&#146;s well-penetrated and affordable logistics capability to have perishable and fresh produce shipped directly from farms to users and bypass multiple layers of distribution. This not only enhances user experience, but more importantly, helps to turn small scale agriculture production of different quality, variety, and volume into a semi-customized batch processing mechanism. It lowers the unnecessary costs of agricultural consumption and potentially makes small scale customized services viable. The social impact and value to our society would far exceed our business success or the perceived valuation of the company. We are excited by the small impact we see today, and think this would be a trend even beyond agriculture.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Appreciation for our investors</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are grateful to those who are willing to invest in <i>Pinduoduo</i> after reading through the utopian ideas above. It is not easy to take the leap of faith believing in such an unconventional company, which strives to meet both economic and social needs of users, and to make a positive impact to the society. The pursuit and focus of our long-term vision and intrinsic value may not always translate into near-term profits. Instead, we hope to show you the true colors of our company no matter how bumpy or rough the numbers may seem to be. We ask you to ride the journey with us for the long term. We believe it will be wonderful.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">So, what should you expect from <i>Pinduoduo</i> as an investor?</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">First of all, you can reasonably believe that we are far from the best we could achieve. In fact, we are probably at our most rudimentary level of services now if we look forward in 10&nbsp;years&#146; time. Yet, many of our users have chosen to believe in us. We are encouraged and have every reason to believe that as we work hard day after day to improve our services, more and more users will stick with us, believe in us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Secondly, you should expect a team with passion that is trustworthy and always focuses on serving users and our company&#146;s intrinsic value. We have the courage and the ability to invest in long-term opportunities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="border:none;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:15.8pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Pinduoduo</font></i>, as a growing organization, will always dedicate itself to do the right things, to create value for our society, and to make this world a better and happier place.</p>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Colin Zheng   Huang</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On behalf of <i>Pinduoduo</i></font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">7<a name="PB_7_105913_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">INTRODUCTION</font></b><a name="INTRODUCTION_012648"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this annual report to:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;active buyers&#148; in a given period are to user accounts that placed one or more orders (i)&nbsp;on our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile app or (ii)&nbsp;through social networks or access points in that period, regardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;active merchants&#148; in a given period are to merchant accounts that had one or more orders shipped to a buyer on our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform in that period, regardless of whether the buyer returns the merchandise or the merchant refunds the purchase price;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;ADRs&#148; are to the American depositary receipts that evidence our ADSs;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;ADSs&#148; are to our American depositary shares, each of which represents four Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, par value US$0.000005 each;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;annual spending per active buyer&#148; in a given year are to the quotient of total GMV in that year divided by the number of active buyers in the same year;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;China&#148; or the &#147;PRC&#148; are to the People&#146;s Republic of China, excluding, for the purposes of this annual report only, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;GMV&#148; are to the total value of all orders for products and services placed on our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform, regardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned. Buyers on our platform are not charged for shipping fees in addition to the listed price of merchandise. Hence, merchants may embed the shipping fees in the listed price. If embedded, then the shipping fees are included in our GMV. As a prudential matter aimed at eliminating any influence on our GMV of irregular transactions, we exclude from our calculation of GMV transactions over certain amounts (RMB100,000) and transactions by buyers over a certain amount (RMB1,000,000) per day;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;monthly active users&#148; are to the number of user accounts that visited our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile app during a given month, which does not include those that accessed our platform through social networks and access points;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;our platform&#148; or &#147;<i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform&#148; are to our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile app and a variety of related features, functionalities, tools and services that we provide to buyers and merchants via <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile app and through social networks and access points;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;paying merchants&#148; are to merchants who purchase our online marketing services;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;<i>Pinduoduo</i>,&#148; &#147;we,&#148; &#147;us,&#148; &#147;our company&#148; and &#147;our&#148; are to Pinduoduo Inc., its subsidiaries and its consolidated affiliated entities;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;RMB&#148; and &#147;Renminbi&#148; are to the legal currency of China;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;shares&#148; or &#147;ordinary shares&#148; refers to our Class&nbsp;A and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares, par value US$0.000005 per share;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;total orders&#148; are to the total number of orders for products and services placed on our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform, regardless of whether the products and services are actually sold, delivered or returned; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;US$,&#148; &#147;U.S. dollars,&#148; &#147;$,&#148; and &#147;dollars&#148; are to the legal currency of the United States.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our reporting currency is the Renminbi because our business is mainly conducted in China and all of our revenues are denominated in Renminbi. This annual report contains translations of Renminbi amounts into U.S. dollars at specific rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from Renminbi to U.S. dollars and from U.S. dollars to Renminbi in this annual report were made at a rate of RMB6.8755 to US$1.00, the exchange rate on December&nbsp;31, 2018 as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. We make no representation that any Renminbi or U.S. dollar amounts could have been, or could be, converted into U.S. dollars or Renminbi, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION</font></b><a name="FORWARDLOOKINGINFORMATION_012645"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">This annual report contains forward-looking statements that reflect our current expectations and views of future events. The forward-looking statements are contained principally in the sections entitled &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors,&#148; &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#148; and &#147;Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects.&#148; These forward-looking statements are made under the &#147;safe-harbor&#148; provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those listed under &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors,&#148; may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">You can identify some of these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as &#147;may,&#148; &#147;will,&#148; &#147;expect,&#148; &#147;anticipate,&#148; &#147;aim,&#148; &#147;estimate,&#148; &#147;intend,&#148; &#147;plan,&#148; &#147;believe,&#148; &#147;is/are likely to,&#148; &#147;potential,&#148; &#147;continue&#148; or other similar expressions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. These forward-looking statements include statements relating to:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our growth strategies;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our future business development, financial conditions and results of operations;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the trends in the e-commerce industry in China;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of our products and services;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our expectations regarding our relationships with buyers and merchants;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>competition in our industry; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>relevant government policies and regulations relating to our industry.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">These forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties. Although we believe that our expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, our expectations may later be found to be incorrect. Our actual results could be materially different from our expectations. Important risks and factors that could cause our actual results to be materially different from our expectations are generally set forth in &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors,&#148; &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview,&#148; &#147;Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects,&#148; and other sections in this annual report. You should read thoroughly this annual report and the documents that we refer to with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from and worse than what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">This annual report contains certain data and information that we obtained from various government and private publications. We have not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the data contained in these industry publications and reports. Statistical data in these publications also include projections based on a number of assumptions. The e-commerce industry may not grow at the rate projected by market data, or at all. Failure of this market to grow at the projected rate may have a material and adverse effect on our business and the market price of our ADSs. In addition, the rapidly evolving nature of the e-commerce industry results in significant uncertainties for any projections or estimates relating to the growth prospects or future condition of our market. Furthermore, if any one or more of the assumptions underlying the market data are later found to be incorrect, actual results may differ from the projections based on these assumptions. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">9<a name="PB_9_110119_3020"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The forward-looking statements made in this annual report relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this annual report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. You should read this annual report and the documents that we refer to in this annual report and exhibits to this annual report completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PART&nbsp;I</font></b><a name="PARTI_012641"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 1.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers</b><a name="Item1_IdentityofDirectorsSeniorM_012706"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable</b><a name="Item2_OfferStatisticsandExpected_012707"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 3.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Key Information</b><a name="Item3_KeyInformation_012709"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Selected Financial Data</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table presents the selected consolidated financial information for our company. The selected consolidated statements of comprehensive loss data for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, selected consolidated balance sheet data as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018 and selected consolidated statements of cash flow data for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements, which are included in this annual report beginning on page&nbsp;F-1. The selected consolidated balance sheet data as of December&nbsp;31, 2016 has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements not included in this annual report. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for future periods. You should read this selected financial data together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes and information under &#147;Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects&#148; in this annual report. Our audited consolidated financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (&#147;JOBS Act&#148;) provides that an emerging growth company (&#147;EGC&#148;) as defined therein can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an EGC to delay adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company as an EGC elected to take advantage of the extended transition period. However, the Company ceased to be an EGC on December&nbsp;31, 2018 due to its rapid revenue growth in 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result, we adopted ASU No.&nbsp;2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as amended, effective January&nbsp;1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach. There were no changes made to our revenue recognition policy as a result of the adoption of Topic 606. We also changed the classification and presentation of restricted cash on the consolidated statements of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 due to the adoption of ASU No.&nbsp;2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows: Restricted Cash.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;per&nbsp;share&nbsp;data)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Selected   Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Loss Data:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Online   marketplace services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48,276</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,740,691</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,119,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,908,223</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchandise   sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">456,588</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,385</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">504,864</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,744,076</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,119,990</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,908,223</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Costs   of revenue</font></b>s<font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of online marketplace   services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(93,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(719,778</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,905,249</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(422,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of   merchandise sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(484,319</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,052</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   costs of revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(577,870</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(722,830</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(2,905,249</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(422,551</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Gross   (loss)/profit</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(73,006</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,021,246</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">10,214,741</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,485,672</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Operating   expenses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and   marketing expenses</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(168,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,344,582</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(13,441,813</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,955,031</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(14,793</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(133,207</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6,456,612</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(939,075</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development expenses</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(29,421</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(129,181</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,116,057</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(162,324</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Impairment of a   long-term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   operating expenses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(213,204</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,616,970</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(21,014,482</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(3,056,430</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Operating   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(286,210</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(595,724</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,799,741</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,570,758</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">10<a name="PB_10_110119_7748"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;per&nbsp;share&nbsp;data)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Other   income/(loss)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,460</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">80,783</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">584,940</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">85,076</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign exchange   gain/(loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">475</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,547</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,037</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,460</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in the   fair value of warrant liability</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,668</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   (loss)/income, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,034</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,373</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,361</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,798</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Loss   before income tax</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss attributable to ordinary shareholders</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(322,407</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(498,702</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,297,621</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,497,728</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Loss   per share</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.18</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.28</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3.47</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.50</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.18</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.28</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3.47</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.50</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Shares   used in loss per share computation</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,815,200</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,764,799</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,815,200</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,764,799</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Loss   per ADS (each ADS representing four Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.72</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1.12</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(13.88</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2.00</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.72</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1.12</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(13.88</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2.00</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted   average number of shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,815,200</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,764,799</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,815,200</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,764,799</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Share-based compensation expenses were allocated as follows:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="27%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">276</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">796</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,488</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">507</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and   marketing expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">563</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,675</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">405,805</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">59,022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,477</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,141</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,296,186</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">915,742</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,748</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,893</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">136,094</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">19,794</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,064</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">116,505</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">6,841,573</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">995,065</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table presents our selected consolidated balance sheet data as of the dates indicated:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Selected   Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current assets:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,319,843</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,058,152</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,160,322</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,059,533</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Restricted cash</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,370,849</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,379,364</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,382,280</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Receivables from   online payment platforms</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,282</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">88,173</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">247,586</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">36,010</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Short-term   investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">290,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">50,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,630,689</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,109,838</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments and   other current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40,731</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">127,742</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">953,989</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">138,752</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-current   assets:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   non-current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">182,667</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,568</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property and   equipment, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,248</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,279</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,075</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,229</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,770,751</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,314,470</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">43,182,063</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,280,571</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current   liabilities:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payable to   merchants</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,116,798</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,838,519</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,275,934</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,512,680</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchant deposits</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">219,472</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,778,085</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,188,273</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">609,159</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,414,296</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,109,507</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,359,469</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,542,940</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total mezzanine   equity</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">782,733</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,196,921</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total   shareholders&#146; (deficits)/equity</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(426,278</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(991,958</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,822,594</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,737,631</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Restricted cash represents cash received from buyers and reserved in a bank supervised account for payments to merchants</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table presents our selected consolidated cash flow data for the periods indicated:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">11<a name="PB_11_110119_141"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016&nbsp;(As&nbsp;adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017&nbsp;(As&nbsp;adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Selected   Consolidated Cash Flow Data:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from operating activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">879,777</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,686,328</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,767,927</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,129,798</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash (used   in)/generated from investing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(307,301</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">71,651</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7,548,509</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,097,885</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from financing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">486,538</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,398,860</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,344,357</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,522,632</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exchange rate   effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,397</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(47,681</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">546,910</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">79,545</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net increase in   cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,079,411</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,109,158</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,110,685</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,634,090</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash, cash   equivalents at and restricted cash at beginning of the year</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">240,432</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,319,843</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,429,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,807,723</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash, cash   equivalents and restricted cash at end of the year</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,319,843</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,429,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">30,539,686</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,441,813</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>As we have ceased to be an EGC as such term is defined in the JOBS Act, we adopted ASU 2016-18 effective as of January&nbsp;1, 2018 on a retrospective basis to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370.8 million, respectively were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the statements of cash flows.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Capitalization and Indebtedness</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Risk Factors</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Risks Related to Our Business and Industry</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our limited operating history makes it difficult to evaluate our business and prospects. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to maintain the growth rate that we have experienced to date.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We commenced our commercial operations in 2015, and have a limited operating history. The numbers of our active buyers and active merchants have grown exponentially, and reached approximately 418.5 million and 3.6 million, respectively, in 2018. Our revenues increased by 652.3% from RMB1,744.1 million in 2017 to RMB13,120.0 million (US$1,908.2 million) in 2018. However, our historical performance may not be indicative of our future growth or financial results. We cannot assure you that we will be able to grow at the same rate as we did in the past, or avoid any decline in the future. Our growth may slow down or become negative, and revenues may decline for a number of possible reasons, some of which are beyond our control, including decreasing consumer spending, increasing competition, declining growth of our overall market or industry, the emergence of alternative business models, changes in rules, regulations, government policies or general economic conditions. In addition, our online marketing services, from which we have generated almost all of our revenues since 2017, are a relatively new initiative and may not grow as quickly as we have anticipated. It is difficult to evaluate our prospects, as we may not have sufficient experience in addressing the risks to which companies operating in rapidly evolving markets may be exposed. If our growth rate declines, investors&#146; perceptions of our business and prospects may be materially and adversely affected and the market price of our ADSs could decline. You should consider our prospects in light of the risks and uncertainties that companies with a limited operating history may encounter.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">12<a name="PB_12_110119_7608"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we fail to anticipate buyer needs and provide products and services to attract and retain buyers, or fail to adapt our services or business model to changing buyer needs or emerging industry standards, our business may be materially and adversely affected.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The e-commerce market in which we operate as well as buyer needs and preferences are constantly evolving. As a result, we must continuously respond to changes in the market and buyer demand and preferences to remain competitive, grow our business and maintain our market position. We intend to further diversify our product and service offerings to add to our revenue sources in the future. New products and services, new types of buyers or new business models may involve risks and challenges we do not currently face. For example, from 2015 to the first quarter of 2017, we also operated an online direct sales business under the name of &#147;<i>Pinhaohuo</i>&#148; for certain categories of merchandise such as fresh produce and other perishable products. During the time when we operated <i>Pinhaohuo</i>, we also operated our current marketplace model and completed the transition into our current business model in the first quarter of 2017. Any similar new initiatives may require us to devote significant financial and management resources and may not perform as well as expected. Furthermore, we may have difficulty in anticipating buyer demand and preferences, and the products offered on our platform may not be accepted by the market or be rendered obsolete or uneconomical. Therefore, any inability to adapt to these changes may result in a failure to capture new buyers or retain existing buyers, the occurrence of which would materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, to remain competitive, we must continue to enhance and improve the responsiveness, functionality and features of our platform. The internet and e-commerce markets are characterized by rapid technological evolution, changes in buyer requirements and preferences, frequent introductions of new products, features and services embodying new technologies and the emergence of new industry standards and practices, any of which could render our existing technologies and systems obsolete. Our success will depend, in part, on our ability to identify, develop and adapt to new technologies useful in our business, and respond to technological advances and emerging industry standards and practices, in particular with respect to mobile internet, in a cost-effective and timely way. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in these efforts.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any harm to our brand or reputation may materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that the recognition and reputation of our <i>Pinduoduo</i> or &#147;</font>&#25340;&#22810;&#22810;&#148; brand among our buyers, merchants and third-party service providers have contributed significantly to the growth and success of our business. Maintaining and enhancing the recognition and reputation of our brand are critical to our business and competitiveness. Many factors, some of which are beyond our control, are important to maintaining and enhancing our brand. These factors include our ability to:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>provide a superior shopping experience to buyers;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>maintain the popularity, attractiveness, diversity, quality and authenticity of our product offerings;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>maintain the efficiency, reliability and quality of the fulfillment and delivery services to our buyers;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>maintain or improve buyers&#146; satisfaction with our after-sale services;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>increase brand awareness through marketing and brand promotion activities; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>preserve our reputation and goodwill in the event of any negative publicity on consumer experience or merchant service, internet and data security, product quality, price or authenticity, or other issues affecting us or other e-commerce businesses in China.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Public perception that counterfeit, unauthorized, illegal, or infringing products are sold on our platform or that we or merchants on our platform do not provide satisfactory consumer services, even if factually incorrect or based on isolated incidents, could damage our reputation, diminish the value of our brand, undermine the trust and credibility we have established and have a negative impact on our ability to attract new buyers or retain our current buyers. If we are unable to maintain our reputation, enhance our brand recognition or increase positive awareness of our platform, products and services, it may be difficult to maintain and grow our buyer base, and our business and growth prospects may be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our merchants use a variety of third-party logistics service providers. Service interruptions, failures, or constraints of these logistics service providers could severely harm our business and prospects.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The merchandise on our platform are supplied and shipped directly from our merchants to our buyers. Our merchants use third-party logistics service providers to fulfill and deliver their orders. Interruptions to or failures in third-party logistics services could prevent timely and successful delivery of the ordered products to our buyers. As we do not directly control or manage the operations of these third-party logistics service providers, we may not be able to guarantee their performance. Any failure to provide satisfactory services to our buyers, such as delays in delivery, product damage or product loss during transit, may damage our reputation and cause us to lose buyers, and may ultimately adversely affect our results of operations. In addition, certain of these third-party logistics service providers may be influenced by our competitors when providing services to us. For example, if third-party logistics service providers raise the shipping rates for delivering products of merchants on our platform, our merchants may not be willing to bear the increased costs or be able to offer competitive prices for products on our platform. As a result, our business and prospects, as well as our financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the third-party logistics service providers used by our merchants fail to deliver products to our buyers on time or deliver products in good conditions, our buyers may refuse to accept merchandise purchased on our platform and have less confidence in our platform. In such event, we cannot assure you that our merchants will be able to find alternative cost-efficient logistics service providers to offer satisfactory delivery services in a timely manner, or at all, which could cause our business and reputation to suffer or cause merchants to move to other platforms and have negative impact on our financial conditions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any change, disruption, discontinuity in the features and functions of major social networks could severely limit our ability to continue growing our buyer base, and our business may be materially and adversely affected.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our success depends on our ability to attract and retain new buyers and expand our buyer base. Acquiring and retaining buyers on our platform is important to the growth and profitability of our business. We leverage social networks as a tool for buyer acquisition and engagement. Although buyers can access our platform and make team purchases without using social networks, we leverage social networks, such as Weixin and QQ, to enable buyers to share product information and their purchase experiences with their friends, family and other social contacts to generate low-cost, effective and organic traffic and active interactions among buyers. A portion of our buyer traffic comes from such user recommendation or product introduction feature which buyers can share with friends or contacts through social networks. Due to the nature of our business model, which resembles a dynamic and interactive shopping experience, it is impracticable for us to accurately bifurcate and quantify the buyer traffic generated directly through our platform and through social networks. Therefore, during our daily operations, we focus more on the GMV on our platform as a whole and the seamless user experience across different access points, and believe that the final purchase destination cannot be used to reflect the significance of social networks and our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile app to our business operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To the extent that we fail to leverage such social networks, our ability to attract or retain buyers may be severely harmed. If any of these social networks makes changes to its functions or support, such as charging fees for functions or support that is currently provided for free, or stops offering its functions or support to us, we may not be able to locate alternative platforms of similar scale to provide similar functions or support on commercially reasonable terms in a timely manner, or at all. Furthermore, we may fail to establish or maintain relationships with additional social network operators to support the growth of our business on economically viable terms, or at all. Any interruption to or discontinuation of our relationships with major social network operators may severely and negatively impact our ability to continue growing our buyer base, and any occurrence of the circumstances mentioned above may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We face intense competition, and if we fail to compete effectively, we may lose market share, buyers and merchants.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The e-commerce industry in China is intensely competitive. We compete to attract, engage and retain buyers, merchants, and other participants on our platforms. Our current or potential competitors include (i)&nbsp;major e-commerce companies in China, (ii)&nbsp;major traditional and brick-and-mortar retailers in China, (iii)&nbsp;retail companies in China focused on specific product categories and (iv)&nbsp;major internet companies in China that do not operate e-commerce businesses now but may enter the e-commerce business area or are in the process of initiating their e-commerce businesses. These current or future competitors may have longer operating histories, greater brand recognition, better supplier or merchant relationships, stronger infrastructure, larger buyer bases or greater financial, technical or marketing resources than we do. Competitors may leverage their brand recognition, experience and resources to compete with us in a variety of ways, including making investments and acquisitions for the expansion of their product and service offerings. Some of our competitors may be able to secure more favorable terms from merchants, devote greater resources to marketing and promotional campaigns, adopt more aggressive pricing or inventory policies and devote substantially more resources to develop their IT systems and technology. Some of these competitors may also offer &#147;team purchase&#148; on their platforms or offer innovative purchase models that may turn out to be highly popular among buyers, and buyers may prefer them over our team purchase model. In addition, new and enhanced technologies may increase the competition in the market we operate in. Increased competition may reduce our profitability, market share, user base and brand recognition. There can be no assurance that we will be able to compete successfully against current or future competitors, and such competitive pressures may have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we fail to maintain and expand our relationships with merchants, our revenues and results of operations will be harmed.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We rely on our merchants to offer merchandise that appeal to our existing and potential buyers at attractive prices. Our ability to provide popular products on our platform at attractive prices depends on our ability to develop mutually beneficial relationships with our merchants. For example, we rely on our merchants to make available sufficient inventory and fulfill large volumes of orders in an efficient and timely manner to ensure our user experience. To date, our buyers and merchants have been increasing in parallel as a result of the powerful network effects of our platform. However, we may experience merchant attrition in the ordinary course of business resulting from several factors, such as losses to competitors, perception that marketing on our platform is ineffective, reduction in merchants&#146; marketing budgets, and closures or bankruptcies of merchants. In addition, we may have disputes with merchants with respect to their compliance with our quality control policies and measures and the penalties imposed by us for violation of these policies or measures from time to time, which may cause them to be dissatisfied with our platform. Their complaints may in turn result in negative impact on our public image and reputation. If we experience significant merchant attrition, or if we are unable to attract new merchants, our revenues and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected. In addition, our agreements with merchants also typically do not restrict them from establishing or maintaining business relationships with our competitors. We cannot assure you that merchants will continue to offer merchandise on our platform if they are pressured to use only one platform to market their products.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We are dependent on app stores to disseminate our mobile apps.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We offer our services mainly through our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform. Our mobile apps are offered via smartphone and tablet apps stores operated by third parties, such as Apple&#146;s App Store, which could suspend or terminate users&#146; access to our mobile apps, increase access costs or change the terms of access in a way that makes our apps less desirable or harder to access. As a result, our ability to expand our user base may be hindered if potential users experience difficulties in or are barred from accessing our mobile apps. In the past, our mobile apps were taken down from certain third-party app stores for a short period of time. We cannot assure you that we will not experience such incident of similar nature in the future. The occurrence of the similar incident may adversely affect our brand and reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any disruption to our IT systems could materially affect our ability to maintain the satisfactory performance of our IT systems and deliver consistent services to our buyers and merchants.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The proper functioning of our IT systems is essential to our business. The satisfactory performance, reliability and availability of our IT systems are critical to our success, our ability to attract and retain buyers and our ability to maintain and deliver consistent services to our buyers and merchants. However, our technology infrastructure may fail to keep pace with increased sales on our platform, in particular with respect to our new product and service offerings, and therefore our buyers may experience delays as we seek to source additional capacity, which would adversely affect our results of operations as well as our reputation.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">15<a name="PB_15_110232_455"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Additionally, we must continue to upgrade and improve our technology infrastructure to support our business growth. However, we cannot assure you that we will be successful in executing these system upgrades, and the failure to do so may impede our growth. We currently rely on cloud services and servers operated by external cloud service providers to store our data, to allow us to analyze a large amount of data simultaneously and to update our buyer database and buyer profiles quickly. Any interruption or delay in the functionality of these external cloud service and server providers may materially and adversely affect the operations of our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We may be unable to monitor and ensure high-quality maintenance and upgrade of our IT systems and infrastructure on a real-time basis, and buyers may experience service outages and delays in accessing and using our platform to place orders. In addition, we may experience surges in online traffic and orders associated with promotional activities and generally as we scale, which can put additional demand on our platform at specific times. Our technology or infrastructure may not function properly at all times. Any system interruptions caused by telecommunications failures, computer viruses, hacking or other attempts to harm our systems that result in the unavailability or slowdown of our platform or reduced order fulfillment performance could reduce the volume of products sold and the attractiveness of product offerings on our platform. Our servers may also be vulnerable to computer viruses, physical or electronic break-ins and similar disruptions, which could lead to system interruptions, website or mobile app slowdown or unavailability, delays or errors in transaction processing, loss of data or the inability to accept and fulfill buyer orders. Any of such occurrences could cause severe disruption to our daily operations. As a result, our reputation may be materially and adversely affected, our market share could decline and we could be subject to liability claims.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We have incurred net losses in the past, and we may continue to incur losses in the future.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have incurred net losses since our inception. In 2016, 2017 and 2018, we had net loss of RMB292.0 million, RMB525.1 million and RMB10,217.1 million (US$1,486.0 million), respectively. We cannot assure you that we will be able to generate net profits in the future. In addition, we expect our operating costs and expenses to increase in absolute amounts in the future due to: (i)&nbsp;the continued expansion of our business operations, buyer base and merchant network, (ii)&nbsp;the continued investment in technology infrastructure and network, (iii)&nbsp;our promotion and marketing efforts as we continue to enhance our brand recognition, retain and grow our buyer base, and increase our buyer activities, and (iv)&nbsp;the launch of new services, which may incur upfront costs, change our existing revenue and cost structures, and affect our ability to achieve profitability.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our ability to achieve profitability depends on our ability to, among other things, increase our number of active buyers, grow and diversify our merchant base, and optimize our cost structure. We may not be able to achieve any of the above. In particular, our sales and marketing expenses increased substantially from RMB169.0 million in 2016 to RMB1,344.6 million in 2017, and further to RMB13,441.8 million (US$1,955.0 million) in 2018, as we invested in cultivating greater user recognition through online and offline advertising campaigns and promotions. If we continue to incur substantial sales and marketing expenses without being able to achieve the anticipated buyer and merchant growth, our operating results may be materially and adversely affected. As a result, we may fail to improve our operating margin, and may continue to incur net losses in the future. In addition, our ability to use our net losses to offset future taxable income may be subject to certain limitations, including limitations resulting from reorganization of our corporate structure and change of our primary operating entities. As such, we may not be able to fully utilize our net losses or at all, even if we were to achieve profitability.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our success depends on the continuing efforts of our key employees. If we fail to hire, retain and motivate our key employees, our business may suffer.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our future success is significantly dependent upon the continued service of our key executives and other key employees. If we lose the services of any member of our management or key personnel, we may not be able to locate suitable or qualified replacements, and may incur additional expenses to recruit and train new staff, which could severely disrupt our business and growth. Our founder and chief executive officer, Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, and other management members are critical to our vision, strategic direction, culture and overall business success. If there is any internal organizational structure change or change in responsibilities for our management or key personnel, the operation of our business and our business prospects may be adversely affected. Our employees, including members of our management, may choose to pursue other opportunities. If we are unable to motivate or retain key employees, our business may be severely disrupted and our prospects could suffer.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The increasing scale of our business also requires us to hire and retain a wide range of capable and experienced personnel and technology talents who can adapt to a dynamic, competitive and challenging business environment. Competition for talents is intense, and the availability of suitable and qualified candidates in China is limited. Competition for talents could cause us to offer higher compensation and other benefits to attract and retain them. Even if we were to offer higher compensation and other benefits, these individuals may not choose to join or continue to work for us. Any failure to attract or retain key management and personnel could severely disrupt our business and growth.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we are unable to manage our growth or execute our strategies effectively, our business and prospects may be materially and adversely affected.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our business has grown substantially since our inception, and we expect continued growth in our business, revenues and number of employees. We have significantly expanded our headcount and office facilities, and we anticipate that further expansion in certain areas and geographies will be required. This expansion increases the complexity of our operations and places a significant strain on our management, operational and financial resources. The expansion may cause additional risks and costs in relation to compliance, such as dealing with regulatory enforcement or labor disputes. We must continue to hire, train and effectively manage new employees. If our new hires perform poorly or if we are unsuccessful in hiring, training, managing and integrating new employees, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially harmed.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, we plan to further establish relationships with more merchants to increase the product offerings on our platform. Such expansion may require us to introduce new products and work with a variety of additional merchants to address the evolving needs of our buyers. We may have limited or no experience for certain new product offerings, and our expansion into these new product offerings may not achieve broad buyer acceptance. These offerings may present new and difficult technological or operational challenges, and we may be subject to claims if buyers are not satisfied with the quality of the products or do not have satisfactory experiences in general. To effectively manage the expected growth of our operations and personnel, we will need to continue to improve our transaction processing, technological, operational and financial systems, policies, procedures and controls. All of these endeavors involve risks and will require significant management, financial and human resources. We cannot assure you that we will be able to effectively manage our growth or to implement our strategies successfully. If we are not able to manage our growth effectively, or at all, our business and prospects may be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may incur liability for counterfeit, unauthorized, illegal, or infringing products sold or misleading information available on our platforms.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under our current marketplace model, all products offered on our platform are supplied by merchants, who are separately responsible for sourcing and coordinating delivery of the products that are sold on our platform. In 2018, we had 3.6 million active merchants on our platform, offering a broad range of product categories. We have been and may continue to be subject to allegations and lawsuits claiming that products listed or sold through our platform by third-party merchants are counterfeit, unauthorized, illegal, or otherwise infringe third-party copyrights, trademarks, patents or other intellectual property rights, or that content posted on our user interface contains misleading information on description of products and comparable prices. Although we have adopted strict measures to protect us against these potential liabilities, including but not limited to proactively verifying the authenticity and authorization of products sold on our platform through working with brands and conducting offline investigations, blocking prior to product launch or immediately taking down any counterfeit or illegal products or misleading information found on our platform, closing higher-risk online stores, and freezing the accounts of merchants in violation of the platform policies, these measures may not always be successful or timely. For example, in January&nbsp;2018, we were required by the relevant government authorities to strengthen supervision on the qualifications of the distributors of publications on our platform and to respond effectively to claims of copyright infringement. We have taken a number of measures in accordance with such requirements including the implementation of a comprehensive system in reviewing and tracking the qualification status of the relevant merchants. In August&nbsp;2018, we met with the officials from the relevant governmental authorities to discuss the alleged sale of counterfeit and infringing products on our platform upon their request. Shortly after the meetings, we adopted a number of remediation measures including more rigorous policies of closure of stores and removal of listings with infringing products from our platform. We may implement further measures in an effort to eliminate infringing products on our platforms, including taking legal actions against merchants of counterfeit or infringing products, which may cause us to spend substantial additional resources or result in reduced revenues. In addition, these measures may not appeal to consumers, merchants or other participants on our platforms. A merchant whose account is suspended or terminated by us, regardless of our compliance with the applicable laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations, may have disputes with us and commence action against us for damages, make public complaints or engage in publicity campaigns against us. We may incur significant costs to defend against these activities, which could harm our business.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the event that counterfeit, illegal, unauthorized or infringing products are sold on our platform or infringing or misleading content is posted on our user interface, we could face claims or be imposed penalties. Counterfeit products sold on our platform may damage our reputation and cause buyers to refrain from making future purchases from us, which would materially and adversely affect our business operations and financial results. We have in the past received claims alleging the sales of defective, counterfeit or unauthorized items on our platform. For example, in July&nbsp;2018, a complaint was filed against us in U.S. federal court alleging contributory trademark infringement and unfair competition based on certain allegedly counterfeit and unauthorized merchandise sold by merchants to U.S. consumers on our platform. Although we believe the lawsuit to not have merit for a variety of reasons, irrespective of the validity of such claims, we could incur significant costs and efforts in either defending against or settling such claims. If there is a successful claim against us in the United States, we might be required to pay substantial damages or be enjoined from permitting further sale of the relevant products or activities by certain merchants. Potential liabilities under PRC law for negligence in participating or assisting in infringement activities associated with counterfeit goods include injunctions to cease infringing activities, rectification, compensation, administrative penalties and even criminal liability.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Moreover, the alleged sales of counterfeit products and third-party claims or administrative penalties related to them could result in significant negative publicity and our reputation could be severely damaged. In addition, certain merchants may post and sell on our platform products that may not be sold via e-commerce platform under relevant PRC regulation, such as prescription drugs and foreign currencies. Failure to identify and remove such products from our platform may subject us to liability and administrative penalties. Any of these events could have a material and adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under our standard form agreements, we require our merchants to indemnify us for any losses we suffer or any costs that we incur due to any products sold by these merchants. However, we may not be able to successfully enforce our contractual rights and may need to initiate costly and lengthy legal proceedings in China to protect our rights.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition to fraudulent transactions with legitimate buyers, merchants on our platform may engage in fictitious transactions with themselves or collaborate with third parties in order to artificially inflate their sales records and search results rankings. Such activity may frustrate other merchants by enabling the perpetrating merchants to be favored over legitimate merchants, and may harm buyers by misleading them to believe that a merchant is more reliable or trustworthy than the merchant actually is. This activity may also result in inflated GMV, total orders and other key metrics on our platform. Although we have implemented strict measures to detect and penalize merchants who engaged in fraudulent activities on our platform, there can be no assurance that such measures will be effective in preventing fraudulent transactions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Moreover, illegal, fraudulent or collusive activities by our employees could also subject us to liability or negative publicity. For instance, in early 2017, we found out that one of our employees had accepted payments from merchants attempting to receive preferential treatment on our platform, and we reported such behavior to the relevant government authorities. The employee was subsequently convicted of a criminal offence. Although we implement a zero tolerance policy towards these activities and have not been charged with any wrongdoing, negative publicity and user sentiment resulting from similar incidents could severely diminish consumer confidence in us and the value of our brand, and would materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may be subject to claims under consumer protection laws, including health and safety claims and product liability claims, if property or people are harmed by the products and services sold on our platform. Additionally, new laws and regulations may impose additional requirements and other obligations on our business, which may materially and adversely affect our business, financial conditions and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC government, media outlets and public advocacy groups have been increasingly focused on consumer protection in recent years. The products sold by third-party merchants on our platform may be defectively designed or manufactured, and offerings of defective products on our platform may expose us to liabilities associated with consumer protection laws. Operators of e-commerce platforms are subject to certain provisions of consumer protection laws even where the operator is not the manufacturer or provider of the products or services purchased by the consumer. For example, under applicable consumer protection laws in China, e-commerce platform operators may be held liable for consumer claims relating to damage if they are unable to provide consumers with the true name, address and contact details of merchants. In addition, if we do not take appropriate remedial action against merchants for actions they engage in that we know, or should have known, would infringe upon the rights and interests of consumers, we may be held jointly liable for infringement alongside the merchants. Moreover, applicable consumer protection laws in China provide that platforms will be held liable for failing to meet any undertakings that the platforms make to consumers with regard to products listed on their platforms. Furthermore, we are required to report to the State Administration for Market Regulation, formerly known as the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, or SAIC, or its local branches any violation of applicable laws, regulations or SAIC rules&nbsp;by merchants, such as sales of goods without proper license or authorization, and we are required to take appropriate remedial measures, including ceasing to provide services to the relevant merchants. We may also be held jointly liable with merchants who do not possess the proper licenses or authorizations to sell goods or sell goods that do not meet product standards.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We do not maintain product liability insurance for products transacted on our platform, and our rights of indemnity from the merchants on our platform may not adequately cover us for any liability we may incur. Even unsuccessful claims could result in significant expenditure of funds and diversion of management time and resources, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and prospects.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, the PRC government authorities may continue to promulgate new laws, regulations and rules&nbsp;governing the e-commerce industry, tighten enforcement of existing laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations, and impose additional requirements and other obligations on our business. For example, in August&nbsp;2018, the standing committee of the National People&#146;s Congress promulgated the E-Commerce Law, which took effect in January&nbsp;2019. According to the E-Commerce Law, e-commerce platform operators who fail to take necessary actions when they know or should have known that the merchants on their platform infringe others&#146; intellectual property rights or the products or services provided by the merchants do not meet the requirements for product safety, or otherwise infringe upon consumers&#146; legitimate rights, will be held jointly liable with the merchants. Additionally, with respect to the products or services affecting consumers&#146; life and health, the e-commerce platform operators will bear relevant responsibilities if they fail to review the qualifications of merchants or fail to safeguard the interests of the consumers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The E-Commerce Law also requires e-commerce platform operators to take necessary actions if merchants on the platform fail to display prominently on their respective platform web page&nbsp;the information contained in their business licenses or administrative permits relating to their operating businesses. According to the E-Commerce Law, all e-commerce operators, including individuals and entities carrying out their business online and e-commerce platform operators and merchants on these platforms, should register with the relevant local branches of SAIC. Individuals selling agricultural products or conducting certain transactions with minimum economic value and low volume are not subject to these registration requirements. In addition, e-commerce platform operators should provide identity information of merchants on their platform to local branches of SAIC and procure the merchants who fail to make such registrations to comply with the relevant registration requirements. We set clear requirements for all merchants on our platform to complete such registrations. As a result of such requirements, we may lose existing merchants who do not conduct or fail to conduct such registrations and we may fail to attract potential merchants who might not be willing to cooperate with us in full compliance with the E-Commerce Law. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to E-Commerce.&#148; Such new legislation and enforcement may result in additional compliance obligations and increased costs or place restrictions upon our current or future operations, and may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may face challenges in expanding our product offerings.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The merchants on our platform carry a wide range of products, including apparel, shoes, bags, mother and childcare products, food and beverage, fresh produce, electronic appliances, furniture and household goods, cosmetics and other personal care items, sports and fitness items and auto accessories. Expansion of product offerings both in categories and items involve new risks and challenges. Our lack of familiarity with these products and lack of relevant buyer data relating to these products may make it more difficult for us to anticipate buyer demand and preferences and to inspect and control quality and ensure proper handling, storage and delivery by our merchants. Our merchants may experience higher return rates on new products, receive more buyer complaints about such products and face costly product liability claims as a result of selling such products, which would harm our brand and reputation as well as our financial performance. We may also be involved in disputes with the merchants in connection with these claims and complaints.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As we broaden our product offerings, we will need to work with a large number of new merchants efficiently and establish and maintain mutually beneficial relationships with our existing and new merchants. To support our growth and our expansion, we will need to devote management, operating, financial and human resources which may divert our attention from existing businesses, incur upfront costs, and implement a variety of new and upgraded management, operating, financial and human resource systems, procedures and controls. There is no assurance that we will be able to implement all of these systems, procedures and control measures successfully or address the various challenges in expanding our future businesses and operations effectively. In addition, our newly launched &#147;Internet + Agriculture&#148; initiative may face risks and uncertainties and may not grow successfully.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Tencent provides services to us in connection with various aspects of our operations. If such services become limited, restricted, curtailed or less effective or more expensive in any way or become unavailable to us for any reason, our business may be materially and adversely affected.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We collaborate with Tencent, one of our principal shareholders and owner of Weixin and QQ, with respect to various aspects of our business, including our mini-program within Weixin and the entry point to our mini-program in Weixin Pay, which serves as one of our access points to our platform, as well as services such as payment processing, advertising and cloud technology. We have entered into a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Tencent, pursuant to which we and Tencent have agreed to cooperate in a number of areas including payment solutions, cloud services and user engagement, and to explore and pursue additional opportunities for potential cooperation. See &#147;Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions&#151;B. Related Party Transactions.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If services provided by Tencent to us become limited, compromised, restricted, curtailed or less effective or become more expensive or unavailable to us for any reason, including the availability of our mini-program within Weixin and the entry point to our mini-program in Weixin Pay, our business may be materially and adversely affected. We may also encounter difficulties in implementing the Strategic Cooperation Framework Agreement, which may divert significant management attention from existing business operations. Failure to maintain our relationship with Tencent could materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Impairment of long-lived assets could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and book value.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have accumulated long-lived assets as a result of our operations. We review these assets, including intangible assets with finite lives, for impairment annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances arise that will impact the future use of these assets. In the event that the book value of long-lived assets is impaired, such impairment would be charged to earnings in the period when such impairment is determined. Any future impairment of long-lived assets could have a material and adverse effect on our profitability, results of operations and book value. For more information on our impairment testing, see note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this annual report.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We rely on proper operation and maintenance of our mobile platform and internet infrastructure and telecommunications networks in China. Any malfunction, capacity constraint or operation interruption may have an adverse impact on our business.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Currently, all of our sales of products are generated online through our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform. Therefore, the satisfactory performance, reliability and availability of our mobile platform are critical to our success and our ability to attract and retain buyers. Our business depends on the performance and reliability of the internet infrastructure in China. The reliability and availability of our mobile platform depends on telecommunications carriers and other third-party providers for communications and storage capacity, including bandwidth and server storage, among other things. If we are unable to enter into and renew agreements with these providers on acceptable terms, or if any of our existing agreements with such providers are terminated as a result of our breach or otherwise, our ability to provide our services to our buyers could be adversely affected. Access to internet in China is maintained through state-owned telecommunications carriers under administrative control, and we obtain access to end-user networks operated by such telecommunications carriers and internet service providers to give buyers access to our mobile platform. The failure of telecommunications network operators to provide us with the requisite bandwidth could also interfere with the speed and availability of our mobile platform. Service interruptions prevent buyers from accessing our mobile platform and placing orders, and frequent interruptions could frustrate buyers and discourage them from attempting to place orders, which could cause us to lose buyers and harm our operating results.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may engage in acquisitions, investments or strategic alliances, which could require significant management attention and materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We may from time to time identify strategic partners to form strategic alliances, invest in or acquire additional assets, technologies or businesses that are complementary to our existing business. These transactions may involve minority investments in other companies, acquisitions of controlling stakes in other companies or acquisitions of selected assets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any strategic alliances, investments or acquisitions and the subsequent integration of the new assets and businesses obtained or developed from such transactions into our own may divert management from their primary responsibilities and subject us to additional liabilities. In addition, the costs of identifying and consummating investments and acquisitions may be significant. We may also incur costs and experience uncertainties in completing necessary registrations and obtaining necessary approvals from relevant government authorities in China and elsewhere in the world. The costs and duration of integrating newly acquired assets and businesses could also materially exceed our expectations. Any such negative developments could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our financial results could be adversely affected by our investments or acquisitions. The investments and acquired assets or businesses may not generate anticipated synergies with our business or achieve anticipated financial growth as we would expect. They could result in significant investments and goodwill impairment charges and amortization expenses for other intangible assets, which would adversely affect our financial condition and operating results.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Undetected programming errors or flaws or failure to maintain effective customer service could damage our reputation or even cause direct loss to us which would materially and adversely affect our results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our platform and internal systems rely on software that is highly technical and complex. In addition, our platform and internal systems depend on the ability of such software to store, retrieve, process and manage an immense amount of data and the ability of their operators to operate these complex systems properly. The software on which we rely may contain undetected programming errors or design defects, some of which may only be discovered after the code has been released. Improper operations or other human errors may also occur from time to time as a result of operating such software and complex systems. Programming errors or design defects within the software or human errors in connection with the operation of the software may result in negative experience to buyers using our platform, disruptions to the operations of our merchants, delay in introductions of new features or enhancements, unintended disclosure of confidential information of buyers, merchants and our platform or compromise in our ability to provide effective customer service and enjoyable user engagement. They could cause damage to our reputation, loss of buyers or merchants, or direct economic loss to us.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our business generates and processes a large amount of data, and we are required to comply with PRC and other applicable laws relating to cyber security. The improper use or disclosure of data could have a material and adverse effect on our business and prospects.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our business generates and processes a large quantity of data. We face risks inherent in handling and protecting large volume of data. In particular, we face a number of challenges relating to data from transactions and other activities on our platforms, including:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>protecting the data in and hosted on our system, including against attacks on our system by outside parties or fraudulent behavior or improper use by our employees;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>addressing concerns related to privacy and sharing, safety, security and other factors; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>complying with applicable laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations relating to the collection, use, storage, transfer, disclosure and security of personal information, including any requests from regulatory and government authorities relating to this data.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC regulatory and enforcement regime with regard to data security and data protection is evolving. We may be required by Chinese governmental authorities to share personal information and data that we collect to comply with PRC laws relating to cybersecurity. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Internet Information Security and Privacy Protection.&#148; All these laws and regulations may result in additional expenses to us and any non-compliance may subject us to negative publicity which could harm our reputation and negatively affect the trading price of our ADSs. There are also uncertainties with respect to how these laws will be implemented in practice. PRC regulators have been increasingly focused on regulation in the areas of data security and data protection. We expect that these areas will receive greater attention and focus from regulators, as well as attract continued or greater public scrutiny and attention going forward, which could increase our compliance costs and subject us to heightened risks and challenges associated with data security and protection. In addition, the European Union General Data Protection Regulation (&#147;GDPR&#148;), which came into effect on May&nbsp;25, 2018, includes operational requirements for companies that receive or process personal data of residents of the European Economic Area. The GDPR establishes new requirements applicable to the processing of personal data, affords new data protection rights to individuals and imposes penalties for serious data breaches. Individuals also have a right to compensation under the GDPR for financial or non-financial losses. Although we do not conduct any business in the European Economic Area, in the event that residents of the European Economic Area access our website and input protected information, we may become subject to provisions of the GDPR. If we are unable to manage these risks, we could become subject to penalties, fines, suspension of business and revocation of required licenses, and our reputation and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, regulatory authorities around the world have recently adopted or are considering a number of legislative and regulatory proposals concerning data protection. These legislative and regulatory proposals, if adopted, and the uncertain interpretations and application thereof could, in addition to the possibility of fines, result in an order requiring that we change our data practices and policies, which could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Failure to protect confidential information of buyers, merchants and our network against security breaches could damage our reputation and brand and substantially harm our business and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A significant challenge to the e-commerce industry is the secure storage of confidential information and its secure transmission over public networks. A majority of the orders and the payments for products offered on our platform are made through our mobile app. In addition, all online payments for products sold on our platform are settled through third-party online payment services. Maintaining complete security on our platform and systems for the storage and transmission of confidential or private information, such as buyers&#146; personal information, payment-related information and transaction information, is essential to maintain consumer confidence in our platform and systems.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have adopted strict security policies and measures, including encryption technology, to protect our proprietary data and buyer information. However, advances in technology, the expertise of hackers, new discoveries in the field of cryptography or other events or developments could result in a compromise or breach of the technology that we use to protect confidential information. We may not be able to prevent third parties, especially hackers or other individuals or entities engaging in similar activities through viruses, Trojan horses, malicious software, break-ins, phishing attacks, third-party manipulation or security breaches, from illegally obtaining such confidential or private information we hold with respect to buyers and merchants on our platform. Such individuals or entities obtaining confidential or private information may further engage in various other illegal activities using such information. The methods used by hackers and others engaging in illegal online activities are increasingly more sophisticated and constantly evolving. Significant capital, managerial and other resources, including costs incurred to deploy additional personnel and develop network protection technologies, train employees, and engage third-party experts and consultants, may be required to ensure and enhance information security or to address the issues caused by such security failure.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, we have limited control or influence over the security policies or measures adopted by third-party providers of online payment services through which some of our buyers may choose to make payment for purchases. Any negative publicity on our platform&#146;s safety or privacy protection mechanisms and policies, and any claims asserted against us or fines imposed upon us as a result of actual or perceived failures, could have a material and adverse effect on our public image, reputation, financial condition and results of operations. Any compromise of our information security or the information security measures of our contracted third-party online payment service providers could have a material and adverse effect on our reputation, business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We rely on commercial banks and third-party online payment service providers for payment processing and escrow services on our platform. If these payment services are restricted or curtailed in any way, are offered to us on less favorable terms, or become unavailable to us or our buyers for any reason, our business may be materially and adversely affected.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All online payments for products sold on our platform are settled through third-party online payment service providers. Our business depends on the billing, payment and escrow systems of these payment service providers to maintain accurate records of payments of sales proceeds by buyers and collect such payments. If the quality, utility, convenience or attractiveness of these payment processing and escrow services declines, or we have to change the pattern of using these payment services for any reason, the attractiveness of our platform could be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Business involving online payment services is subject to a number of risks that could materially and adversely affect third-party online payment service providers&#146; ability to provide payment processing and escrow services to us, including:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>dissatisfaction with these online payment services or decreased use of their services by buyers and merchants;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>increasing competition, including from other established Chinese internet companies, payment service providers and companies engaged in other financial technology services;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>changes to rules&nbsp;or practices applicable to payment systems that link to third-party online payment service providers;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>breach of buyers&#146; personal information and concerns over the use and security of information collected from buyers;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>service outages, system failures or failures to effectively scale the system to handle large and growing transaction volumes;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>increasing costs to third-party online payment service providers, including fees charged by banks to process transactions through online payment channels, which would also increase our costs of revenues; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>failure to manage funds accurately or loss of funds, whether due to employee fraud, security breaches, technical errors or otherwise.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Certain commercial banks in China impose limits on the amounts that may be transferred by automated payment from buyers&#146; bank accounts to their linked accounts with third-party online payment services. We cannot predict whether these and any additional restrictions that could be put in place would have a material adverse effect on our platform.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, the commercial banks and third-party online payment service providers that we work with are subject to the supervision of the People&#146;s Bank of China, or the PBOC. The PBOC may publish rules, guidelines and interpretations from time to time regulating the operation of financial institutions and payment service providers that may in turn affect the pattern of services provided by such entities for us. For example, in November&nbsp;2017, the PBOC published a notice, or the PBOC Notice, on the investigation and administration of illegal offering of settlement services by financial institutions and third-party payment service providers to unlicensed entities. The PBOC Notice intended to prevent unlicensed entities from using licensed payment service providers as a conduit for conducting the unlicensed payment settlement services, so as to safeguard the fund security and information security. We believe that our pattern of receiving settlement services from third-party online payment service providers are not in violation of the PBOC Notice because the relevant commercial bank opens an internal special account to receive payment from the buyers and we will submit to the bank materials verifying the truthfulness of the relevant transactions and the bank will also verify other information if it deems necessary before it distributes the payment to merchants and us. However, we cannot assure you that the PBOC or other governmental authorities will hold the same view with ours. If required by the PBOC or new legislation, our cooperative payment service providers will have to suspend their services or explore new models to offer their services to us, we may not be able to claim our ownership and exclusive control of the payments from the buyers in the bank accounts opened with the relevant commercial banks, and we may incur additional expenses or invest considerable resources in complying with the requirements. If the PBOC or other governmental authorities deem our cooperation with payment service providers to be violative of law, we may also have to suspend or terminate our cooperation with these payment service providers or explore new models for using their services, and our income derived from the accrued interests in the relevant bank accounts may be confiscated, and we may be subject to a fine of one to five times of such income.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, we cannot assure you that we will be successful in entering and maintaining amicable relationships with these commercial banks and online payment service providers. Identifying, negotiating and maintaining relationships with these providers require significant time and resources. Our current agreements with these service providers also do not prohibit them from working with our competitors. They could choose to terminate their relationships with us or propose terms that we cannot accept. Moreover, we cannot guarantee that the terms we negotiated with these payment service providers, including the payment processing fee rates, will remain as favorable. If the terms with these payment service providers become less favorable to us, such as the increase of payment processing fee rate, we may have to raise the transaction service fees for certain of our merchants, which may cause us to lose merchants, or absorb the additional costs by ourselves, both of which may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, these service providers may not perform as expected under our agreements with them, and we may have disagreements or disputes with such payment service providers, any of which could adversely affect our brand and reputation as well as our business operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any lack of additional requisite approvals, licenses or permits or failure to comply with any requirements of PRC laws, regulations and policies may materially and adversely affect our daily operations and hinder our growth.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our business is subject to governmental supervision and regulation by the relevant PRC governmental authorities, including the Ministry of Commerce, or MOFCOM, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, or the MIIT, and other governmental authorities in charge of the relevant categories of products sold by us. Together, these government authorities promulgate and enforce regulations that cover many aspects of the operation of online retailing, including entry into this industry, the scope of permissible business activities, licenses and permits for various business activities, and foreign investment. We are required to hold a number of licenses and permits in connection with our business operation, including the ICP license and approvals for the establishment of foreign-invested enterprises engaging in the sale of goods over the internet. We have in the past held and currently hold all material licenses and permits described above and are applying for certain filings with the government authorities. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Foreign Investment&#148; and &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Licenses, Permits and Filings.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of the date of this annual report, we have not received any notice of warning or been subject to penalties or other disciplinary action from the relevant governmental authorities regarding conducting our business without proper approvals, licenses and permits. However, we cannot assure you that we will not receive such notice of warning or be subject to penalties or other disciplinary actions in the future. As the online retail industry is still evolving in China, new laws and regulations may be adopted from time to time to require additional licenses and permits other than those we currently have, and to address new issues that arise from time to time. As a result, substantial uncertainties exist regarding the interpretation and implementation of current and any future PRC laws and regulations applicable to online retail businesses. If the PRC government considers us operating without proper approvals, licenses or permits or promulgates new laws and regulations that require additional approvals or licenses or impose additional restrictions on the operation of any part of our business, it has the power, among other things, to levy fines, confiscate our income, revoke our business licenses, and require us to discontinue our relevant business or impose restrictions on the affected portion of our business. Any of these and other regulatory actions by the PRC governmental authorities, including issuance of official notices, change of policies, promulgation of regulations and imposition of sanctions, may adversely affect our business and have a material and adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, if we were to use new or additional domain names to conduct our business, we would have to apply for the same set of government authorizations or amend the current ones. There is no assurance that we will be able to complete such procedures timely.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC laws and regulations may also require e-commerce platform operators to take measures to protect consumer rights. Failure to do so may subject the e-commerce platform operators to rectification requirements and penalties. Although we endeavor to comply with the relevant laws and regulations, there is no assurance that we can timely react to the evolving requirements. If the competent governmental authorities deem that we fail to meet such requirements, we may receive warnings, be ordered to make rectifications, or subject to other administrative sanctions and/or penalties that may have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, in January&nbsp;2019, we were ordered by the local regulatory authority to pay a fine of RMB30,000 for failure to comply with the legal requirements with respect to the display and update of individual merchants&#146; identities and full disclosure of platform policies.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are required by PRC laws and regulations to comply with labor laws and regulations and pay overtime compensation and various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The relevant government agencies may examine whether an employer has made adequate payments of the requisite statutory employee benefits, and those employers who fail to make adequate payments may be subject to late payment fees, fines and/or other penalties. If the relevant PRC authorities determine that we shall make supplemental contributions, that we are not in compliance with labor laws and regulations, or that we are subject to fines or other legal sanctions, such as order of timely rectification, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Individual Income Tax Law of the PRC, as amended on August&nbsp;31, 2018, which became effective on January&nbsp;1, 2019, an individual&#146;s taxable income shall be an amount equal to such individual&#146;s total annual income less a general deductible of RMB60,000 and various special deductibles permitted under relevant laws. Determination and calculation of such special deductibles in accordance with relevant laws may result in an increase of our operating costs and expenses. However, as these laws and implementing rules&nbsp;were only recently promulgated and their interpretations have not been entirely settled yet, our determination and calculation of the special deductibles based on our understanding may be different from how the tax authorities or our employees would do. These differences may result in inquiries or reassessment by the tax authorities, as well as disputes with our employees.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may increasingly become a target for public scrutiny, including complaints to regulatory agencies, negative media coverage, and public dissemination of malicious reports </font></i></b><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">or accusations about</i></b><b><i style="font-weight:bold;"> our business, all of which could severely damage our reputation and materially and adversely affect our business and prospects.</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We process an extremely large number of transactions on a daily basis on our platform, and the high volume of transactions taking place on our platform as well as publicity about our business create the possibility of heightened attention from the public, regulators and the media. Heightened regulatory and public concerns over consumer protection and consumer safety issues may subject us to additional legal and social responsibilities and increased scrutiny and negative publicity over these issues, due to the large number of transactions that take place on our platform and the increasing scope of our overall business operations. In addition, changes in our services or policies have resulted and could result in objections by members of the public, the traditional, new and social media, social network operators, merchants on our platform or others. From time to time, these objections or allegations, regardless of their veracity, may result in consumer dissatisfaction, public protests or negative publicity, which could result in government inquiry or substantial harm to our brand, reputation and operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Moreover, as our business expands and grows, both organically and through acquisitions of and investments in other businesses, domestically and internationally, we may be exposed to heightened public scrutiny in jurisdictions where we already operate as well as in new jurisdictions where we may operate. There is no assurance that we would not become a target for regulatory or public scrutiny in the future or that scrutiny and public exposure would not severely damage our reputation as well as our business and prospects.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Furthermore, our brand name and our business may be harmed by aggressive marketing and communication strategies by third-parties. We may be subject to government or regulatory investigation or third-party claims as a result and we may be required to spend significant time and incur substantial costs to react to and address these consequences. There is no assurance that we will be able to effectively refute each of the allegations within a reasonable period of time, or at all. Additionally, public allegations, directly or indirectly, against us or the merchants on our platform, may be posted on internet forums, blogs or websites by anyone on an anonymous basis. The availability of information on social media platforms is virtually immediate, as is its impact. Social media platforms may not necessarily filter or check the accuracy of information before publishing them and we are often afforded little or no time to respond. As a result, our reputation may be materially and adversely affected and our ability to attract and retain customers and maintain our market share and profitability may suffer.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our online marketing services constitute internet advertisement, which subjects us to laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations applicable to advertising.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We derive a significant amount of our revenues from online marketing services and other related services. In July&nbsp;2016, SAIC promulgated the Interim Administrative Measures on Internet Advertising, or the Internet Advertising Measures, effective September&nbsp;2016, pursuant to which internet advertisements are defined as any commercial advertising that directly or indirectly promotes goods or services through internet media in any form including paid-for search results. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151; Regulations Relating to Internet Advertising Business.&#148; Under the Internet Advertising Measures, our online marketing services and other related services constitute internet advertisement.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC advertising laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations require advertisers, advertising operators and advertising distributors to ensure that the content of the advertisements they prepare or distribute is fair and accurate and is in full compliance with applicable law. In 2018, 87.8% of our revenues were derived from online marketing services. Violation of these laws, rules&nbsp;or regulations may result in penalties, including fines, confiscation of advertising fees and orders to cease dissemination of the advertisements. In circumstances involving serious violations, the PRC government may suspend or revoke a violator&#146;s business license or license for operating advertising business. In addition, the Internet Advertising Measures require paid-for search results to be distinguished from natural search results so that consumers will not be misled as to the nature of these search results. As such, we are obligated to distinguish from others the merchants who purchase online marketing and related services or the relevant listings by these merchants. Complying with these requirements and any penalties or fines for any failure to comply may significantly reduce the attractiveness of our platform and increase our costs and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, for advertising content related to specific types of products and services, advertisers, advertising operators and advertising distributors must confirm that the advertisers have obtained requisite government approvals, including the advertiser&#146;s operating qualifications, proof of quality inspection of the advertised products, and, with respect to certain industries, government approval of the content of the advertisement and filing with the local authorities. Pursuant to the Internet Advertising Measures, we are required to take steps to monitor the content of advertisements displayed on our platforms. This requires considerable resources and time, and could significantly affect the operation of our business, while at the same time also exposing us to increased liability under the relevant laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations. The costs associated with complying with these laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations, including any penalties or fines for our failure to so comply if required, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Any further change in the classification of our online marketing and other related services by the PRC government may also significantly disrupt our operations and materially and adversely affect our business and prospects.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may be subject to intellectual property infringement claims, which may be expensive to defend and may disrupt our business and operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We cannot be certain that our operations or any aspects of our business do not or will not infringe upon or otherwise violate patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights held by third parties. We have been, and from time to time in the future may be, subject to legal proceedings and claims relating to the intellectual property rights of others. In addition, there may be other third-party intellectual property that is infringed by products offered by our merchants and our services or other aspects of our business. There could also be existing patents of which we are not aware that our products may inadvertently infringe. We cannot assure you that holders of patents purportedly relating to some aspect of our technology platform or business, if any such holders exist, would not seek to enforce such patents against us in China, the United States or any other jurisdictions. Further, the application and interpretation of China&#146;s patent laws and the procedures and standards for granting patents in China are still evolving and are uncertain, and we cannot assure you that PRC courts or regulatory authorities would agree with our analysis. If we are found to have violated the intellectual property rights of others, we may be subject to liability for our infringement activities or may be prohibited from using such intellectual property, and we may incur licensing fees or be forced to develop alternatives of our own. In addition, we may incur significant expenses, and may be forced to divert management&#146;s time and other resources from our business and operations to defend against these infringement claims, regardless of their merits. Successful infringement or licensing claims made against us may result in significant monetary liabilities and may materially disrupt our business and operations by restricting or prohibiting our use of the intellectual property in question. Finally, we use open source software in connection with our products and services. Companies that incorporate open source software into their products and services have, from time to time, faced claims challenging the ownership of open source software and compliance with open source license terms. As a result, we could be subject to suits by parties claiming ownership of what we believe to be open source software or noncompliance with open source licensing terms. Some open source software licenses require users who distribute open source software as part of their software to publicly disclose all or part of the source code to such software and make available any derivative works of the open source code on unfavorable terms or at no cost. Any requirement to disclose our source code or pay damages for breach of contract could be harmful to our business, results of operations and financial condition.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may not be able to prevent others from unauthorized use of our intellectual property, which could harm our business and competitive position.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We regard our trademarks, copyrights, patents, domain names, know-how, proprietary technologies, and similar intellectual property as critical to our success, and we rely on a combination of intellectual property laws and contractual arrangements, including confidentiality, invention assignment and non-compete agreements with our employees and others, to protect our proprietary rights. We are aware of certain copycat websites that attempt to cause confusion or diversion of traffic from us at the moment, against which we are considering initiating lawsuits, and we may continue to become an attractive target to such attacks in the future because of our brand recognition in the online retail industry in China. Despite these measures, any of our intellectual property rights could be challenged, invalidated, circumvented or misappropriated, or such intellectual property may not be sufficient to provide us with competitive advantages. In addition, there can be no assurance that (i)&nbsp;our application for registration of trademarks, patents, and other intellectual property rights will be approved, (ii)&nbsp;any intellectual property rights will be adequately protected, or (iii)&nbsp;such intellectual property rights will not be challenged by third parties or found by a judicial authority to be invalid or unenforceable. Further, because of the rapid pace of technological change in our industry, parts of our business rely on technologies developed or licensed by third parties, and we may not be able to obtain or continue to obtain licenses and technologies from these third parties at all or on reasonable terms.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Confidentiality, invention assignment and non-compete agreements may be breached by counterparties, and there may not be adequate remedies available to us for any such breach. Accordingly, we may not be able to effectively protect our intellectual property rights or to enforce our contractual rights. Policing any unauthorized use of our intellectual property is difficult and costly and the steps we take may be inadequate to prevent the infringement or misappropriation of our intellectual property. In the event that we resort to litigation to enforce our intellectual property rights, such litigation could result in substantial costs and a diversion of our management and financial resources, and could put our intellectual property at risk of being invalidated or narrowed in scope. We can provide no assurance that we will prevail in such litigation, and even if we do prevail, we may not obtain a meaningful recovery. In addition, our trade secrets may be leaked or otherwise become available to, or be independently discovered by, our competitors. Any failure in maintaining, protecting or enforcing our intellectual property rights could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Tightening of tax compliance efforts that affect merchants on our platform could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The e-commerce industry in China is still developing, and the PRC government may require e-commerce platform operators, such as our company, to assist in the collection of taxes with respect to income generated by merchants from transactions conducted on our platforms. Merchants operating businesses on our platform may be deficient in their tax registration. PRC tax authorities may enforce registration requirements that target these merchants on our platforms and may request our assistance in these efforts. As a result, these merchants may be subject to more stringent tax compliance requirements and liabilities and their business on our platforms could suffer or they could decide to terminate their relationship with us, which could in turn negatively affect us. According to the E-Commerce Law, the e-commerce platform operators shall submit the identity information and the information related to tax payment of the merchants on the platform to the tax authorities. We may also be requested by tax authorities to provide assistance in the enforcement of tax regulations, such as disclosure of transaction records and bank account information of the merchants, and withholding against our merchants. If that occurs, we may lose existing merchants and potential merchants might not be willing to operate their business on our platforms. We may be subject to liabilities if we fail to cooperate with the relevant PRC tax authorities to provide assistance in the enforcement as requested. Stricter tax enforcement by the PRC tax authorities may also reduce the activities by merchants on our platforms. Any of these results could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our business may be subject to seasonal sales fluctuations which could result in volatility or have an adverse effect on the market price of our ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We experience seasonality in our business, reflecting a combination of seasonal fluctuations in internet usage and traditional retail seasonality patterns. For example, we generally experience less user traffic and purchase orders during the Chinese New Year holiday season in the first quarter of each year. Furthermore, online sales in China are significantly higher in the fourth quarter of each calendar year than in the preceding three quarters. Due to the foregoing factors, our financial condition and results of operations for future quarters may continue to fluctuate and our historical quarterly results may not be comparable to future quarters. As a result, the trading price of our ADSs may fluctuate from time to time due to seasonality.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We have granted and may continue to grant options and other types of awards under our share incentive plan, which may result in increased share-based compensation expenses.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We adopted a global share incentive plan in 2015 and a share incentive plan in 2018, which we refer to as the 2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan, respectively, in this annual report, for the purpose of granting share-based compensation awards to employees, directors and consultants to incentivize their performance and align their interests with ours. Under each of the share incentive plans, we are authorized to grant options and other types of awards. The maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares which may be issued pursuant to all awards under the 2015 Plan is 581,972,860 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, subject to adjustment and amendment, and the maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant to all awards under the 2018 Plan was initially 363,130,400 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, plus an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year of our company during the term of the 2018 Plan commencing with the fiscal year beginning January&nbsp;1, 2019, by an amount equal to the lessor of (i)&nbsp;1.0% of the total number of shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, and (ii)&nbsp;such number of shares as may be determined by our board of directors. As of January&nbsp;31, 2019, options to purchase 581,972,860 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares had been granted and outstanding under the 2015 Plan, and options to purchase 46,882,860 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and restricted share units representing 10,539,588 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares had been granted and outstanding under the 2018 Plan, each excluding awards that were forfeited or cancelled after the relevant grant dates. In addition, we granted 254,473,500 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares in the second quarter of 2018 to a company controlled by our founder to reward him for his contributions to us. We recognize substantial share-based compensation expenses in our consolidated financial statements in connection with these grants, and may continue to incur such expenses in the future.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe the granting of share-based compensation is of significant importance to our ability to attract and retain key personnel and employees, and we will continue to grant share-based compensation to employees in the future. As a result, our expenses associated with share-based compensation may increase, which may have an adverse effect on our results of operations. We may re-evaluate the vesting schedules, lock-up period, exercise price or other key terms applicable to the grants under our currently effective share incentive plans from time to time. If we choose to do so, our expenses associated with share-based compensation may increase, which may have an adverse effect on our results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, our ability to accurately and timely report our financial results or prevent fraud may be adversely affected, and investor confidence and the market price of our ADSs may be adversely impacted.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, or Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the Nasdaq Global Select Market. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. Commencing with our fiscal year ending December&nbsp;31, 2019, we must perform system and process evaluation and testing of our internal control over financial reporting to allow management to report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in our Form&nbsp;20-F filing for that year, as required by Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act . In addition, as we have ceased to be an &#147;emerging growth company&#148; as such term is defined in the JOBS Act, our independent registered public accounting firm must attest to and report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting beginning with our annual report for the fiscal year ending December&nbsp;31, 2019. We are currently in the course of implementing our internal control system over financial reporting.&#160; If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal control, we will not be able to conclude and our independent registered public accounting firm will not be able to report that we have effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in our future annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F covering the fiscal year in which this failure occurs. Effective internal control over financial reporting is necessary for us to produce reliable financial reports. Any failure to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could prevent us from identifying fraud and result in the loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our financial statements, which in turn could have a material and adverse effect on the trading price of our ADSs. Furthermore, we may need to incur additional costs and use additional management and other resources as our business and operations further expand or in an effort to remediate any significant control deficiencies that may be identified in the future.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Changes in U.S. and international trade policies, particularly with regard to China, may adversely impact our business and operating results.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The U.S. government has recently proposed, among other actions, imposing new or higher tariffs on specified products imported from China to penalize China for what it characterizes as unfair trade practices and China has responded by proposing new or higher tariffs on specified products imported from the United States. Although cross-border business may not be an area of our focus, if we plan to sell our products internationally in the future, any unfavorable government policies on international trade, such as capital controls or tariffs, may affect the demand for our products and services, impact the competitive position of our products or prevent us from being able to sell products in certain countries. If any new tariffs, legislation and/or regulations are implemented, or if existing trade agreements are renegotiated such changes could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations. In addition, future actions or escalations by either the United States or China that affect trade relations may cause global economic turmoil and potentially have a negative impact on our business.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We do not have any business insurance coverage.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The insurance industry in China is still at an early stage of development, and insurance companies in China currently offer limited business-related insurance products. We do not have any business liability or disruption insurance to cover our operations. We have determined that the costs of insuring for these risks and the difficulties associated with acquiring such insurance on commercially reasonable terms make it impractical for us to have such insurance. Any uninsured risks may result in substantial costs and the diversion of resources, which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We and certain of our directors and officers have been named as defendants in several shareholder class action lawsuits, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operation, cash flows and reputation.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Between August&nbsp;and December&nbsp;2018, several putative shareholder class action lawsuits have been filed against us and certain of our directors and officers. See &#147;Item 8. Financial Information&#151;A. Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information&#151;Legal Proceedings&#148; for more details. We are currently unable to estimate the potential loss, if any, associated with the resolution of such lawsuits, if they proceed. We anticipate that we will continue to be a target for lawsuits in the future, including putative class action lawsuits brought by shareholders. There can be no assurance that we will be able to prevail in our defense or reverse any unfavorable judgment on appeal, and we may decide to settle lawsuits on unfavorable terms. Any adverse outcome of these cases, including any plaintiffs&#146; appeal of the judgment in these cases, could result in payments of substantial monetary damages or fines, or changes to our business practices, and thus have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operation, cash flows and reputation. In addition, there can be no assurance that our insurance carriers will cover all or part of the defense costs, or any liabilities that may arise from these matters. The litigation process may utilize a significant portion of our cash resources and divert management&#146;s attention from the day-to-day operations of our company, all of which could harm our business. We also may be subject to claims for indemnification related to these matters, and we cannot predict the impact that indemnification claims may have on our business or financial results.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We face risks related to natural disasters, health epidemics and other outbreaks, which could significantly disrupt our operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We and our merchants are vulnerable to natural disasters, health epidemics, and other calamities. Any of such occurrences could cause severe disruption to the daily operations of us and our merchants, and may even require a temporary closure of facilities and logistics delivery networks, which may disrupt our business operations and adversely affect our results of operations. In addition, our results of operations could be adversely affected to the extent that any of these catastrophic events harms the Chinese economy in general.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We are a &#147;controlled company&#148; within the meaning of the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules&nbsp;and, as a result, may rely on exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to shareholders of other companies.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a &#147;controlled company&#148; as defined under the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules&nbsp;because our founder, chairman of the board of directors and chief executive officer, Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, owns more than 50% of our total voting power. For so long as we remain a controlled company under that definition, we are permitted to elect to rely, and may rely, on certain exemptions from corporate governance rules, including an exemption from the rule&nbsp;that a majority of our board of directors must be independent directors or that we have to establish a nominating committee and a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors. As a result, you will not have the same protection afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to these corporate governance requirements. We currently do not plan to rely on these exemptions.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If the PRC government finds that the agreements that establish the structure for operating some of our operations in China do not comply with PRC regulations relating to the relevant industries, or if these regulations or the interpretation of existing regulations change in the future, we could be subject to severe penalties or be forced to relinquish our interests in those operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign ownership of certain parts of our businesses including value-added telecommunications services is subject to restrictions under current PRC laws and regulations. For example, foreign investors are not allowed to own more than 50% of the equity interests in a value-added telecommunications service provider (excluding e-commerce) and any such foreign investor must have experience in providing value-added telecommunications services overseas and maintain a good track record.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a Cayman Islands exempted company and our PRC subsidiaries, namely our WFOEs, are considered foreign-invested enterprises. Accordingly, our WFOEs are not eligible to provide value-added telecommunications services. As a result, we currently conduct our e-commerce business activities through Shanghai Xunmeng, a subsidiary of our VIE, which holds a VATS License for online data processing and transaction processing business (operating e-commerce) and internet content-related services. Shanghai Xunmeng is wholly owned by our VIE, namely Hangzhou Aimi, which has obtained a VATS License covering online data processing and transaction processing business (operating e-commerce, excluding internet finance and e-hailing services) and internet content-related services (excluding information search and inquiry services and real-time interactive information services). We entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Hangzhou Aimi and its shareholders, which enable us to (i)&nbsp;exercise effective control over our VIE, (ii)&nbsp;receive substantially all of the economic benefits of our VIE, and (iii)&nbsp;have an exclusive option to purchase all or part of the equity interests and assets in our VIE when and to the extent permitted by PRC law. As a result of these contractual arrangements, we have control over and are the primary beneficiary of our VIE and hence consolidate its financial results and its subsidiary into our consolidated financial statements under U.S. GAAP. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C. Organizational Structure&#148; for further details.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the opinion of our PRC legal counsel, (i)&nbsp;the ownership structures of our VIE in China and Hangzhou Weimi are not in violation of applicable PRC laws and regulations currently in effect; and (ii)&nbsp;the contractual arrangements between Hangzhou Weimi, our VIE and its shareholders governed by PRC law are legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms and applicable PRC laws. However, our PRC legal counsel has also advised us that there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of current and future PRC laws, regulations and rules. Accordingly, the PRC regulatory authorities may take a view that is contrary to the opinion of our PRC legal counsel. It is uncertain whether any new PRC laws or regulations relating to variable interest entity structures will be adopted or if adopted, what they would provide. If we or our VIE are found to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws or regulations, or fail to obtain or maintain any of the required permits or approvals, the relevant PRC regulatory authorities would have broad discretion to take action in dealing with such violations or failures, including:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>revoking the business license and/or operating license of such entities;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>discontinuing or placing restrictions or onerous conditions on our operations;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>imposing fines, confiscating the income from Hangzhou Weimi or our VIE, or imposing other requirements with which we or our VIE may not be able to comply;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>requiring us to restructure our ownership structure or operations, including terminating the contractual arrangements with our VIE and deregistering the equity pledges of our VIE, which in turn would affect our ability to consolidate, derive economic interests from, or exert effective control over our VIE; or</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>restricting or prohibiting our use of the proceeds of offshore financing to finance our business and operations in China.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The imposition of any of these penalties would result in a material and adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business. In addition, it is unclear what impact the PRC government actions would have on us and on our ability to consolidate the financial results of our VIE in our consolidated financial statements, if the PRC government authorities were to find our legal structure and contractual arrangements to be in violation of PRC laws and regulations. If the imposition of any of these government actions causes us to lose our right to direct the activities of our VIE or our right to receive substantially all the economic benefits and residual returns from our VIE and we are not able to restructure our ownership structure and operations in a satisfactory manner, we would no longer be able to consolidate the financial results of our VIE in our consolidated financial statements. Either of these results, or any other significant penalties that might be imposed on us in this event, would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We face uncertainties with respect to the implementation of the Foreign Investment Law </font></i></b><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">and how it may impact the viability of our current corporate structure, corporate governance and business operations</i></b><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">.</i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On March&nbsp;15, 2019, the National People&#146;s Congress approved the Foreign Investment Law, which will take effect on January&nbsp;1, 2020 and replace the Sino-Foreign Equity Joint Venture Enterprise Law, the Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Enterprise Law and the Foreign Owned Enterprise Law, together with their implementation rules&nbsp;and ancillary regulations, to become the legal foundation for foreign investment in the PRC. The Foreign Investment Law embodies the legislative efforts to unify the corporate legal requirements for both foreign and domestic investments. Under the Foreign Investment Law, &#147;foreign investment&#148; refers to the investment activities directly or indirectly conducted by foreign individuals, enterprises or other foreign entities in China. The Foreign Investment Law stipulates three forms of foreign investment, and does not explicitly stipulate contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investment. However, there is no assurance that such contractual arrangement would not be considered as a type of indirect foreign investment activities under the definition of &#147;foreign investment.&#148; In addition, the Foreign Investment Law stipulates that activities constituting &#147;foreign investment&#148; includes foreign investors investing in China through &#147;any other methods&#148; under laws, administrative regulations, or provisions prescribed by the State Council. The State Council may in the future enact laws or issue administrative regulations or provisions to classify contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investment, at which time it would be uncertain as to regulation on such contractual arrangements and whether such contractual arrangements would be deemed to be in violation of the foreign investment restrictions. There is no guarantee that our contractual arrangements and our business will not be materially and adversely affected in the future due to changes in PRC laws and regulations. If future laws, administrative regulations or provisions prescribed by the State Council mandate further actions to be completed by companies with existing contractual arrangements, we may face substantial uncertainties as to the timely completion of such actions. Failure to take timely and appropriate measures to cope with any of these or similar regulatory compliance challenges could materially and adversely affect our current corporate structure and business operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The rights and functions of the Pinduoduo Partnership, once effective, may impact your ability to appoint executive directors and nominate the chief executive officer of the company, and the interests of the Pinduoduo Partnership may conflict with your interests.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under our currently effective articles of association, the Pinduoduo Partnership, upon satisfaction of certain conditions, will be entitled to appoint executive directors and nominate the chief executive officer of our company. Unless removed by the shareholders in accordance with the then effective articles of association of the company or terminated upon his or her death or resignation, such executive director candidate duly nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership shall be approved and appointed by our board of directors and serve as an executive director of our company until expiry of his or her terms. The chief executive officer candidate nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership shall stand for re-affirmation by the nomination committee of the board of directors and appointment by the board of directors. If the candidate is not re-affirmed by the nomination committee or appointed by the board of directors in accordance with the then effective articles of association of the company, the partnership may nominate a replacement nominee until the nomination committee re-affirms and the board of directors appoints such nominee as chief executive officer, or the nomination committee or the board of directors fails to re-affirm and appoint the third candidate nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership, after which time the board of directors may nominate and appoint any person to serve as the chief executive officer in accordance with the then effective articles of association of the company. See &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;A. Directors and Senior Management&#151; Pinduoduo Partnership.&#148; This governance structure and contractual arrangements will limit your ability to influence corporate matters, including the matters determined at the board level.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, the interests of the Pinduoduo Partnership may not coincide with your interests, including certain managerial decisions such as partner compensation. For example, each year, once an aggregate bonus pool is approved by the board of directors, the partnership committee of the Pinduoduo Partnership will make further determinations as to, among other things, the allocation of the current bonus pool among all partners and these allocations may not be entirely aligned with the interest of shareholders who are not partners. Because the partners may be largely comprised of members of our management team, the Pinduoduo Partnership and its executive director nominees may focus on the operational and financial results that may differ from the expectations and desires of shareholders. To the extent that the interests of the Pinduoduo Partnership differ from your interests on certain matters, you may be disadvantaged.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We rely on contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders for a large portion of our business operations, which may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing operational control.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our VIE contributed 72.4%, 100.0% and 77.3% of our consolidated total revenues in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. We have relied and expect to continue to rely on contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders to conduct our business. For a description of these contractual arrangements, see &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C. Organizational Structure.&#148; These contractual arrangements may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing us with control over our VIE. For example, our VIE and its shareholders could breach their contractual arrangements with us by, among other things, failing to conduct their operations in an acceptable manner or taking other actions that are detrimental to our interests.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we had direct ownership of our VIE, we would be able to exercise our rights as a shareholder to effect changes in the board of directors of our VIE, which in turn could implement changes, subject to any applicable fiduciary obligations, at the management and operational level. However, under the current contractual arrangements, we rely on the performance by our VIE and its shareholders of their obligations under the contracts to exercise control over our VIE. The shareholders of our consolidated VIE may not act in the best interests of our company or may not perform their obligations under these contracts. Such risks exist throughout the period in which we intend to operate certain portions of our business through the contractual arrangements with our VIE. If any dispute relating to these contracts remains unresolved, we will have to enforce our rights under these contracts through the operations of PRC law and arbitration, litigation and other legal proceedings and therefore will be subject to uncertainties in the PRC legal system. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to&nbsp;Our Corporate Structure&#151;Any failure by our VIE or its shareholders to perform their obligations under our contractual arrangements with them would have a material and adverse effect on our business.&#148; Therefore, our contractual arrangements with our VIE may not be as effective in ensuring our control over the relevant portion of our business operations as direct ownership would be.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any failure by our VIE or its shareholders to perform their obligations under our contractual arrangements with them would have a material and adverse effect on our business.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We refer to the shareholders of our VIE as its nominee shareholders because although they remain the holders of equity interests on record in each of our VIE, each such shareholder has irrevocably authorized Hangzhou Weimi to exercise his, her or its rights as a shareholder of the relevant VIE pursuant to the terms of the relevant shareholders&#146; voting rights proxy agreement. However, if our VIE or its shareholders fail to perform their respective obligations under the contractual arrangements, we may have to incur substantial costs and expend additional resources to enforce such arrangements. We may also have to rely on legal remedies under PRC law, including seeking specific performance or injunctive relief, and claiming damages, which may not be effective under PRC law. For example, if the shareholders of our VIE refuse to transfer their equity interest in our VIE to us or our designee if we exercise the purchase option pursuant to these contractual arrangements, or if they otherwise act in bad faith toward us, then we may have to take legal actions to compel them to perform their contractual obligations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All of the agreements under our contractual arrangements are governed by PRC law and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration in China. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC law and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal system in the PRC is not as developed as in some other jurisdictions, such as the United States. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit our ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Doing Business in China&#151;Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system and changes in laws and regulations in China could adversely affect us.&#148; Meanwhile, there are very few precedents and little formal guidance as to how contractual arrangements in the context of a VIE should be interpreted or enforced under PRC law. There remain significant uncertainties regarding the ultimate outcome of such arbitration should legal action become necessary. In addition, under PRC law, rulings by arbitrators are final, parties cannot appeal the arbitration results in courts, and if the losing parties fail to carry out the arbitration awards within a prescribed time limit, the prevailing parties may only enforce the arbitration awards in PRC courts through arbitration award recognition proceedings, which would require additional expenses and delay. In the event we are unable to enforce these contractual arrangements, or if we suffer significant delays or other obstacles in the process of enforcing these contractual arrangements, we may not be able to exert effective control over our VIE, and our ability to conduct our business may be negatively affected.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us, which may materially and adversely affect our business and financial condition.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Messrs.&nbsp;Lei Chen, Qin Sun and Zhen Zhang are beneficiary owners of our company and hold 86.6%, 4.4% and 0.1% equity interests in our VIE, respectively. They are either directors or employees of our company. The remaining 8.9% equity interests in our VIE are held by Linzhi Tencent Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., which is an affiliate of one of our shareholders. The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C. Organizational Structure.&#148; These shareholders may breach, or cause our VIE to breach, or refuse to renew, the existing contractual arrangements we have with them and our VIE, which would have a material and adverse effect on our ability to effectively control our VIE and receive economic benefits from it. For example, the shareholders may be able to cause our agreements with our VIE to be performed in a manner adverse to us by, among other things, failing to remit payments due under the contractual arrangements to us on a timely basis. We cannot assure you that when conflicts of interest arise any or all of these shareholders will act in the best interests of our company or such conflicts will be resolved in our favor.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Currently, we do not have any arrangements to address potential conflicts of interest between these shareholders and our company, except that we could exercise our purchase option under the exclusive option agreements with these shareholders to request them to transfer all of their equity interests in the VIE to a PRC entity or individual designated by us, to the extent permitted by PRC law. For individuals who are also our directors and officers, we rely on them to abide by the laws of the Cayman Islands, which provide that directors and officers owe a fiduciary duty to the company that requires them to act in good faith and in what they believe to be the best interests of the company and not to use their position for personal gains. The shareholders of our VIE have executed shareholders&#146; voting rights proxy agreement to appoint Hangzhou Weimi or a person designated by Hangzhou Weimi to vote on their behalf and exercise voting rights as shareholders of our VIE. If we cannot resolve any conflict of interest or dispute between us and the shareholders of our variable interest entities, we would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of our business and subject us to substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The shareholders of our VIE may be involved in personal disputes with third parties or other incidents that may have an adverse effect on their respective equity interests in the relevant VIE and the validity or enforceability of our contractual arrangements with the relevant entity and its shareholders. For example, in the event that any of the shareholders of our VIE divorces his or her spouse, the spouse may claim that the equity interest of the relevant VIE held by such shareholder is part of their community property and should be divided between such shareholder and his or her spouse. If such claim is supported by the court, the relevant equity interest may be obtained by the shareholder&#146;s spouse or another third party who is not subject to obligations under our contractual arrangements, which could result in a loss of the effective control over the relevant VIE by us. Similarly, if any of the equity interests of our VIE is inherited by a third party with whom the current contractual arrangements are not binding, we could lose our control over the relevant VIE or have to maintain such control by incurring unpredictable costs, which could cause significant disruption to our business and operations and harm our financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Although under our current contractual arrangements, (i)&nbsp;the spouse of each of the shareholders of our VIE has executed a spousal consent letter, under which the spouse agrees that he or she will not raise any claims against the equity interest, and will take every action to ensure the performance of the contractual arrangements, and (ii)&nbsp;it is expressly provided that the rights and obligations under the contractual agreements shall be equally effective and binding on the heirs and successors of the parties thereto, or that our VIE shall not assign or delegate its rights and obligations under the contractual agreements to third parties without our prior consent, we cannot assure you that these undertakings and arrangements will be complied with or effectively enforced. In the case any of them is breached or becomes unenforceable and leads to legal proceedings, it could disrupt our business, distract our management&#146;s attention and subject us to substantial uncertainties as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Contractual arrangements in relation to our VIE may be subject to scrutiny by the PRC tax authorities and they may determine that we or our VIE owes additional taxes, which could negatively affect our financial condition and the value of your investment.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under applicable PRC laws and regulations, arrangements and transactions among related parties may be subject to audit or challenge by the PRC tax authorities. We could face material and adverse tax consequences if the PRC tax authorities determine that the VIE contractual arrangements were not entered into on an arm&#146;s length basis in such a way as to result in an impermissible reduction in taxes under applicable PRC laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations, and adjust the income of our VIE in the form of a transfer pricing adjustment. A transfer pricing adjustment could, among other things, result in a reduction of expense deductions recorded by our VIE for PRC tax purposes, which could in turn increase its tax liabilities without reducing Hangzhou Weimi&#146;s tax expenses. In addition, the PRC tax authorities may impose late payment fees and other penalties on our VIE for the adjusted but unpaid taxes according to the applicable regulations. Our financial position could be materially and adversely affected if our VIE&#146;s tax liabilities increase or if it is required to pay late payment fees and other penalties.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may lose the ability to use and enjoy assets held by our VIE that are material to the operation of certain portion of our business if the VIE goes bankrupt or become subject to a dissolution or liquidation proceeding.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As part of our contractual arrangements with our VIE, our VIE and its subsidiaries hold certain assets that are material to the operation of certain portion of our business, including intellectual property and premise and VATS licenses. If our VIE goes bankrupt and all or part of its assets become subject to liens or rights of third-party creditors, we may be unable to continue some or all of our business activities, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Under the contractual arrangements, our VIE may not, in any manner, sell, transfer, mortgage or dispose of their assets or legal or beneficial interests in the business without our prior consent. If our VIE undergoes a voluntary or involuntary liquidation proceeding, independent third-party creditors may claim rights to some or all of these assets, thereby hindering our ability to operate our business, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If the chops of our PRC subsidiaries and our VIE are not kept safely, are stolen or are used by unauthorized persons or for unauthorized purposes, the corporate governance of these entities could be severely and adversely compromised.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In China, a company chop or seal serves as the legal representation of the company towards third parties even when unaccompanied by a signature. Each legally registered company in China is required to maintain a company chop, which must be registered with the local Public Security Bureau. In addition to this mandatory company chop, companies may have several other chops which can be used for specific purposes. The chops of our PRC subsidiaries and VIE are generally held securely by personnel designated or approved by us in accordance with our internal control procedures. To the extent those chops are not kept safely, are stolen or are used by unauthorized persons or for unauthorized purposes, the corporate governance of these entities could be severely and adversely compromised and those corporate entities may be bound to abide by the terms of any documents so chopped, even if they were chopped by an individual who lacked the requisite power and authority to do so. In addition, if the chops are misused by unauthorized persons, we could experience disruption to our normal business operations. We may have to take corporate or legal action, which could involve significant time and resources to resolve while distracting management from our operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Risks Related to Doing Business in China</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Changes in China&#146;s economic, political or social conditions or government policies could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Substantially all of our assets and operations are located in China. Accordingly, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be influenced to a significant degree by political, economic and social conditions in China generally. The Chinese economy differs from the economies of most developed countries in many respects, including the level of government involvement, level of development, growth rate, control of foreign exchange and allocation of resources. Although the Chinese government has implemented measures emphasizing the utilization of market forces for economic reform, the reduction of state ownership of productive assets, and the establishment of improved corporate governance in business enterprises, a substantial portion of productive assets in China is still owned by the government. In addition, the Chinese government continues to play a significant role in regulating industry development by imposing industrial policies.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Chinese government also exercises significant control over China&#146;s economic growth through allocating resources, controlling payment of foreign currency-denominated obligations, setting monetary policy, and providing preferential treatment to particular industries or companies.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">While the Chinese economy has experienced significant growth over the past decades, growth has been uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the economy, and the rate of growth has been slowing since 2012. Any adverse changes in economic conditions in China, in the policies of the Chinese government or in the laws and regulations in China could have a material adverse effect on the overall economic growth of China. Such developments could adversely affect our business and operating results, lead to reduction in demand for our services and adversely affect our competitive position. The Chinese government has implemented various measures to encourage economic growth and guide the allocation of resources. Some of these measures may benefit the overall Chinese economy, but may have a negative effect on us. For example, our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected by government control over capital investments or changes in tax regulations. In addition, in the past the Chinese government has implemented certain measures, including interest rate adjustment, to control the pace of economic growth. These measures may cause decreased economic activity in China, which may adversely affect our business and operating results.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system and changes in laws and regulations in China could adversely affect us.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We conduct our business primarily through our PRC subsidiaries and our VIE and one of its subsidiaries in China. Our operations in China are governed by PRC laws and regulations. Our PRC subsidiaries are subject to laws and regulations applicable to foreign investment in China. The PRC legal system is a civil law system based on written statutes. Unlike the common law system, prior court decisions under the civil law system may be cited for reference but have limited precedential value. In addition, any new or changes in PRC laws and regulations related to foreign investment in China could affect the business environment and our ability to operate our business in China.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">From time to time, we may have to resort to administrative and court proceedings to enforce our legal rights. Any administrative and court proceedings in China may be protracted, resulting in substantial costs and diversion of resources and management attention. Since PRC administrative and court authorities have significant discretion in interpreting and implementing statutory provisions and contractual terms, it may be more difficult to evaluate the outcome of administrative and court proceedings and the level of legal protection we enjoy than in more developed legal systems. These uncertainties may impede our ability to enforce the contracts we have entered into and could materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Furthermore, the PRC legal system is based in part on government policies and internal rules, some of which are not published on a timely basis or at all and may have retroactive effect. As a result, we may not be aware of our violation of any of these policies and rules&nbsp;until sometime after the violation. Such unpredictability towards our contractual, property and procedural rights could adversely affect our business and impede our ability to continue our operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may be adversely affected by the complexity, uncertainties and changes in PRC regulation of internet-related businesses and companies, and any lack of requisite approvals, licenses or permits applicable to our business may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC government extensively regulates the internet industry, including foreign ownership of, and the licensing and permit requirements pertaining to, companies in the internet industry. These internet-related laws and regulations are relatively new and evolving, and their interpretation and enforcement involve significant uncertainties. As a result, in certain circumstances it may be difficult to determine what actions or omissions may be deemed to be in violation of applicable laws and regulations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We only have contractual control over our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile app. We do not directly own the mobile app due to the restrictions on foreign investment in businesses providing value-added telecommunications services in China, including e-commerce services and internet content-related services. This may significantly disrupt our business, subject us to sanctions, compromise enforceability of related contractual arrangements, or have other harmful effects on us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The evolving PRC regulatory system for the internet industry may lead to the establishment of new regulatory agencies. For example, in May&nbsp;2011, the State Council announced the establishment of the State Internet Information Office (with the involvement of the State Council Information Office, MIIT, and the Ministry of Public Security). The primary role of the State Internet Information Office is to facilitate the policy-making and legislative development in this field, to direct and coordinate with the relevant departments in connection with online content administration and to deal with cross-ministry regulatory matters in relation to the internet industry.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Circular on Strengthening the Administration of Foreign Investment in and Operation of Value-added Telecommunications Business, issued by the MIIT in July&nbsp;2006, prohibits domestic telecommunications service providers from leasing, transferring or selling telecommunications business operating licenses to any foreign investor in any form, or providing any resources, sites or facilities to any foreign investor for their illegal operation of a telecommunications business in China. According to this circular, either the holder of a value-added telecommunications services operation permit or its shareholders must directly own the domain names and trademarks used by such license holders in their provision of value-added telecommunications services. The circular also requires each license holder to have the necessary facilities, including servers, for its approved business operations and to maintain such facilities in the regions covered by its license. Shanghai Xunmeng owns the relevant domain names and trademarks in connection with our online platform and has the necessary personnel to operate our online platform.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The interpretation and application of existing PRC laws, regulations and policies and possible new laws, regulations or policies relating to the internet industry have created substantial uncertainties regarding the legality of existing and future foreign investments in, and the businesses and activities of, internet businesses in China, including our business. We cannot assure you that we have obtained all the permits or licenses required for conducting our business in China or will be able to maintain our existing licenses or obtain new ones. If the PRC government considers that we were operating without the proper approvals, licenses or permits or promulgates new laws and regulations that require additional approvals or licenses or imposes additional restrictions on the operation of any part of our business, it has the power, among other things, to levy fines, confiscate our income, revoke our business licenses, and require us to discontinue our relevant business or impose restrictions on the affected portion of our business. Any of these actions by the PRC government may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Discontinuation of any preferential tax treatments or imposition of any additional taxes could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:24.5pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shanghai Xunmeng, a subsidiary of our VIE, was recognized as a &#147;high and new technology enterprise&#148; in November&nbsp;2018 and was eligible for a preferential tax rate of 15% from 2018 to 2020. In April&nbsp;2018, Shenzhen Qianhai Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., a subsidiary of ours located in Qianhai District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, was qualified for a preferential tax rate of 15% and has been applying such preferential tax rate since then. The preferential tax rate is available from 2014 to 2020 and is awarded to companies located in Qianhai District that operate in certain encouraged industries. Government subsidies and preferential tax treatments are subject to discretions of the relevant governmental authorities and our eligibility for them are therefore out of our control. Discontinuation of any preferential tax treatments or imposition of any additional taxes could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">You may experience difficulties in effecting service of legal process, enforcing foreign judgments or bringing actions in China against us or our management named in the annual report based on foreign laws.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, we conduct substantially all of our operations in China and substantially all of our assets are located in China. In addition, all our senior executive officers reside within China for a significant portion of the time and most are PRC nationals. As a result, it may be difficult for you to effect service of process upon us or those persons inside mainland China. It may also be difficult for you to enforce in U.S. courts judgments obtained in U.S. courts based on the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws against us and our officers and directors as none of them currently resides in the United States or has substantial assets located in the United States. In addition, there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of the Cayman Islands or the PRC would recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts against us or such persons predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments are provided for under the PRC Civil Procedures Law. PRC courts may recognize and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the requirements of the PRC Civil Procedures Law based either on treaties between China and the country where the judgment is made or on principles of reciprocity between jurisdictions. China does not have any treaties or other forms of written arrangement with the United States that provide for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments. In addition, according to the PRC Civil Procedures Law, the PRC courts will not enforce a foreign judgment against us or our directors and officers if they decide that the judgment violates the basic principles of PRC laws or national sovereignty, security or public interest. As a result, it is uncertain whether and on what basis a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court in the United States.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by our PRC subsidiaries to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have, and any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to make payments to us could have a material and adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a Cayman Islands holding company and we rely principally on dividends and other distributions on equity from our PRC subsidiaries for our cash requirements, including the funds necessary to pay dividends and other cash distributions to our shareholders for services of any debt we may incur. If any of our PRC subsidiaries incur debt on its own behalf in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict its ability to pay dividends or make other distributions to us. Under PRC laws and regulations, our PRC subsidiaries, each of which is a wholly foreign-owned enterprise may pay dividends only out of its respective accumulated profits as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. In addition, a wholly foreign-owned enterprise is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund a certain statutory reserve fund, until the aggregate amount of such fund reaches 50% of its registered capital. At its discretion, a wholly foreign-owned enterprise may allocate a portion of its after-tax profits based on PRC accounting standards to a staff welfare and bonus fund. These reserve fund and staff welfare and bonus fund cannot be distributed to us as dividends.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our PRC subsidiaries generate primarily all of their revenue in Renminbi, which is not freely convertible into other currencies. As result, any restriction on currency exchange may limit the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to use their Renminbi revenues to pay dividends to us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC government may continue to strengthen its capital controls, and more restrictions and substantial vetting process may be put forward by SAFE for cross-border transactions falling under both the current account and the capital account. Any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other kinds of payments to us could materially and adversely limit our ability to grow, make investments or acquisitions that could be beneficial to our business, pay dividends, or otherwise fund and conduct our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, the Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementation rules&nbsp;provide that a withholding tax rate of up to 10% will be applicable to dividends payable by Chinese companies to non-PRC-resident enterprises unless otherwise exempted or reduced according to treaties or arrangements between the PRC central government and governments of other countries or regions where the non-PRC-resident enterprises are incorporated.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds of our offshore financing to make loans or additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiary, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are an offshore holding company conducting our operations in China. We may make loans to our PRC subsidiaries and VIE subject to the approval, registration, and filing with governmental authorities and limitation of amount, or we may make additional capital contributions to our wholly foreign-owned subsidiaries in China. Any loans to our wholly foreign-owned subsidiaries in China, which are treated as foreign-invested enterprises under PRC law, are subject to foreign exchange loan registrations. In addition, a foreign invested enterprise shall use its capital pursuant to the principle of authenticity and self-use within its business scope. The capital of a foreign invested enterprise shall not be used for the following purposes: (i)&nbsp;directly or indirectly used for payment beyond the business scope of the enterprises or the payment prohibited by relevant laws and regulations; (ii)&nbsp;directly or indirectly used for investment in securities or investments other than banks&#146; principal-secured products unless otherwise provided by relevant laws and regulations; (iii)&nbsp;the granting of loans to non-affiliated enterprises, except where it is expressly permitted in the business license; and (iv)&nbsp;paying the expenses related to the purchase of real estate that is not for self-use (except for the foreign-invested real estate enterprises).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In light of the various requirements imposed by PRC regulations on loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies, we cannot assure you that we will be able to complete the necessary government registrations or obtain the necessary government approvals or filings on a timely basis, if at all, with respect to future loans by us to our PRC subsidiary or VIE or with respect to future capital contributions by us to our PRC subsidiary. If we fail to complete such registrations or obtain such approvals, our ability to use the proceeds from our offshore financing and to capitalize or otherwise fund our PRC operations may be negatively affected, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Fluctuations in exchange rates could have a material and adverse effect on our results of operations and the value of your investment.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The value of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions in China and by China&#146;s foreign exchange policies. We cannot assure you that the Renminbi will not appreciate or depreciate significantly in value against the U.S. dollar in the future. It is difficult to predict how market forces or PRC or U.S. government policy may impact the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar in the future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Significant revaluation of the Renminbi may have a material and adverse effect on your investment. For example, to the extent that we need to convert U.S. dollars into Renminbi for our operations, appreciation of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar would have an adverse effect on the Renminbi amount we would receive from the conversion. Conversely, if we decide to convert our Renminbi into U.S. dollars for the purpose of making payments for dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs or for other business purposes, appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Renminbi would have a negative effect on the U.S. dollar amount available to us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Very limited hedging options are available in China to reduce our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations. To date, we have not entered into any hedging transactions in an effort to reduce our exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. While we may decide to enter into hedging transactions in the future, the availability and effectiveness of these hedges may be limited and we may not be able to adequately hedge our exposure or at all. In addition, our currency exchange losses may be magnified by PRC exchange control regulations that restrict our ability to convert Renminbi into foreign currency.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Governmental control of currency conversion may limit our ability to utilize our revenues effectively and affect the value of your investment.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC government imposes controls on the convertibility of the Renminbi into foreign currencies and, in certain cases, the remittance of currency out of China. We receive substantially all of our revenues in Renminbi. Under our current corporate structure, our Cayman Islands holding company primarily relies on dividend payments from our PRC subsidiary to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have. Under existing PRC foreign exchange regulations, payments of current account items, including profit distributions, interest payments and trade and service-related foreign exchange transactions, can be made in foreign currencies without prior approval of SAFE by complying with certain procedural requirements. Specifically, under the existing exchange restrictions, without prior approval of SAFE, cash generated from the operations of our PRC subsidiary in China may be used to pay dividends to our company. However, approval from or registration with appropriate government authorities is required where Renminbi is to be converted into foreign currency and remitted out of China to pay capital expenses such as the repayment of loans denominated in foreign currencies. As a result, we need to obtain SAFE approval to use cash generated from the operations of our PRC subsidiary and VIE to pay off their respective debt in a currency other than Renminbi owed to entities outside China, or to make other capital expenditure payments outside China in a currency other than Renminbi.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In light of the flood of capital outflows from China, the PRC government may from time to time impose more restrictive foreign exchange policies and step up scrutiny of major outbound capital movement. More restrictions and substantial vetting process may be required by SAFE or other government authorities to regulate cross-border transactions falling under the capital account. The PRC government may at its discretion restrict access to foreign currencies for current account transactions in the future. If the foreign exchange control system prevents us from obtaining sufficient foreign currencies to satisfy our foreign currency demands, we may not be able to pay dividends in foreign currencies to our shareholders, including holders of our ADSs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Certain PRC regulations may make it more difficult for us to pursue growth through acquisitions.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Among other things, the Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors, or the M&amp;A Rules, adopted by six PRC regulatory agencies in 2006 and amended in 2009, established additional procedures and requirements that could make merger and acquisition activities by foreign investors more time-consuming and complex. This regulation requires, among other things, that MOFCOM be notified in advance of any change-of-control transaction in which a foreign investor acquires control of a PRC domestic enterprise and involves any of the following circumstances: (i)&nbsp;any important industry is concerned, (ii)&nbsp;such transaction involves factors that impact or may impact national economic security, or (iii)&nbsp;such transaction will lead to a change in control of a domestic enterprise which holds a famous trademark or PRC time-honored brand. Moreover, the Anti-Monopoly Law promulgated by the Standing Committee of the NPC which became effective in 2008 requires that transactions which are deemed concentrations and involve parties with specified turnover thresholds must be cleared by MOFCOM before they can be completed. In addition, PRC national security review rules&nbsp;that became effective in September&nbsp;2011 require acquisitions by foreign investors of PRC companies engaged in military related or certain other industries that are crucial to national security be subject to security review before consummation of any such acquisition. We may pursue potential strategic acquisitions that are complementary to our business and operations. Complying with the requirements of these regulations to complete such transactions could be time-consuming, and any required approval processes, including obtaining approval or clearance from MOFCOM, may delay or inhibit our ability to complete such transactions, which could affect our ability to expand our business or maintain our market share.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">PRC regulations relating to offshore investment activities by PRC residents may limit our PRC subsidiaries&#146; ability to change their registered capital or distribute profits to us or otherwise expose us or our PRC resident beneficial owners to liability and penalties under PRC laws.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In July&nbsp;2014, SAFE promulgated the Circular on Relevant Issues Concerning Foreign Exchange Control on Domestic Residents&#146; Offshore Investment and Financing and Roundtrip Investment Through Special Purpose Vehicles, or SAFE Circular 37. SAFE Circular 37 requires PRC residents (including PRC individuals and PRC corporate entities as well as foreign individuals that are deemed as PRC residents for foreign exchange administration purpose) to register with SAFE or its local branches in connection with their direct or indirect offshore investment activities. SAFE Circular 37 further requires amendment to the SAFE registrations in the event of any changes with respect to the basic information of the offshore special purpose vehicle, such as change of a PRC individual shareholder, name and operation term, or any significant changes with respect to the offshore special purpose vehicle, such as increase or decrease of capital contribution, share transfer or exchange, or mergers or divisions. SAFE Circular 37 is applicable to our shareholders who are PRC residents and may be applicable to any offshore acquisitions that we make in the future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If our shareholders who are PRC residents fail to make the required registration or to update the previously filed registration, our PRC subsidiaries may be prohibited from distributing their profits or the proceeds from any capital reduction, share transfer or liquidation to us, and we may also be prohibited from making additional capital contributions into our PRC subsidiaries. In February&nbsp;2015, SAFE promulgated a Notice on Further Simplifying and Improving Foreign Exchange Administration Policy on Direct Investment, or SAFE Notice 13, effective June&nbsp;2015. Under SAFE Notice 13, applications for foreign exchange registration of inbound foreign direct investments and outbound overseas direct investments, including those required under SAFE Circular 37, will be filed with qualified banks instead of SAFE. The qualified banks will directly examine the applications and accept registrations under the supervision of SAFE.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All of our shareholders who we are aware of being subject to the SAFE regulations have completed the initial registrations with the local SAFE branch or qualified banks as required by SAFE Circular 37. However, we may not be informed of the identities of all the PRC residents holding direct or indirect interest in our company, and we cannot provide any assurance that these PRC residents will comply with our request to make or obtain any applicable registrations or continuously comply with all requirements under SAFE Circular No.&nbsp;37 or other related rules. The failure or inability of the relevant shareholders to comply with the registration procedures set forth in these regulations may subject us to fines and legal sanctions, such as restrictions on our cross-border investment activities, on the ability of our wholly foreign-owned subsidiaries in China to distribute dividends and the proceeds from any reduction in capital, share transfer or liquidation to us. Moreover, failure to comply with the various foreign exchange registration requirements described above could result in liability under PRC law for circumventing applicable foreign exchange restrictions. As a result, our business operations and our ability to distribute profits to you could be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any failure to comply with PRC regulations regarding the registration requirements for employee stock incentive plans of overseas, publicly-listed company may subject the PRC plan participants or us to fines and other legal or administrative sanctions.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2012, SAFE promulgated the Notices on Issues Concerning the Foreign Exchange Administration for Domestic Individuals Participating in Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly Listed Company, replacing earlier rules&nbsp;promulgated in 2007. Pursuant to these rules, PRC citizens and non-PRC citizens who reside in China for a continuous period of not less than one year who participate in any stock incentive plan of an overseas publicly listed company, with a few exceptions, are required to register with SAFE through a domestic qualified agent. In addition, an overseas-entrusted institution must be retained to handle matters in connection with the exercise or sale of stock options and the purchase or sale of shares and interests. We and our executive officers and other employees who are PRC citizens or who reside in the PRC for a continuous period of not less than one year and who have been granted options are subject to these regulations as our company is an overseas-listed company. Failure to complete SAFE registrations may subject them to fines of up to RMB300,000 for entities and up to RMB50,000 for individuals, and legal sanctions and may also limit our ability to contribute additional capital into our PRC subsidiary and limit our PRC subsidiary&#146;s ability to distribute dividends to us. We also face regulatory uncertainties that could restrict our ability to adopt additional incentive plans for our directors, executive officers and employees under PRC law. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange&#151;Regulations on Stock Incentive Plans.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, the State Administration of Taxation, or SAT, has issued certain circulars concerning employee share options and restricted shares. Under these circulars, our employees working in China who exercise share options or are granted restricted shares will be subject to PRC individual income tax. Our PRC subsidiaries have obligations to file documents related to employee share options or restricted shares with relevant tax authorities and to withhold individual income taxes of those employees who exercise their share options. If our employees fail to pay or we fail to withhold their income taxes according to relevant laws and regulations, we may face sanctions imposed by the tax authorities or other PRC government authorities. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange&#151;Regulations on Stock Incentive Plans.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Certain of our leasehold interests in leased properties have not been registered with the relevant PRC government authorities as required by PRC law, which may expose us to potential fines.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Certain of our leasehold interests in leased properties have not been registered with the relevant PRC government authorities as required by PRC law, which may expose us to potential fines if we fail to remediate after receiving any notice from the relevant PRC government authorities. In case of failure to register or file a lease, the parties to the unregistered lease may be ordered to make rectifications (which would involve registering such leases with the relevant authority) before being subject to penalties. The penalty ranges from RMB1,000 to RMB10,000 for each unregistered lease, at the discretion of the relevant authority. The law is not clear as to which of the parties, the lessor or the lessee, is liable for the failure to register the lease. Although we have proactively requested that the applicable lessors complete or cooperate with us to complete the registration in a timely manner, we are unable to control whether and when such lessors will do so. In the event that a fine is imposed on both the lessor and lessee, and if we are unable to recover from the lessor any fine paid by us, such fine will be borne by us.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC income tax purposes, such classification could result in unfavourable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders or ADS holders.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementation rules, an enterprise established outside of the PRC with &#147;de facto management body&#148; within the PRC is considered a &#147;resident enterprise&#148; and will be subject to the enterprise income tax on its global income at the rate of 25%. The implementation rules&nbsp;define the term &#147;de facto management body&#148; as the body that exercises full and substantial control and overall management over the business, productions, personnel, accounts and properties of an enterprise. In 2009, the State Administration of Taxation, or SAT, issued a circular, known as SAT Circular 82, which provides certain specific criteria for determining whether the &#147;de facto management body&#148; of a PRC-controlled enterprise that is incorporated offshore is located in China. Although this circular only applies to offshore enterprises controlled by PRC enterprises or PRC enterprise groups, not those controlled by PRC individuals or foreigners, the criteria set forth in the circular may reflect SAT&#146;s general position on how the &#147;de facto management body&#148; text should be applied in determining the tax resident status of all offshore enterprises. According to SAT Circular 82, an offshore incorporated enterprise controlled by a PRC enterprise or a PRC enterprise group will be regarded as a PRC tax resident by virtue of having its &#147;de facto management body&#148; in China and will be subject to PRC enterprise income tax on its global income only if all of the following conditions are met: (i)&nbsp;the primary location of the day-to-day operational management is in the PRC; (ii)&nbsp;decisions relating to the enterprise&#146;s financial and human resource matters are made or are subject to approval by organizations or personnel in the PRC; (iii)&nbsp;the enterprise&#146;s primary assets, accounting books and records, company seals, and board and shareholder resolutions, are located or maintained in the PRC; and (iv)&nbsp;at least 50% of voting board members or senior executives habitually reside in the PRC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that we are not a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes. However, the tax resident status of an enterprise is subject to determination by the PRC tax authorities and uncertainties remain with respect to the interpretation of the term &#147;de facto management body.&#148; If the PRC tax authorities determine that we are a PRC resident enterprise for enterprise income tax purposes, we could be subject to PRC tax at a rate of 25% on our worldwide income, which could materially reduce our net income, and we may be required to withhold a 10% withholding tax from dividends we pay to our shareholders that are non-resident enterprises, including the holders of our ADSs. In addition, non-resident enterprise shareholders (including our ADS holders) may be subject to PRC tax on gains realized on the sale or other disposition of ADSs or ordinary shares, if such income is treated as sourced from within the PRC. Furthermore, if we are deemed a PRC resident enterprise, dividends payable to our non-PRC individual shareholders (including our ADS holders) and any gain realized on the transfer of ADSs or ordinary shares by such shareholders may be subject to PRC tax at a rate of 10% in the case of non-PRC enterprises or a rate of 20% in the case of non-PRC individuals unless a reduced rate is available under an applicable tax treaty. It is unclear whether non-PRC shareholders of our company would be able to claim the benefits of any tax treaties between their country of tax residence and the PRC in the event that we are treated as a PRC resident enterprise. Any such tax may reduce the returns on your investment in the ADSs or ordinary shares.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We face uncertainty with respect to indirect transfers of equity interests in PRC resident enterprises by their non-PRC holding companies.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Notice on Strengthening Administration of Enterprise Income Tax for Share Transfers by Non-PRC Resident Enterprises, or SAT Circular 698, issued by SAT in 2009 with retroactive effect from January&nbsp;1, 2008, where a non-resident enterprise transfers the equity interests of a PRC resident enterprise indirectly by disposition of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, or an Indirect Transfer, and such overseas holding company is located in a tax jurisdiction that: (i)&nbsp;has an effective tax rate less than 12.5% or (ii)&nbsp;does not tax foreign income of its residents, the non-resident enterprise, being the transferor, shall report to the competent tax authority of the PRC resident enterprise this Indirect Transfer.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2015, SAT issued a Public Notice Regarding Certain Corporate Income Tax Matters on Indirect Transfer of Properties by Non-Tax Resident Enterprises, or SAT Circular 7. SAT Circular 7 supersedes the rules&nbsp;with respect to the Indirect Transfer under SAT Circular 698, but does not touch upon the other provisions of SAT Circular 698, which remain in force. SAT Circular 7 has introduced a new tax regime that is significantly different from the previous one under SAT Circular 698. SAT Circular 7 extends its tax jurisdiction to not only Indirect Transfers set forth under SAT Circular 698 but also transactions involving transfer of other taxable assets through offshore transfer of a foreign intermediate holding company. In addition, SAT Circular 7 provides clearer criteria than SAT Circular 698 for assessment of reasonable commercial purposes and has introduced safe harbors for internal group restructurings and the purchase and sale of equity through a public securities market. SAT Circular 7 also brings challenges to both foreign transferor and transferee (or other person who is obligated to pay for the transfer) of taxable assets. Where a non-resident enterprise transfers taxable assets indirectly by disposing of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, which is an Indirect Transfer, the non-resident enterprise as either transferor or transferee, or the PRC entity that directly owns the taxable assets, may report such Indirect Transfer to the relevant tax authority. Using a &#147;substance over form&#148; principle, the PRC tax authority may disregard the existence of the overseas holding company if it lacks a reasonable commercial purpose and was established for the purpose of reducing, avoiding or deferring PRC tax. As a result, gains derived from such Indirect Transfer may be subject to PRC enterprise income tax, and the transferee or other person who is obligated to pay for the transfer is obligated to withhold the applicable taxes, currently at a rate of 10% for the transfer of equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise. Both the transferor and the transferee may be subject to penalties under PRC tax laws if the transferee fails to withhold the taxes and the transferor fails to pay the taxes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In October&nbsp;2017, SAT issued an Announcement on Issues Relating to Withholding at Source of Income Tax of Non-resident Enterprises, or SAT Circular 37. Effective December&nbsp;2017, SAT Circular 37, among others, repealed the Circular 698 and amended certain provisions in SAT Circular 7. According to SAT Circular 37, where the non-resident enterprise fails to declare the tax payable pursuant to Article&nbsp;39 of the Enterprise Income Tax, the tax authority may order it to pay the tax due within required time limits, and the non-resident enterprise shall declare and pay the tax payable within such time limits specified by the tax authority. However, if the non-resident enterprise voluntarily declares and pays the tax payable before the tax authority orders it to do so within required time limits, it shall be deemed that such enterprise has paid the tax in time.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We face uncertainties as to the reporting and other implications of certain past and future transactions where PRC taxable assets are involved, such as offshore restructuring, sale of the shares in our offshore subsidiaries and investments. Our company may be subject to filing obligations or taxed if our company is transferor in such transactions, and may be subject to withholding obligations if our company is transferee in such transactions, under SAT Circular 7 and SAT Circular 37. For transfer of shares in our company by investors who are non-PRC resident enterprises, our PRC subsidiary may be requested to assist in the filing under the SAT circulars. As a result, we may be required to expend valuable resources to comply with the SAT circulars or to request the relevant transferors from whom we purchase taxable assets to comply with these circulars, or to establish that our company should not be taxed under these circulars, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The audit report included in this annual report is prepared by an auditor who is not inspected by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and, as such, you are deprived of the benefits of such inspection.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our independent registered public accounting firm that issues the audit reports included in this annual report, as an auditor of companies that are traded publicly in the United States and a firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or the PCAOB, is required by the laws of the United States to undergo regular inspections by the PCAOB to assess its compliance with the laws of the United States and professional standards. Because our auditors are located in China, a jurisdiction where the PCAOB is currently unable to conduct inspections without the approval of the Chinese authorities, our auditors are not currently inspected by the PCAOB. On December&nbsp;7, 2018, the SEC and the PCAOB issued a joint statement highlighting continued challenges faced by the U.S. regulators in their oversight of financial statement audits of U.S.-listed companies with significant operations in China.&nbsp; The joint statement reflects a heightened interest in an issue that has vexed U.S. regulators in recent years.&nbsp; However, it remains unclear what further actions the SEC and PCAOB will take to address the problem.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Inspections of other firms that the PCAOB has conducted outside of China have identified deficiencies in those firms&#146; audit procedures and quality control procedures, which may be addressed as part of the inspection process to improve future audit quality. The lack of PCAOB inspections in China prevents the PCAOB from regularly evaluating our auditors&#146; audits and its quality control procedures. As a result, investors may be deprived of the benefits of PCAOB inspections.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The inability of the PCAOB to conduct inspections of auditors in China makes it more difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of our auditors&#146; audit procedures or quality control procedures as compared to auditors outside of China that are subject to PCAOB inspections. Investors may lose confidence in our reported financial information and procedures and the quality of our financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Proceedings instituted by the SEC against Chinese affiliates of the &#147;big four&#148; accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm, could result in financial statements being determined to not be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Starting in 2011, the Chinese affiliates of the &#147;big four&#148; accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm, were affected by a conflict between U.S. and Chinese law. Specifically, for certain U.S.-listed companies operating and audited in mainland China, the SEC and the PCAOB sought to obtain from the Chinese firms access to their audit work papers and related documents. The firms were, however, advised and directed that under Chinese law, they could not respond directly to the U.S. regulators on those requests, and that requests by foreign regulators for access to such papers in China had to be channeled through the CSRC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In late 2012, this impasse led the SEC to commence administrative proceedings under Rule&nbsp;102(e)&nbsp;of its Rules&nbsp;of Practice and also under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 against the Chinese accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm. A first instance trial of the proceedings in July&nbsp;2013 in the SEC&#146;s internal administrative court resulted in an adverse judgment against the firms. The administrative law judge proposed penalties on the firms including a temporary suspension of their right to practice before the SEC, although that proposed penalty did not take effect pending review by the Commissioners of the SEC. On February&nbsp;6, 2015, before a review by the Commissioner had taken place, the firms reached a settlement with the SEC. Under the settlement, the SEC accepts that future requests by the SEC for the production of documents will normally be made to the CSRC. The firms will receive matching Section&nbsp;106 requests, and are required to abide by a detailed set of procedures with respect to such requests, which in substance require them to facilitate production via the CSRC. If they fail to meet specified criteria, the SEC retains authority to impose a variety of additional remedial measures on the firms depending on the nature of the failure. Remedies for any future noncompliance could include, as appropriate, an automatic six-month bar on a single firm&#146;s performance of certain audit work, commencement of a new proceeding against a firm, or in extreme cases the resumption of the current proceeding against all four firms. If additional remedial measures are imposed on the Chinese affiliates of the &#147;big four&#148; accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm, in administrative proceedings brought by the SEC alleging the firms&#146; failure to meet specific criteria set by the SEC with respect to requests for the production of documents, we could be unable to timely file future financial statements in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the event that the SEC restarts the administrative proceedings, depending upon the final outcome, listed companies in the United States with major PRC operations may find it difficult or impossible to retain auditors in respect of their operations in the PRC, which could result in financial statements being determined to not be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, including possible delisting. Moreover, any negative news about any such future proceedings against these audit firms may cause investor uncertainty regarding China-based, U.S.-listed companies and the market price of our ADSs may be adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If our independent registered public accounting firm was denied, even temporarily, the ability to practice before the SEC and we were unable to timely find another registered public accounting firm to audit and issue an opinion on our financial statements, our financial statements could be determined not to be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act. Such a determination could ultimately lead to the delisting of our ADSs from the Nasdaq Global Select Market or deregistration from the SEC, or both, which would substantially reduce or effectively terminate the trading of our ADSs in the United States.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Risks Related to Our ADSs</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The trading price of our ADSs may be volatile, which could result in substantial losses to investors.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Since our ADSs became listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on July&nbsp;26, 2018, the trading price of our ADSs has ranged from US$16.53 to US$31.99 per ADS.<b><i style="font-weight:bold;">  </i></b>The trading price of our ADSs may be volatile and could fluctuate widely due to factors beyond our control. This may happen because of broad market and industry factors, including the performance and fluctuation of the market prices of other companies with business operations located mainly in China that have listed their securities in the United States. The trading performances of other Chinese companies&#146; securities, including internet and e-commerce companies, may affect the attitudes of investors toward Chinese companies listed in the United States, which consequently may impact the trading performance of our ADSs, regardless of our actual operating performance. In addition, any negative news or perceptions about inadequate corporate governance practices or fraudulent accounting, corporate structure or matters of other Chinese companies may also negatively affect the attitudes of investors towards Chinese companies in general, including us, regardless of our conduct. In addition, securities markets may from time to time experience significant price and volume fluctuations that are not related to our operating performance, such as the recent large decline in share prices in the United States, which may have a material and adverse effect on the trading price of our ADSs. In addition to market and industry factors, the price and trading volume for our ADSs may be highly volatile for factors specific to our own operations, including the following:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>variations in our revenues, earnings and cash flow;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>announcements of new investments, acquisitions, strategic partnerships or joint ventures by us or our competitors;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>announcements of new offerings, solutions and expansions by us or our competitors;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>changes in financial estimates by securities analysts;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>detrimental adverse publicity about us, our brand, our services or our industry;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>additions or departures of key personnel;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>release of lock-up or other transfer restrictions on our outstanding equity securities or sales of additional equity securities; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>potential litigation or regulatory investigations.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any of these factors may result in large and sudden changes in the volume and price at which our ADSs will trade.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the past, shareholders of public companies have often brought securities class action suits against those companies following periods of instability in the market price of their securities, such as the putative class action lawsuits we disclosed in the &#147;Item 8. Financial Information&#151;A. Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information&#151;Legal Proceedings&#148; section. These putative class action suits could divert a significant amount of our management&#146;s attention and other resources from our business and operations and require us to incur significant expenses to defend the suits, which could harm our results of operations. Moreover, these class action suits, whether or not successful, could harm our reputation and restrict our ability to raise capital in the future. In addition, if a claim is successfully made against us, we may be required to pay significant damages or indemnification claims, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our dual-class share structure with different voting rights will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could discourage others from pursuing any change of control transactions that holders of our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and ADSs may view as beneficial.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have a dual-class share structure such that our ordinary shares consist of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares. In respect of matters requiring the votes of shareholders, holders of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares will be entitled to one vote per share, while holders of Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares will be entitled to ten votes per share based on our dual-class share structure. Each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share is convertible into one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share at any time by the holder thereof, while Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares are not convertible into Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares under any circumstances. Upon any sale or transfer of Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares by a holder thereof to any person other than Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang or any entity which is not ultimately controlled by Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, such Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares shall be automatically and immediately converted into the same number of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of the date of this annual report, our founder, chairman of the board of directors and chief executive officer, Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, beneficially owns all of our issued Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares. As of March&nbsp;31, 2019, these Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares constituted approximately 44.6% of our total issued and outstanding share capital and 89.0% of the aggregate voting power of our total issued and outstanding share capital due to the disparate voting powers associated with our dual-class share structure. See &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;E. Share Ownership.&#148; As a result of the dual-class share structure and the concentration of ownership, holders of Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares have considerable influence over matters such as decisions regarding mergers, consolidations and the sale of all or substantially all of our assets, election of directors and other significant corporate actions. Such holders may take actions that are not in the best interest of us or our other shareholders. This concentration of ownership may discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of our company, which could have the effect of depriving our other shareholders of the opportunity to receive a premium for their shares as part of a sale of our company and may reduce the price of our ADSs. This concentrated control will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could discourage others from pursuing any potential merger, takeover or other change of control transactions that holders of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and ADSs may view as beneficial.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The dual class structure of our ordinary shares may adversely affect the trading market for our ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">S&amp;P Dow Jones and FTSE Russell have recently announced changes to their eligibility criteria for inclusion of shares of public companies on certain indices, including the S&amp;P 500, to exclude companies with multiple classes of shares and companies whose public shareholders hold no more than 5% of total voting power from being added to such indices. In addition, several shareholder advisory firms have announced their opposition to the use of multiple class structures. As a result, the dual class structure of our ordinary shares may prevent the inclusion of our ADSs representing Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares in such indices and may cause shareholder advisory firms to publish negative commentary about our corporate governance practices or otherwise seek to cause us to change our capital structure. Any such exclusion from indices could result in a less active trading market for our ADSs. Any actions or publications by shareholder advisory firms critical of our corporate governance practices or capital structure could also adversely affect the value of our ADSs.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they adversely change their recommendations regarding our ADSs, the market price for our ADSs and trading volume could decline.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The trading market for our ADSs will be influenced by research or reports that industry or securities analysts publish about our business. If one or more analysts who cover us downgrade our ADSs, the market price for our ADSs would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts cease to cover us or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause the market price or trading volume for our ADSs to decline.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Techniques employed by short sellers may drive down the market price of the ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Short selling is the practice of selling securities that a seller does not own but rather has borrowed from a third party with the intention of buying identical securities back at a later date to return to the lender. Short sellers hope to profit from a decline in the value of the securities between the sale of the borrowed securities and the purchase of the replacement shares, as short sellers expect to pay less in that purchase than they received in the sale. As it is in short sellers&#146; interest for the price of the security to decline, many short sellers publish, or arrange for the publication of, negative opinions and allegations regarding the relevant issuer and its business prospects in order to create negative market momentum and generate profits for themselves after selling a security short. These short attacks have, in the past, led to selling of shares in the market.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have been the subject of short selling, and it is not clear what long-term effect such negative publicity could have on us. We may also be subject to short seller attacks from time to time in the future. If we were to become the</font>  </font>subject of any unfavorable allegations, whether such allegations are proven to be true or untrue, we may have to expend a significant amount of resources to investigate such allegations and/or defend ourselves. While we would strongly defend against any such short seller attacks, we may be constrained in the manner in which we can proceed against the relevant short sellers by principles of freedom of speech, applicable state law or issues of commercial confidentiality. Such a situation could be costly and time-consuming, and could divert management&#146;s attention from the day-to-day operations of our company. Even if such allegations are ultimately proven to be groundless, allegations against us could severely impact the market price of our ADSs and our business operations.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The sale or availability for sale of substantial amounts of our ADSs could adversely affect their market price.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales of substantial amounts of our ADSs in the public market or the perception that these sales could occur, could adversely affect the market price of our ADSs and could materially impair our ability to raise capital through equity offerings in the future. We cannot predict what effect, if any, market sales of securities held by our significant shareholders or any other shareholder or the availability of these securities for future sale will have on the market price of our ADSs.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Because we do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future, you must rely on a price appreciation of our ADSs for return on your investment.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We currently intend to retain most, if not all, of our available funds and any future earnings to fund the development and growth of our business. As a result, we do not expect to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Therefore, you should not rely on an investment in our ADSs as a source for any future dividend income.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors has complete discretion as to whether to distribute dividends, subject to certain requirements of Cayman Islands law. In addition, our shareholders may by ordinary resolution declare a dividend, but no dividend may exceed the amount recommended by our directors. Under Cayman Islands law, a Cayman Islands company may pay a dividend out of either profit or share premium account, provided that in no circumstances may a dividend be paid if this would result in the company being unable to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. Even if our board of directors decides to declare and pay dividends, the timing, amount and form of future dividends, if any, will depend on our future results of operations and cash flow, our capital requirements and surplus, the amount of distributions, if any, received by us from our subsidiaries, our financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. Accordingly, the return on your investment in our ADSs will likely depend entirely upon any future price appreciation of our ADSs. There is no guarantee that our ADSs will appreciate in value or even maintain the price at which you purchased the ADSs. You may not realize a return on your investment in our ADSs and you may even lose your entire investment in our ADSs.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our memorandum and articles of association contain anti-takeover provisions that could have a material adverse effect on the rights of holders of our ordinary shares and ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our currently effective memorandum and articles of association contain provisions to limit the ability of others to acquire control of our company or cause us to engage in change-of-control transactions. These provisions could have the effect of depriving our shareholders of an opportunity to sell their shares at a premium over prevailing market prices by discouraging third parties from seeking to obtain control of our company in a tender offer or similar transaction. Our dual-class voting structure gives disproportionate voting power to the Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares. Our board of directors has the authority, without further action by our shareholders, to issue preferred shares in one or more series and to fix their designations, powers, preferences, privileges, and relative participating, optional or special rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption and liquidation preferences, any or all of which may be greater than the rights associated with our ordinary shares, in the form of ADS or otherwise. Preferred shares could be issued quickly with terms calculated to delay or prevent a change in control of our company or make removal of management more difficult. If our board of directors decides to issue preferred shares, the price of our ADSs may fall and the voting and other rights of the holders of our ordinary shares and ADSs may be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">You may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through U.S. courts may be limited, because we are incorporated under Cayman Islands law.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Our corporate affairs are governed by our memorandum and articles of association, the Companies Law (2018 Revision) of the Cayman Islands and the common law of the Cayman Islands. The rights of shareholders to take action against our directors, actions by our minority shareholders and the fiduciary duties of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the Cayman Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as well as from the common law of England, the decisions of whose courts are of persuasive authority, but are not binding, on a court in the Cayman Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary duties of our directors under Cayman Islands law are not as clearly established as they would be under statutes or judicial precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands has a less developed body of securities laws than the United States. Some U.S. states, such as Delaware, have more fully developed and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law than the Cayman Islands. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholder derivative action in a federal court of the United States.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shareholders of Cayman Islands exempted companies like us have no general rights under Cayman Islands law to inspect corporate records or to obtain copies of lists of shareholders of these companies. Our directors have discretion under our currently effective articles of association to determine whether or not, and under what conditions, our corporate records may be inspected by our shareholders, but are not obliged to make them available to our shareholders. This may make it more difficult for you to obtain the information needed to establish any facts necessary for a shareholder motion or to solicit proxies from other shareholders in connection with a proxy contest.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of all of the above, our public shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the face of actions taken by management, members of the board of directors or controlling shareholders than they would as public shareholders of a company incorporated in the United States.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">ADSs holders may not be entitled to a jury trial with respect to claims arising under the deposit agreement, which could result in less favorable outcomes to the plaintiff(s)&nbsp;in any such action.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The deposit agreement governing the ADSs representing our ordinary shares provides that, subject to the depositary&#146;s right to require a claim to be submitted to arbitration, the federal or state courts in the City of New York have exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine claims arising under the deposit agreement and in that regard, to the fullest extent permitted by law, ADS holders waive the right to a jury trial of any claim they may have against us or the depositary arising out of or relating to our shares, the ADSs or the deposit agreement, including any claim under the U.S. federal securities laws.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we or the depositary opposed a jury trial demand based on the waiver, the court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable based on the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with the applicable U.S. state and federal law. To our knowledge, the enforceability of a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver in connection with claims arising under the U.S. federal securities laws has not been finally adjudicated by the United States Supreme Court. However, based on past court decisions, we believe that a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision is generally enforceable, including under the laws of the State of New York, which govern the deposit agreement. In determining whether to enforce a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision, courts will generally consider whether a party knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily waived the right to a jury trial. We believe that this is the case with respect to the deposit agreement and the ADSs. It is advisable that you consult legal counsel regarding the jury waiver provision before investing in the ADSs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If you or any other holders or beneficial owners of ADSs bring a claim against us or the depositary in connection with matters arising under the deposit agreement or the ADSs, including claims under U.S. federal securities laws, you or such other holder or beneficial owner may not be entitled to a jury trial with respect to such claims, which may have the effect of limiting and discouraging lawsuits against us and/or the depositary. If a lawsuit is brought against us and/or the depositary under the deposit agreement, it may be heard only by a judge or justice of the applicable trial court, which would be conducted according to different civil procedures and may result in different outcomes than a trial by jury would have had, including results that could be less favorable to the plaintiff(s)&nbsp;in any such action.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nevertheless, if this jury trial waiver provision is not enforced, to the extent a court action proceeds, it would proceed under the terms of the deposit agreement with a jury trial. No condition, stipulation or provision of the deposit agreement or ADSs serves as a waiver by any holder or beneficial owner of ADSs or by us or the depositary of compliance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules&nbsp;and regulations promulgated thereunder.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Certain judgments obtained against us by our shareholders may not be enforceable.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a Cayman Islands exempted company and substantially all of our assets are located outside of the United States. Substantially all of our current operations are conducted in China. In addition, most of our current directors and officers are nationals and residents of countries other than the United States. Substantially all of the assets of these persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for you to bring an action against us or against these individuals in the United States in the event that you believe that your rights have been infringed under the U.S. federal securities laws or otherwise. Even if you are successful in bringing an action of this kind, the laws of the Cayman Islands and of China may render you unable to enforce a judgment against our assets or the assets of our directors and officers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The voting rights of holders of ADSs are limited by the terms of the deposit agreement, and you may not be able to exercise your right to vote your Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Holders of ADSs do not have the same rights as our registered shareholders. As a holder of our ADSs, you will not have any direct right to attend general meetings of our shareholders or to cast any votes at such meetings. As an ADS holder, you will only be able to exercise the voting rights carried by the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares indirectly by giving voting instructions to the depositary in accordance with the provisions of the deposit agreement. Under the deposit agreement, you may vote only by giving voting instructions to the depositary. Upon receipt of your voting instructions, the depositary will try, as far as is practicable, to vote the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares underlying your ADSs in accordance with your instructions. If we ask for your instructions, then upon receipt of your voting instructions, the depositary will try to vote the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares in accordance with these instructions. If we do not instruct the depositary to ask for your instructions, the depositary may still vote in accordance with instructions you give, but it is not required to do so. You will not be able to directly exercise your right to vote with respect to the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares unless you withdraw the shares, and become the registered holder of such shares prior to the record date for the general meeting. When a general meeting is convened, you may not receive sufficient advance notice of the meeting to withdraw the shares underlying your ADSs and become the registered holder of such shares to allow you to attend the general meeting and to vote directly with respect to any specific matter or resolution to be considered and voted upon at the general meeting. In addition, under our currently effective memorandum and articles of association, for the purposes of determining those shareholders who are entitled to attend and vote at any general meeting, our directors may close our register of members and/or fix in advance a record date for such meeting, and such closure of our register of members or the setting of such a record date may prevent you from withdrawing the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares underlying your ADSs and becoming the registered holder of such shares prior to the record date, so that you would not be able to attend the general meeting or to vote directly. If we ask for your instructions, the depositary will notify you of the upcoming vote and will arrange to deliver our voting materials to you. We have agreed to give the depositary notice of shareholder meetings sufficiently in advance of such meetings. Nevertheless, we cannot assure you that you will receive the voting materials in time to ensure that you can instruct the depositary to vote the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs. In addition, the depositary and its agents are not responsible for failing to carry out voting instructions or for their manner of carrying out your voting instructions. The deposit agreement provides that if the depositary does not timely receive voting instructions from the ADS holders and if voting is by poll, then such holder shall be deemed, and the depositary shall deem such holder, to have instructed the depositary to give a discretionary proxy to a person designated by us to vote the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares underlying the relevant ADSs, with certain limited exceptions. This means that you may not be able to exercise your right to direct how the shares underlying your ADSs are voted and you may have no legal remedy if the shares underlying your ADSs are not voted as you requested.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">You may experience dilution of your holdings due to the inability to participate in future rights offerings.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We may, from time to time, distribute rights to our shareholders, including rights to acquire securities. Under the deposit agreement, the depositary will not distribute rights to holders of ADSs unless the distribution and sale of</font>  </font>rights and the securities to which these rights relate are either exempt from registration under the Securities Act with respect to all holders of ADSs, or are registered under the provisions of the Securities Act. The depositary may, but is not required to, attempt to sell these undistributed rights to third parties, and may allow the rights to lapse. We may be unable to establish an exemption from registration under the Securities Act, and we are under no obligation to file a registration statement with respect to these rights or underlying securities or to endeavor to have a registration statement declared effective. Accordingly, holders of ADSs may be unable to participate in our rights offerings and may experience dilution of their holdings as a result.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">You may be subject to limitations on the transfer of your ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Your ADSs are transferable on the books of the depositary. However, the depositary may close its books at any time or from time to time when it deems it expedient in connection with the performance of its duties. The depositary may close its books from time to time for a number of reasons, including in connection with corporate events such as a rights offering, during which time the depositary needs to maintain an exact number of ADS holders on its books for a specified period. The depositary may also close its books in emergencies, and on weekends and public holidays. The depositary may refuse to deliver, transfer or register transfers of our ADSs generally when our share register or the books of the depositary are closed, or at any time if we or the depositary thinks it is advisable to do so because of any requirement of law or of any government or governmental body, or under any provision of the deposit agreement, or for any other reason.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Your investment in our ADSs may be impacted if we are encouraged to issue CDRs in the future.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Currently the Chinese central government is proposing new rules&nbsp;that would allow Chinese technology companies listed outside China to list on the mainland stock market through the creation of Chinese Depositary Receipts, or CDRs. Once the CDR mechanism is in place, we might consider and be encouraged by the evolving Chinese governmental policies to issue CDRs and allow investors to trade our CDRs on Chinese stock exchanges. However, there are uncertainties as to whether a pursuit of CDRs in China would bring positive or negative impact on your investment in our ADSs.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may incur increased costs as a result of being a public company, particularly after we have ceased to qualify as an &#147;emerging growth company.&#148;</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a public company, we incur significant accounting, legal and other expenses. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as rules&nbsp;subsequently implemented by the SEC and Nasdaq, have detailed requirements concerning corporate governance practices of public companies, including Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act relating to internal controls over financial reporting. We expect these rules&nbsp;and regulations applicable to public companies to increase our accounting, legal and financial compliance costs and to make certain corporate activities more time-consuming and costly. As we are no longer an &#147;emerging growth company&#148; since December&nbsp;31, 2018, we expect to incur significant expenses and devote substantial management effort toward ensuring compliance with the requirements of Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the other rules&nbsp;and regulations of the SEC. For example, as a result of becoming a public company, we need to adopt policies regarding internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. We also expect that operating as a public company will make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. In addition, we incur additional costs associated with our public company reporting requirements. We are currently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to these rules&nbsp;and regulations, and we cannot predict or estimate with any degree of certainty the amount of additional costs we may incur or the timing of such costs.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">As a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate governance matters that differ significantly from the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards; these practices may afford less protection to shareholders than they would enjoy if we complied fully with the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a Cayman Islands company listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, we are subject to the Nasdaq Stock Market corporate governance listing standards. However, Nasdaq Stock Market rules&nbsp;permit a foreign private issuer like us to follow the corporate governance practices of its home country. Certain corporate governance practices in</font>  </font>the Cayman Islands, which is our home country, may differ significantly from the Nasdaq Stock Market corporate governance listing standards. Currently, we do not plan to rely on home country practices with respect to our corporate governance. However, if we choose to follow home country practices in the future, our shareholders may be afforded less protection than they would otherwise enjoy under the Nasdaq Stock Market corporate governance listing standards applicable to U.S. domestic issuers.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">There can be no assurance that we will not be classified as a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for U.S. federal income tax purposes for any taxable year, which could subject U.S. investors in our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares to significant adverse U.S. income tax consequences.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We will be a &#147;passive foreign investment company,&#148; or &#147;PFIC,&#148; if, in any particular taxable year, either (a)&nbsp;75% or more of our gross income for such year consists of certain types of &#147;passive&#148; income or (b)&nbsp;50% or more of the average quarterly value of our assets (as determined on the basis of fair market value) during such year produce or are held for the production of passive income (the &#147;asset test&#148;). Although the law in this regard is unclear, we intend to treat our VIE (including its subsidiaries) as being owned by us for U.S. federal income tax purposes, not only because we exercise effective control over the operation of such entity but also because we are entitled to substantially all of its economic benefits, and, as a result, we consolidate its results of operations in our consolidated financial statements. Assuming that we are the owner of our VIE (including its subsidiaries) for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and based upon our current and expected income and assets, including goodwill, and the value of our ADSs, we do believe that we were a PFIC for the taxable year ended December 31, 2018 and we do not expect to be a PFIC for the foreseeable future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">While we do not believe that we were a PFIC for the taxable year ended December 31, 2018 and we do not expect to become a PFIC, because the value of our assets for purposes of the asset test may be determined by reference to the market price of our ADSs, fluctuations in the market price of our ADSs may cause us to become a PFIC for the current or subsequent taxable years. The determination of whether we will be or become a PFIC will also depend, in part, on the composition of our income and assets, which may be affected by how, and how quickly, we use our liquid assets. If we determine not to deploy significant amounts of cash for active purposes or if it were determined that we do not own the stock of our VIE for U.S. federal income tax purposes, our risk of being a PFIC may substantially increase. Because there are uncertainties in the application of the relevant rules&nbsp;and PFIC status is a factual determination made annually after the close of each taxable year, there can be no assurance that we will not be a PFIC for the current taxable year or any future taxable year.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we are a PFIC in any taxable year, a U.S. holder (as defined in &#147;Item 10. Additional Information&#151;E. Taxation&#151;U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations&#148;) may incur significantly increased U.S. income tax on gain recognized on the sale or other disposition of the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and on the receipt of distributions on the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares to the extent such gain or distribution is treated as an &#147;excess distribution&#148; under the U.S. federal income tax rules&nbsp;and such holder may be subject to burdensome reporting requirements. Further, if we are a PFIC for any year during which a U.S. holder holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, we generally will continue to be treated as a PFIC for all succeeding years during which such U.S. holder holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. For more information see &#147;Item 10. Additional Information&#151;E. Taxation&#151;U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations&#151;Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 4.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Information on the Company</b><a name="Item4_InformationontheCompany_023517"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">History and Development of the Company</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We commenced our commercial operations in 2015 through Hangzhou Aimi Network Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., or Hangzhou Aimi, and Shanghai Xunmeng Information Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., or Shanghai Xunmeng, in parallel. In June&nbsp;2016, to streamline the operations of these two companies, Hangzhou Aimi obtained 100% equity interest in Shanghai Xunmeng, and Shanghai Xunmeng became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hangzhou Aimi.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We incorporated Walnut Street Group Holding Limited under the laws of the Cayman Islands as our offshore holding company in April&nbsp;2015 to facilitate offshore financing. In the same month, we established HongKong Walnut Street Limited, or Walnut HK, our wholly-owned Hong Kong subsidiary, and Walnut HK established a wholly-owned PRC subsidiary, Hangzhou Weimi Network Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., or Hangzhou Weimi. Walnut HK established two additional wholly-owned PRC subsidiaries, Walnut Street (Shanghai) Information Technology Co.,</font>  </font>Ltd. (formerly known as Shanghai Pinduoduo Network Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.) and Shenzhen Qianhai Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., in January&nbsp;2018 and April&nbsp;2018, respectively, which, together with Hangzhou Weimi, are referred to as our WFOEs in this annual report. In July&nbsp;2018, we renamed our company as Pinduoduo Inc.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Due to restrictions imposed by PRC laws and regulations on foreign ownership of companies that engage in internet and other related business, Hangzhou Weimi later entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Hangzhou Aimi, which we refer to as our VIE in this annual report, and its shareholders. We depend on these contractual arrangements with our VIE, in which we have no ownership interests, and its shareholders to conduct most aspects of our operation. We have relied and expect to continue to rely on these contractual arrangements to conduct our business in China. The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure&#151;The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us, which may materially and adversely affect our business and financial condition.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under PRC laws and regulations, our PRC subsidiaries may pay cash dividends to us out of their respective accumulated profits. However, the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to make such distribution to us is subject to various PRC laws and regulations, including the requirement to fund certain statutory funds, as well as potential restriction on currency exchange and capital controls imposed by the PRC government. For more details, see &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Doing Business in China&#151;We may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by our PRC subsidiaries to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have, and any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to make payments to us could have a material and adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business&#148; and &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Dividend Distributions.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of our direct ownership in our WFOEs and the variable interest entity contractual arrangements, we are regarded as the primary beneficiary of our VIE. We treat it and its subsidiaries as our consolidated affiliated entities under U.S. GAAP, and have consolidated the financial results of these entities in our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On July&nbsp;26, 2018, our ADSs commenced trading on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol &#147;PDD.&#148; We raised approximately US$1.7 billion in net proceeds from the issuance of new shares from the initial public offering after deducting underwriting commissions and the offering expenses payable by us. In February&nbsp;2019, we completed a follow-on public offering, and raised approximately US$1.2 billion in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses payable by us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our principal executive offices are located at 28/F, No.&nbsp;533 Loushanguan Road, Changning District, Shanghai, People&#146;s Republic of China. Our telephone number at this address is&nbsp;+86&nbsp;21-52661300. Our registered office in the Cayman Islands is located at the offices of Vistra (Cayman) Limited, P.O.&nbsp;Box&nbsp;31119 Grand Pavilion, Hibiscus Way, 802&nbsp;West Bay Road, Grand Cayman, KY1-1205, Cayman&nbsp;Islands. Our agent for service of process in the United States is Puglisi&nbsp;&amp; Associates, located at 850 Library Avenue, Suite&nbsp;204, Newark, Delaware 19711.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Business Overview</u></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are an innovative and fast-growing &#147;new e-commerce&#148; platform that provides buyers with value-for-money merchandise and fun and interactive shopping experiences. Our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform offers a comprehensive selection of attractively priced merchandise, featuring a dynamic social shopping experience that leverages social networks as an effective and efficient tool for buyer acquisition and engagement. As a result of our innovative business model, we have been able to quickly expand our buyer base and establish our brand recognition and market position. We are one of the leading Chinese e-commerce players in terms of GMV and the number of total orders. Our GMV in 2017 and 2018 was RMB141.2 billion and RMB471.6 billion (US$68.6 billion), respectively. In 2017 and 2018, the number of total orders placed on our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform reached 4.3 billion and 11.1 billion, respectively.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We pioneered an innovative &#147;team purchase&#148; model on our platform. Buyers can access our platform and make team purchases by either visiting our platform directly or through popular social networks, such as Weixin and QQ.</font>  </font>They are encouraged to share product information on such social networks, and invite their friends, family and social contacts to form a shopping team to enjoy the more attractive prices available under the &#147;team purchase&#148; option. As a result, buyers on our platform actively introduce us and the products available on our platform to their friends, family and social contacts, some of whom may be new to our platform. New buyers in turn further refer our platform to their broader family and social networks, generating low-cost, effective and organic traffic and frequent interactions and leading to the exponential growth of our buyer base. In 2017 and 2018, the number of active buyers on our platform reached 244.8 million and 418.5 million, respectively.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our large and highly active buyer base has helped attract merchants to our platform, and the scale of our sales volume has encouraged merchants to offer even more competitive prices and customized products and services to buyers, thus forming a virtuous cycle. In 2018, we had 3.6 million active merchants on our platform, offering a broad range of product categories.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our &#147;team purchase&#148; model has transformed online shopping into a dynamic social experience. We have consciously built our platform to resemble a &#147;virtual bazaar&#148; where buyers browse and explore a full spectrum of products while interacting with one another. In contrast to the conventional search-based &#147;inventory index&#148; model, our platform brings out the fun and excitement of discovery and shopping. This embedded social element has fostered a highly engaged user base. In May&nbsp;2018, to further provide a fun experience for users of our platform, we launched Duo Duo Orchard, an engaging in-app game that allows users to plant and grow a virtual tree on our platform to win prizes in the form of real fruits.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not only is the &#147;team purchase&#148; model an efficient tool for user engagement and expansion, it also helps us understand our users better so that we could help improve the supply chain efficiency of the retail market. We can channel user preferences to merchants so that they can adjust their production and sales plans accordingly. As a result, upstream suppliers can be better informed of consumer demand and transformed by the &#147;C2M&#148; (Consumer-to-Manufacturer) model.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We leveraged our platform and developed the &#147;Internet + Agriculture&#148; initiative to facilitate direct sales between small-scale farmers and consumers. By making recommendations to consumers based on our understanding of their preferences in product variety and price through our distributed AI framework, we are able to aggregate demand, thereby generating large volumes of orders for our farmer merchants. The large demand helps them to be less dependent on distributors and makes it possible for them to sell directly to consumers, thereby improving the overall supply chain efficiency and reducing cost. Through such an initiative, consumers end up getting fresher and safer products for a lower price, while farmers earn more, which can be reinvested in their farming equipment and practices to further improve production quantity and quality.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have experienced substantial growth since our inception in 2015. We currently generate revenues primarily from online marketplace services. Our revenues grew from RMB504.9 million in 2016 to RMB1,744.1 million in 2017, and further to RMB13,120.0 million (US$1,908.2 million) in 2018. We incurred net loss of RMB292.0 million, RMB525.1 million and RMB10,217.1 million (US$1,486.0 million) in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our &#147;New E-Commerce&#148; Platform</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are an innovative and fast-growing &#147;new e-commerce&#148; platform. We are one of the leading Chinese e-commerce players in terms of GMV and the number of total orders. We conduct our business primarily through our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform. Buyers come to our platform to browse, explore and purchase attractive value-for-money merchandise from third-party merchants. The scale of our sales volume and our ability to enable them to achieve massive sales volume have attracted merchants to our platform, and encouraged them to offer more competitive prices and customized products and services to buyers. Since our inception, the number of our active buyers and active merchants grew exponentially, and reached approximately 418.5 million and 3.6 million, respectively, in 2018. In 2017 and 2018, the number of total orders placed on our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile platform reached 4.3 billion and 11.1 billion, respectively.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our platform offers &#147;individual purchase&#148; and &#147;team purchase&#148; options. A buyer who opts for the individual purchase option places the order or transacts with a merchant on an individual basis to get speedier delivery whereas</font>  </font>team purchase buyers combine their purchase orders for a particular merchandise with other buyers to enjoy a lower price. Merchants on our platform typically require at least two buyers to team up in order to take advantage of the &#147;team purchase&#148; option. Substantially all of the transactions in 2017 and 2018 were team purchases.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We cooperate with leading third-party online payment service providers in China, including Weixin Pay, QQ Wallet, Alipay and Apple Pay, and enable our buyers to make payments for their purchases easily and efficiently. We do not depend on any particular provider for such services. Upon an individual purchase order or once a team purchase order is formed on our platform and confirmed to the applicable merchant, the merchant will handle the fulfillment, select the most suitable third-party logistics service provider and arrange for the delivery of products to the buyers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">With the seamless integration of our platform with major social networks in China, such as Weixin and QQ, our buyers can quickly and smoothly find other potential buyers to form a team either directly on our app or through sending a team purchase invitation, or sharing product information or their <i>Pinduoduo</i> shopping experiences with their friends, family and social contacts. The act of sharing is then rewarded by the more attractive purchase price offered through the team purchase option. The embedded social element has also helped foster a highly engaged user base.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Team Purchase Model</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We pioneered an innovative &#147;team purchase&#148; model on our platform. For each product on our platform, a buyer can choose between buying the product individually or initiating or joining a team purchase. If the buyer chooses to initiate or join a team purchase, he or she may enjoy a lower price if enough buyers (usually two) join the team.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A buyer can initiate a team purchase and share product information on social networks, such as Weixin and QQ, to invite his or her social contacts to form a shopping team. The buyer&#146;s social contacts can in turn refer our platform to their social contacts easily and thus reach even more potential buyers. After initiating a team purchase, a buyer may also wait for other buyers on our platform to join the team purchase. Alternatively, a buyer can choose to join an active team purchase listed on our platform, which is initiated by other buyers who may or may not be his or her social contacts. After a team purchase is initiated, it will have 24 hours to meet the minimum team size mandated by the merchant. As soon as the minimum number of buyers is reached, the team purchase will be confirmed. If the minimum team size is not reached within 24 hours, the team purchase order may be cancelled with all payments made by the buyers refunded.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The team purchase option allows us to acquire buyers effectively and efficiently and expand our buyer base organically. Buyers refer our platform to their social contacts in order to take advantage of the more attractive team purchase prices compared to the individual purchase option. The new buyers in turn introduce our platform to even more buyers. The established trust, similar shopping interests and consumption patterns shared among our buyers and their friends, family members and other social network contacts help enhance buyer engagement, grow our buyer base while keeping buyer acquisition costs low.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">After the buyers receive the products, they may return to the product description pages&nbsp;and leave reviews on the purchased products and their shopping experiences.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Fun Elements</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We provide our buyers with a fun and interactive shopping experience. We embed in our mobile app a variety of fun elements such as games and promotions, to encourage user interactions, sharing, and platform engagement. The following is an example of the fun and engaging elements in our app.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Duo Duo Orchard</font></i>. In May&nbsp;2018, we launched a fun and user-engaging feature, Duo Duo Orchard. Through this feature, users on our platform can plant a virtual fruit tree in our Duo Duo Orchard and virtually water and grow it on our platform to win prizes in the form of real fruits. Our users can earn &#147;virtual water&#148; by accomplishing certain tasks including making purchases on our platform, logging into their accounts, inviting friends, or clicking on displays of products provided by merchants who participate in the &#147;Duo Duo Orchard&#148; program. Once a user&#146;s virtual tree bears fruit, we will send him or her a basket of real fresh fruits. The straightforward gameplay and  rewards for frequent visits encourage greater user engagement. The game features daily missions that incorporate fun shopping and seamless browsing elements while other game elements encourage playing and sharing with friends. In addition to being a user engagement tool, Duo Duo Orchard also helps us make an impact on underprivileged farming communities. The fruits delivered as prizes are sourced primarily from impoverished areas like Southern Xinjiang, and we also highlight different agricultural products daily from these impoverished areas to drive greater sales for these farmers while users earn additional virtual water through their purchase.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Buyers</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Direct buyer traffic to our platform is primarily generated from word-of-mouth referrals by our existing buyers as well as the effect of our marketing campaigns. A portion of our buyer traffic comes from our user recommendation or product introduction feature which buyers can share with friends or contacts through social networks such as Weixin and QQ. In addition, buyers may also access our platform and make purchases via our mini-program within Weixin directly. Mini-program is a light feature embedded in Weixin to facilitate discovery and download of stand-alone mobile apps. It is an enhancement of Weixin official accounts and is designed to connect service providers with mobile users. This embedded feature is currently provided to service providers for free, and the user interface of our mini-program is substantially identical to our own mobile app with the same product offerings by the same merchants. Therefore, the manner in which a buyer accesses our platform does not affect the way in which we derive our revenues. Due to the nature of our business model, which resembles a dynamic and interactive shopping experience, it is impracticable for us to accurately bifurcate and quantify the buyer traffic generated directly through our platform and through social networks. Therefore, during our daily operations, we focus more on the GMV on our platform as a whole and the seamless user experience across different access points, and believe that the final purchase destination cannot be used to reflect the significance of social networks and our <i>Pinduoduo</i> mobile app to our business operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Merchandise Selection</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We provide a comprehensive suite of product categories on our platform, including apparel, shoes, bags, mother and childcare products, food and beverage, fresh produce, electronic appliances, furniture and household goods, cosmetics and other personal care items, sports and fitness items and auto accessories. Our GMV in 2017 and 2018 was RMB141.2 billion and RMB471.6 billion (US$68.6 billion), respectively. In 2018, our platform had 3.6 million active merchants.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchants on our platform set the price for their products. We encourage merchants to offer the most attractive prices for merchandise sold on our platform. Two listed prices typically apply to each merchandise, one for the individual purchase option and a lower price for the team purchase option. Due to the large sales volume generated on our platform, some of the merchants on our platform also set aside exclusive product supplies for us and offer the most competitive prices for our buyers.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">At the same time, we implement strict policies and control measures aimed at ensuring the accuracy of product descriptions on our platform. Our merchant onboarding system is integrated with an identity verification system. After a merchant undergoes our registration process and is admitted to our platform but before it is allowed to place any merchandise on our platform or launch a sales event, it must make a deposit to guarantee its compliance with our platform&#146;s policies and rules, and the amount of such deposit varies depending on merchant type and merchandise category. Before the product information is posted on our platform, we leverage our artificial intelligence-based screening system to identify potential issues and submit questionable merchandise for further review and verification. After product information has been posted, our system continues to monitor and conduct semantic analysis on buyer reviews, the results of which are used as input for evaluation of the associated merchant&#146;s compliance with our policies. </font>If a merchant is found to have violated our policies, we compensate the buyers on behalf of the merchant in accordance with the service agreement with the merchant on our platform. In addition to responding to buyer complaints, our dedicated merchandise control team also conducts randomized test purchases to verify whether product descriptions match the products delivered. A merchant&#146;s record of compliance, together with other factors such as its sales volume and buyer feedback and reviews, is taken into account when our platform compiles such merchant&#146;s ranking, which may affect the level of exposure it receives on our platform and in turn may affect its sales volume. We also continue to invest in technical capabilities relating to keyword identification, filtering images, text and video recognition and the development of a blacklisting mechanism. For example, we have  developed a search algorithm that displays legitimate brand names and products even when users key in an infringing brand. In addition, we are in the process of establishing a fast-track IP channel in cooperation with government authorities to help merchants apply for their own trademarks and build their own brands. We also reward merchants who sell high-quality products and provide superb services with preferential transaction services fee rates, as part of our continued efforts to improve user experience, thereby creating a virtuous cycle that attracts high-quality merchants and weeds out counterfeit and infringing goods.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Additionally, we require merchants on our platform to strictly abide by a seven-day return period policy for nonperishable products sold by them on our platform. In accordance with the policy, buyers can return the products within the period so long as the products are in their original condition and any usage of such products does not affect the merchants&#146; ability to resell. Once a buyer submits a return request, the relevant merchant will first review and process the request. In the event that the request cannot be resolved within 48 hours or a dispute escalates, we will be involved to resolve the request or dispute.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Services and Values to Merchants</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our merchants benefit from our broad buyer reach and the high sales volume on our platform as well as value-added services such as online marketing services, data analysis and advice. We provide online marketing services to help merchants promote their merchandise more effectively and also offer them additional training resources and merchant support through Duo Duo University. Duo Duo University is easily accessible through our main merchant dashboard and is frequently updated to guide merchants through the various tools available to them on our platform. Through the same dashboard, merchants can also apply to participate in the various promotional activities on our platform, such as our shopping festivals.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, we strive to leverage data analytics and artificial intelligence capabilities to help merchants optimize their supply chain capabilities. The large scale of our business gives us extensive data, enabling us to better understand and serve our buyers and to better predict potential sales volume of certain merchandise potentially. We can channel valuable analytical findings to merchants on our platform so that they can adjust their production, inventory planning, sales plans, and logistic services accordingly. As a result, upstream suppliers are better informed of consumer demand and transformed by the &#147;C2M&#148; (Consumer-to-Manufacturer). C2M is a multi-year, multi-stage process, and we are still in the early innings.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our &#147;Internet + Agriculture&#148; Initiative</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We leveraged our platform and developed our &#147;Internet + Agriculture&#148; initiative to facilitate direct sales between small-scale farmers and consumers. By making recommendations to consumers based on our understanding of their preferences in product variety and price through our distributed AI framework, we are able to aggregate demand, thereby generating large volumes of orders for our farmer merchants. The large demand helps them to be less dependent on distributors and makes it possible for them to sell directly to consumers, thereby improving the overall supply chain efficiency and reducing cost.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Through such an initiative, consumers end up getting fresher and safer products for lower price while farmers get to earn more income, which can be reinvested in their farming equipment and practices to further improve production quantity and quality. This market we created for fresh produce will also enable the logistics companies to optimize their procedures for delivering fresh produce and reduce spoilage during the delivery process, creating value in the supply chain.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">With this initiative, we help to battle poverty in rural China. Going forward, we plan to continue to increase our efforts in this area and provide more platform-wide support to the development of China&#146;s agricultural market.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Developing &#147;Pin&#148; Brands</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">In December&nbsp;2018, we established a &#147;New Brand Initiative&#148; to help merchants launch their own brands. By leveraging the traffic on our platform and directing users to discover these value-for-money products, we are able to jump-start the growth of these domestic brands with a steady source of aggregated demand. With larger order volumes, these merchants are able to realize greater economies of scale and can re-invest those savings by sharing</font>  </font>them with consumers or putting them into product development and marketing to build their own brands. We have also utilized our big data technology to inform merchants of emerging trends and consumer preferences, which they can take into consideration when managing their inventory or developing new products tailored for different consumer groups. Within the first wave of manufacturers we have worked with, our data insights have contributed towards the development of a number of popular products which have subsequently become signature products of those brands.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Through this new initiative, we have introduced the concept of &#147;Transparent Manufacturing&#148; with manufacturers spanning industries like electronics, kitchenware and paper products. The selected manufacturers all have strong production capabilities, but have yet been able to achieve their full potential in terms of market penetration. A major hurdle historically faced by these domestic enterprises has been the consumer perception that they produce low-quality goods. By setting up live-streaming capabilities inside these factories and taking in production data from these manufacturers, we aim to inject greater transparency around the manufacturing processes of these domestic enterprises and build greater consumer confidence in these new brands. Additionally, we are also in the process of establishing a fast-track IP channel in cooperation with government authorities to help merchants apply for their own trademarks and market their own brands.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Technology</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our smooth operations and rapid growth are supported by our proprietary technology. Our leading technology team, coupled with our proprietary technology infrastructure and the large volume of data generated and collected on our platform each day, have created opportunities for continuous improvements in our technology capabilities, which in turn draws new talents to join us. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we had a technology team with more than 1,800 engineers. Many of our engineers have post-graduate degrees and had prior working experience in Google, Microsoft and leading internet companies in China. Key components of our technology include:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Big Data Analytics Platform</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We build our big data analytics capability upon our distributed computing infrastructure that can efficiently handle complex computing tasks of billions of data instances and millions of analytical dimensions. Based on buyers&#146; purchase behaviors and usage patterns, we leverage big data analytics and artificial intelligence technology to optimize our operation and enhance user experience. For example, we not only look into the basic order information but also buyer behavioral data such as how long such buyer spent on browsing and reviewing a particular product and products of similar categories. We then strive to build predictive and statistical models based on the big data we have accumulated.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Distributed Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To date, we have applied various artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies on our platform in multiple areas to enhance user experience.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For example, we are gradually applying artificial intelligence technology to establish user profiling and model iteration, which may enable us to provide more accurate recommendation of products to our buyers to maximize consumer satisfaction. In addition, we are developing our distributed artificial intelligence system to offer a differentiated approach to data protection and infrastructure from the mainstream centralized artificial system. Our distributed artificial intelligence is built on the assumptions that people&#146;s decisions could be influenced by people around them, people they trust, and the environment they are in, and that decision-making process is dynamic.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our deep learning capabilities can also accelerate our innovations in areas such as image recognition, speech recognition, text and voice interaction, item recommendation and automated question answering.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Data Security and Protection</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have established a comprehensive security system, supported by our network situational awareness and risk management system that spans from the individual end users across our entire network, covering our platforms, data</font>  </font>and services. Our back-end security system is capable of handling hundreds of millions of instances of malicious attacks each day to safeguard the security of our platform and to protect the privacy of our buyers and merchants.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have a data security team of engineers and technicians dedicated to protecting the security of our data. We have also adopted strict data protection policy to ensure the security of our proprietary data. We collect anonymized, non-confidential user behavior and pattern data based on their interactions with our platform through our social networks partners, which have been pre-processed to exclude user identity or other sensitive information. We encrypt confidential personal information we gather from our own platform. To ensure data security and avoid data leakage, we have established stringent internal protocols under which we grant classified access to confidential personal data only to limited employees with strictly defined and layered access authority. We strictly control and manage the use of data within our various departments and do not share data with external third parties, nor do we cooperate with third-party vendors in data analytics efforts.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Marketing</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have been able to build a large base of loyal buyers primarily through word-of-mouth referrals via social networks. To enhance our brand awareness, we also conduct online and offline marketing and brand promotion activities, including sponsoring high-profile shows and events and running commercials on national television networks. For example, we advertised our platform through sponsoring China Central Television&#146;s live broadcasting of the 2018 FIFA World Cup and the 2019 Spring Festival Gala. Furthermore, we offer coupons from time to time to stimulate buyer engagement on our platform. In addition, we host various offline marketing activities to merchants to promote our brand image and the value of our online marketplace services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Competition</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The e-commerce industry in China is intensely competitive. Our current or potential competitors include (i)&nbsp;major e-commerce companies in China, (ii)&nbsp;major traditional and brick-and-mortar retailers in China, (iii)&nbsp;retail companies in China focused on specific product categories and (iv)&nbsp;major internet companies in China that do not operate e-commerce business now but may enter the e-commerce business area or are in the process of initiating their e-commerce businesses.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We compete primarily on the basis of:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our large and active buyer base;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the fun and interactive shopping experiences on our platform;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our ability to seamlessly connect e-commerce with social networks;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>pricing of products sold on our platform;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our ability to attract and retain merchants;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>product quality and selection;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>brand recognition and reputation; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the experience and expertise of our management team.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Seasonality</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We experience seasonality in our business, reflecting a combination of seasonal fluctuations in internet usage and traditional retail seasonality patterns. For example, we generally experience less buyer traffic and purchase orders during the Chinese New Year holiday season in the first quarter of each year. Furthermore, sales are significantly higher in the fourth quarter of each calendar year than in the preceding three quarters. E-commerce companies in China hold special promotional campaigns on November&nbsp;11 and December&nbsp;12 each year that boost</font>  </font>sales in the fourth quarter relative to other quarters, and we hold a special promotional campaign in the fourth quarter of each year to celebrate the anniversary of the founding of our platform. Due to our limited operating history, the seasonal trends that we have experienced in the past may not apply to, or be indicative of, our future operating results.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Intellectual property</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we owned 18 computer software copyrights in China relating to various aspects of our operations and maintained approximately 228 trademark registrations inside China and 26 trademark registrations outside China. We also had 310 trademark applications inside China. Our registered domain names include <i>www.pinduoduo.com</i>, among others.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Corporate Social Responsibility</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Corporate social responsibility has been central to how we do business, starting with operating with integrity in all we do and extending to serving the community at large in China.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our chairman and chief executive officer, Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, strongly believes in giving back to social causes and communities in need and is an adamant advocate for using science and technology to benefit our society. Mr.&nbsp;Huang is in the process of establishing a private charitable foundation. This foundation will focus on supporting our employees who have emergency needs and promoting corporate social responsibility efforts that are consistent with our values, beliefs and vision. Mr.&nbsp;Huang has set aside approximately 2.1% of our total outstanding shares to fund this foundation. We will establish a management committee consisting of our management team or members of Pinduoduo Partnership to supervise the allocation of the fund to worthy causes and initiatives and manage its daily operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Mr.&nbsp;Huang also plans to establish an additional private charitable foundation to support scientific and medical research and frontier technology. This foundation is to be funded by his ownership stake in our company with a size to be determined.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Social Impact of Our Initiatives</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Apart from Mr.&nbsp;Huang&#146;s personal efforts, we have also had a meaningful impact on the rural poverty in China. In 2018, we enabled and supported approximately 680,000 merchants located in national-level poverty-stricken counties to sell their agricultural products on our platform. Our &#147;Internet + Agriculture&#148; cycle connects our 418.5 million users directly to growers in rural areas through our efficient supply-chain and logistic optimization. Notable successes include Meishan County in Sichuan Province, a landlocked area that grows high-quality tangerines. The rural village has over 1,000 tangerine growers and they saw a good harvest in the autumn of 2018 but they had no choice but to allow their fruits to rot in their orchards as they had little convenient access to the market. After listing their fresh produce on our platform, the tangerine growers received over 70,000 orders in 48 hours and they sold the products at a stable selling price that was many times above the price they could fetch locally.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, we leverage the feature on our Duo Duo Orchard to help farmers sell their produce and increase their income while creating more fun and interactive shopping experience for our users. We will continue to step up our efforts and provide more platform-wide support to farmers on our platform.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulation</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">This section sets forth a summary of the most significant rules&nbsp;and regulations that affect our business and operations in China or the rights of our shareholders to receive dividends and other distributions from us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Foreign Investment</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Guidance Catalogue of Industries for Foreign Investment</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Investment activities in the PRC by foreign investors are in principal governed by the Guidance Catalogue of Industries for Foreign Investment, which was promulgated and is amended from time to time by the Ministry of Commerce, or MOFCOM, and the National Development and Reform Commission, or NDRC. In June&nbsp;2017, MOFCOM and NDRC promulgated a revision of the Guidance Catalogue of Industries for Foreign Investment, or the Catalogue, effective in July&nbsp;2017. Industries listed in the Catalogue are divided into three categories: encouraged, restricted and prohibited. Industries not listed in the Catalogue are generally deemed as constituting a fourth &#147;permitted&#148; category and are generally open to foreign investment. Formation of wholly foreign-owned enterprises is generally allowed in encouraged and permitted industries. Some restricted industries are limited to equity or contractual joint ventures, and in some cases Chinese partners are required to hold the majority interests in such joint ventures. In addition, foreign investment in restricted category projects is subject to government approvals. Foreign investors are not allowed in industries in the prohibited category.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In June&nbsp;2018, MOFCOM and NDRC promulgated the Special Management Measures (Negative List) for the Access of Foreign Investment, or the Negative List, effective in July&nbsp;2018. Industries set out in the Negative List are subject to foreign investment prohibition or restriction. Comparing to the Catalogue effective in July&nbsp;2017, less industries are classified as prohibited or restricted for foreign investments in the Negative List. In addition to restrictions on shareholding ownership by foreign investors, the Negative List also sets out other requirements on corporate governance practice, such as the composition of board or senior management. Foreign investment in value-added telecommunications services (except for e-commerce) falls within the Negative List, and foreign investors are not allowed to hold more than 50% of the total shares in such business.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In October&nbsp;2016, MOFCOM issued the Interim Measures for Record-filing Administration of the Establishment and Change of Foreign-invested Enterprises, or FIE Record-filing Interim Measures. Pursuant to the latest FIE Record-filing Interim Measures, except where a special approval is required, the formation of, and subsequent change made to foreign-invested enterprises does not require pre-approval by the MOFCOM or its local counterpart and are only subject to record-filing procedures as long as such action does not involve special entry administration measures.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Provisions on Administration of Foreign-Invested Telecommunications Enterprises promulgated by the State Council in December&nbsp;2001 and most recently amended in February&nbsp;2016, or the FITE Regulations, the ultimate foreign equity ownership in a value-added telecommunications services provider may not exceed 50%. Moreover, foreign investors need to meet a number of stringent requirements on historical performance and operation track record to be qualified to acquire any equity interest in a value-added telecommunication business in China. Foreign investors that meet these requirements must obtain approvals from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, or MIIT, and MOFCOM or their authorized local counterparts, which retain considerable discretion in granting approvals. MIIT issued the Circular on Strengthening the Administration of Foreign Investment in and Operation of Value-added Telecommunications Business in July&nbsp;2006. Under this circular from the MIIT Circular, a domestic company that holds an telecommunications business operating licenses is prohibited from leasing, transferring or selling the license to foreign investors in any form, and from providing any assistance, including providing resources, sites or facilities, to foreign investors that conduct value-added telecommunications business illegally in China.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to publicly available information, the PRC government has issued telecommunications business operating licenses to only a limited number of FIEs, most of which are Sino-foreign joint ventures engaging in the value-added telecommunication business. In June&nbsp;2015, MIIT issued the Circular on Removing the Restrictions on Equity Ratio Held by Foreign Investors in Online Data Processing and Transaction Processing (Operating E-Commerce) Business to amend the relevant provisions in the FITE Regulations, allowing foreign investors to own more than 50% of equity interest in an operator that &#147;conducts e-commerce&#148; business. However, other requirements provided by the Foreign Investment Telecommunications Rules&nbsp;(such as the track record and experience requirement for a major foreign investor) still apply, and foreign investors are still prohibited from holding more than 50% of equity interest in a provider of other subcategories of value-added telecommunications services.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To comply with PRC laws and regulations, we rely on contractual arrangements with our VIE to operate our e-commerce business in China. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure&#151;We rely on contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders for a large portion of our business operations, which may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing operational control.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Foreign Investment Law</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On March&nbsp;15, 2019, the National People&#146;s Congress approved the Foreign Investment Law, which will take effect on January&nbsp;1, 2020 and replace the Sino-Foreign Equity Joint Venture Enterprise Law, the Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Enterprise Law and the Foreign Owned Enterprise Law, together with their implementation rules&nbsp;and ancillary regulations. This new law will become the foundation for regulation on foreign investments in China. The Foreign Investment Law implements a system of pre-entry national treatment with a negative list for foreign investments, pursuant to which (i)&nbsp;foreign entities and individuals are prohibited from investing in the areas that are not open to foreign investments, (ii)&nbsp;foreign investments in the restricted industries must satisfy certain requirements under the law, and (iii)&nbsp;foreign investments in business sectors outside of the negative list will be treated equally with domestic investments. The Foreign Investment Law stipulates three forms of foreign investments, but does not explicitly name contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investments. Notwithstanding the above, the Foreign Investment Law sets a very broad definition of &#147;foreign investment&#148; to catch any activities where foreign investors investing in China through &#147;any other methods&#148; under laws, administrative regulations, or provisions prescribed by the State Council. The State Council may in the future enact laws or issue administrative regulations to classify contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investments. In that case our contractual arrangements might be deemed to be in violation of the foreign investment restriction. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure&#151;We face uncertainties with respect to the implementation of the Foreign Investment Law and how it may impact the viability of our current corporate structure, corporate governance and business operations.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Licenses, Permits and Filings</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC government puts extensive regulation over the telecommunications industry, particularly the internet service sector. The State Council, MIIT, MOFCOM, SAIC, the former State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television (which has been replaced by the State Administration of Radio and Television), and other relevant government authorities have promulgated an extensive regulatory scheme governing telecommunications, on-line sales and e-commerce. New laws and regulations may be adopted from time to time that will require us to obtain additional licenses and permits in addition to those that we currently have, and will require us to address new issues that arise from time to time. In addition, uncertainties exist regarding the interpretation and implementation of current and any future PRC laws and regulations applicable to the telecommunications, on-line sales and e-commerce. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Business and Industry&#151;Any lack of additional requisite approvals, licenses or permits required due to regulatory changes of PRC governmental authorities or failure to comply with any requirements of PRC laws and regulations may materially and adversely affect our daily operations and hinder our growth.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are required to hold certain licenses and permits and to make certain filings with the relevant PRC governmental authorities in connection with various aspects of our business, including the following:</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Value-Added Telecommunication Business Operating Licenses</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In September&nbsp;2000, the Telecommunications Regulations of the People&#146;s Republic of China were issued by the State Council as the primary governing law on telecommunication services. The Telecom Regulations set out the general framework for the provision of telecommunication services by PRC companies. Under the this regulation, telecommunications service providers are required to obtain operating licenses prior to commencement of operations. It draws a distinction between &#147;basic telecommunications services&#148; and &#147;value-added telecommunications services.&#148; In December&nbsp;2015, MIIT released the Catalog of Telecommunication Business (2015 Revision), under which both the online data processing and transaction processing business (i.e., operating e-commerce business) and information service business, were categorized as value-added telecommunication services. This catalog further specifies the scope of&#160; information service business, which covers information release and delivery services, information search and query services, information community platform services, information real-time interactive services, and information protection and processing services.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">In March&nbsp;2009, MIIT issued the Administrative Measures for Telecommunications Business Operating Permit, which confirm the two types of telecom operating licenses for operators in China, namely, licenses for basic telecommunications services and licenses for value-added telecommunications services. The operation scope of the</font>  </font>license will detail the permitted activities of the enterprise to which it is granted. An approved telecommunication services operator shall conduct its business in accordance with the specifications recorded on its value-added telecommunication business operating licenses, or VATS Licenses. In addition, a VATS License holder is required to obtain approval from the original permit-issuing authority before any change to its shareholders or business scope could occur. In February&nbsp;2015, the State Council has issued the Decisions on Cancelling and Adjusting a Batch of Administrative Approval Items, which, among others, replaced the pre-registration approval requirement for telecommunications business with post-registration approval requirement.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In September&nbsp;2000, the State Council promulgated the Administrative Measures on Internet Information Services, pursuant to which commercial internet content-related services operators shall obtain a VATS License for internet content provision business, or the ICP License, from the relevant government authorities before engaging in any commercial internet content-related services operations within China.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our consolidated affiliated entity, Shanghai Xunmeng, the main operating entity which provides platform service to third-party merchants for their sales of products, has obtained a VATS License for online data processing and transaction processing business (operating e-commerce, excluding internet finance and e-hailing services) and internet information services (excluding information search and inquiry services and real-time interactive information services) from Shanghai Communications Administration, and this license will expire in August&nbsp;2022. Another consolidated affiliated entity, Hangzhou Aimi, has obtained a VATS License for online data processing and transaction processing business (operating e-commerce, excluding internet finance and e-hailing services) and internet information services (excluding information search and inquiry services and real-time interactive information services). The license was issued by Zhejiang Communications Administration and is scheduled to expire in July&nbsp;2020.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Internet Drug Information Service Qualification Certificate</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The State Food and Drug Administration, or the SFDA (which has now been merged into SAIC), promulgated the Administrative Measures on Internet Drug Information Service in July&nbsp;2004 and certain implementing rules&nbsp;and notices thereafter. These measures set out regulations governing the classification, application, approval, content, qualifications and requirements for internet drug information services. An internet information service operator that provides information regarding drugs or medical equipment must obtain an Internet Drug Information Service Qualification Certificate from the province-level counterpart of the SFDA. Shanghai Xunmeng holds an Internet Drug Information Service Qualification Certificate issued by the Shanghai Municipal Food and Drug Administration for the provision of internet medical information services, and this license will remain valid until January&nbsp;2022.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Filing by Online Trading Platforms Providing Services for the Distribution of Publications</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are subject to regulations relating to online trading platform services provided for distribution of publications including books and audio-video products. Pursuant to the Regulation on the Protection of the Right to Network Dissemination of Information promulgated by the State Council, a network service provider of information storage, searching and linking services, should remove the link to a work, performance or audio-video product if the work is suspected of infringing on other&#146;s right. The removal should take place promptly by the service provider upon receipt of a notice alleging such infringement issued by the owner of such work or audio-video products. According to the Provisions on the Administration of the Publication Market, an online trading platform that provides services for the distribution of publications shall complete filing procedures with the competent publication administrative authority. An online trading platform is required to examine the identity of the dealers distributing publications through the platform, verify their business license and Publications Operation Permit, establish a mechanism to prevent and control the trading risks and take effective measures to rectify illicit actions conducted by the dealers distributing publications on the platform. If any entity subject to such requirements fails to complete the filing or fails to fulfill the relevant duties of examination and supervision in accordance with this regulation, it may be subject to an order to cease illegal acts and a warning by the competent publication administrative authority, as well as a penalty not exceeding RMB30,000. Shanghai Xunmeng has completed the requisite procedures with the relevant publication authority.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Filing by Third-Party Platforms Providers for Medical Device Online Trading Services</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The SFDA promulgated the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Online Sale of Medical Devices in December&nbsp;2017, which became effective in March&nbsp;2018. Pursuant to such measures, a third-party platform providing online trading services for medical devices shall complete filing procedures with the competent provincial food and drug administrative department. According to the measures, a third-party platform that fails to complete the filing in accordance with the measures may be ordered by the competent provincial food and drug administrative department to make rectification within a prescribed time limit, and failure to make such rectification may subject the platform to public exposure of incompliance and a penalty of not exceeding RMB30,000. Shanghai Xunmeng has completed the requisite procedures with the relevant administrative authority.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Filing by Third-Party Platform Providers for Online Food Trading</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In July&nbsp;2016, the SFDA promulgated the Measures for Investigation and Handling of Illegal Acts Involving Online Food Safety, pursuant to which a third-party platform providing online food trading in the PRC shall file a record with the food and drug administration at the provincial level and obtain a filing number. Where the platform fails to complete such filing, it may be ordered to make rectifications and given a warning by the competent food and drug administration, and failure to make such rectification may be subject to fines ranging from RMB5,000 to RMB30,000. Shanghai Xunmeng has completed the requisite procedures with the competent food and drug administration.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to E-Commerce</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2014, SAIC adopted the Administrative Measures for Online Trading, or the Online Trading Measures. Under the Online Trading Measures, e-commerce platform operators shall examine and register the identity of the merchants when such merchants apply for registration on their e-commerce platforms, review and update the identity information regularly, and keep record of the identity information. It is further provided that e-commerce platform operators shall make publicly available the link to, or the information contained, in the business licenses of such merchants (if the merchants are business entities) or a label confirming the verified identity of the merchants (if the merchants are individuals). A consumer is entitled to return the merchandise within seven days from the date after receipt of the merchandise without a reason, except for customized products, fresh and perishable goods, audio-visual products downloaded online or unpackaged by consumers, computer software and other digital products, and newspapers and journals. Merchants shall, within seven days upon receipt of the returned merchandise, provide full refunds to consumers. In addition, e-commerce platform operators shall not, through contractual terms or other means, set out the provisions that are not fair or reasonable to consumers such as those that exclude or restrain consumers&#146; rights, relieve or exempt operators&#146; responsibilities, and increase the consumers&#146; burdens, and shall not, through contractual terms or technical means, conduct transactions in a forcible manner.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">In August&nbsp;2018, the Standing Committee of the National People&#146;s Congress promulgated the E-Commerce Law, which took effect in January&nbsp;2019. The E-commerce Law proposes a series of requirements on e-commerce operators including individuals and entities carrying out business online, e-commerce platform operators and merchants on the platform. For example, the E-Commerce Law requires e-commerce platform operators to respect and indiscriminately protect consumers&#146; legitimate rights and provide options to consumers, and also requires e-commerce operators to clearly point out to consumers their bundle sales in which additional services or products are added by merchants to a purchase, and not to assume consumers&#146; consent to such bundle sales by default. E-commerce platform operators are required under the E-Commerce Law to establish a credit evaluation system and publicize the credit evaluation rules, and provide consumers with ways to evaluate products sold or services provided on the platform. The E-Commerce Law also requires any e-commerce platform operator to develop, and continuously publish or make publicly available by a prominent link on its home page, its platform service agreement and transaction rules, specifying the rights and obligations of relevant parties with respect to registration and de-registration on the platform, quality assurance and protection of consumer rights and personal information, and to ensure convenient and full access to reading and downloading such service agreement and transaction rules&nbsp;by merchants and consumers. Moreover, according to the E-Commerce Law, e-commerce platform operators, who fail to take necessary actions when they know or should have known any intellectual property infringement, product defects or other infringement of consumer rights by any merchant on the platform, will be imposed a joint liability with the merchants; with respect to the products or services affecting consumers&#146; life and health, the e-commerce platform operators will bear relevant responsibilities if they fail to review the qualifications of merchants or fail to safeguard the interests of the consumers. In addition, the E-Commerce Law requires e-commerce operators,</font>  </font>including individuals and entities carrying out business online, e-commerce platform operators and merchants on these platforms, to display prominently on their home page&nbsp;the information contained in their business licenses or administrative permits relating to their operating businesses. Failure to take necessary actions against merchants on the e-commerce platforms that are not in compliance with such requirements may subject the e-commerce platform operators to rectification within a specified period and a fine between RMB20,000 and RMB100,000.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In December&nbsp;2018, SAIC issued the &#147;Opinions on Doing Well in E-Commerce Operator Registration,&#148; which requires e-commerce operators, including individuals and entities carrying out business online and e-commerce platform operators and merchants on these platforms, to register with the local branches of SAIC. Individuals selling agricultural products or conducting certain transactions with minimum economic value and low volume are not subject to these registration requirements. Pursuant to these opinions, the e-commerce platform operators shall provide identity information of the merchants on their platform to local branches of SAIC and prompt the merchants failing to make such registrations to comply with the relevant registration requirements.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In March&nbsp;2016, the State Administration of Taxation, the Ministry of Finance and the General Administration of Customs jointly issued the Circular on Tax Policy for Cross-Border E-commerce Retail Imports, which took effect in April&nbsp;2016. Pursuant to this circular, goods imported through the cross-border e-commerce retail are subject to tariff, import value-added tax, or VAT, and consumption tax based on the types of goods. Individuals purchasing any goods imported through cross-border e-commerce retail are taxpayers, and e-commerce companies, companies operating e-commerce transaction platforms or logistic companies are required to withhold the taxes.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Internet Information Security and Privacy Protection</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Internet information in China is regulated from a national security standpoint. The National People&#146;s Congress, or the NPC, has enacted the Decisions on Preserving Internet Security, which subject violators to potential criminal punishment in China for any attempt to: (i)&nbsp;gain improper entry into a computer or system of strategic importance; (ii)&nbsp;disseminate politically disruptive information; (iii)&nbsp;leak state secrets; (iv)&nbsp;spread false commercial information; or (v)&nbsp;infringe intellectual property rights. The Ministry of Public Security of the PRC has promulgated measures that prohibit use of the internet in ways which, among other things, result in a leak of state secrets or a spread of socially destabilizing content. If an internet information service provider violates these measures, the Ministry of Public Security and its local branches may revoke its operating license and shut down its websites.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In recent years, PRC government authorities have enacted laws and regulations on internet use to protect personal information from any unauthorized disclosure. Under the Several Provisions on Regulating the Market Order of Internet Information Services issued by the MIIT, an internet information service provider may not collect any user personal information or provide any such information to third parties without the consent of the user. An internet information service provider must expressly inform the users of the method, content and purpose of the collection and processing of such user personal information and may only collect such information necessary for the provision of its services. An internet information service provider is also required to properly maintain the user&#146;s personal information, and in case of any leak or likely leak of the user&#146;s personal information, the internet information service provider must take immediate remedial measures and, in severe circumstances, immediately report to the telecommunications authority. Moreover, pursuant to the Ninth Amendment to the Criminal Law issued by the Standing Committee of the NPC in August&nbsp;2015, any internet service provider that fails to fulfill the obligations related to internet information security administration as required by applicable laws and refuses to rectify upon orders, shall be subject to criminal penalty for the result of (i)&nbsp;any dissemination of illegal information in large scale; (ii)&nbsp;any severe effect due to the leakage of the client&#146;s information; (iii)&nbsp;any serious loss of criminal evidence; or (iv)&nbsp;other severe situation. Any individual or entity that (i)&nbsp;sells or provides personal information to others in a way violating the applicable law, or (ii)&nbsp;steals or illegally obtains any personal information, shall be subject to criminal penalty in severe situation. In addition, the Interpretations of the Supreme People&#146;s Court and the Supreme People&#146;s Procuratorate of the PRC on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in Handling Criminal Cases of Infringing Personal Information, issued in May&nbsp;2017, clarified certain standards for the conviction and sentencing of the criminals in relation to personal information infringement. Further, the NPC promulgated a new National Security Law, effective July&nbsp;2015, to replace the former National Security Law and covers various types of national security including technology security and information security.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, the Standing Committee of the NPC promulgated the Cyber Security Law of the People&#146;s Republic of China, or the Cyber Security Law, effective June&nbsp;2017, to protect cyberspace security and order. Pursuant to the Cyber Security Law, any individual or organization using the network must comply with the constitution and the applicable laws, follow the public order and respect social moralities, and must not endanger cyber security, or leverage the network to engage in activities that endanger the national security, honor and interests, or infringe on the fame, privacy, intellectual property and other legitimate rights and interests of others. The Cyber Security Law sets forth various security protection obligations for network operators, which are defined as &#147;owners and administrators of networks and network service providers&#148;, including, among others, complying with a series of requirements of tiered cyber protection systems, verifying users&#146; real identity, localizing the personal information and important data gathered and produced by key information infrastructure operators during operations within the PRC, and providing assistance and support to government authorities where necessary for protecting national security and investigating crimes. Furthermore, MIIT&#146;s Rules&nbsp;on Protection of Personal Information of Telecommunications and Internet Users promulgated in July&nbsp;2013, effective September&nbsp;2013, contain detailed requirements on the use and collection of personal information as well as security measures required to be taken by telecommunications business operators and internet information service providers.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Product Quality and Consumer Rights Protection</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Law, as amended in and effective March&nbsp;2014, and the Online Trading Measures, have provided stringent requirements and obligations on business operators, including internet business operators and platform service providers. For example, consumers are entitled to return goods purchased online, subject to certain exceptions, within seven days upon receipt of such goods for no reason. To ensure that sellers and service providers comply with these laws and regulations, the platform operators are required to implement rules&nbsp;governing transactions on the platform, monitor the information posted by sellers and service providers, and report any violations by such sellers or service providers to the relevant authorities. In addition, online marketplace platform providers may, pursuant to the relevant PRC consumer protection laws, be exposed to liabilities if the lawful rights and interests of consumers are infringed upon in connection with consumers&#146; purchase of goods or acceptance of services on online marketplace platforms and the online marketplace platform providers fail to provide consumers with the contact information of the seller or manufacturer. In addition, online marketplace platform providers may be jointly and severally liable with sellers and manufacturers if they are aware or should be aware that any seller or manufacturer is using the online platform to infringe upon the lawful rights and interests of consumers and fail to take measures necessary to prevent or stop such activity.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Tort Liability Law of the PRC also provides that if an online service provider is aware that an online user is committing infringing activities, such as selling counterfeit products, through its internet services and fails to take necessary measures, it shall be jointly liable with the said online user for such infringement. If the online service provider receives any notice from the infringed party on any infringing activities, the online service provider shall take necessary measures, including deleting, blocking and unlinking the infringing content, in a timely manner. Otherwise, it will be held jointly liable with the relevant online user for the extended damages.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are subject to the PRC Consumer Rights and Interests Protection Law, the Online Trading Measures and the Tort Liability Law of the PRC as an e-commerce platform service provider and believe that we are currently in compliance with these regulations in all material aspects.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Internet Advertising Business</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">In July&nbsp;2016, SAIC issued the Interim Measures for the Administration of Internet Advertising to regulate internet advertising activities,. It defines internet advertising as any commercial advertising that directly or indirectly promotes goods or services through websites, webpages, internet applications and other internet media in the forms of words, picture, audio, video or others, including promotion through emails, texts, images, video with embedded links and paid-for search results. According to these measures, no advertisement of any medical treatment, medicines, food for special medical purpose, medical apparatuses, pesticides, veterinary medicines, dietary supplement or other special commodities or services subject to examination by an advertising examination authority and may be only published after passing the examination. In addition, no entity or individual may publish any advertisement of over-the-counter medicines or tobacco on the internet. An internet advertisement must be identifiable and clearly identified as an &#147;advertisement&#148; to the consumers. Paid search advertisements are required to</font>  </font>be clearly distinguished from natural search results. In addition, the following internet advertising activities are prohibited: providing or using any applications or hardware to intercept, filter, cover, fast forward or otherwise restrict any authorized advertisement of other persons; using network pathways, network equipment or applications to disrupt the normal data transmission of advertisements, alter or block authorized advertisements of other persons or load advertisements without authorization; or using fraudulent statistical data, transmission effect or matrices relating to online marketing performance to induce incorrect quotations, seek undue interests or harm the interests of others. Internet advertisement publishers are required to verify relevant supporting documents and check the content of the advertisement and are prohibited from publishing any advertisement with unverified content or without all the necessary qualifications. Internet information service providers that are not involved in internet advertising business activities but simply provide information services are required to block any attempt to publish an illegal advisement that they are aware of or should reasonably be aware of through their information services.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Payment Services</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In June&nbsp;2010, the People&#146;s Bank of China, or PBOC, issued the Administrative Measures for the Payment Services of Non-Financial Institutions, or the Payment Services Measures. Under this rule, a non-financial institution must obtain a payment business license, or Payment License, to provide payment services and qualifies as a paying institution. With the Payment License, a non-financial institution may serve as an intermediary between payees and payers and provide some or all of the following services: online payment, issuance and acceptance of prepaid card, bank card acceptance, and other payment services as specified by PBOC. Without PBOC&#146;s approval, no non-financial institution or individual may engage in payment business whether explicitly or in a disguised form.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In November&nbsp;2017, PBOC published a notice, or the PBOC Notice, on the investigation and administration of illegal offering of settlement services by financial institutions and third-party payment service providers to unlicensed entities. The PBOC Notice intended to prevent unlicensed entities from using licensed payment service providers as a conduit for conducting the unlicensed payment settlement services, so as to safeguard the fund security and information security. We believe that our pattern of receiving settlement services from commercial banks and third-party online payment service providers are not in violation of the PBOC Notice. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Business and Industry&#151;We rely on commercial banks and third-party online payment service providers for payment processing and escrow services on our platform. If these payment services are restricted or curtailed in any way or become unavailable to us or our buyers for any reason, our business may be materially and adversely affected.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Intellectual Property in the PRC</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Copyright</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Copyright Law of the PRC, copyrights include personal rights such as the right of publication and that of attribution as well as property rights such as the right of production and that of distribution. Reproducing, distributing, performing, projecting, broadcasting or compiling a work or communicating the same to the public via an information network without permission from the owner of the copyright therein, unless otherwise provided in the Copyright Law of the PRC, shall constitute infringements of copyrights. The infringer shall, according to the circumstances of the case, undertake to cease the infringement, take remedial action, and offer an apology, pay damages,&nbsp;etc.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Trademark</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Trademark Law of the PRC, the right to exclusive use of a registered trademark shall be limited to trademarks which have been approved for registration and to goods for which the use of such trademark has been approved. The period of validity of a registered trademark shall be ten years, counted from the day the registration is approved. According to this law, using a trademark that is identical to or similar to a registered trademark in connection with the same or similar goods without the authorization of the owner of the registered trademark constitutes an infringement of the exclusive right to use a registered trademark. The infringer shall, in accordance with the regulations, undertake to cease the infringement, take remedial action, and pay damages,&nbsp;etc.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Patent</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Patent Law of the PRC, after the grant of the patent right for an invention or utility model, except where otherwise provided for in the Patent Law, no entity or individual may, without the authorization of the patent owner, exploit the patent, that is, make, use, offer to sell, sell or import the patented product, or use the patented process, or use, offer to sell, sell or import any product which is a direct result of the use of the patented process, for production or business purposes. After a patent right is granted for a design, no entity or individual shall, without the permission of the patent owner, exploit the patent, that is, for production or business purposes, manufacture, offer to sell, sell, or import any product containing the patented design. Once the infringement of patent is confirmed, the infringer shall, in accordance with the regulations, undertake to cease the infringement, take remedial action, and pay damages,&nbsp;etc.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Domain Name</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Measures for the Administration of Internet Domain Names of China, &#147;domain name&#148; shall refer to the character mark of hierarchical structure, which identifies and locates a computer on the internet and corresponds to the internet protocol (IP) address of that computer. The principle of &#147;first come, first serve&#148; is followed for the domain name registration service. After completing the domain name registration, the applicant becomes the holder of the domain name registered by him/it. Any organization or individual may file an application for settlement with the domain names dispute resolution institution or file a lawsuit in the people&#146;s court in accordance with the law, if such organization or individual consider its/his legal rights and interests to be infringed by domain names registered or used by others.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Labor Protection in the PRC</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Labor Law of the PRC, or the Labor Law, an employer shall develop and improve its rules&nbsp;and regulations to safeguard the rights of its workers. An employer shall develop and improve its labor safety and health system, stringently implement national protocols and standards on labor safety and health, conduct labor safety and health education for workers, guard against labor accidents and reduce occupational hazards.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Labor Contract Law of the PRC and the Implementation Regulations on Labor Contract Law, regulate both parties to a labor contract, namely the employer and the employee, and contain specific provisions involving the terms of the labor contract. It is stipulated by the Labor Contract Law and the Implementation Regulations on Labor Contract Law that a labor contract must be made in writing. An employer and an employee may enter into a fixed-term labor contract, an un-fixed term labor contract, or a labor contract that concludes upon the completion of certain work assignments, after reaching agreement upon due negotiations. An employer may legally terminate a labor contract and dismiss its employees after reaching agreement upon due negotiations with the employee or by fulfilling the statutory conditions. Labor contracts concluded prior to the enactment of the Labor Contract Law and subsisting within the validity period thereof shall continue to be honored. With respect to a circumstance where a labor relationship has already been established but no formal contract has been made, a written labor contract shall be entered into within one month from the effective date of the Labor Contract Law.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Interim Regulations on the Collection and Payment of Social Insurance Premiums, the Regulations on Workplace Injury Insurance, the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance and the Trial Measures on Employee Maternity Insurance of Enterprises, enterprises in the PRC shall provide benefit plans for their employees, which include basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance and basic medical insurance. An enterprise must provide social insurance by processing social insurance registration with local social insurance agencies, and shall pay or withhold relevant social insurance premiums for or on behalf of employees. The Law on Social Insurance of the PRC has consolidated pertinent provisions for basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance and basic medical insurance, and has elaborated in detail the legal obligations and liabilities of employers who do not comply with relevant laws and regulations on social insurance.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Interim Measures for Participation in the Social Insurance System by Foreigners Working within the Territory of China, employers who employ foreigners shall participate in the basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance, basic medical insurance, occupational injury insurance, and maternity leave insurance in accordance with the relevant law, with the social insurance premiums to be contributed respectively by the employers and foreigner employees as required. In accordance with such Interim Measures, the social insurance</font>  </font>administrative agencies shall exercise their right to supervise and examine the legal compliance of foreign employees and employers, and the employers who do not pay social insurance premiums in conformity with the laws shall be subject to the administrative provisions provided in the Social Insurance Law and other relevant regulations and rules.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Regulations on the Administration of Housing Provident Fund, housing provident fund contributions by an individual employee and housing provident fund contributions by his or her employer shall belong to the individual employee.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The employer shall timely pay up and deposit housing provident fund contributions in full amount and late or insufficient payments shall be prohibited. The employer shall process housing provident fund payment and deposit registrations with the housing provident fund administration center. With respect to companies who violate the above regulations and fail to process housing provident fund payment and deposit registrations or open housing provident fund accounts for their employees, such companies shall be ordered by the housing provident fund administration center to complete such procedures within a designated period. Those who fail to process their registrations within the designated period shall be subject to a fine ranging from RMB10,000 to RMB50,000. When companies violate these regulations and fail to pay up housing provident fund contributions in full amount as due, the housing provident fund administration center shall order such companies to pay up within a designated period, and may further apply to the People&#146;s Court for mandatory enforcement against those who still fail to comply after the expiry of such period.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Business and Industry&#151;Any lack of additional requisite approvals, licenses or permits required due to regulatory changes of PRC governmental authorities or failure to comply with any requirements of PRC laws and regulations may materially and adversely affect our daily operations and hinder our growth.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Tax in the PRC</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Income Tax</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law was recently amended in February&nbsp;2017. The PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law applies a uniform 25% enterprise income tax rate to both foreign-invested enterprises and domestic enterprises, except where tax incentives are granted to special industries and projects. Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, an enterprise established outside China with &#147;de facto management bodies&#148; within China is considered a &#147;resident enterprise&#148; for PRC enterprise income tax purposes and is generally subject to a uniform 25% enterprise income tax rate on its worldwide income. Under the implementation regulations to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, a &#147;de facto management body&#148; is defined as the body that exercises full and substantial control and overall management over the business, productions, personnel, accounts and properties of an enterprise.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2009, the State Administration of Taxation, or SAT, promulgated the Provisional Measures for the Administration of Withholding of Enterprise Income Tax for Non-resident Enterprises, or the Non-resident Enterprises Measures, pursuant to which entities that have direct obligation to make certain payments to a nonresident enterprise shall be the relevant tax withholders for such non-resident enterprise. Further, the Non-resident Enterprises Measures provide that, in case of an equity transfer between two non-resident enterprises occurring outside China, which is indirectly related to the transfer of equity interests of a PRC resident enterprise, the non-resident enterprise which receives the equity transfer payment shall, by itself or engage an agent to, file tax declaration with the PRC tax authority located at the place of the PRC company whose equity has been transferred, and the PRC company whose equity has been transferred shall assist the tax authorities to collect taxes from the relevant non-resident enterprise. In April&nbsp;2009, the Ministry of Finance, or MOF, and SAT jointly issued the Notice on Issues Concerning Process of Enterprise Income Tax in Enterprise Restructuring Business. In December&nbsp;2009, SAT issued the Notice on Strengthening Administration of Enterprise Income Tax for Share Transfers by Non-PRC Resident Enterprises, or Circular 698. Both the Notice on Issues Concerning Process of Enterprise Income Tax in Enterprise Restructuring Business and Circular 698 became effective retroactively as of January&nbsp;2008. In February&nbsp;2011, SAT issued the Notice on Several Issues Regarding the Income Tax of Non-PRC Resident Enterprises, or SAT Circular 24. By promulgating and implementing these circulars, the PRC tax authorities have enhanced their</font>  </font>scrutiny over the direct or indirect transfer of equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise by a non-resident enterprise.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2015, SAT issued the Notice on Certain Corporate Income Tax Matters on Indirect Transfer of Properties by Non-PRC Resident Enterprises, or SAT Circular 7, to supersede existing provisions in relation to the indirect transfer as set forth in Circular 698, while the other provisions of Circular 698 remain in force. SAT Circular 7 introduces a new tax regime that is significantly different from that under Circular 698. SAT Circular 7 extends its tax jurisdiction to capture not only indirect transfers as set forth under Circular 698 but also transactions involving transfer of immovable property in China and assets held under the establishment, and placement in China, of a foreign company through the offshore transfer of a foreign intermediate holding company. SAT Circular 7 also addresses transfer of the equity interest in a foreign intermediate holding company broadly. In addition, SAT Circular 7 provides clearer criteria than Circular 698 on how to assess reasonable commercial purposes and introduces safe harbor scenarios applicable to internal group restructurings. However, it also brings challenges to both the foreign transferor and transferee of the indirect transfer as they have to determine whether the transaction should be subject to PRC tax and to file or withhold the PRC tax accordingly. In October&nbsp;2017, SAT issued the Announcement on Issues Relating to Withholding at Source of Income Tax of Non-resident Enterprises, or SAT Circular 37. SAT Circular 37, effective December&nbsp;2017, superseded the Non-resident Enterprises Measures and SAT Circular 698 as a whole and partially amended some provisions in SAT Circular 24 and SAT Circular 7. SAT Circular 37 purports to clarify certain issues in the implementation of the above regime, by providing, among others, the definition of equity transfer income and tax basis, the foreign exchange rate to be used in the calculation of withholding amount, and the date of occurrence of the withholding obligation. Specifically, SAT Circular 37 provides that where the transfer income subject to withholding at source is derived by a non-PRC resident enterprise in instalments, the instalments may first be treated as recovery of costs of previous investments. Upon recovery of all costs, the tax amount to be withheld must then be computed and withheld.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Value-Added Tax</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Temporary Regulations on Value-added Tax and the Detailed Implementing Rules&nbsp;of the Temporary Regulations on Value-added Tax, all taxpayers selling goods, providing processing, repair or replacement services or importing goods within the PRC shall pay value-added tax. The tax rate of 17% shall be levied on general taxpayers selling or importing various goods; the tax rate of 17% shall be levied on the taxpayers providing processing, repairing or replacement service; the applicable rate for the export of goods by taxpayers shall be nil, unless otherwise stipulated.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Furthermore, according to the Trial Scheme for the Conversion of Business Tax to Value-added Tax, promulgated by the Ministry of Finance and SAT in November&nbsp;2011, the State Council began to launch taxation reforms in a gradual manner in January&nbsp;2012, whereby the collection of value-added tax in lieu of business tax items was implemented on a trial basis in regions showing significant radiating effects in economic development and providing outstanding reform examples, beginning with production service industries such as transportation and certain modern service industries.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In accordance with a SAT circular that took effect in May&nbsp;2016, upon approval of the State Council, the pilot program of the collection of value-added tax in lieu of business tax shall be promoted nationwide in a comprehensive manner starting from May&nbsp;2016, and all taxpayers of business tax engaged in the construction industry, the real estate industry, the financial industry and the life science industry shall be included in the scope of the pilot program with regard to payment of value-added tax instead of business tax.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">In April&nbsp;2018, MOF and SAT jointly promulgated the Circular of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Adjustment of Value-Added Tax Rates, or Circular 32, according to which (i)&nbsp;for VAT taxable sales acts or importation of goods originally subject to value-added tax rates of 17% and 11% respectively, such tax rates shall be adjusted to 16% and 10%, respectively; (ii)&nbsp;for purchase of agricultural products originally subject to deduction rate of 11%, such deduction rate shall be adjusted to 10%; (iii)&nbsp;for purchase of agricultural products for the purpose of production and sales or consigned processing of goods subject to tax rate of 16%, such tax shall be calculated at the deduction rate of 12%; (iv)&nbsp;for exported goods originally subject to tax rate of 17% and export tax refund rate of 17%, the export tax refund rate shall be adjusted to 16%; and (v)&nbsp;for exported goods and cross-border taxable acts originally subject to tax rate of 11% and export tax refund rate of 11%, the</font>  </font>export tax refund rate shall be adjusted to 10%. Circular 32 became effective on May&nbsp;1, 2018 and shall supersede existing provisions which are inconsistent with Circular 32.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In March&nbsp;2019, MOF, SAT and the General Administration of Customs jointly issued the Notice on Measures to Implement the Reform on Value-Added Tax, which came into effect on April&nbsp;1, 2019. According to the above-mentioned notice,&nbsp;starting from April&nbsp;1, 2019, taxable sales acts or importation of goods originally subject to value-added tax rates of 16% and 10%, respectively, become subject to lower&nbsp;value-added tax rates of 13% and 9%, respectively. No change of value-added tax rates has been made with respect to our services.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Dividend Distributions</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The principal regulations governing the distribution of dividends paid by wholly foreign-owned enterprises include the Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise Law and the Implementation Regulations on the Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise Law. Under these regulations, wholly foreign-owned enterprises in China may pay dividends only out of their accumulated profits, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. In addition, a wholly foreign-owned enterprise in China is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profit based on PRC accounting standards each year to its general reserves until its cumulative total reserve funds reaches 50% of its registered capital. These reserve funds, however, may not be distributed as cash dividends.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange Registration of Overseas Investment by PRC Residents</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Circular on Relevant Issues Concerning Foreign Exchange Control on Domestic Residents&#146; Offshore Investment and Financing and Roundtrip Investment Through Special Purpose Vehicles, or Circular 37, issued by SAFE in and effective July&nbsp;2014, regulates foreign exchange matters in relation to the use of special purpose vehicles, or SPVs, by PRC residents or entities to seek offshore investment and financing and conduct round trip investment in China. Under Circular 37, a SPV refers to an offshore entity established or controlled, directly or indirectly, by PRC residents or entities for the purpose of seeking offshore financing or making offshore investment, using legitimate domestic or offshore assets or interests, while &#147;round trip investment&#148; refers to the direct investment in China by PRC residents or entities through SPVs, namely, establishing foreign-invested enterprises to obtain the ownership, control rights and management rights. Circular 37 requires that, before making contribution into an SPV, PRC residents or entities are required to complete foreign exchange registration with SAFE or its local branch. Circular 37 further provides that option or share-based incentive holders of a non-listed SPV can exercise the options or share incentive grants to become a shareholder of such non-listed SPV, subject to registration with SAFE or its local branch.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC residents or entities who have contributed domestic or offshore interests or assets to SPVs but have yet to obtain SAFE registration before the implementation of the Circular 37 shall register their ownership interests or control in such SPVs with SAFE or its local branch. An amendment to the registration is required if there is a material change in the registered SPV, such as any change of basic information (including change of such PRC resident&#146;s name and operation term), increases or decreases in investment amounts, transfers or exchanges of shares, or mergers or divisions. Failure to comply with the registration procedures set forth in Circular 37, or making misrepresentation or failure to disclose controllers of foreign-invested enterprise that is established through round-trip investment, may result in restrictions on the foreign exchange activities of the relevant foreign-invested enterprises, including payment of dividends and other distributions, to its offshore parent or affiliate, and the capital inflow from the offshore parent, and may also subject relevant PRC residents or entities to penalties under PRC foreign exchange administration regulations. In February&nbsp;2015, SAFE further promulgated the Circular on Further Simplifying and Improving the Administration of the Foreign Exchange Concerning Direct Investment, or SAFE Circular 13. This SAFE Circular 13 has amended SAFE Circular 37 by requiring PRC residents or entities to register with qualified banks rather than SAFE or its local branch in connection with their establishment or control of an offshore entity established for the purpose of overseas investment or financing. Circular 37 is applicable to our shareholders who are PRC residents and may be applicable to any offshore acquisitions that we make in the future. All of our shareholders who, to our knowledge, are subject to the above SAFE regulations have completed the necessary registrations with the local SAFE branch or qualified banks as required by SAFE Circular 37.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In March&nbsp;2015, SAFE promulgated the Circular on Reforming the Management Approach regarding the Settlement of Foreign Exchange Capital of Foreign-invested Enterprises, or Circular 19. According to Circular 19, the foreign exchange capital of foreign-invested enterprises shall be subject to the Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement. The Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement refers to the foreign exchange capital in the capital account of a foreign-invested enterprise for which the rights and interests of monetary contribution has been confirmed by the local foreign exchange bureau (or the book-entry registration of monetary contribution by the banks), and this foreign exchange capital can be settled at the banks based on the actual operational needs of the foreign-invested enterprise. The proportion of Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement of the foreign exchange capital of a foreign-invested enterprise is temporarily determined to be 100%.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">SAFE issued the Circular on Reforming and Regulating Policies on the Control over Foreign Exchange Settlement of Capital Accounts, or Circular 16. Pursuant to Circular 16, enterprises registered in the PRC may also convert their foreign debts from foreign currency to Renminbi on a discretionary basis. Circular 16 provides an integrated standard for conversion of foreign exchange under capital account items (including but not limited to foreign currency capital and foreign debts) on a discretionary basis which applies to all enterprises registered in the PRC. Circular 16 reiterates the principle that Renminbi converted from foreign currency-denominated capital of a company may not be directly or indirectly used for purposes beyond its business scope or prohibited by PRC laws or regulations, and such converted Renminbi shall not be provided as loans to its non-affiliated entities. As Circular 16 is newly issued, and SAFE has not provided detailed guidelines with respect to its interpretation or implementations, it is uncertain how these rules&nbsp;will be interpreted and implemented.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2017, SAFE promulgated the Circular on Further Improving Reform of Foreign Exchange Administration and Optimizing Genuineness and Compliance Verification, or Circular 3. Circular 3 sets out various measures to tighten genuineness and compliance verification of cross-border transactions and cross-border capital flow, which include requiring banks to verify board resolutions, tax filing form, and audited financial statements before wiring foreign invested enterprises&#146; foreign exchange distribution above US$50,000, and strengthening genuineness and compliance verification of foreign direct investments.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our PRC subsidiaries&#146; distributions to their offshore parents are required to comply with the requirements as described above.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations on Stock Incentive Plans</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Notice on Issues Concerning the Foreign Exchange Administration for Domestic Individuals Participating in Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly Listed Company, or Circular 7, issued by SAFE in February&nbsp;2012, employees, directors, supervisors and other senior management participating in any stock incentive plan of an overseas publicly listed company who are PRC citizens or who are non-PRC citizens residing in China for a continuous period of not less than one year are generally required to register with SAFE through a domestic qualified agent. We and our directors, executive officers and other employees who are PRC citizens or who reside in the PRC for a continuous period of not less than one year and who have been granted options are subject to these regulations as our company is an overseas-listed company. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Doing Business in China&#151;Any failure to comply with PRC regulations regarding the registration requirements for employee stock incentive plans may subject the PRC plan participants or us to fines and other legal or administrative sanctions.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, SAT has issued certain circulars concerning employee share options or restricted shares. Under these circulars, the employees working in the PRC who exercise share options or are granted restricted shares will be subject to PRC individual income tax. The PRC subsidiaries of such overseas listed company have obligations to file documents related to employee share options or restricted shares with relevant tax authorities and to withhold individual income taxes of those employees who exercise their share options. If the employees fail to pay or the PRC subsidiaries fail to withhold their income taxes according to relevant laws and regulations, the PRC subsidiaries may face sanctions imposed by the tax authorities or other PRC government authorities.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Organizational Structure</u></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following diagram illustrates our corporate structure, including our principal subsidiaries and our VIE and its principal subsidiary, as of the date of this annual report:</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><img border="0" width="619" height="637" src="g51951bui001.gif"></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Note:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Messrs.&nbsp;Lei Chen, Qin Sun and Zhen Zhang are beneficiary owners of our company and hold 86.6%, 4.4% and 0.1% equity interests in Hangzhou Aimi, respectively. They are either directors or employees of our company. The remaining 8.9% equity interests in Hangzhou Aimi are held by Linzhi Tencent Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., which is an affiliate of one of our shareholders.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Contractual Arrangements with Our VIE and Its Shareholders</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following is a summary of the currently effective contractual arrangements by and among our wholly-owned subsidiary, Hangzhou Weimi, our VIE and its shareholders. These contractual arrangements enable us to (i)&nbsp;exercise effective control over our VIE; (ii)&nbsp;receive substantially all of the economic benefits of our VIE; and (iii)&nbsp;have an exclusive option to purchase all or part of the equity interests in and assets of it when and to the extent permitted by PRC law.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Agreements that provide us effective control over our VIE</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Shareholders&#146; Voting Rights Proxy Agreement</font></i></b>. Pursuant to the shareholders&#146; voting rights proxy agreement entered into on June&nbsp;5, 2015, and amended and restated on April&nbsp;25, 2018, by and among Hangzhou Weimi, Hangzhou Aimi and the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi, each shareholder of Hangzhou Aimi irrevocably authorized Hangzhou Weimi or any person(s)&nbsp;designated by Hangzhou Weimi to exercise such shareholder&#146;s rights in Hangzhou Aimi, including without limitation, the power to participate in and vote at shareholder&#146;s meetings, the power to nominate and appoint the directors, senior management, the power to sell or transfer such shareholder&#146;s equity interest in Hangzhou Aimi, the power to propose to convene an extraordinary shareholders meeting, and other shareholders&#146; voting rights permitted by the Articles of Association of Hangzhou Aimi. The shareholders&#146; voting rights proxy agreement remains irrevocable and continuously valid from the date of execution so long as each shareholder remains as a shareholder of Hangzhou Aimi.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Equity Pledge Agreement</font></i></b>. Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement entered into on June&nbsp;5, 2015, and amended and restated on April&nbsp;25, 2018, by and among Hangzhou Weimi, Hangzhou Aimi and the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi, the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi pledged all of their equity interests in Hangzhou Aimi to Hangzhou Weimi to guarantee their and Hangzhou Aimi&#146;s obligations under the contractual arrangements including the exclusive consulting and services agreement, the exclusive option agreement and the shareholders&#146; voting rights proxy agreement and this equity pledge agreement, as well as any loss incurred due to events of default defined therein and all expenses incurred by Hangzhou Weimi in enforcing such obligations of Hangzhou Aimi or its shareholders. In the event of default defined therein, upon written notice to the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi, Hangzhou Weimi, as pledgee, will have the right to dispose of the pledged equity interests in Hangzhou Aimi and priority in receiving the proceeds from such disposition. The shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi agree that, without Hangzhou Weimi&#146;s prior written approval, during the term of the equity pledge agreement, they will not dispose of the pledged equity interests or create or allow any other encumbrance on the pledged equity interests. We have completed the registration of the equity pledges with the relevant office of SAIC in accordance with the PRC Property Rights Law.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Spousal Consent Letters</font></i></b>. Pursuant to these letters, the spouses of Messrs.&nbsp;Lei Chen, Qin Sun and Zhen Zhang unconditionally and irrevocably agreed that the equity interest in Hangzhou Aimi held by them and registered in their names will be disposed of pursuant to the equity interest pledge agreement, the exclusive option agreement and the shareholders&#146; voting rights proxy agreement. Each of their spouses agreed not to assert any rights over the equity interest in Hangzhou Aimi held by their respective spouses. In addition, in the event that any spouse obtains any equity interest in Hangzhou Aimi held by his or her spouse for any reason, he or she agreed to be bound by the contractual arrangements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Agreements that allow us to receive economic benefits from our VIE</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement</font></i></b>. Under the exclusive consulting and services agreement between Hangzhou Weimi and Hangzhou Aimi, dated June&nbsp;5, 2015, Hangzhou Weimi has the exclusive right to provide to Hangzhou Aimi consulting and services related to, among other things, design and development, operation maintenance, product consulting, and management and marketing consulting. Hangzhou Weimi has the exclusive ownership of intellectual property rights created as a result of the performance of this agreement. Hangzhou Aimi agrees to pay Hangzhou Weimi service fee at an amount as determined by Hangzhou Weimi. This agreement will remain effective for a ten-year term and then be automatically renewed, unless Hangzhou Weimi gives Hangzhou Aimi a termination notice 90 days before the term ends.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Agreements that provide us with the option to purchase the equity interests in our VIE</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Exclusive Option Agreement</font></i></b>. Pursuant to the exclusive option agreement entered into on June&nbsp;5, 2015, and amended and restated on April&nbsp;25, 2018, by and among Hangzhou Weimi, Hangzhou Aimi and each of the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi, each of the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi irrevocably granted Hangzhou Weimi an exclusive call option to purchase, or have its designated person(s)&nbsp;to purchase, at its discretion, all or part of their equity interests in Hangzhou Aimi, and the purchase price shall be the lowest price permitted by applicable PRC law. In addition, Hangzhou Aimi has granted Hangzhou Weimi an exclusive call option to purchase, or have its designated person(s)&nbsp;to purchase, at its discretion, to the extent permitted under PRC law, all or part of Hangzhou  Aimi&#146;s assets at the book value of such assets, or at the lowest price permitted by applicable PRC law, whichever is higher. Each of the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi undertakes that, without the prior written consent of Hangzhou Weimi or us, they may not increase or decrease the registered capital, dispose of its assets, incur any debts or guarantee liabilities, enter into any material purchase agreements, enter into any merger, acquisition or investments, amend its articles of association or provide any loans to third parties. Unless terminated by Hangzhou Weimi at its sole discretion, the exclusive option agreement will remain effective until all equity interests in Hangzhou Aimi held by the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi and all assets of Hangzhou Aimi are transferred or assigned to Hangzhou Weimi or its designated representatives.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the opinion of King&nbsp;&amp; Wood Mallesons, our PRC legal counsel:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the ownership structures of Hangzhou Weimi and Hangzhou Aimi are not in any violation of PRC laws or regulations currently in effect; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the contractual arrangements among Hangzhou Weimi and Hangzhou Aimi and its shareholders governed by PRC law are legal, valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms and applicable PRC laws, and do not and will not result in any violation of PRC laws or regulations currently in effect.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">However, we have been further advised by our PRC legal counsel that there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of current and future PRC laws, regulations and rules. If the PRC government finds that the agreements that establish the structure for operating our e-commerce business do not comply with PRC government restrictions on foreign investment in our businesses, we could be subject to severe penalties including being prohibited from continuing operations. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure&#151;If the PRC government finds that the agreements that establish the structure for operating some of our operations in China do not comply with PRC regulations relating to the relevant industries, or if these regulations or the interpretation of existing regulations change in the future, we could be subject to severe penalties or be forced to relinquish our interests in those operations.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Property, Plant and Equipment</u></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our principal executive offices are located on leased premises comprising approximately 28,496 square meters in Shanghai, China. Our principal executive offices are leased from independent third parties, and we plan to renew our lease from time to time as needed.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our servers are hosted in leased internet data centers in different geographic regions in China. We typically enter into leasing and hosting service agreements with these internet data center providers that are renewed periodically. We believe that our existing facilities are sufficient for our current needs, and we will obtain additional facilities, principally through leasing, to accommodate our future expansion plans.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 4A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Unresolved Staff Comments</b><a name="Item4A_UnresolvedStaffComments_090507"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 5.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Operating and Financial Review and Prospects</b><a name="Item5_OperatingandFinancialRevie_090510"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this annual report. This discussion may contain forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#148; or in other parts of this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F.</font></i></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Operating Results</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Key Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our results of operations and financial conditions are affected by the general factors affecting China&#146;s retail industry, including China&#146;s overall economic growth, the increase in per capita disposable income and the growth in consumer spending in China. In addition, they are also affected by factors driving online retail in China, such as the growing number of online shoppers, the improved logistics infrastructure and the increasing adoption of mobile payment. Unfavorable changes in any of these general factors could materially and adversely affect our results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">While our business is influenced by general factors affecting our industry, our results of operations are more directly affected by certain company specific factors, including:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our ability to attract and retain buyers and increase buyer activities</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">User experience is our utmost priority. Attracting, engaging and retaining buyers have been our key focuses since our inception. We measure our effectiveness in attracting and retaining buyers through several key performance indicators, including our active buyers, GMV, annual spending per active buyer and average monthly active users. During the twelve months ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, we have achieved 418.5 million of active buyers, 471.6 billion of GMV, and 1,126.9 RMB of annual spending per active buyer. For the three months of October&nbsp;to December&nbsp;of 2018, the average monthly active users on our platform was 272.6 million.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our number of active buyers, annual spending per active buyer and average monthly active users have been increasing. The increases have primarily been driven by the growing popularity and recognition of our brand and platform, the consumer preferences for our innovative shopping experience, wide selection and attractive prices of merchandise offered on our platform, and the positive impact of our promotional and marketing campaigns. As a result, our GMV has also experienced significant growth.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our ability to grow and retain our buyer base and increase buyer activities depends on our ability to continue to provide value-for-money products and fun and interactive shopping experiences. We also plan to further leverage social networks and word-of-mouth viral marketing, and conduct online and offline marketing and brand promotion activities to attract new buyers and increase buyer activities. In addition, we plan to continue to encourage buyers to place more orders with us through a variety of means, including granting coupons and holding special promotional events. As our business is still at a growth phase and in light of our ability to develop a highly engaged buyer base, we expect continuing growth in our buyer base and buyer activities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our ability to establish and maintain relationships with merchants</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition to the scale and engagement of active buyers, our growth is also driven by the scale of merchants on our platform. In 2018, the number of active merchants on our platform reached 3.6 million. Merchants are attracted to our platform by our large buyer base and scale of sales volume as well as targeted online marketing and other services provided by us. The increase in the number of active merchants leads to more competitive prices and broader product categories offered on our platform, which in turn helps us attract more buyers, generating powerful network effects.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our ability to provide popular products on our platform at attractive prices also depends on our ability to maintain mutually beneficial relationships with our merchants. For example, we rely on our merchants to make available sufficient inventory and fulfill large volumes of orders in an efficient and timely manner to ensure our user experience. To date, our buyers and merchants have been increasing in parallel as a result of the network effects of our platform.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our ability to provide innovative online marketplace services and broaden service offerings</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We currently generate revenues primarily from online marketplace services that we provide to merchants. We believe that increasing the value and variety of our online marketplace services and the consequent return on investment to merchants from utilizing these services will increase demand for our services. We aim to enhance the value of our online marketplace services through such means as broadening our service offerings, increasing the size and engagement of our buyer base, improving recommendation features, developing innovative marketing services, and improving the measurement tools available to merchants.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our ability to manage our costs and expenses by leveraging our scale of business</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our results of operations depend on our ability to manage our costs and expenses. We expect our costs and expenses to continue to increase as we grow our business and attract more buyers and merchants to our platform. Our costs of revenues currently consists primarily of payment processing fees, bandwidths and server costs, staff costs and other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services. In addition, we have invested significantly in marketing activities to promote our brand and our products and services. Our sales and marketing expenses increased from RMB169.0 million in 2016 to RMB1,344.6 million in 2017, and further to RMB13,441.8 million (US$1,955.0 million) in 2018, while sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of our revenues increased from 33.5% in 2016 to 77.1% in 2017, and further to 102.5% in 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe our marketplace model has significant operating leverage and enables us to realize structural cost savings. For example, due to our large buyer base, we are able to attract a large number of merchants, which in turn generates a strong source of demand for our online marketing and other services for merchants. As our business further grows in scale, we believe our massive scale, coupled with the network effects, will allow us to benefit from substantial economies of scale. For example, the costs associated with the operation of our platform as well as our operating expenses do not increase at the same pace as our GMV growth as we do not require a proportional increase in the size of our workforce to support our growth. We achieve economies of scale in our operation as a wider selection of merchandise attracts a larger number of buyers, which in turn drives an increase in the scale of our sales volume and attracts more merchants to our platform. In addition, our scale creates value for our merchants by providing an effective channel for selling large volumes of products and by offering them comprehensive data insights on buyer preferences and market demand. We believe this value proposition will make our platform more attractive to merchants and further increase their sales and spending on our platform. This business model also enables us to avoid the costs, risks and capital requirements associated with sourcing merchandise or holding inventory. As our business further grows, we believe we will be able to take advantage of economies of scale to further improve our operational efficiency over time.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Key Line Items and Specific Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenues</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We used to generate revenues from both online marketplace services and merchandise sales prior to 2018, and primarily from online marketplace services from 2018 onwards. Revenues from online marketplace services further include revenues from online marketing services and transaction services. The following table sets forth the components of our revenues by amounts and percentages of our total revenues for the periods presented:</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="31%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:31.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;percentages)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Revenues:</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Online   marketplace services:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Online marketing   services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,209,275</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">69.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,515,575</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,674,871</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">87.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Transaction   services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48,276</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">531,416</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">30.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,604,415</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">233,352</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchandise   sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">456,588</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">90.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,385</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">504,864</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,744,076</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,119,990</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,908,223</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">76<a name="PB_76_110120_5926"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Online marketplace services</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under our current business model, we generate revenues primarily from online marketplace services. Our revenues from online marketplace services include revenues from online marketing services and transaction services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Online marketing services</font></i>. We provide online marketing services to allow merchants to bid for keywords that match product listings appearing in search results on our platform and advertising placements such as banners, links and logos. The placement and the price for such placement are determined through an online bidding system.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transaction services</font></i>. We charge merchants fees for transaction-related services that we provide to merchants on our platform. As part of our continued efforts to improve user experience, we reward merchants who sell high-quality products and provide superb services with preferential fee rates.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Merchandise sales</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">From 2015 to the first quarter of 2017, we also operated an online direct sales business under the name of &#147;Pinhaohuo&#148; for certain categories of merchandise such as fresh produce and other perishable products. Under this model, we acquired products from suppliers and sold them directly to buyers. During the time when we operated Pinhaohuo, we also operated our current marketplace model and completed the transition into our current business model in the first quarter of 2017. As a result, our revenues from merchandise sales have decreased substantially from 2016 to 2017, and we no longer generated such revenues after the first quarter of 2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Costs of revenues</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth the components of our costs of revenues by amounts and percentages of costs of revenues for the periods presented:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="19%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="31%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:31.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="73%" colspan="13" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:73.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;percentages)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Costs   of revenues:</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of online   marketplace services:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payment   processing fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(51,864</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(541,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(639,290</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(92,981</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">22.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs associated   with the operation of our platform</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(41,687</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(178,458</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,265,959</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(329,570</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of   merchandise sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(484,319</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">83.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,052</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   costs of revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(577,870</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(722,830</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(2,905,249</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(422,551</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of online marketplace services consist primarily of payment processing fees paid to third party online payment platform, costs associated with the operation of the Group&#146;s platform, such as bandwidths and server costs, depreciation and maintenance costs, staff costs and share-based compensation expenses, surcharges and other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services. Costs of merchandise sales consist of the same elements as those of online marketplace services, as well as the purchase price of merchandise, shipping and other logistics charges and write-down of inventories.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating expenses</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth the components of our operating expenses by amounts and percentages of operating expenses for the periods presented:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="73%" colspan="13" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:73.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="19%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="19%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="31%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:31.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="73%" colspan="13" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:73.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;percentages)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Operating   expenses:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and   marketing expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(168,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">79.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,344,582</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">83.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(13,441,813</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,955,031</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">64.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(14,793</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(133,207</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6,456,612</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(939,075</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">30.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(29,421</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(129,181</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,116,057</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(162,324</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Impairment of a   long-term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   operating expenses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(213,204</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,616,970</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(21,014,482</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(3,056,430</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">77<a name="PB_77_110120_4688"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
</div>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Sales and marketing expenses</font></i>. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of online and offline advertising, promotion and coupon expenses, as well as payroll, employee benefits and other related expenses associated with sales and marketing. We expect our sales and marketing expenses to increase in absolute amounts in the foreseeable future as we seek to increase our brand awareness.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">General and administrative expenses</font></i>. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of payroll, employee benefits, share-based compensation expenses and other related expenses. We expect our general and administrative expenses to increase in absolute amounts in the foreseeable future due to the anticipated growth of our business as well as accounting, insurance, investor relations and other public company costs.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Research and development expenses</font></i>. Research and development expenses consist primarily of payroll, employee benefits and other related expenses associated with research and platform development. We expect our research and development expenses to increase as we expand our research and development team to enhance our artificial intelligence technology and big data analytics capabilities and develop new features and functionalities on our platform.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Taxation</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Cayman Islands</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Cayman Islands currently levies no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon profits, income, gains or appreciation and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or estate duty.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There are no other taxes likely to be material to us levied by the government of the Cayman Islands except for stamp duties which may be applicable on instruments executed in, or brought within the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands. In addition, the Cayman Islands does not impose withholding tax on dividend payments.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Hong Kong</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Walnut HK is incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong profits tax of 16.5% on its activities conducted in Hong Kong and may be exempted for income tax on its foreign-derived income. There are no withholding taxes in Hong Kong for distribution of dividends by a company incorporated in Hong Kong.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">PRC</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Generally, our PRC subsidiaries, VIEs and their subsidiaries are subject to enterprise income tax on their taxable income in China at a statutory rate of 25%. The enterprise income tax is calculated based on the entity&#146;s global income as determined under PRC tax laws and accounting standards. Shanghai Xunmeng, a subsidiary of our VIE, was recognized as a &#147;high and new technology enterprise&#148; in November&nbsp;2018 and was eligible for a preferential tax rate of 15% from 2018 to 2020. In April&nbsp;2018, Xinzhijiang, a subsidiary of ours located in Qianhai District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, was qualified for a preferential tax rate of 15% and has been applying such preferential tax rate since then. The preferential tax rate is available from 2014 and 2020 and is awarded to companies located in Qianhai District that operate in certain encouraged industries.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are subject to value-added tax at a rate of 16% before April&nbsp;1, 2019 and 13% starting from April&nbsp;1, 2019 on sales and 6% on the services (research and development services, technology services, and/or information technology services), in each case less any deductible value-added tax we have already paid or borne. We are also subject to surcharges on value-added tax payments in accordance with PRC law.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">78<a name="PB_78_110120_2983"></a></p>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Dividends paid by our wholly foreign-owned subsidiary in China to our intermediary holding company in Hong Kong will be subject to a withholding tax rate of 10%, unless the relevant Hong Kong entity satisfies all the requirements under the Arrangement between China and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region on the Avoidance of Double Taxation and Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income and Capital and receives approval from the relevant tax authority. If our Hong Kong subsidiary satisfies all the requirements under the tax arrangement and receives approval from the relevant tax authority, then the dividends paid to the Hong Kong subsidiary would be subject to withholding tax at the standard rate of 5%. Effective from November&nbsp;1, 2015, the above mentioned approval requirement has been abolished, but a Hong Kong entity is still required to file application package with the relevant tax authority, and settle the overdue taxes if the preferential 5% tax rate is denied based on the subsequent review of the application package by the relevant tax authority. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Doing Business in China&#151;We may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by our PRC subsidiaries to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have, and any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to make payments to us could have a material and adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If our holding company in the Cayman Islands or any of our subsidiaries outside of China were deemed to be a &#147;resident enterprise&#148; under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, it would be subject to enterprise income tax on its worldwide income at a rate of 25%. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Doing Business in China&#151;If we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC income tax purposes, such classification could result in</font> unfavourable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders or ADS holders.&#148;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Results of Operations</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth a summary of our consolidated results of operations for the periods presented, both in absolute amount and as a percentage of our revenues for the periods presented. This information should be read together with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this annual report. The results of operations in any period are not necessarily indicative of our future trends.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As disclosed in &#147;Item 3. Key Information &#151; A. Selected Financial Data&#148;, due to the loss of the EGC status, we adopted ASU No.&nbsp;2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as amended, effective January&nbsp;1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach. There were no changes made to our revenue recognition policy as a result of the adoption of Topic 606. We also changed the classification and presentation of restricted cash on the consolidated statements of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 due to the adoption of ASU No.&nbsp;2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows: Restricted Cash.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="73%" colspan="13" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:73.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="19%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="19%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="31%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:31.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="73%" colspan="13" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:73.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;percentages)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Online   marketplace services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48,276</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,740,691</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">99.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,119,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,908,223</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchandise   sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">456,588</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">90.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,385</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">504,864</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,744,076</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,119,990</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,908,223</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">100.0</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Costs   of revenues</font></b><b><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;font-weight:bold;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of online   marketplace services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(93,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(18.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(719,778</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(41.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,905,249</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(422,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(22.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of   merchandise sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(484,319</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(95.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,052</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   costs of revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(577,870</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(114.5</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(722,830</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(41.4</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(2,905,249</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(422,551</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(22.1</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Gross   (loss)/profit</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(73,006</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(14.5</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,021,246</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">58.6</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">10,214,741</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,485,672</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">77.9</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Operating   expenses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and marketing   expenses</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(168,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(33.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,344,582</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(77.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(13,441,813</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,955,031</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(102.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(14,793</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(133,207</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6,456,612</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(939,075</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(49.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development expenses</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(29,421</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(129,181</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,116,057</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(162,324</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Impairment of a   long-term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   operating expenses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(213,204</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(42.2</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,616,970</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(92.7</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(21,014,482</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(3,056,430</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(160.2</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Operating   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(286,210</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(56.7</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(595,724</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(34.1</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,799,741</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,570,758</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(82.3</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Other   income/ (expenses)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,460</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">80,783</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">584,940</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">85,076</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign exchange   gain/(loss) .</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">475</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,547</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,037</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,460</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in the   fair value of the warrant liability</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,668</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   (loss)/income, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,034</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,373</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,361</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,798</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Loss   before income tax</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(57.8</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(30.1</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(77.9</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="24%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(57.8</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(30.1</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(77.9</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">79<a name="PB_79_110121_6228"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Note:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Share-based compensation expenses were allocated as follows:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.1in;">
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.26%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.26%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">276</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">796</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,488</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">507</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and   marketing expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">563</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,675</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">405,805</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">59,022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,477</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,141</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,296,186</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">915,742</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,748</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,893</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">136,094</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">19,794</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,064</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">116,505</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">6,841,573</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">995,065</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 compared to year ended December&nbsp;31, 2017</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenues</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues, which consisted of revenues from both online marketplace services and merchandise sales prior to 2017 while only online marketplace services revenue from 2018 onward, increased substantially from RMB1,744.1 million in 2017 to RMB13,120.0 million (US$1,908.2 million) in 2018. This increase was primarily attributable to increases in revenues from online marketplace services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues from online marketplace services increased substantially from RMB1,740.7 million in 2017 to RMB13,120.0 million (US$1,908.2 million) in 2018, primarily attributable to strong growth of revenues from online marketing services. Revenues from online marketing services increased from RMB1,209.3 million in 2017 to RMB11,515.6 million (US$1,674.9 million) in 2018. This increase was primarily attributable to the launch of our online marketing system in April&nbsp;2017 and our stronger brand and market position as a result of our branding campaigns, and the significant increase in the number of our active buyers and annual spending per active buyer. Revenues from transaction services increased from RMB531.4 million in 2017 to RMB1,604.4 million (US$233.4 million) in 2018, primarily due to the increase in GMV.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues from merchandise sales decreased from RMB3.4 million in 2017 to nil in 2018 as we no longer generated such revenues after the first quarter of 2017 due to change of business model.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Costs of revenues</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our costs of revenues, which consist of costs of online marketplace services and costs of merchandise sales prior to 2017 while only cost of online marketplace services from 2018 onward, increased by 301.9% from RMB722.8 million in 2017 to RMB2,905.2 million (US$422.6 million) in 2018. This increase was primarily due to the increase in our costs of online marketplace services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our costs of online marketplace services increased substantially from RMB719.8 million in 2017 to RMB2,905.2 million (US$422.6 million) in 2018, primarily due to increases in payment processing fees, bandwidths and server costs, staff costs and other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services. The increase in payment processing fees from RMB541.3 million in 2017 to RMB639.3 million (US$93.0 million) in 2018 was primarily attributable to and in line with the substantial increase in GMV. The increase in bandwidths and server costs from RMB117.5 million in 2017 to RMB578.9 million (US$84.2 million) in 2018 was due to the increase in server capacity to keep pace with the growth of our online marketplace services. The increase in staff costs was primarily due to the increase in headcount for employees dedicated to the operations of our platform. The increase in other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services was primarily due to the higher costs of call center and merchant support services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">80<a name="PB_80_110121_6479"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our costs of merchandise sales decreased substantially from RMB3.1 million in 2017 to nil in 2018 as we no longer operated the online direct sales business after the first quarter of 2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Gross profit</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the foregoing, our gross profit increased to RMB10,214.7 million (US$1,485.6 million) in 2018, from RMB1,021.2 million in 2017. The improvement was primarily attributable to the continued growth in revenues and increased economies of scale achieved through our current marketplace model.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating expenses</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our total operating expenses increased substantially from RMB1,617.0 million in 2017 to RMB21,014.5 million (US$3,056.4 million) in 2018 as all components of operating expenses increased.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and marketing expenses. Our sales and marketing expenses increased substantially from RMB1,344.6 million in 2017 to RMB13,441.8 million (US$1,955.0 million) in 2018, primarily attributable to increases of RMB11,608.2 million in advertising expenses and promotion and coupon expenses. The increase in advertising expenses and promotion and coupon expenses were focused on building our brand awareness and driving user growth and engagement on our platform.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and administrative expenses. Our general and administrative expenses increased substantially from RMB133.2 million in 2017 to RMB6,456.6 million (US$939.1 million) in 2018. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of RMB6,278.1 million in staff costs due to the increase in share-based compensation expenses and headcount for our general and administrative personnel.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and development expenses. Our research and development expenses increased substantially from RMB129.2 million in 2017 to RMB1,116.1 million (US$162.3 million) in 2018, primarily due to an increase of RMB735.1 million in staff costs and an increase of RMB223.7 million in R&amp;D-related cloud services expenses. The increase in staff costs was primarily attributable to the increase in headcount for our research and development personnel, as we hired additional experienced research and development personnel to execute our technology-related strategies of improving our platform.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating loss</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the foregoing, we incurred operating loss of RMB595.7 million and RMB10,799.7 million (US$1,570.8 million) in 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Other income/(expenses)</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Interest income</font></i>. Interest income represents interest earned on cash deposits in financial institutions. We had interest income of RMB80.8 million and RMB584.9 million (US$85.1 million) in 2017 and 2018, respectively. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase of our cash balance.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Foreign exchange gain/(loss)</font></i>. We had foreign exchange gain of RMB10.0 million (US$1.5 million) in 2018, compared to foreign exchange loss of RMB11.5 million in 2017, primarily due to the depreciation of Renminbi against the U.S. dollar.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Other (loss)/income, net</font></i>. We had other net loss of RMB12.4 million (US$1.8 million) in 2018, compared to other net income of RMB1.4 million in 2017, primarily due to decrease of donation.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">81<a name="PB_81_110121_2639"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Income tax expenses</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We recorded nil in income tax expenses in 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Net loss</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the foregoing, we incurred net loss of RMB10,217.1 million (US$1,486.0 million) in 2018, compared to net loss of RMB525.1 million in 2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Year ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 compared to year ended December&nbsp;31, 2016</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenues</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues, which consisted of revenues from online marketplace services and merchandise sales in 2016 and 2017, increased by 245.5% from RMB504.9 million in 2016 to RMB1,744.1 million in 2017. This increase was primarily due to increases in revenues from online marketplace services, partially offset by the decrease in revenues from merchandise sales.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues from online marketplace services increased substantially from RMB48.3 million in 2016 to RMB1,740.7 million in 2017, primarily attributable to the increase in revenues from online marketing services. Revenues from online marketing services increased from nil in 2016 to RMB1,209.3 million in 2017 primarily attributable to the launch of our online marketing system in April&nbsp;2017. Revenues from transaction services increased from RMB48.3 million in 2016 to RMB531.4 million in 2017, primarily due to the substantial increase in GMV, which reached RMB141.2 billion in 2017. The rapid increase in GMV was due to the substantial increase in the number of buyers making purchases on our platform, reflecting the growing popularity of our platform, the consumer preferences for our innovative shopping experience and the positive impact of our promotional and marketing campaigns. Our GMV in 2016 was not meaningful for comparison purposes as we were still at a stage of early-stage development for our current marketplace model.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues from merchandise sales decreased substantially from RMB456.6 million in 2016 to RMB3.4 million in 2017 due to the transition of our business model from an online direct sales model to our current marketplace model.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Costs of revenues</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our costs of revenues, which consisted of costs of online marketplace services and costs of merchandise sales in 2016 and 2017, increased by 25.1% from RMB577.9 million in 2016 to RMB722.8 million in 2017. This increase was primarily due to increases in costs of online marketplace services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our costs of online marketplace services increased substantially from RMB93.6 million in 2016 to RMB719.8 million in 2017, primarily due to increases in payment processing fees, bandwidths and server costs and staff costs. The increase in payment processing fees from RMB51.9 million in 2016 to RMB541.3 million in 2017 was primarily attributable to the substantial increase in GMV, which reached RMB141.2 billion in 2017. The increase in bandwidths and server costs from RMB9.4 million in 2016 to RMB117.5 million in 2017 was due to the increase in server capacity to keep pace with the growth of our online marketplace services. The increase in staff costs was primarily due to the increase in headcount for employees dedicated to the operations of our platform.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our costs of merchandise sales decreased substantially from RMB484.3 million in 2016 to RMB3.1 million in 2017 primarily due to a decrease of RMB348.5 million in costs of acquiring the products, and a decrease of RMB125.3 million in fulfillment costs as we gradually ceased assuming inventory and delivery obligations in connection with the transition of our business model from an online direct sales model to our current marketplace model.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Gross (loss)/profit</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the foregoing, we had gross profit of RMB1,021.2 million in 2017, compared to gross loss of RMB73.0 million in 2016. The improvement was primarily attributable to the growth in revenues and increased economies of scale achieved through our current marketplace model.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">82<a name="PB_82_110121_2794"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating expenses</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our total operating expenses increased substantially from RMB213.2 million in 2016 to RMB1,617.0 million in 2017 as all components of operating expenses increased.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Sales and marketing expenses</font></i>. Our sales and marketing expenses increased substantially from RMB169.0 million in 2016 to RMB1,344.6 million in 2017, primarily attributable to (i)&nbsp;an increase of RMB874.4 million in advertising expenses, including online and offline branding campaigns, as we continued to enhance our brand recognition, and (ii)&nbsp;an increase of RMB271.5 million in promotion and coupon expenses. The increase in promotion and coupon expenses was primarily due to our increased promotion activities, especially during online shopping festivals on November&nbsp;11, December&nbsp;12 and the anniversary of the founding of our platform.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">General and administrative expenses</font></i>. Our general and administrative expenses increased substantially from RMB14.8 million in 2016 to RMB133.2 million in 2017. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of RMB96.9 million in the cost for the repurchase of certain ordinary shares by us from a company controlled by our founder, and an increase of RMB18.1 million in staff costs due to the increase in headcount for our general and administrative personnel.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Research and development expenses</font></i>. Our research and development expenses increased substantially from RMB29.4 million in 2016 to RMB129.2 million in 2017, primarily due to an increase in staff costs of RMB92.2 million. The increase in staff costs was primarily attributable to the increase in headcount for our research and development personnel, as we hired additional experienced research and development personnel to execute our technology-related strategies of improving our platform.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Impairment of a long-term investment</font></i>. We had impairment of a long-term investment of RMB10.0 million in 2017, compared to nil in 2016, primarily due to the decline of the fair value of our equity interests in a company that we invested in.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating loss</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the foregoing, we incurred operating loss of RMB595.7 million in 2017, compared to operating loss of RMB286.2 million in 2016.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Other income/(loss)</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Interest income</font></i>. Interest income represents interest earned on cash deposits in financial institutions. We had interest income of RMB4.5 million and RMB80.8 million in 2016 and 2017, respectively. The increase was primarily attributable to the increase of our cash balance.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Foreign exchange gain/(loss)</font></i>. We had foreign exchange loss of RMB11.5 million in 2017, compared to foreign exchange gain of RMB0.5 million in 2016, primarily due to the appreciation of Renminbi against the U.S. dollar.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Change in the fair value of the warrant liability</font></i>. We had nil in change in the fair value of the warrant liability in 2017, compared to RMB8.7 million in 2016, primarily due to the exercise of the warrant held by an investor in early 2017.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Other (loss)/income, net</font></i>. Other (loss)/income, net primarily consists of government grants and gain or loss from disposition of fixed assets. We had other net income of RMB1.4 million in 2017, compared to other net loss of RMB2.0 million in 2016. The increase was primarily attributable to government grants.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Income tax expenses</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We recorded nil in income tax expenses in 2016 and 2017.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Net loss</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the foregoing, we incurred net loss of RMB525.1 million in 2017, compared to net loss of RMB292.0 million in 2016.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Critical Accounting Policies</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (&#147;JOBS Act&#148;) provides that an emerging growth company (&#147;EGC&#148;) as defined therein can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an EGC to delay adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company as an EGC elected to take advantage of the extended transition period. However, the Company ceased to be an EGC on December&nbsp;31, 2018 due to its rapid revenue growth in 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">An accounting policy is considered critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time such estimate is made, and if different accounting estimates that reasonably could have been used, or changes in the accounting estimates that are reasonably likely to occur periodically, could materially impact the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We prepare our financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make judgments, estimates and assumptions. We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experiences and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from our expectations as a result of changes in our estimates. Some of our accounting policies require a higher degree of judgment than others in their application and require us to make significant accounting estimates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following descriptions of critical accounting policies, judgments and estimates should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes and other disclosures included in this annual report. When reviewing our financial statements, you should consider (i)&nbsp;our selection of critical accounting policies, (ii)&nbsp;the judgments and other uncertainties affecting the application of such policies and (iii)&nbsp;the sensitivity of reported results to changes in conditions and assumptions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenue recognition</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We through our platform primarily offer online marketplace services that enable third-party merchants to sell their products to consumers in China. Revenues from marketplace services consist of online marketing services revenues and transaction services revenues. Prior to 2017, we were primarily engaged in the online merchandise sales of fresh produce and other perishable products sourced from produce suppliers. Payments for services or goods were generally received before delivery.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Effective January&nbsp;1, 2018, we adopted ASU 2014-09, <i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)</i>, using the modified retrospective method applying to those contracts not yet completed as of January&nbsp;1, 2018. There were no changes made to our revenue recognition policy as a result of the adoption of Topic 606. Under Topic 606, revenues are recognized when control of the promised services are transferred to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for those services. We also evaluate whether it is appropriate to record the gross amounts of goods and services sold and the related costs, or the net amounts earned as commissions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We present value-added taxes (&#147;VAT&#148;) and tax surcharges assessed by government authorities as reductions of revenues. </font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Online marketplace services</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We charge transaction services fees to merchants for sales transactions completed on our online marketplace, where we are not primarily obligated to the consumers, do not take inventory risk and do not have latitude over pricing of the merchandise. Merchants are charged transaction services fees primarily based on certain percentage of the value of merchandise being sold by the merchants with preferential rates rewarded to certain merchants at our discretion from time to time. Revenues related to transaction services are recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss at the time when our services to the merchants are determined to have been completed upon the consumers confirming the receipts of goods. Transaction services fees are not refundable if and when consumers return the merchandise to merchants.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We also provide online marketing services to certain merchants on our marketplace for which we receive service fees from merchants. Online marketing services allow merchants to bid for keywords that match product listings appearing in search or browser results on our marketplace. Merchants prepay for online marketing services that are charged on a cost-per-click basis. The related revenues are recognized when consumers click the merchants&#146; product listings. The positioning of such listings and the price for such positioning are determined through an online auction system, which facilitates price discovery through a market-based mechanism. Online marketing services revenues generated on our marketplace are recorded on a gross basis principally because we are the primary obligor to the merchants in the arrangements. Service fees received from merchants in advance of the provision of online marketing services are current liabilities recorded in customer advances.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In order to promote its online marketplace and attract more registered consumers, we offer incentives such as coupons, credits and discounts to consumers. Given they are not customers of us, incentives offered to consumers are not considered payments to customers. Coupons and credits redeemable for coupons can only be used in future purchases of eligible merchandise offered on our online marketplace to reduce purchase price that are not specific to any merchant. As the consumers are required to make future purchases of the merchants&#146; merchandise to redeem these coupons, we recognize the amounts of redeemed coupons as marketing expenses when future purchases are made. Discounts provided to consumers are not specific to any merchant and the associated costs are recognized when the related transaction services revenues are recognized.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">During the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, we also issued to consumers at our discretion cash redeemable credits upon their completion of certain actions unrelated to the purchases of merchant products on our online marketplace. As the credits were redeemable for cash, we accrue for the related costs in marketing expenses based on the cash redemption value of each credit as it is issued, assuming all credits will be redeemed. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the amount of outstanding credits was immaterial.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Merchandise sales</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">When we conduct online merchandise sales of fresh produce and other perishable products, we are primarily obligated for the merchandise sold to the customers, subject to inventory risk, have latitude in establishing prices and selecting suppliers. Revenues from merchandise sales are recorded on the gross basis when the customers confirm the receipts of goods. Proceeds received in advance of customer acceptance are recorded as current liabilities in customer advances. We have ceased to conduct online merchandise sales in first quarter of 2017.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Income taxes</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We follow the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740,&nbsp;Income Taxes, or ASC 740. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. We record a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets if based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rate is recognized in tax expense in the period that includes the enactment date of the change in tax rate.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We accounted for uncertainties in income taxes in accordance with ASC 740. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefit recognized in accordance with ASC 740 are classified in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as income tax expense.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Measurement of share-based compensation</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We adopted a global share incentive plan in 2015, which we refer to as the 2015 Plan in this annual report, for the purpose of granting share-based compensation awards to employees, directors and consultants to incentivize their performance and align their interests with ours. As of January&nbsp;31, 2019, the maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares which may be issued pursuant to all options granted under the 2015 Plan was 581,972,860 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, subject to adjustment and amendment.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In July&nbsp;2018, our shareholders and board of directors adopted the 2018 Share Incentive Plan, which we refer to as the 2018 Plan in this annual report, to attract and retain the best available personnel, provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants and promote the success of our business. The maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant to all awards under the 2018 Plan was initially 363,130,400, plus an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year of our company during the term of the 2018 Plan commencing with the fiscal year beginning January&nbsp;1, 2019, by an amount equal to the lessor of (i)&nbsp;1.0% of the total number of shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, and (ii)&nbsp;such number of shares as may be determined by our board of directors. As of January&nbsp;31, 2019, the maximum aggregate numbers of ordinary shares which may be issued pursuant to all options and the restricted share units, RSUs, granted under the 2018 Plan were 46,882,860 and 10,539,588 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, respectively, subject to adjustment and amendment.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share-based payment transactions with employees were accounted for as equity awards and measured at their grant date fair values. We recognize compensation expense over the requisite service period using the accelerated method. We elected to early adopt ASU No.&nbsp;2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvement to Employee Share-based Payment Accounting to account for forfeitures as they occur.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Fair Value of the Options Granted to Employees</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The fair value of share options at the time of grant is determined using the binomial-lattice option pricing model with the assistance of an independent third-party appraiser. The model requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the estimated expected share price volatility and the share price upon which our employees are likely to exercise share options, or the exercise multiple. We historically have been a private company and lack information on our share price volatility. Therefore, we estimate our expected share price volatility based on the historical volatility of similar companies that are publicly-traded. When selecting these public companies on which we have based our expected share price volatility, we selected companies with similar characteristics, including invested capital&#146;s value, business model, risk profiles, position within the industry, and with historical share price information sufficient to meet the contractual lives of our share options. We will continue to apply this process until a sufficient amount of historical information regarding the volatility of our own share price becomes available. Relating to the exercise multiple, as a private company, we were not able to develop an exercise pattern for reference, thus the exercise multiple is based on management&#146;s estimation, which we believe is a representative of the future exercise pattern of the options. The risk-free interest rates for the periods within the contractual life of the option are based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect during the period the options were granted.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The assumptions we adopted to estimate the fair value of share options granted were as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.1in;">
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="53%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Risk-free   interest rates</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.75% - 2.66%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.26% - 2.57%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.97% - 3.13%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   volatility</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">49.63% - 50.39%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48.08% - 49.35%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46.23% - 48.63%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   dividend yield</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exercise   multiple</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.80</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.80</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.80</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Post-vesting   forfeit rate</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fair value of   underlying ordinary shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$0.0308 - $0.0577</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$0.0858 - $0.5359</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$1.5146 - $5.7400</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="42%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fair value of   share option</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$0.0273 - $0.0531</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$0.0808 - $0.5302</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$1.5091 - $5.7335</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">86<a name="PB_86_110242_9862"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In order to determine the fair value of our ordinary shares underlying each share option grant before we become a public company, we first determined our equity value and then allocated the equity value to each element of our capital structure (preferred shares and ordinary shares) using a hybrid method comprising the probability-weighted expected return method and the option pricing method. In our case, two scenarios were assumed, namely: (i)&nbsp;the liquidation scenario, in which the option pricing method was adopted to allocate the value between convertible preferred shares and ordinary shares, and (ii)&nbsp;the mandatory conversion scenario, in which equity value was allocated to preferred shares and ordinary shares on an as-if converted basis.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In determining our equity value before we become a public company, we evaluated the backsolve method, the interpolation method, and income approach/discounted cash flow method, or DCF, and applied the method that we considered as the most appropriate in accordance with the guidelines outlined in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants&#146; Practice Aid, Valuation of Privately-Held Company Equity Securities Issued as Compensation, with the assistance of an independent third-party appraiser. The assumptions we used in the valuation model are based on future expectations combined with management judgement, with inputs of numerous objective and subjective factors, to determine the fair value of ordinary shares, including the following factors:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our operating and financial performance;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>current business conditions and projections;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our stage of development;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the prices, rights, preferences and privileges of our preferred shares relative to our ordinary shares;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the likelihood of achieving a liquidity event for the ordinary shares underlying the share-based awards, such as an initial public offering;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>any adjustment necessary to recognize a lack of marketability for our ordinary shares; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the market performance of industry peers.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The backsolve method is a market approach which is used to solve our implied aggregate equity value by considering our preferred share transactions with unrelated parties that occurred close to the valuation dates. We relied on the use of straight-line interpolation to determine our equity value between equity transactions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The analysis of DCF is based on the projected cash flows using management&#146;s best estimates as of the valuation dates. The determination of fair value requires complex and subjective judgments to be made regarding projected financial and operating results, our unique business risks, the liquidity of our shares and our operating history and prospects at the time of valuation. The major assumptions used in the DCF include:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Weighted average cost of capital, or WACC: The discount rates applied in the DCF were based on the WACCs determined after considering factors including risk-free rate, comparative industry risk, equity risk premium, company size and non-systematic risk factors.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Comparable companies: In deriving the WACCs, which are used as the discount rates under the income approach, seven similar publicly traded companies were selected for reference as our guideline companies.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Discount for lack of marketability, or DLOM: DLOM was quantified based on the European put option price applying the black-scholes model. The valuation of the put option is essentially the insurance a willing buyer would pay to guarantee the marketability and price of the underlying asset in the future. The farther the valuation date is from an expected liquidity event, the higher the put option value would be and thus the higher the implied DLOM. The lower DLOM is used for the valuation, the higher is the determined fair value of the ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The income approach involves applying appropriate discount rates to estimated cash flows that are based on earnings forecasts. The growth rates of our revenues, as well as major milestones that we have achieved, contributed to the fair value of the shares. However, fair value is inherently uncertain and highly subjective. The assumptions used in deriving the fair value are consistent with our business plan. These assumptions include: no material changes in the existing political, legal and economic conditions in China; our ability to retain competent management, key personnel and staff to support our ongoing operations; and no material deviation in market conditions from economic forecasts. These assumptions are inherently uncertain. The risks associated with achieving forecasts were assessed in selecting the appropriate discount rates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We recognized total share-based compensation expenses of RMB4.1 million, RMB116.5 million and RMB6,841.6 million (US$995.1 million), for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, total unrecognized share-based compensation expense relating to unvested awards was RMB8,151.7 million (US$1,185.6 million). The expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 5.64 years.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In April&nbsp;2018, we issued 254,473,500 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares to a company controlled by our founder at the par value of US$0.000005 per share. The difference between the par value and estimated fair value of ordinary shares on the grant date has been recorded as a one-time share based compensation expense estimated at RMB5,953.7 million (US$865.9 million) as a component of general and administrative expenses.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See Item 17 of Part&nbsp;III, &#147;Financial Statements&#151;Note 2&#151;Summary of significant accounting policies&#151;Recent accounting pronouncements.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Liquidity and Capital Resources</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods presented:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016&nbsp;(as&nbsp;adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017&nbsp;(as&nbsp;adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="22%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:22.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.26%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Summary   Consolidated Cash Flow Data:</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from operating activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">879,777</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,686,328</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,767,927</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,129,798</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash (used   in)/generated from investing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(307,301</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">71,651</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7,548,509</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,097,885</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from financing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">486,538</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,398,860</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,344,357</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,522,632</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exchange rate   effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,397</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(47,681</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">546,910</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">79,545</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net increase in   cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,079,411</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,109,158</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,110,685</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,634,090</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash, cash   equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the year</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">240,432</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,319,843</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,429,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,807,723</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash, cash   equivalents and restricted cash at end of the year</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,319,843</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,429,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">30,539,686</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,441,813</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>As we have ceased to be an &#147;emerging growth company&#148; as such term is defined in the JOBS Act, we adopted ASU 2016-18 effective as of January&nbsp;1, 2018 on a retrospective basis to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370.8 million, respectively were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the statements of cash flows..</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">88<a name="PB_88_110242_2270"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To date, we have financed our operating and investing activities through cash generated by historical equity financing activities. We also raised proceeds from the initial public offering of our ADSs in July&nbsp;2018 and a follow-on offering of our ADSs in February&nbsp;2019. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, our cash and cash equivalents were RMB14,160.3 million (US$2,059.5 million). Our cash and cash equivalents primarily consist of cash at banks. As of the same date, we had restricted cash of RMB16,379.4 million (US$2,382.3 million), representing cash received from buyers and reserved in a bank supervised account for payments to merchants.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that our current cash and cash equivalents and our anticipated cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated working capital requirements and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months. We may decide to enhance our liquidity position or increase our cash reserve for future investments through additional equity and debt financing. The issuance and sale of additional equity would result in further dilution to our shareholders. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in an increase in fixed obligations and could result in operating covenants that would restrict our operations. We cannot assure you that financing will be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, 27.7% of our cash and cash equivalents were held in China, and 24.9% were held by our VIE and denominated in Renminbi. Although we consolidate the results of our VIE and its subsidiaries, we only have access to the assets or earnings of our VIE and its subsidiaries through our contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C.&nbsp;Organizational Structure.&#148; For restrictions and limitations on liquidity and capital resources as a result of our corporate structure, see &#147;Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects&#151;B. Liquidity and Capital Resources&#151;Holding Company Structure.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In utilizing the proceeds we received from our public equity offerings and follow-on offering, we may make additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiaries, establish new PRC subsidiaries and make capital contributions to these new PRC subsidiaries, make loans to our PRC subsidiaries, or acquire offshore entities with operations in China in offshore transactions. However, most of these uses are subject to PRC regulations. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Doing Business in China&#151;PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds of our initial public offering to make loans or additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiary, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A majority of our future revenues are likely to continue to be in the form of Renminbi. Under existing PRC foreign exchange regulations, Renminbi may be converted into foreign exchange for current account items, including profit distributions, interest payments and trade- and service-related foreign exchange transactions, without prior SAFE approval as long as certain routine procedural requirements are fulfilled. Therefore, our PRC subsidiaries are allowed to pay dividends in foreign currencies to us without prior SAFE approval by following certain routine procedural requirements. However, approval from or registration with competent government authorities is required where the Renminbi is to be converted into foreign currency and remitted out of China to pay capital expenses such as the repayment of loans denominated in foreign currencies. The PRC government may at its discretion restrict access to foreign currencies for current account transactions in the future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating activities</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from operating activities in 2018 was RMB7,767.9 million (US$1,129.8 million), as compared to net loss of RMB10,217.1 million (US$1,486.0 million) in the same period. The difference was primarily due to an increase of RMB2,410.2 million (US$350.5 million) in merchant deposits, an increase of 7,437.4 million (US$1,081.7 million) in payables to merchants, and an increase of 1,864.2 million (US$271.1 million) in accrued expenses and other liabilities, partially offset by an increase of RMB788.6 million (US$114.7 million) in prepayments and other current assets. The increase in merchant deposits, payables to merchants and accrued expenses and other liabilities were attributable to our business expansion and the increase of number of merchants on our platform. The principal non-cash items affecting the difference between our net loss and our net cash generated from operating activities in 2018 were RMB6,841.6 million (US$995.1 million) in share-based compensation expenses.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from operating activities in 2017 was RMB9,686.3 million, as compared to net loss of RMB525.1 million in the same period. The difference was primarily due to an increase of RMB8,721.7 million in payables to merchants, an increase of RMB1,558.6 million in merchant deposits and an increase of RMB318.4 million in accrued expenses and other liabilities. The increases in payables to merchants, merchant deposits and accrued expenses and other liabilities were attributable to our business expansion and the increase of number of merchants on our platform due to the transition of our business model. The principal non-cash items affecting the difference between our net loss and our net cash generated from operating activities in 2017 were RMB13.4 million in share-based compensation expenses, RMB10.0 million in impairment of long-term investment and RMB2.3 million in depreciation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from operating activities in 2016 was RMB879.8 million, as compared to net loss of RMB292.0 million in the same period. The difference was primarily due to an increase of RMB1,091.6 million in payables to merchants, an increase of RMB219.5 million in merchant deposits and a decrease of RMB98.7 million in prepayments and other current assets, partially offset by a decrease of RMB102.7 million in customer advances and a decrease of RMB95.4 million in accrued expenses and other liabilities. The increases in payables to merchants, merchant deposits and prepayments and other liabilities were attributable to our business expansion and the increase of number of merchants on our platform. The principal non-cash items affecting the difference between our net loss and our net cash generated from operating activities in 2016 were RMB8.7 million in change in the fair value of the warrant liability and RMB4.1 million in share-based compensation expenses.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Investing activities</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in investing activities in 2018 was RMB7,548.5 million (US$1,097.9 million), primarily due to purchase of short term investments of RMB7,516.4 million (US$1,093.2 million), partially offset by repayment from a related party of RMB159.8 million (US$23.2 million).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from investing activities in 2017 was RMB71.7 million, primarily due to proceeds from sales of short-term investments of RMB1,633.0 million, partially offset by purchase of short-term investments of RMB1,393.0 million and loan to a related party of RMB159.8 million.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in investing activities in 2016 was RMB307.3 million, primarily due to purchase of short-term investments of RMB320.0 million, partially offset by proceeds from sales of short-term investments of RMB30.0 million.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Financing activities</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from financing activities in 2018 was RMB17,344.4 million (US$2,522.6 million), primarily attributable to proceeds from the initial public offering of our ADSs and proceeds of our issuance of Series&nbsp;D preferred shares to investors.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from financing activities in 2017 was RMB1,398.9 million, primarily attributable to proceeds of our issuance of Series&nbsp;C-1, Series&nbsp;C-2 and Series&nbsp;C-3 preferred shares to investors.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from financing activities in 2016 was RMB486.5 million, primarily due to proceeds of our issuance of Series&nbsp;B-2, Series&nbsp;B-3 and Series&nbsp;B-4 preferred shares to investors.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Holding Company Structure</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pinduoduo Inc. is a holding company with no material operations of its own. We conduct our operations primarily through our PRC subsidiaries, our VIE and its subsidiaries in China. As a result, Pinduoduo Inc.&#146;s ability to pay dividends depends upon dividends paid by our PRC subsidiaries. If our existing PRC subsidiaries or any newly formed ones incur debt on their own behalf in the future, the instruments governing their debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends to us. In addition, our wholly foreign-owned subsidiaries in China are permitted to pay dividends to us only out of its retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. Under PRC law, each of our subsidiaries and our VIE in China is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund certain statutory reserve funds until such reserve funds reach 50% of their registered capital. In addition, our wholly foreign-owned subsidiaries in China may allocate a portion of their after-tax profits based on PRC accounting standards to a staff welfare and bonus fund at their discretion. The statutory reserve funds and the discretionary funds are not distributable as cash dividends. Remittance of dividends by a wholly foreign-owned company out of China is subject to examination by the banks designated by SAFE. Our PRC subsidiaries have not paid dividends and will not be able to pay dividends until they generate accumulated profits and meet the requirements for statutory reserve funds.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Capital expenditures</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our capital expenditures are primarily incurred for purchases of computer equipment relating to the operation of our platform, furniture, office equipment and leasehold improvement for our office facilities. Our capital expenditures were RMB2.3 million in 2016, RMB8.9 million in 2017 and RMB27.3 million (US$4.0 million) in 2018. We intend to fund our future capital expenditures with our existing cash balance. We will continue to make capital expenditures to meet the expected growth of our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Research and Development</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Technology&#148; and &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Intellectual Property.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Trend Information</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other than as disclosed elsewhere in this annual report, we are not aware of any trends, uncertainties, demands, commitments or events for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 that are reasonably likely to have a material and adverse effect on our net revenues, income, profitability, liquidity or capital resources, or that would cause the disclosed financial information to be not necessarily indicative of future results of operations or financial conditions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">E.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. In addition, we have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as shareholder&#146;s equity or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or product development services with us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">F.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth our contractual obligations as of December&nbsp;31, 2018:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<tr>
<td width="26%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Payment&nbsp;due&nbsp;by&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="26%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2019</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2021</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2022</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2023&nbsp;and<br>   after</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="26%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="70%" colspan="11" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;RMB&nbsp;thousands)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="26%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating lease   commitments</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">315,418</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100,708</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">82,306</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74,687</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">53,053</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,664</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="26%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">315,418</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100,708</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">82,306</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74,687</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">53,053</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,664</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Note:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Operating lease commitments consist of the commitments under the lease agreements for our office premises. We lease our office facilities under non-cancellable operating leases with various expiration dates through March&nbsp;2024.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As disclosed in our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this annual report, we recognized unrecognized tax benefits. The final outcome of the tax uncertainty is dependent upon various matters including tax examinations, interpretation of tax laws or expiration of statutes of limitation. However, due to the uncertainties associated with the status of examinations, including the protocols of finalizing audits by the relevant tax authorities, there is a high degree of uncertainty regarding the future cash outflows associated with these tax uncertainties.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other than as shown above, we did not have any significant capital and other commitments, long-term obligations or guarantees as of December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">G.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Safe Harbor</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Forward-Looking Information&#148; on page&nbsp;9 of this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 6.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Directors, Senior Management and Employees</b><a name="Item6_DirectorsSeniorManagementa_035728"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Directors and Senior Management</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Pinduoduo Partnership</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To ensure the sustainability and governance of our company and better align them with the interests of our shareholders, our management has established an executive partnership, the Pinduoduo Partnership, to help us better manage our business and to carry out our vision, mission and value continuously. The structure of the Pinduoduo Partnership is designed to promote people with diverse skillsets but sharing the same core values and beliefs that we hold dear.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Pinduoduo Partnership will be operated under principles, policies and procedures that evolve with our business and encompass the following major aspects:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Nomination and Election of Partners</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Partners will be elected annually through a nomination process, whereby any existing partner may propose candidates to the partnership committee (the &#147;Partnership Committee&#148;), which reviews the nomination and propose candidates to the entire partnership for election. Election of new partners requires the affirmative vote of at least 75% of all the partners. In order to be elected a partner, the partner candidate must meet certain quality standards including, among other things, a high standard of personal character and integrity, continued service as a director, officer or employee with our company for no less than five years (or a shorter period before our company reaches a five-year operating history), a consistent commitment to our company&#146;s mission, vision and values as well as a track record of contribution to our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In order to align the interests of partners with the interests of shareholders, the Partnership Committee may require a partner to maintain a meaningful level of equity interests in our company during his or her tenure as a partner. The specific level of equity interests to be maintained shall be determined by the Partnership Committee from time to time.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Pinduoduo Partnership&#146;s major rights and functions, such as its right to appoint the executive director to our board and CEO nomination right, will not become effective until the Pinduoduo Partnership consists of no less than five limited partners (the &#147;Partnership Condition&#148;). Currently, such rights and functions have yet to come into effect.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Partnership Committee</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Partnership Committee will be the primary management body of the Pinduoduo Partnership. The Partnership Committee must consist of no more than five partners, and all decisions of the Partnership Committee will be made by majority vote of the members. </font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Partnership Committee members serve for a term of three years and may serve multiple terms, unless terminated upon his or her death, resignation, removal or termination of his or her membership in the partnership. Prior to each election that takes place once every three years, the Partnership Committee will nominate a number of partners equal to the number of Partnership Committee members plus three additional nominees. After voting, all except the three nominees who receive the least votes from the partners are elected to the Partnership Committee.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The initial members of the Partnership Committee include Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang and Mr.&nbsp;Lei Chen.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Executive Director Appointment and CEO Nomination Right</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Pinduoduo Partnership will be entitled to appoint executive directors and nominate and recommend the chief executive officer of the company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">An executive director refers to the director of the company that is (i)&nbsp;neither a director who satisfies the &#147;independence&#148; requirements of Rule&nbsp;5605(a)(2)&nbsp;of the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules&nbsp;or Section&nbsp;303A of the Corporate Governance Rules&nbsp;of the New York Stock Exchange nor a director who is affiliated with or was appointed to our board by a holder or a group of affiliated holders of preferred shares and/or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares converted from preferred shares of our company prior to our initial public offering, and (ii)&nbsp;maintains an employment relationship with our company. Pursuant to our currently effective articles of association, our board of directors shall consist of not less than three but not more than nine directors, and shall include (i)&nbsp;two executive directors, if there are no more than five directors, and (ii)&nbsp;three executive directors, if there are more than five but no more than nine directors. The executive directors shall be nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership. Our board of directors is obligated to cause the executive director candidate duly nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership to be appointed by the board upon the delivery by the Pinduoduo Partnership of a written notice (duly executed by the general partner of the Pinduoduo Partnership) to us, and such executive director shall serve until expiry of his or her terms, unless removed by the shareholders in accordance with our articles of association or terminated upon his or her death or resignation. Our board of directors may, by a majority of the remaining directors present and voting at a board meeting, appoint any person as a director to fill vacancy on the board upon resignation of a non-executive director member of the board. If at any time the total number of executive directors on the board nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership is less than two or three, as applicable based on the then board composition, for any reason, the Pinduoduo Partnership shall be entitled to appoint such number of executive directors to the board as may be necessary to ensure that the board includes the number of executive directors as required pursuant to our articles of association. Such appointment of the executive directors to the board shall become effective immediately upon the delivery by the Pinduoduo Partnership of a written notice to us, without the requirement for any further resolution, vote or approval by the shareholders or the board. Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang is an executive director of our company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The chief executive officer candidate nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership shall stand for re-affirmation by the nomination committee of the board of directors and appointment by the board of directors. If the candidate is not re-affirmed by the nomination committee or appointed by the board of directors in accordance with our articles of association of the company, the partnership may nominate a replacement nominee until the nomination committee re-affirms and the board of directors appoints such nominee as chief executive officer, or the nomination committee or the board of directors fails to re-affirm and appoint the third candidate nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership, after which time the board of directors may nominate and appoint any person to serve as the chief executive officer in accordance with our articles of association of the company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any partner may propose to the Partnership Committee any qualified individual to stand for nomination for executive director or chief executive officer. The Partnership Committee shall select from the proposed individuals one or more candidates for partnership approval. Nomination by the Pinduoduo Partnership of such candidate as the executive director or chief executive officer, as applicable, shall require the affirmative votes of a majority of the partners.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Partner Termination, Retirement and Removal</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Partners may elect to retire or withdraw from the Pinduoduo Partnership at any time. All partners are required to retire upon reaching the age of sixty or upon termination of their employment. Any partner may be removed upon affirmative vote of a majority of all partners, in the event that the Partnership Committee determines that such partner fails to meet any of the qualifying standards and so recommend to the partnership.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Retired partners upon meeting certain requirements may be designated as honorary partners by the Partnership Committee. Honorary partners may not act as partner, but may be entitled to allocations from the deferred portion of the bonus pool.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Amendment of Partnership Agreement</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the partnership agreement, amendment of the partnership agreement requires the approval of 75% of the partners.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Directors and Executive Officers</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth information regarding our directors and executive officers as of the date of this annual report. </font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Directors&nbsp;and&nbsp;Executive&nbsp;Officers</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Age</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Position/Title</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zheng Huang</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">39</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief   Executive Officer</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Haifeng Lin</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">42</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zhen Zhang</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">42</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nanpeng Shen</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">51</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Independent Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Qi Lu</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">57</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Independent Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">George Yong-Boon Yeo</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">64</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Independent Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Lei Chen</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">39</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Technology Officer</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zhenwei Zheng</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">35</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Senior Vice President of Product Development</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="33%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Junyun Xiao</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">39</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Senior Vice President of Operation</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="33%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tian Xu</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Vice President of Finance</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Zheng Huang</font></i> is our founder and has served as the chairman of our board of directors and our chief executive officer since our inception. Mr.&nbsp;Huang is a serial entrepreneur with significant experience and expertise in the technology and internet sectors in China. Prior to founding our company, Mr.&nbsp;Huang founded Xinyoudi Studio in 2011 to develop and operate online games. Prior to that, Mr.&nbsp;Huang founded Ouku.com, a company that operated an online B2C platform for consumer electronics and home appliances, which was subsequently sold in 2010. Mr.&nbsp;Huang started his career at Google&#146;s (Nasdaq: GOOG) headquarters in 2004 as a software engineer and project manager. Mr.&nbsp;Huang subsequently relocated to China and was part of the team that established Google China. Mr.&nbsp;Huang was trained as a data scientist and has published numerous works on the subject of data mining, including in top peer reviewed journals, and presented his works in a number of international conferences, such as the ACM SIGMOD Conference and International Conference on Machine Learning. Mr.&nbsp;Huang received his bachelor&#146;s degree in computer science from Zhejiang University and his master&#146;s degree in computer science with a focus on data mining from University of Wisconsin-Madison.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Haifeng Lin</font></i> has served as our director since June&nbsp;2017. Mr.&nbsp;Lin is currently a non-executive director of China Literature Limited (HKEx: 00772) and a non-executive director of Tongcheng-Elong Holdings Limited (HKEx: 00780). Mr.&nbsp;Lin has also served as general manager of the merger and acquisitions department of Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited, an affiliate of Tencent Holdings Limited (HKEx: 00700), since November&nbsp;2010, and has been an executive director of Huayi Tencent Entertainment Company Limited (HKEx: 00419) since February&nbsp;2016. From July&nbsp;2003 to November&nbsp;2010, Mr.&nbsp;Lin served as a director of Microsoft China. Prior to that, Mr.&nbsp;Lin worked at Nokia China from 1999 to 2001. Mr.&nbsp;Lin received his bachelor&#146;s degree in engineering from Zhejiang University in June&nbsp;1997 and his master&#146;s degree in business administration from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in June&nbsp;2003.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Zhen Zhang</font></i> has served as our director since November&nbsp;2015. Mr.&nbsp;Zhang is one of the founders of Gaorong Capital and has served as its partner since 2014. Mr.&nbsp;Zhang focuses on investments in the technology, media and telecommunications sector and has extensive experience in helping early to growth stage companies develop their business. Prior to founding Gaorong Capital, Mr.&nbsp;Zhang worked at IDG Capital Partners from 2002 to 2013 and was a partner and a member of the investment committee at IDG Capital Partners. Mr.&nbsp;Zhang received his dual bachelor&#146;s degree in engineering and law and his master&#146;s degree in management from Tsinghua University in 2002.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Nanpeng Shen</font></i> has served as our director since April&nbsp;2018. Mr.&nbsp;Shen is the founding managing partner of Sequoia Capital China. Prior to founding Sequoia Capital China, in 1999, Mr.&nbsp;Shen co-founded Ctrip.com International,&nbsp;Ltd. (Nasdaq: CTRP), or Ctrip. Mr.&nbsp;Shen served as Ctrip&#146;s president from 2003 to 2005 and as chief financial officer from 2000 to 2005. Currently, Mr.&nbsp;Shen also serves as a director of a number of public and private companies, including Ctrip, Noah Holdings Limited (NYSE: NOAH), Meituan Dianping (HKEx: 03690) and China Renaissance Holdings Limited (HKEx: 01911). Mr.&nbsp;Shen received his bachelor&#146;s degree from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and his master&#146;s degree from Yale University.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Qi Lu</font></i> has served as our independent director and chairman of our compensation committee since July&nbsp;2018. Currently, he is the founding CEO of YC China and vice chairman of the board of directors of Baidu,&nbsp;Inc. Prior to joining Baidu in January&nbsp;2017, Dr.&nbsp;Lu served as Microsoft&#146;s global executive vice president and led Applications and Services Group. Dr.&nbsp;Lu joined Microsoft in 2009 as president of its Online Services Division. Earlier in his career, Dr.&nbsp;Lu joined Yahoo! in 1998, later becoming senior vice president in charge of search and advertising technologies, and subsequently executive vice president in 2007. Dr.&nbsp;Lu holds both bachelor and master degrees in computer science from Fudan University in Shanghai and a Ph.D. in computer science from Carnegie Mellon University. He holds over 40 US patents and has authored many papers in his field.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">George Yong-Boon Yeo</font></i> has served as our independent director and chairman of our nominating and corporate governance committee since July&nbsp;2018. He currently serves as the chairman of the board of directors of Kerry Logistics Network (HKEx: 00636), a director of Kerry Holdings Limited, and an independent non-executive director of AIA Group Limited (HKEx: 01299). Prior to that, Mr.&nbsp;Yeo served 23 years in the government of Singapore, and was Minister for Information and the Arts, Health, Trade&nbsp;&amp; Industry, and Foreign Affairs of Singapore. Mr.&nbsp;Yeo is also a member of the Board of Trustees of Berggruen Institute on Governance and International Advisory Panel of Peking University, among others. Mr.&nbsp;Yeo studied Engineering at Cambridge University on a President&#146;s Scholarship, graduating with a Double First in 1976, and became a Signals Officer in the Singapore Armed Forces. After graduating from the Singapore Command and Staff College in 1979, he was posted to the Republic of Singapore Air Force. Mr.&nbsp;Yeo graduated with an MBA (Baker Scholar) from the Harvard Business School in 1985. He was appointed Chief-of-Staff of the Air Staff from 1985 to 1986 and Director of Joint Operations and Planning in the Defence Ministry from 1985 to 1988, attaining the rank of Brigadier-General.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Lei Chen</font></i> is a founding member of our company and has served as our chief technology officer since 2016, and our director from February&nbsp;2017 to July&nbsp;2018. Prior to joining our company, Mr.&nbsp;Chen served as chief technology officer of Xinyoudi Studio since 2011. Mr.&nbsp;Chen&#146;s prior working experience includes internships with Google (Nasdaq: GOOG), Yahoo Inc. and IBM (NYSE: IBM) in the United States. Mr.&nbsp;Chen was trained as a data scientist and is a prolific publisher on the subject of data mining, and has presented his works in large international conferences, such as the ACM SIGMOD Conference, Very Large Data Bases (VLDB) Conferences and International Conference on Machine Learning. Mr.&nbsp;Chen received his bachelor&#146;s degree in computer science from Tsinghua University and his doctoral degree in computer science from University of Wisconsin-Madison.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Zhenwei Zheng</font></i> is a founding member of our company and has served as our senior vice president of product development since 2016, and our director from April&nbsp;2018 to July&nbsp;2018. Prior to joining our company, Mr.&nbsp;Zheng served as chief executive officer of Xinyoudi Studio since 2011. Prior to that, he held various positions at Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) from 2008 to 2010. Mr.&nbsp;Zheng received his bachelor&#146;s degree and master&#146;s degree in computer science from Zhejiang University.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Junyun Xiao</font></i> is a founding member of our company and has served as our senior vice president of operation since 2016 and our director from April&nbsp;2018 to July&nbsp;2018. Prior to joining our company, Mr.&nbsp;Xiao served as operation director of Xinyoudi Studio since 2011. Prior to that, he was a member of the founding team of Ouku.com and served as operation manager from 2007 to 2010.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Tian Xu</font></i> has served as our vice president of finance since June&nbsp;2018. Mr.&nbsp;Xu is responsible for overseeing our financial and accounting functions. Prior to joining our company, Mr.&nbsp;Xu served as a finance director at Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU) since 2016. Prior to that, he served as a finance director at Alibaba (NYSE: BABA) from 2014 to 2016. From 2004 to 2012, Mr.&nbsp;Xu served as a finance controller at ABB Group, a leading technology company. Prior to that, he served as an auditor in the auditing group of KPMG Huazhen from 2003 to 2004. Mr.&nbsp;Xu received his bachelor&#146;s degree from Central University of Finance and Economics in 2000, his master&#146;s degree from Renmin University of China in 2003 and his master&#146;s degree in business administration from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 2013.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Compensation</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, we paid an aggregate of RMB4.1 million (US$0.6 million) in cash to our directors and executive officers as a group. We have not set aside or accrued any amount to provide pension, retirement or other similar benefits to our executive officers and directors. Our PRC subsidiaries and VIE are required by law to make contributions equal to certain percentages of each employee&#146;s salary for his or her medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance, pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan and other statutory benefits.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Employment Agreements and Indemnification Agreements</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have entered into employment agreements with each of our executive officers. Under these agreements, each of our executive officers is employed for a specified time period. We may terminate employment for cause, at any time, without advance notice or remuneration, for certain acts of the executive officer, such as conviction or plea of guilty to a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, negligent or dishonest acts to our detriment, or misconduct or a failure to perform agreed duties. We may also terminate an executive officer&#146;s employment without cause upon three-month advance written notice. In such case of termination by us, we will provide severance payments to the executive officer as expressly required by applicable law of the jurisdiction where the executive officer is based. The executive officer may resign at any time with a three-month advance written notice.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Each executive officer has agreed to hold, both during and after the termination or expiry of his or her employment agreement, in strict confidence and not to use, except as required in the performance of his or her duties in connection with the employment or pursuant to applicable law, any of our confidential information or trade secrets, any confidential information or trade secrets of our clients or prospective clients, or the confidential or proprietary information of any third party received by us and for which we have confidential obligations. The executive officers have also agreed to disclose in confidence to us all inventions, designs and trade secrets which they conceive, develop or reduce to practice during the executive officer&#146;s employment with us and to assign all right, title and interest in them to us, and assist us in obtaining and enforcing patents, copyrights and other legal rights for these inventions, designs and trade secrets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, each executive officer has agreed to be bound by non-competition and non-solicitation restrictions during the term of his or her employment and typically for one year following the last date of employment. Specifically, each executive officer has agreed not to (i)&nbsp;approach our suppliers, clients, customers or contacts or other persons or entities introduced to the executive officer in his or her capacity as a representative of us for the purpose of doing business with such persons or entities that will harm our business relationships with these persons or entities; (ii)&nbsp;assume employment with or provide services to any of our competitors, or engage, whether as principal, partner, licensor or otherwise, any of our competitors, without our express consent; or (iii)&nbsp;seek directly or indirectly, to solicit the services of any of our employees who is employed by us on or after the date of the executive officer&#146;s termination, or in the year preceding such termination, without our express consent.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have also entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. Under these agreements, we agree to indemnify our directors and executive officers against certain liabilities and expenses incurred by such persons in connection with claims made by reason of their being a director or officer of our company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2015 Global Share Plan</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In September&nbsp;2015, our board of directors approved a 2015 global share plan, which we refer to as the 2015 Plan, to attract and retain the best available personnel, provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants and promote the success of our business. The maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares which may be issued pursuant to all awards under the 2015 Plan is 581,972,860 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, subject to adjustment and amendment. As of January&nbsp;31, 2019, options to purchase 581,972,860 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares under the 2015 Plan had been granted and outstanding, excluding awards that were forfeited or cancelled after the relevant grant dates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following paragraphs describe the principal terms of the 2015 Plan.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Types of awards</font></i>. The 2015 Plan permits the awards of options or restricted shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Plan administration</font></i>. Our board of directors or a committee of one or more members appointed by our board of directors will administer the 2015 Plan. Subject to the terms of the 2015 Plan and in the case of the committee, the specific duties delegated by our board of directors to the committee, the plan administrator has the authority to determine the participants to receive awards, the type and number of awards to be granted to each participant, and the terms and conditions of each award, among others.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Award agreement</font></i>. Awards granted under the 2015 Plan are evidenced by an award agreement that sets forth terms, conditions and limitations for each award, which may include the term of the award, the provisions applicable in the event that the grantee&#146;s employment or service terminates, and our authority to unilaterally or bilaterally amend, modify, suspend, cancel or rescind the award.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Eligibility</font></i>. We may grant awards to our employees, directors and consultants of our company.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Vesting schedule</font></i>. In general, the plan administrator determines the vesting schedule, which is specified in the relevant award agreement.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Exercise of options</font></i>. The plan administrator determines the exercise price for each award, which is stated in the award agreement. The vested portion of option will expire if not exercised prior to the time as the plan administrator determines at the time of its grant. However, the maximum exercisable term is ten years from the date of a grant.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transfer restrictions</font></i>. Awards may not be transferred in any manner by the participant other than in accordance with the exceptions provided in the 2015 Plan, such as transfers by will or the laws of descent and distribution, or as provided in the relevant award agreement or otherwise determined by the plan administrator.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Termination and amendment of the 2015 Plan</font></i>. Unless terminated earlier, the 2015 Plan has a term of ten years. Our board of directors has the authority to terminate, amend or modify the plan. No termination, amendment or modification may adversely affect in any material way an outstanding award granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan unless mutually agreed between the participant and the plan administrator.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018 Share Incentive Plan</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In July&nbsp;2018, our shareholders and board of directors adopted the 2018 Share Incentive Plan, which we refer to as the 2018 Plan in this annual report, to attract and retain the best available personnel, provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants and promote the success of our business. The maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant to all awards under the 2018 Plan was initially 363,130,400, plus an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year of our company during the term of the 2018 Plan commencing with the fiscal year beginning January&nbsp;1, 2019, by an amount equal to the lessor of (i)&nbsp;1.0% of the total number of shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, and (ii)&nbsp;such number of shares as may be determined by our board of directors. As of January&nbsp;31, 2019, options to purchase 46,882,860 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and restricted share units representing 10,539,588 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares had been granted and outstanding under the 2018 Plan.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following paragraphs describe the principal terms of the 2018 Plan.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Types of Awards</font></i>. The 2018 Plan permits the awards of options, restricted shares, restricted share units or any other type of awards approved by the administration committee.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Plan Administration</font></i>. Our board of directors or the administration committee will administer the 2018 Plan. The administration committee or the full board of directors, as applicable, will determine the participants to receive awards, the type and number of awards to be granted to each participant, and the terms and conditions of each award.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Award Agreement</font></i>. Awards granted under the 2018 Plan are evidenced by an award agreement that sets forth terms, conditions and limitations for each award, which may include the term of the award, the provisions applicable in the event that the grantee&#146;s employment or service terminates, and our authority to unilaterally or bilaterally amend, modify, suspend, cancel or rescind the award.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Eligibility</font></i>. We may grant awards to our employees, directors and consultants of our company. However, we may grant options that are intended to qualify as incentive share options only to our employees and employees of our parent companies and subsidiaries.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Vesting Schedule</font></i>. In general, the administration committee determines the vesting schedule, which is specified in the relevant award agreement.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Exercise of Options</font></i>. The administration committee determines the exercise price for each award, which is stated in the award agreement. The vested portion of option will expire if not exercised prior to the time as the administration committee determines at the time of its grant. However, the maximum exercisable term is ten years from the date of a grant.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transfer Restrictions</font></i>. Awards may not be transferred in any manner by the recipient other than in accordance with the exceptions provided in the 2018 Plan, such as transfers by will or the laws of descent and distribution.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Termination and Amendment of the 2018 Plan</font></i>. Unless terminated earlier, the 2018 Plan has a term of ten years. Our board of directors has the authority to amend or terminate the plan. However, no such action may adversely affect in any material way any awards previously granted unless agreed by the recipient.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table summarizes, as of January&nbsp;31, 2019, the number of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares under outstanding options, restricted share units and other equity awards that we granted to our directors and executive officers, excluding awards that were forfeited or cancelled after the relevant grant dates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Name</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Class&nbsp;A<br>   Ordinary&nbsp;Shares<br>   Underlying<br>   Equity&nbsp;Awards<br>   Granted</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exercise&nbsp;Price<br>   (US$/Share)</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date&nbsp;of&nbsp;Grant</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date&nbsp;of&nbsp;Expiration</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Lei Chen</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nominal</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">September&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">August&nbsp;31, 2026</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zhenwei Zheng</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nominal</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Various dates from   November&nbsp;1, 2015 to September&nbsp;1, 2018</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Various dates from   October&nbsp;31, 2025 to August&nbsp;31, 2028</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Junyun Xiao</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nominal</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">November&nbsp;1, 2015   and September&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">October&nbsp;31, 2025   and August&nbsp;31, 2026</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tian Xu</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nominal</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">December&nbsp;1, 2018</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">November&nbsp;30, 2028</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">All   directors and executive officers as a group</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">51,600,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nominal</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Various dates from   September&nbsp;1, 2015 to December&nbsp;1, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Various dates from   August&nbsp;31, 2025 to November&nbsp;30, 2028</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Less than 1% of our total ordinary shares outstanding.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of January&nbsp;31, 2019, our employees other than members of our senior management as a group held options to purchase 577,255,720 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, with nominal exercise prices, and restricted share units representing 10,539,588 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For discussions of our accounting policies and estimates for awards granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan and 2018 Plan, see &#147;Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects&#151;A. Operating Results&#151;Critical Accounting Policies&#151;Measurement of share-based compensation.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Board Practices</u></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Board of Directors</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors consists of six directors. A director is not required to hold any shares in our company by way of qualification. A director may vote with respect to any contract, proposed contract or arrangement in which he is materially interested provided (a)&nbsp;such director, if his interest in such contract or arrangement is material, has declared the nature of his interest at the earliest meeting of the board at which it is practicable for him to do so, either specifically or by way of a general notice and (b)&nbsp;if such contract or arrangement is a transaction with a related party, such transaction has been approved by the audit committee. The directors may exercise all the powers of the company to borrow money, mortgage its undertaking, property and uncalled capital, and issue debentures or other securities whenever money is borrowed or as security for any obligation of the company or of any third party. None of our non-executive directors has a service contract with us that provides for benefits upon termination of service.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">99<a name="PB_99_110906_3790"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Committees of the Board of Directors</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by a single entity is considered a &#147;controlled company&#148; under the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules. A controlled company is not required to comply with the Nasdaq corporate governance rules&nbsp;requiring a board of directors to have a majority of independent directors, to have independent compensation committee, and to have independent nominations/corporate governance committees. We are a &#147;controlled company&#148; as defined under the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules. We have no current intention to rely on the controlled company exemptions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a Cayman Islands company listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market, we are subject to the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards. However, Nasdaq rules&nbsp;permit a foreign private issuer like us to follow the corporate governance practices of its home country. Certain corporate governance practices in the Cayman Islands, which is our home country, may differ significantly from the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards. For example, neither the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands nor our memorandum and articles of association requires a majority of our directors to be independent, we could include non-independent directors as members of our compensation committee and nominating committee, and our independent directors would not necessarily hold regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are present. However, we currently intend to comply with the rules&nbsp;of the Nasdaq in lieu of following home country practice.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have established three committees under the board of directors: an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee. Each committee&#146;s members and functions are described below.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Audit Committee</font></i>. Our audit committee consists of Mr.&nbsp;Haifeng Lin, Mr.&nbsp;Nanpeng Shen and Mr.&nbsp;George Yong-Boon Yeo. Mr.&nbsp;Haifeng Lin is the chairman of our audit committee. We have determined that Mr.&nbsp;Nanpeng Shen and Mr.&nbsp;George Yong-Boon Yeo each satisfies the &#147;independence&#148; requirements of Rule&nbsp;5605(c)(2)&nbsp;of the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules&nbsp;and meet the independence standards under Rule&nbsp;10A-3 under the Exchange Act, as amended. We have determined that Mr.&nbsp;Nanpeng Shen qualifies as an &#147;audit committee financial expert.&#148; The audit committee oversees our accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of the financial statements of our company. The audit committee is responsible for, among other things:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>appointing the independent auditors and pre-approving all auditing and non-auditing services permitted to be performed by the independent auditors;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing with the independent auditors any audit problems or difficulties and management&#146;s response;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>discussing the annual audited financial statements with management and the independent auditors;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of our accounting and internal control policies and procedures and any steps taken to monitor and control major financial risk exposures;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing and approving all proposed related party transactions;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>meeting separately and periodically with management and the independent auditors; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>monitoring compliance with our code of business conduct and ethics, including reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of our procedures to ensure proper compliance.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Compensation Committee</font></i>. Our compensation committee consists of Mr.&nbsp;Haifeng Lin, Dr.&nbsp;Qi Lu and Mr.&nbsp;Nanpeng Shen. Dr.&nbsp;Qi Lu is the chairman of our compensation committee. We have determined that Dr.&nbsp;Qi Lu and Mr.&nbsp;Nanpeng Shen each satisfies the &#147;independence&#148; requirements of Rule&nbsp;5605(a)(2)&nbsp;of the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules. The compensation committee assists the board in reviewing and approving the compensation structure, including all forms of compensation, relating to our directors and executive officers. Our chief executive officer may not be present at any committee meeting during which his compensation is deliberated. The compensation committee is responsible for, among other things:</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing and approving, or recommending to the board for its approval, the compensation for our chief executive officer and other executive officers;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing and recommending to the board for determination with respect to the compensation of our non-employee directors;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing periodically and approving any incentive compensation or equity plans, programs or similar arrangements; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>selecting compensation consultant, legal counsel or other adviser only after taking into consideration all factors relevant to that person&#146;s independence from management.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee</font></i>. Our nominating and corporate governance committee consists of Mr.&nbsp;Haifeng Lin, Dr.&nbsp;Qi Lu and Mr.&nbsp;George Yong-Boon Yeo. Mr.&nbsp;George Yong-Boon Yeo is the chairman of our nominating and corporate governance committee. Dr.&nbsp;Qi Lu and Mr.&nbsp;George Yong-Boon Yeo each satisfies the &#147;independence&#148; requirements of Rule&nbsp;5605(a)(2)&nbsp;of the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules. The nominating and corporate governance committee assists the board of directors in selecting individuals qualified to become our directors and in determining the composition of the board and its committees. The nominating and corporate governance committee is responsible for, among other things:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>selecting and recommending to the board nominees for election by the shareholders or appointment by the board;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing annually with the board the current composition of the board with regards to characteristics such as independence, knowledge, skills, experience and diversity;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>making recommendations on the frequency and structure of board meetings and monitoring the functioning of the committees of the board; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>advising the board periodically with regards to significant developments in the law and practice of corporate governance as well as our compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and making recommendations to the board on all matters of corporate governance and on any remedial action to be taken.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Duties of Directors</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under Cayman Islands law, our directors owe fiduciary duties to our company, including a duty to act honestly, and a duty to act in what they consider in good faith to be in our best interests. Our directors must also exercise their powers only for a proper purpose. Our directors also owe to our company a duty to act with skill and care. It was previously considered that a director need not exhibit in the performance of his duties a greater degree of skill than may reasonably be expected from a person of his knowledge and experience. However, English and Commonwealth courts have moved towards an objective standard with regard to the required skill and care and these authorities are likely to be followed in the Cayman Islands. In fulfilling their duty of care to our company, our directors must ensure compliance with our memorandum and articles of association, as amended and restated from time to time, and the rights vested thereunder in the holders of the shares. Our directors owe their fiduciary duties to our company and not to our company&#146;s individual shareholders, and it is our company which has the right to seek damages if a duty owed by our directors is breached. In limited exceptional circumstances, a shareholder may have the right to seek damages in our name if a duty owed by our directors is breached.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors has all the powers necessary for managing, and for directing and supervising, our business affairs. The functions and powers of our board of directors include, among others:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>convening shareholders&#146; annual general meetings and reporting its work to shareholders at such meetings;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>declaring dividends and distributions;</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>appointing officers and determining the term of office of the officers;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>exercising the borrowing powers of our company and mortgaging the property of our company; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>approving the transfer of shares in our company, including the registration of such shares in our share register.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Terms of Directors and Officers</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our officers are elected by and serve at the discretion of the board of directors. Our directors shall serve and hold office until expiry of his or her terms or until such time as they are removed from office by ordinary resolutions of the shareholders. Pursuant to our currently effective articles of association, our board of directors shall consist of not less than three but not more than nine directors, and shall include (i)&nbsp;two executive directors, if there are no more than five directors, and (ii)&nbsp;three executive directors, if there are more than five but no more than nine directors. The executive directors shall be nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership. Our board of directors is obligated to cause the executive director candidate duly nominated by the Pinduoduo Partnership to be appointed by the board upon the delivery by the Pinduoduo Partnership of a written notice (duly executed by the general partner of the Pinduoduo Partnership) to us. The Pinduoduo Partnership is entitled to nominate and recommend the chief executive officer of our company, subject to the re-affirmation by the nominating and corporate governance committee of our board of directors and the appointment by our board of directors. For additional information, see &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;A. Directors and Senior Management&#151;Pinduoduo Partnership.&#148; A director will be removed from office automatically if, among other things, the director (i)&nbsp;becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors; (ii)&nbsp;is found by our company to be or becomes of unsound mind; or (iii)&nbsp;resigns his or her office by notice in writing to us.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:8.5pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Employees</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Employees</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we had a total of 3,683 employees. We had a total of 531 and 1,159 employees as of December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table gives breakdowns of our employees as of December&nbsp;31, 2018 by function:</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,<br>   2018</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Function:</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.62%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="79%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:79.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and   marketing</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.62%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">507</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="79%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:79.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Product   development</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.62%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,866</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="79%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:79.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Platform operation</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.62%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,039</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="79%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:79.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Management and   administration</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.62%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">271</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="79%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:79.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.62%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,683</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are dedicated to providing employees with social benefits, diversified work environment and a wide range of career development opportunities. We have invested significant resources in employee career development and training opportunities. For example, we have established training programs that cover topics such as our corporate culture, employee rights and responsibilities, team-building, professional conduct and job performance. We are committed to making continued efforts to provide better working environment and benefits to our employees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">102<a name="PB_102_110906_6318"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As required by regulations in China, we participate in various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. We are required under PRC law to contribute to employee benefit plans at specified percentages of the salaries, bonuses and certain allowances of our employees up to a maximum amount specified by the local government from time to time.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We enter into standard labor contracts with our employees. We also enter into standard confidentiality and non-compete agreements with all of our senior management and employees. The non-compete restricted period typically expires two years after the termination of employment, and we may have to compensate the employee with a certain percentage of his or her pre-departure salary during the restricted period.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that we maintain a good working relationship with our employees, and we have not experienced any major labor disputes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">E.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Share Ownership</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Except as specifically noted, the following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our Class&nbsp;A and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares as of March&nbsp;31, 2019 by:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>each of our directors and executive officers; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>each person known to us to beneficially own more than 5% of our total outstanding ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The calculations in the table below are based on 2,574,980,988 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 2,074,447,700 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares outstanding as of March&nbsp;31, 2019.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the SEC. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, we have included shares that the person has the right to acquire within 60 days, including through the exercise of any option, warrant or other right or the conversion of any other security. These shares, however, are not included in the computation of the percentage ownership of any other person.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary&nbsp;Shares&nbsp;Beneficially&nbsp;Owned***</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="29%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Class&nbsp;A<br>   Ordinary<br>   Shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Class&nbsp;B<br>   Ordinary<br>   Shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total<br>   Ordinary<br>   Shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%&nbsp;of<br>   Beneficial<br>   Ownership</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%&nbsp;of&nbsp;Aggregate<br>   Voting&nbsp;Power&#134;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Directors   and Executive Officers**:</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zheng Huang</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,074,447,700</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,074,447,700</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">44.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Haifeng Lin</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zhen Zhang</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(3)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nanpeng Shen</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(4)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">192,356,912</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">192,356,912</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Qi Lu</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">George Yong-Boon   Yeo</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(5)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Lei Chen</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(6)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zhenwei Zheng</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(7)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Junyun Xiao</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(8)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tian Xu</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All Directors   and Executive Officers as a Group</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">222,388,312</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,074,447,700</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,296,836,012</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">49.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Principal   and Selling Shareholders:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Entities   affiliated with Zheng Huang</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(9)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,074,447,700</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,074,447,700</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">44.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Entities   affiliated with Tencent</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(10)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">786,466,688</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">786,466,688</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Banyan Partners   Funds</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(11)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">391,766,996</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">391,766,996</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sequoia Funds</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(12)</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.46%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">334,191,580</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">334,191,580</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.2</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.4</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">103<a name="PB_103_110355_6763"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Notes:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#134;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>For each person and group included in this column, percentage of voting power is calculated by dividing the voting power beneficially owned by such person or group by the voting power of all of our Class&nbsp;A and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares as a single class. Each holder of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares is entitled to one vote per share and each holder of our Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares is entitled to ten votes per share on all matters submitted to them for a vote. Our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our shareholders, except as may otherwise be required by law. Our Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares are convertible at any time by the holder thereof into Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Less than 1% of our total outstanding shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">**</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Except as indicated otherwise below, the business address of our directors and executive officers is 28/F, No.&nbsp;533 Loushanguan Road, Changning District, Shanghai, People&#146;s Republic of China.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*** Beneficial ownership information disclosed herein represents direct and indirect holdings of entities owned, controlled or otherwise affiliated with the applicable holder as determined in accordance with the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the SEC. </font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents (i)&nbsp;1,134,932,140 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares directly held by Walnut Street Investment,&nbsp;Ltd., a business company limited by shares incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, (ii)&nbsp;388,360,860 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares directly held by Walnut Street Management,&nbsp;Ltd., a business company limited by shares incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, and (iii)&nbsp;551,154,700 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares directly held by Pure Treasure Limited, a limited liability company incorporated in Samoa. Each of Walnut Street Investment,&nbsp;Ltd., Walnut Street Management,&nbsp;Ltd. and Pure Treasure Limited is controlled by Steam Water Limited, a business company limited by shares incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, which is beneficially owned by Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang through a trust established under the laws of the British Virgin Islands. Mr.&nbsp;Huang is the settlor of the trust, and Mr.&nbsp;Huang and his family members are the trust&#146;s beneficiaries.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the ADSs held by Mr.&nbsp;Haifeng Lin. The business address of Mr.&nbsp;Lin is 38/F, Tencent Building, Keji Zhongyi Avenue, Hi-tech Park, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, People&#146;s Republic of China.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The business address of Mr.&nbsp;Zhen Zhang is Room 4101, 41/F, Radiance Jinhui, Qiyang Road, Wangjing, Chaoyang, Beijing, People&#146;s Republic of China.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents (i)&nbsp;181,830,600 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares directly held by SCC Growth IV Holdco A,&nbsp;Ltd., an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands; (ii)&nbsp;2,397,631 ADSs, representing 9,590,524 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, directly held by Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund V, L.P., an exempted partnership with limited liability formed under the laws of the Cayman Islands; (iii)&nbsp;131,316 ADSs, representing 525,264 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, directly held by Sequoia Capital China Growth Partners Fund V, L.P., an exempted partnership with limited liability formed under the law of the Cayman Islands; and (iv)&nbsp;102,631 ADSs, representing 410,524 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, directly held by Sequoia Capital China Growth V Principals Fund, L.P., an exempted partnership with limited liability formed under the law of the Cayman Islands. SCC Growth IV Holdco A,&nbsp;Ltd. is wholly owned by Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund IV, L.P. The general partner of Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund IV, L.P. is SC China Growth IV Management, L.P., whose general partner is SC China Holding Limited. The general partner of each of Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund V, L.P., Sequoia Capital China Growth Partners Fund V, L.P. and Sequoia Capital China Growth V Principals Fund, L.P. is SC China Growth V Management L.P., whose general partner is SC China Holding Limited. SC China Holding Limited is wholly owned by SNP China Enterprises Limited, which in turn is wholly owned by Mr.&nbsp;Nanpeng Shen. The business address of Mr.&nbsp;Shen is Room 3606, China Central Place Tower 3, 77 Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, People&#146;s Republic of China.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the ADSs held by Mr.&nbsp;George Yong-Boon Yeo.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares that Mr.&nbsp;Lei Chen may purchase upon exercise of options within 60 days of March&nbsp;31, 2019.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares that Mr.&nbsp;Zhenwei Zheng may purchase upon exercise of options within 60 days of March&nbsp;31, 2019.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares that Mr.&nbsp;Junyun Xiao may purchase upon exercise of options within 60 days of March&nbsp;31, 2019.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(9)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents (i)&nbsp;1,134,932,140 Class&nbsp;B directly held by Walnut Street Investment,&nbsp;Ltd., a business company limited by shares incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, (ii)&nbsp;388,360,860 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares directly held by Walnut Street Management,&nbsp;Ltd., a business company limited by shares incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, and (iii)&nbsp;551,154,700 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares directly held by Pure Treasure Limited, a limited liability company incorporated in Samoa. Each of Walnut Street Investment,&nbsp;Ltd., Walnut Street Management,&nbsp;Ltd. and Pure Treasure Limited is controlled by Steam Water Limited, a business company limited by shares incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, which is beneficially owned by Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang through a trust established under the laws of the British Virgin Islands. Mr.&nbsp;Huang is the settlor of the trust, and Mr.&nbsp;Huang and his family members are the trust&#146;s beneficiaries. Walnut Street Investment,&nbsp;Ltd., Walnut Street Management,&nbsp;Ltd. and Pure Treasure Limited are collectively referred to as entities affiliated with Mr.&nbsp;Huang. The registered address of each of Walnut Street Investment,&nbsp;Ltd. and Walnut Street Management,&nbsp;Ltd. is Trinity Chambers, P.O.&nbsp;Box 4301, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands. The registered address of Pure Treasure Limited is Offshore Chambers, P.O.&nbsp;Box 217, Apia, Samoa.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160; </font>Represents (i)&nbsp;746,604,168 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares (including 31,578,948 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares in the form of ADSs) directly held by Tencent Mobility Limited, a limited liability company incorporated in Hong Kong, (ii)&nbsp;12,081,240 Class&nbsp;A ordinary directly held by TPP Follow-on I Holding G Limited, a limited liability company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, and (iii)&nbsp;27,781,280 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares held by Chinese Rose Investment Limited, a limited liability company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, as reported in a Schedule 13D/A filed by Tencent Holdings Limited on February&nbsp;22, 2019. Tencent Mobility Limited, TPP Follow-on I Holding G Limited and Chinese Rose Investment Limited are investing entities either directly or beneficially owned by Tencent Holdings Limited, and are collectively referred to as entities affiliated with Tencent. Tencent Holdings Limited is a limited liability company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The registered address of Tencent Mobility Limited is 29/F, Three Pacific Place, No.&nbsp;1 Queen&#146;s Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong. The registered address of TPP Follow-on I Holding G Limited is P.O.&nbsp;Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands. The registered address of Chinese Rose Investment Limited is P.O.&nbsp;Box 957, Offshore Incorporations Centre, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.</p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">104<a name="PB_104_110355_158"></a></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160; </font>Represents (i)&nbsp;372,642,936 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares directly held by Banyan Partners Fund II, L.P., an exempted limited partnership formed under the law of the Cayman Islands, (ii)&nbsp;16,255,449 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares directly held by Banyan Partners Fund III, L.P., an exempted limited partnership formed under the law of the Cayman Islands, and (iii)&nbsp;2,868,611 Class&nbsp;A shares directly held by Banyan Partners Fund III-A, L.P., an exempted limited partnership formed under the law of the Cayman Islands. The general partner of Banyan Partners Fund II, L.P. is Banyan Partners II Ltd., a Cayman Islands company. The general partner of each of Banyan Partners Fund III, L.P. and Banyan Partners Fund III-A, L.P. is Banyan Partners III Ltd., a Cayman Islands company. Messrs.&nbsp;Zhen Zhang, Bin Yue and Xiang Gao are the shareholders of each of Banyan Partners II Ltd. and Banyan Partners III Ltd. Banyan Partners Fund II, L.P., Banyan Partners Fund III, L.P. and Banyan Partners Fund III-A, L.P. are collectively referred to as Banyan Partners Funds. The registered address of Banyan Partners Fund II, L.P. is Intertrust Corporate Services (Cayman) Limited, 190 Elgin Avenue, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-9005, Cayman Islands. The registered address of each of Banyan Partners Fund III, L.P. and Banyan Partners Fund III-A, L.P. is Walkers Corporate Limited, Cayman Corporate Centre, 27 Hospital Road, George Town, Grand Cayman, KY1-9008, Cayman Islands.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160; </font>Represents (i)&nbsp;181,830,600 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares directly held by SCC Growth IV Holdco A,&nbsp;Ltd., an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the law of the Cayman Islands, (ii)&nbsp;120,782,040 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares held by SC GGFII Holdco,&nbsp;Ltd., an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the law of the Cayman Islands, (iii)&nbsp;2,397,631 ADSs, representing 9,590,524 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, directly held by Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund V, L.P., an exempted partnership with limited liability formed under the law of the Cayman Islands, (iv)&nbsp;5,154,210 ADSs, representing 20,616,840 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, directly held by Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund III&#151;Endurance Partners, L.P., an exempted partnership with limited liability formed under the law of the Cayman Islands, (v)&nbsp;131,316 ADSs, representing 525,264 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, directly held by Sequoia Capital China Growth Partners Fund V, L.P., an exempted partnership with limited liability formed under the law of the Cayman Islands, (vi)&nbsp;102,631 ADSs, representing 410,524 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, directly held by Sequoia Capital China Growth V Principals Fund, L.P., an exempted partnership with limited liability formed under the law of the Cayman Islands, and (vii)&nbsp;108,947 ADSs, representing 435,788 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, directly held by Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund III&#151;Endurance Partners Principals Fund, L.P., an exempted partnership with limited liability formed under the law of the Cayman Islands. </p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">SCC Growth IV Holdco A,&nbsp;Ltd. is wholly owned by Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund IV, L.P. The general partner of Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund IV, L.P. is SC China Growth IV Management, L.P., whose general partner is SC China Holding Limited. The general partner of each of Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund V, L.P., Sequoia Capital China Growth Partners Fund V, L.P. and Sequoia Capital China Growth V Principals Fund, L.P. is SC China Growth V Management, L.P., whose general partner is SC China Holding Limited. SC China Holding Limited is wholly owned by SNP China Enterprises Limited, which in turn is wholly owned by Mr.&nbsp;Nanpeng Shen. Mr.&nbsp;Shen, together with SCC Growth IV Holdco A,&nbsp;Ltd., Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund IV, L.P., SC China Growth IV Management, L.P., Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund V, L.P., Sequoia Capital China Growth Partners Fund V, L.P. and Sequoia Capital China Growth V Principals Fund, L.P., SC China Growth V Management, L.P., SC China Holding Limited and SNP China Enterprises Limited, are collectively referred to as Sequoia Capital China. SC GGFII Holdco,&nbsp;Ltd. is owned by Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund II, L.P. and Sequoia Capital Global Growth II Principals Fund, L.P., whose general partner is SC Global Growth II Management, L.P. The general partner of SC Global Growth II Management, L.P. is SC US (TTGP),&nbsp;Ltd. The directors and stockholders of SC US (TTGP),&nbsp;Ltd. who exercise voting and investment discretion with respect to the shares held by SC GGFII Holdco,&nbsp;Ltd. are Messrs.&nbsp;Michael Abramson and Douglas Leone. The general partner of each of Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund III&#151;Endurance Partners, L.P. and Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund III&#151;Endurance Partners Principals Fund, L.P. is SCGGF III&#151;Endurance Partners Management, L.P. The general partner of SCGGF III&#151;Endurance Partners Management, L.P. is SC US (TTGP),&nbsp;Ltd. The directors and stockholders of SC US (TTGP),&nbsp;Ltd. who exercise voting and investment discretion with respect to the shares held by each of Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund III&#151;Endurance Partners, L.P., L.P. and Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund III&#151;Endurance Partners Principals Fund, are Messrs.&nbsp;Abramson and Leone. Messrs.&nbsp;Abramson and Leone, together with SC GGFII Holdco,&nbsp;Ltd., Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund II, L.P., Sequoia Capital Global Growth II Principals Fund, L.P., SC Global Growth II Management, L.P., Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund III&#151;Endurance Partners, L.P., Sequoia Capital Global Growth Fund III&#151;Endurance Partners Principals Fund, L.P., SCGGF III&#151;Endurance Partners Management, L.P. and SC US (TTGP),&nbsp;Ltd., are collectively referred to as Sequoia Capital Global Growth. Sequoia Capital China and Sequoia Capital Global Growth may be deemed to be a group within the meaning of Section&nbsp;13(d)(3)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to their ownership of our shares, and are collectively referred to as Sequoia Funds. The registered address of SCC Growth IV Holdco A,&nbsp;Ltd., Sequoia Capital China Growth Fund V, L.P., Sequoia Capital China Growth Partners Fund V, L.P. and Sequoia Capital China Growth V Principals Fund, L.P. is Conyers Trust Company (Cayman) Limited, Cricket Square, Hutchins Drive, P.O.&nbsp;Box 2681, Grand Cayman, KY1-1111, Cayman Islands, and the address for each of the Sequoia Capital Global Growth entities is 2800 Sand Hill Road, Suite&nbsp;101, Menlo Park, CA, the United States of America.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To our knowledge, as of March&nbsp;31, 2019, a total of 1,014,958,144 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares are held by one record holder in the United States, representing approximately 21.8% of our total outstanding shares. The holder is Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, the depositary of our ADS program. None of our outstanding Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares are held by record holders in the United States. The number of beneficial owners of our ADSs in the United States is likely to be much larger than the number of record holders of our ordinary shares in the United States.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 7.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions</b><a name="Item7_MajorShareholdersandRelate_042105"></a></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Major Shareholders</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Please refer to &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;E. Share Ownership.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Related Party Transactions</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Contractual Arrangements with Our Variable Interest Entity and its Shareholders</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For a description of these contractual arrangements, see &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C. Organizational Structure.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Shareholders Agreement</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We entered into our seventh amended and restated shareholders agreement on March&nbsp;5, 2018 with our then shareholders. Pursuant to this shareholders agreement, we have granted certain registration rights to our shareholders. Set forth below is a description of the registration rights granted under the agreement.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Demand Registration Rights</font></i>. Holders holding at least 30% or more of the issued and outstanding registrable securities (on an as converted basis) held by the preferred shareholders, the Class&nbsp;B ordinary shareholders and Class&nbsp;A ordinary shareholders have the right to demand in writing that we file a registration statement covering the registration of at least 25% of their registrable securities. We have the right to defer filing of a registration statement for a period of not more than 90 days if we determine in good faith that filing of a registration statement in the near future will be materially detrimental to us or our shareholders, but we cannot exercise the deferral right for more than once during any twelve-month period and cannot register any other securities during such 90-day period. We are not obligated to effect more than two demand registrations. Further, if the registrable securities are offered by means of an underwritten offering, and the underwriters advise us that marketing factors require a limitation of the number of securities to be underwritten, the number of registrable securities that may be included in the underwriting shall be reduced as required by the underwriters and allocated among the holders of registrable securities on a pro rata basis according to the number of registrable securities requested by each holder, provided that all other equity securities are first excluded and 25% of shares of registrable securities requested by the holders are included.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Registration on Form&nbsp;F-3</font></i>. Any holder may request us to file a registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-3 if we qualify for registration on Form&nbsp;F-3. The holders are entitled to an unlimited number of registrations on Form&nbsp;F-3 so long as such registration offerings are in excess of US$500,000. We, however, are not obligated to consummate a registration if we have consummated two registrations within any twelve-month period. We have the right to defer filing of a registration statement for a period of not more than 60 days if we determine in good faith that filing of a registration statement in the near future will be materially detrimental to us or our shareholders, but we cannot exercise the deferral right for more than once during any twelve-month period and cannot register any other securities during such 60-day period.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Piggyback Registration Rights</font></i>. If we propose to register for a public offering or our securities other than relating to any share incentive plan or a corporate reorganization, we must notify all holders of registrable securities and offer them an opportunity to be included in such registration. If the managing underwriter determines in good faith that market factors require a limitation of the number of registrable securities to be underwritten, the managing underwriter may decide to exclude shares from the registration and the underwriting, and the number of shares that may be included in the registration and the underwriting will be allocated, first, to us, second, to each of the holders requesting inclusion of their registrable securities on a pro rata basis based on the total amount of registrable securities requested by each such holder, and third, to holders of other securities of our company, provided that all other equity securities are first excluded and 25% of shares of registrable securities requested by the holders are included.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Expenses of Registration</font></i>. We will bear all registration expenses, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions, fees for special counsel for the holders participating in such registration and certain excepted expenses as described in the shareholders agreement, incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualification pursuant to the shareholders agreement.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Termination of Obligations</font></i>. We have no obligation to effect any demand, piggyback or Form&nbsp;F-3 registration upon (i)&nbsp;the fifth anniversary from the date of closing of a Qualified Initial Public Offering (as defined in the shareholders agreement), (ii)&nbsp;upon the termination, liquidation or dissolution of our company or a Liquidation Event (as defined in the shareholders agreement), or (iii)&nbsp;all registrable securities proposed to be sold by a holder may then be sold without registration in any 90-day period under Rule&nbsp;144 of the Securities Act.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Employment Agreements and Indemnification Agreements</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;B. Compensation.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Share Incentive Plan</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;B. Compensation.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Agreement and Business Cooperation with Tencent</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Strategic Cooperation Framework Agreement</font></i>. In February&nbsp;2018, we entered into a Strategic Cooperation Framework Agreement with Tencent, a provider of internet value-added services serving the largest online community in China. Pursuant to the Strategic Cooperation Framework Agreement, Tencent agreed to offer us access points on the interface of Weixin Pay enabling us to utilize traffic from Tencent&#146;s Weixin Pay. In addition, we and Tencent have agreed to cooperate in a number of areas including payment solutions, cloud services and user engagement, and to explore and pursue additional opportunities for potential cooperation. Tencent agreed to provide us with Weixin payment services and charge the payment processing fee corresponding to each transaction payment through Wexin Wallet on our platform at a rate no higher than the normal rate of its payment solutions charged to third parties. Tencent also agreed to share technical and administrative resources with us and make reasonable efforts to provide support in a variety of professional areas, such as talent recruiting, training and technical resources. The Strategic Cooperation Framework Agreement has a term of five years.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Business Cooperation with Tencent</font></i>. Tencent has been a principal shareholder of us since February&nbsp;2017. In 2016, 2017 and 2018, we purchased certain services, including payment processing, advertising and cloud services, from Tencent in the total amount of RMB54.3 million, RMB516.0 million, and RMB1,266.4 million (US$184.2 million), respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, we had a receivable balance from Tencent of RMB442.7 million and RMB1,019.0 million (US$148.2 million), respectively, and a payable balance to Tencent of RMB56.0 million and RMB458.1 million (US$66.6 million), respectively.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Passive Investments in Related-Party Funds</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the Company made advances in total of approximately US$26.6 million (RMB183.0 million equivalent) to set up funds as a limited partner with related parties to make future investments.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Other Related Party Transactions</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transactions with Toshare Group Holding Limited, or Toshare Group</font></i>. Toshare Group is under control of Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, our chairman and chief executive officer. We purchased fulfillment services from Toshare Group in the amount of RMB7.8 million, nil and nil in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, we had a total amount of RMB19.0 million and RMB20.0 million (US$2.9 million) due to Toshare Group.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transactions with Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., or Suzhou Lebei</font></i>. Suzhou Lebei was controlled by one of our directors for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017. Beginning June&nbsp;2018, Suzhou Lebei was no longer our related party. We purchased technology services from Suzhou Lebei in the amount of RMB4.1 million and RMB2.4 million in 2016 and 2017, respectively. In addition, we sold goods through Suzhou Lebei in the amount of RMB137.4 million and nil in 2016 and 2017, respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, we had a receivable balance from Suzhou Lebei of RMB221 thousand and nil and a payable balance to Suzhou Lebei of RMB1.0 million and nil.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transactions with Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., or Jiaxing Suda</font></i>. Jiaxing Suda is under control of Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, our chairman and chief executive officer. We purchased fulfillment services from Jiaxing Suda in the amount of RMB14.0 million, nil and nil in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, we had receivable balance from and payable balance to Jiaxing Suda of nil and nil.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transactions with Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., or Hangzhou Tuguan</font></i>. Hangzhou Tuguan is under control of Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, our chairman and chief executive officer. We purchased fulfillment services from Hangzhou Tuguan in the amount of RMB103.0 million, nil and nil in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, we had receivable balance from and payable balance to Hangzhou Tuguan of nil and nil.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transactions with Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., or Hangzhou LeGu</font></i>. Hangzhou LeGu is controlled by Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, our chairman and chief executive officer. In August&nbsp;2017, we entered into a loan agreement with Hangzhou LeGu whereby we lent a total of RMB159.8 million to Hangzhou LeGu. The loan bears an interest rate of 4.75% per annum. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017, the outstanding amount under the loan made to Hangzhou LeGu is RMB162.4 million. On April&nbsp;12, 2018, we and Hangzhou LeGu agreed to an early repayment of the loan, and the interest rate was adjusted to 4.35% per annum to reflect the actual term of the loan. The loan was repaid in full in April&nbsp;2018.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Interests of Experts and Counsel</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 8.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Financial Information</b><a name="Item8_FinancialInformation_042720"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have appended consolidated financial statements filed as part of this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Legal Proceedings</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">From time to time, we may be involved in disputes and legal or administrative proceedings in the ordinary course of our business, including actions with respect to product quality complaints, breach of contract, labor and employment claims, copyright, trademark and patent infringement, and other matters. For example, in July&nbsp;2018, a complaint was filed against us in the U.S. federal court alleging contributory trademark infringement and unfair competition based on certain allegedly counterfeit and unauthorized merchandise sold by merchants to U.S. consumers on our platform. We believe the claims do not have merit for a variety of reasons and intend to defend ourselves vigorously. Between August&nbsp;and December&nbsp;2018, several putative shareholder class action lawsuits were filed against us and certain of our officers and directors in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York and the Superior Court of the State of California. The plaintiffs in these cases allege, in sum and substance, that certain disclosure and statements made by our company in connection with our initial public offering contained material misstatements and omissions in violation of the federal securities laws. These actions remain in their preliminary stages. We intend to defend the actions vigorously. For risks and uncertainties relating to the pending cases against us, please see &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Business&#151;We and certain of our directors and officers have been named as defendants in several shareholder class action lawsuits, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operation, cash flows and reputation&#148; and &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Business&#151;We may incur liability for counterfeit, unauthorized, illegal, or infringing products sold or misleading information available on our platforms.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Dividend Policy</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors has complete discretion on whether to distribute dividends, subject to our memorandum and articles of association and certain requirements of Cayman Islands law. In addition, our shareholders may by ordinary resolution declare a dividend, but no dividend may exceed the amount recommended by our board of directors. Even if our board of directors decides to pay dividends, the form, frequency and amount will depend upon our future operations and earnings, capital requirements and surplus, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that the board of directors may deem relevant.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">108<a name="PB_108_110355_7990"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We do not have any present plan to pay any cash dividends on our ordinary shares in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain most, if not all, of our available funds and any future earnings to operate and expand our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a holding company incorporated in the Cayman Islands. We may rely on dividends from our subsidiaries in China for our cash requirements, including any payment of dividends to our shareholders. PRC regulations may restrict the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends to us. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Dividend Distributions.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we pay any dividends on our ordinary shares, we will pay those dividends which are payable in respect of the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares underlying our ADSs to the depositary, as the registered holder of such Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, and the depositary then will pay such amounts to our ADS holders in proportion to Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares underlying the ADSs held by such ADS holders, subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, including the fees and expenses payable thereunder. Cash dividends on our ordinary shares, if any, will be paid in U.S. dollars.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Significant Changes</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Except as disclosed elsewhere in this annual report, we have not experienced any significant changes since the date of our audited consolidated financial statements included in this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 9.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>The Offer and Listing</b><a name="Item9_TheOfferandListing_043826"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Offering and Listing Details</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our ADSs, each representing four Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, have been listed on Nasdaq Stock Market since July&nbsp;26, 2018. Our ADSs trade under the symbol &#147;PDD.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Plan of Distribution</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Markets</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our ADSs, each representing four Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares of ours, have been listed on Nasdaq Stock Market since July&nbsp;26, 2018 under the symbol &#147;PDD.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Selling Shareholders</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">E.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Dilution</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">F.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Expenses of the Issue</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 10.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Additional Information</b><a name="Item10_AdditionalInformation_042747"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Share Capital</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Memorandum and Articles of Association</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following are summaries of material provisions of our currently effective memorandum and articles of association and of the Companies Law, insofar as they relate to the material terms of our ordinary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Objects of Our Company</font></i>. Under our memorandum and articles of association, the objects of our company are unrestricted and we have the full power and authority to carry out any object not prohibited by the law of the Cayman Islands.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Ordinary Shares</font></i>. Our ordinary shares are divided into Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares. Holders of our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares will have the same rights except for voting and conversion rights. Each Class&nbsp;A ordinary share shall entitle the holder thereof to one (1)&nbsp;vote on all matters subject to vote at our general meetings, and each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share shall entitle the holder thereof to ten (10)&nbsp;votes on all matters subject to vote at our general meetings. Our ordinary shares are issued in registered form and are issued when registered in our register of members.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Conversion</font></i>. Each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share is convertible into one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share at any time by the holder thereof. Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares are not convertible into Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares under any circumstances. Upon any sale of Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares by a holder thereof to any person other than Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang or any entity which is not ultimately controlled by Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang, such Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares shall be automatically and immediately converted into the same number of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Dividends</font></i>. The holders of our ordinary shares are entitled to such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors. Under the laws of the Cayman Islands, our company may declare and pay a dividend out of either profit or share premium account, provided that in no circumstances may a dividend be paid if this would result in our company being unable to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Voting Rights</font></i>. Our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our shareholders, except as may otherwise be required by law or provided for in our memorandum and articles of association. In respect of matters requiring shareholders&#146; vote, each Class&nbsp;A ordinary share is entitled to one vote, and each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share is entitled to ten votes. At any general meeting a resolution put to the vote of the meeting shall be decided on a show of hands, unless a poll is (before or on the declaration of the result of the show of hands) demanded by the chairman.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A quorum required for a meeting of shareholders consists of one or more shareholders holding not less than a majority of all votes attaching to all of our shares in issue and entitled to vote present in person or by proxy or, if a corporation or other non-natural person, by its duly authorized representative. Advance notice of at least ten calendar days is required for the convening of our annual general meeting and other shareholders meetings.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">An ordinary resolution to be passed at a meeting by the shareholders requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes attaching to the ordinary shares cast at a meeting. A special resolution requires the affirmative vote of no less than two-thirds of the votes cast attaching to the outstanding shares at a meeting. Our articles of association provide that a special resolution shall be required, and that for the purposes of any such special resolution, the affirmative vote of no less than 95% of votes cast by the shareholders entitled to vote who are present in person or by proxy at a general meeting shall be required to approve any amendments to any provisions of our articles of association that relate to or have an impact upon: (i)&nbsp;the right of the Pinduoduo Partnership to appoint executive directors and nominate and recommend chief executive officer of our company as described under &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;A. Directors and Senior Management&#151;Pinduoduo Partnership&#151;Executive Director Appointment and CEO Nomination Right,&#148; and (ii)&nbsp;the procedures regarding the election, appointment and removal of directors or size of the board. Both ordinary resolutions and special resolutions may also be passed by a unanimous written resolution signed by all the shareholders of our company, as permitted by the Companies Law and our memorandum and articles of association. A special resolution will be required for important matters such as a change of name or making changes that will affect the rights, preferences, privileges or powers of the preferred shareholders.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">General Meetings of Shareholders</font></i>. As a Cayman Islands exempted company, we are not obliged by the Companies Law to call shareholders&#146; annual general meetings. Our articles of association provide that we may (but are not obliged to) in each year hold a general meeting as our annual general meeting in which case we shall specify the meeting as such in the notices calling it, and the annual general meeting shall be held at such time and place as may be determined by our directors.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shareholders&#146; general meetings may be convened by the chairman or a majority of our board of directors. Advance notice of at least ten (10)&nbsp;calendar days is required for the convening of our annual general shareholders&#146; meeting (if any) and any other general meeting of our shareholders. A quorum required for any general meeting of shareholders consists of one or more shareholders present or by proxy, representing not less than a majority of all votes attaching to all of our shares in issue and entitled to vote.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Companies Law provides shareholders with only limited rights to requisition a general meeting, and does not provide shareholders with any right to put any proposal before a general meeting. However, these rights may be provided in a company&#146;s articles of association. Our memorandum and articles of association provide that upon the requisition of shareholders representing in aggregate not less than one-third of all votes attaching to all issued and outstanding shares of our company that as at the date of the deposit carry the right to vote at general meetings of our company, our board of directors will convene an extraordinary general meeting and put the resolutions so requisitioned to a vote at such meeting. However, our memorandum and articles of association do not provide our shareholders with any right to put any proposals before annual general meetings or extraordinary general meetings not called by such shareholders.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transfer of Ordinary Shares</font></i>. Subject to the restrictions set out below, any of our shareholders may transfer all or any of his or her ordinary shares by an instrument of transfer in writing, and shall be executed by or on behalf of the transferor, and if in respect of a nil or partly paid up share, or the directors so require, shall also be executed by the transferee.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors may, in its absolute discretion, decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share which is not fully paid up or on which we have a lien. Our board of directors may also decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share unless:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the instrument of transfer is lodged with us, accompanied by the certificate for the ordinary shares to which it relates and such other evidence as our board of directors may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of ordinary shares;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the instrument of transfer is properly stamped, if required;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>in the case of a transfer to joint holders, the number of joint holders to whom the ordinary share is to be transferred does not exceed four; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>a fee of such maximum sum as the Nasdaq Global Select Market may determine to be payable or such lesser sum as our directors may from time to time require is paid to us in respect thereof.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If our directors refuse to register a transfer they shall, within three calendar months after the date on which the instrument of transfer was lodged, send to each of the transferor and the transferee notice of such refusal.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The registration of transfers may, after compliance with any notice required of the Nasdaq Stock Market, be suspended and the register closed at such times and for such periods as our board of directors may from time to time determine, provided, however, that the registration of transfers shall not be suspended nor the register closed for more than 30 calendar days in any calendar year as our board may determine.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Liquidation</font></i>. On the winding up of our company, if the assets available for distribution amongst our shareholders shall be more than sufficient to repay the whole of the share capital at the commencement of the winding up, the surplus shall be distributed amongst our shareholders in proportion to the par value of the shares held by them at the commencement of the winding up, subject to a deduction from those shares in respect of which there are monies due, of all monies payable to our company for unpaid calls or otherwise. If our assets available for distribution are insufficient to repay all of the paid-up capital, the assets will be distributed so that the losses are borne by our shareholders in proportion to the par value of the shares held by them.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Calls on Shares and Forfeiture of Shares</font></i>. Our board of directors may from time to time make calls upon shareholders for any amounts unpaid on their shares in a notice served to such shareholders at least 14 calendar days prior to the specified time of payment. The shares that have been called upon and remain unpaid are subject to forfeiture.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Redemption, Repurchase and Surrender of Shares</font></i>. We may issue shares on terms that such shares are subject to redemption, at our option or at the option of the holders of these shares, on such terms and in such manner as may be determined by our board of directors, or by the shareholders by special resolutions. Our Company may also repurchase any of our shares on such terms and in such manner as have been approved by our board of directors or by an ordinary resolution of our shareholders. Under the Companies Law, the redemption or repurchase of any share may be paid out of our Company&#146;s profits or out of the proceeds of a new issue of shares made for the purpose of such redemption or repurchase, or out of capital (including share premium account and capital redemption reserve) if our company can, immediately following such payment, pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. In addition, under the Companies Law no such share may be redeemed or repurchased (a)&nbsp;unless it is fully paid up, (b)&nbsp;if such redemption or repurchase would result in there being no shares outstanding or (c)&nbsp;if the company has commenced liquidation. In addition, our company may accept the surrender of any fully paid share for no consideration.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Variations of Rights of Shares</font></i>. If at any time, our share capital is divided into different classes of shares, the rights attached to any class of shares (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class), whether or not our company is being wound-up, may be varied with the consent in writing of the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class or with the sanction of a resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the shares of the class by the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class. The rights conferred upon the holders of the shares of any class issued shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class, be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further shares ranking <i>pari passu</i> with such existing class of shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Issuance of Additional Shares</font></i>. Our memorandum and articles of association authorizes our board of directors to issue additional ordinary shares from time to time as our board of directors shall determine, to the extent of available authorized but unissued shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our memorandum of association also authorizes our board of directors to establish from time to time one or more series of preference shares and to determine, with respect to any series of preference shares, the terms and rights of that series, including:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the designation of the series;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the number of shares of the series;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion rights, voting rights; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the rights and terms of redemption and liquidation preferences.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors may issue preference shares without action by our shareholders to the extent authorized but unissued. Issuance of these shares may dilute the voting power of holders of ordinary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Inspection of Books and Records</font></i>. Holders of our ordinary shares will have no general right under Cayman Islands law to inspect or obtain copies of our list of shareholders or our corporate records. However, we will provide our shareholders with annual audited financial statements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Anti-Takeover Provisions</font></i>. Some provisions of our memorandum and articles of association may discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of our company or management that shareholders may consider favorable, including provisions that:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>authorize our board of directors to issue preference shares in one or more series and to designate the price, rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of such preference shares without any further vote or action by our shareholders; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>limit the ability of shareholders to requisition and convene general meetings of shareholders.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">However, under Cayman Islands law, our directors may only exercise the rights and powers granted to them under our memorandum and articles of association for a proper purpose and for what they believe in good faith to be in the best interests of our company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Exempted Company</font></i>. We are an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law. The Companies Law distinguishes between ordinary resident companies and exempted companies. Any company that is registered in the Cayman Islands but conducts business mainly outside of the Cayman Islands may apply to be registered as an exempted company. The requirements for an exempted company are essentially the same as for an ordinary company except that an exempted company:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>does not have to file an annual return of its shareholders with the Registrar of Companies;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>is not required to open its register of members for inspection;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>does not have to hold an annual general meeting;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may issue negotiable or bearer shares or shares with no par value;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may obtain an undertaking against the imposition of any future taxation (such undertakings are usually given for 20 years in the first instance);</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may register by way of continuation in another jurisdiction and be deregistered in the Cayman Islands;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may register as an exempted limited duration company; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may register as a segregated portfolio company.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#147;Limited liability&#148; means that the liability of each shareholder is limited to the amount unpaid by the shareholder on the shares of the company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Material Contracts</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have not entered into any material contracts other than in the ordinary course of business and other than those described in &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#148; and &#147;Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions&#151;B. Related Party Transactions&#148; or elsewhere in this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Exchange Controls</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">E.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Taxation</u></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following summary of the material Cayman Islands, PRC and U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in our ADSs or ordinary shares is based upon laws and relevant interpretations thereof in effect as of the date of this annual report, all of which are subject to change. This summary does not deal with all possible tax consequences relating to an investment in our ADSs or ordinary shares, such as the tax consequences under U.S. state and local tax laws or under the tax laws of jurisdictions other than the Cayman Islands, China and the United States.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Cayman Islands Taxation</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Cayman Islands currently levies no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon profits, income, gains or appreciation and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or estate duty. There are no other taxes likely to be material to us levied by the government of the Cayman Islands except for stamp duties which may be applicable on instruments executed in, or brought within the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands. The Cayman Islands is not party to any double tax treaties that are applicable to any payments made to or by our company. There are no exchange control regulations or currency restrictions in the Cayman Islands.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payments of dividends and capital in respect of our ordinary shares and ADSs will not be subject to taxation in the Cayman Islands, and no withholding will be required on the payment of a dividend or capital to any holder of our ordinary shares or ADSs, nor will gains derived from the disposal of our ordinary shares or ADSs be subject to Cayman Islands income or corporation tax.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No stamp duty is payable in respect of the issue of the shares or on an instrument of transfer in respect of a share.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PRC Taxation</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementation rules, an enterprise established outside the PRC with &#147;de facto management body&#148; within the PRC is considered a resident enterprise. The implementation rules&nbsp;define the term &#147;de facto management body&#148; as the body that exercises full and substantial control and overall management over the business, productions, personnel, accounts and properties of an enterprise. In April&nbsp;2009, the State Administration of Taxation issued a circular, known as Circular 82, which provides certain specific criteria for determining whether the &#147;de facto management body&#148; of a PRC-controlled enterprise that is incorporated offshore is located in China. Although this circular only applies to offshore enterprises controlled by PRC enterprises or PRC enterprise groups, not those controlled by PRC individuals or foreigners, the criteria set forth in the circular may reflect the State Administration of Taxation&#146;s general position on how the &#147;de facto management body&#148; text should be applied in determining the tax resident status of all offshore enterprises. According to Circular 82, an offshore incorporated enterprise controlled by a PRC enterprise or a PRC enterprise group will be regarded as a PRC tax resident by virtue of having its &#147;de facto management body&#148; in China only if all of the following conditions are met: (i)&nbsp;the primary location of the day-to-day operational management is in the PRC; (ii)&nbsp;decisions relating to the enterprise&#146;s financial and human resource matters are made or are subject to approval by organizations or personnel in the PRC; (iii)&nbsp;the enterprise&#146;s primary assets, accounting books and records, company seals, and board and shareholder resolutions, are located or maintained in the PRC; and (iv)&nbsp;at least 50% of voting board members or senior executives habitually reside in the PRC.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that Pinduoduo Inc. is not a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes. Pinduoduo Inc. is not controlled by a PRC enterprise or PRC enterprise group and we do not believe that Pinduoduo Inc. meets all of the conditions above. Pinduoduo Inc. is a company incorporated outside China. As a holding company, its key assets are its ownership interests in its subsidiaries, and its records (including the resolutions of its board of directors and the resolutions of its shareholders) are maintained, outside China. In addition, we are not aware of any offshore holding companies with a similar corporate structure as ours ever having been deemed a PRC &#147;resident enterprise&#148; by the PRC tax authorities. However, the tax resident status of an enterprise is subject to determination by the PRC tax authorities and uncertainties remain with respect to the interpretation of the term &#147;de facto management body.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the PRC tax authorities determine that Pinduoduo Inc. is a PRC resident enterprise for enterprise income tax purposes, we may be required to withhold a 10% withholding tax from dividends we pay to our shareholders that are non-resident enterprises, including the holders of our ADSs. In addition, non-resident enterprise shareholders (including our ADS holders) may be subject to a 10% PRC tax on gains realized on the sale or other disposition of ADSs or ordinary shares, if such income is treated as sourced from within China. It is unclear whether our non-PRC individual shareholders (including our ADS holders) would be subject to any PRC tax on dividends or gains obtained by such non-PRC individual shareholders in the event we are determined to be a PRC resident enterprise. If any PRC tax were to apply to such dividends or gains, it would generally apply at a rate of 20% unless a reduced rate is available under an applicable tax treaty. However, it is also unclear whether non-PRC shareholders of Pinduoduo Inc. would be able to claim the benefits of any tax treaties between their country of tax residence and China in the event that Pinduoduo Inc. is treated as a PRC resident enterprise. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Doing Business in China&#151;If we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC income tax purposes, such classification could result in unfavourable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders or ADS holders.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations </font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following discussion is a summary of U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to the ownership and disposition of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares by a U.S. holder (as defined below) that acquires our ADSs and holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares as &#147;capital assets&#148; (generally, property held for investment) under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the &#147;Code&#148;). This discussion is based upon existing U.S. federal income tax law, which is subject to differing interpretations and may be changed, possibly with retroactive effect. No ruling has been sought from the Internal Revenue Service (the &#147;IRS&#148;) with respect to any U.S. federal income tax consequences described below, and there can be no assurance that the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position. This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to particular investors in light of their individual circumstances, including investors subject to special tax rules&nbsp;(for example, certain financial institutions, insurance companies, broker-dealers, traders in securities that have elected the mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities, partnerships and their partners, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, and tax-exempt organizations (including private foundations)), investors who are not U.S. holders, investors who own (directly, indirectly, or constructively) 10% or more of our stock (by vote or value), investors that will hold their ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion, constructive sale, or other integrated transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or investors that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar, all of whom may be subject to tax rules&nbsp;that differ significantly from those summarized below. In addition, this discussion does not discuss any non-U.S., alternative minimum tax, state, or local tax or any non-income tax (such as the U.S. federal gift or estate tax) considerations, or the Medicare tax on net investment income. Each U.S. holder is urged to consult its tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state, local, and non-U.S. income and other tax considerations of an investment in our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">General</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For purposes of this discussion, a &#147;U.S. holder&#148; is a beneficial owner of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i)&nbsp;an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii)&nbsp;a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created in, or organized under the laws of, the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (iii)&nbsp;an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source, or (iv)&nbsp;a trust (A)&nbsp;the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and which has one or more U.S. persons who have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (B)&nbsp;that has otherwise elected to be treated as a U.S. person under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If a partnership (or other entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is a beneficial owner of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and partners in such partnerships are urged to consult their tax advisors as to the particular U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For U.S. federal income tax purposes, a U.S. holder of ADSs will generally be treated as the beneficial owner of the underlying shares represented by the ADSs. The remainder of this discussion assumes that a U.S. holder of our ADSs will be treated as the beneficial owner of the underlying shares represented by the ADSs. Accordingly, deposits or withdrawals of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares for ADSs will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income tax.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A non-U.S. corporation, such as our company, will be a &#147;passive foreign investment company,&#148; or &#147;PFIC,&#148; for U.S. federal income tax purposes, if, in any particular taxable year, either (i)&nbsp;75% or more of its gross income for such year consists of certain types of &#147;passive&#148; income or (ii)&nbsp;50% or more of the average quarterly value of its assets (as determined on the basis of fair market value) during such year produce or are held for the production of passive income. Cash is categorized as a passive asset and the company&#146;s unbooked intangibles associated with active business activities may generally be classified as active assets. Passive income generally includes, among other things, dividends, interest, rents, royalties, and gains from the disposition of passive assets.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We will be treated as owning a proportionate share of the assets and earning a proportionate share of the income of any other corporation in which we own, directly or indirectly, at least 25% (by value) of the stock. Although the law in this regard is unclear, we intend to treat our VIE (including its subsidiaries) as being owned by us for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and we treat it that way, not only because we exercise effective control over the operation of such entity but also because we are entitled to substantially all of its economic benefits, and, as a result, we consolidate its results of operations in our consolidated financial statements. Assuming that we are the owner of our VIE (including its subsidiaries) for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and based upon our current income and assets and the value of our ADSs, we do not believe that we were a PFIC for the taxable year ended December 31, 2018 and we do not expect to be classified as a PFIC for the foreseeable future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">While we do not believe that we were a PFIC for the taxable year ended December 31, 2018 and we do not expect to be or become a PFIC in the current or future taxable years, the determination of whether we are or will become a PFIC will depend in part upon the value of our goodwill and other unbooked intangibles (which will depend upon the market price of our ADSs from time-to-time, which may be volatile). In estimating the value of our goodwill and other unbooked intangibles, we have taken into account our market capitalization. Among other matters, if our market capitalization is less than anticipated or subsequently declines, we may be or become a PFIC for the current or future taxable years. It is also possible that the IRS may challenge our classification or valuation of our goodwill and other unbooked intangibles, which may result in our company being or becoming a PFIC for the current or one or more future taxable years.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The determination of whether we will be or become a PFIC will also depend, in part, on the composition of our income and assets, which may be affected by how, and how quickly, we use our liquid assets. If we determine not to deploy significant amounts of cash for active purposes or if we were treated as not owning our VIE for U.S. federal income tax purposes, our risk of being classified as a PFIC may substantially increase. Because our PFIC status for any taxable year is a factual determination that can be made only after the close of a taxable year, there can be no assurance that we will not be a PFIC for the current taxable year or any future taxable year. If we are a PFIC for any year during which a U.S. holder holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, we generally will continue to be treated as a PFIC for all succeeding years during which such U.S. holder holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The discussion below under &#147;Dividends&#148; and &#147;Sale or Other Disposition of ADSs or Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares&#148; is written on the basis that we will not be or become a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The U.S. federal income tax rules&nbsp;that apply if we are a PFIC for the current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year are generally discussed below under &#147;Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Dividends</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Subject to the PFIC rules&nbsp;discussed below, any cash distributions paid on our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares (including the amount of any tax withheld) out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles, will generally be includible in the gross income of a U.S. holder as dividend income on the day actually or constructively received by the U.S. holder, in the case of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, or by the depositary, in the case of ADSs. Because we do not intend to determine our earnings and profits on the basis of U.S. federal income tax principles, we will generally report any distribution paid as a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Dividends received on the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Individuals and other non-corporate U.S. holders will generally be subject to tax at the lower capital gain tax rate applicable to &#147;qualified dividend income,&#148; provided that certain conditions are satisfied, including that (1)&nbsp;our ADSs are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States, or, in the event that we are deemed to be a PRC resident enterprise under the PRC tax law, we are eligible for the benefit of the United States-PRC income tax treaty, (2)&nbsp;we are neither a PFIC nor treated as such with respect to a U.S. holder (as discussed below) for the taxable year in which the dividend was paid and the preceding taxable year, and (3)&nbsp;certain holding period requirements are met. Our ADSs are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. We believe that the ADSs are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States and that we are a qualified foreign corporation with respect to dividends paid on the ADSs. There can be no assurance that our ADSs will continue to be considered readily tradable on an established securities market in later years. Since we do not expect that our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares will be listed on established securities markets, we do not believe that dividends that we pay on our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares that are not backed by ADSs currently meet the conditions required for the reduced tax rate. However, in the event we are deemed to be a resident enterprise under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, we may be eligible for the benefits of the United States-PRC income tax treaty (which the U.S. Treasury Department has determined is satisfactory for this purpose) and in that case, we would be treated as a qualified foreign corporation with respect to dividends paid on our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares as well as our ADSs. Each non-corporate U.S. holder is advised to consult its tax advisors regarding the availability of the reduced tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income for any dividends we pay with respect to our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Dividends generally will be treated as income from foreign sources for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes and generally will constitute passive category income. In the event that we are deemed to be a PRC &#147;resident enterprise&#148; under the Enterprise Income Tax Law, a U.S. holder may be subject to PRC withholding taxes on dividends paid on our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. See &#147;Item 10. Additional Information&#151;E. Taxation&#151;PRC Taxation.&#148; In that case, a U.S. holder may be eligible, subject to a number of complex limitations, to claim a foreign tax credit in respect of any foreign withholding taxes imposed on dividends received on ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. A U.S. holder who does not elect to claim a foreign tax credit for foreign tax withheld may instead claim a deduction, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in respect of such withholdings, but only for a year in which such U.S. holder elects to do so for all creditable foreign income taxes. The rules&nbsp;governing the foreign tax credit are complex. U.S. holders are advised to consult their tax advisors regarding the availability of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Sale or Other Disposition of ADSs or Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Subject to the PFIC rules&nbsp;discussed below, a U.S. holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized upon the disposition and the U.S. holder&#146;s adjusted tax basis in such ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. Any capital gain or loss will be long-term if the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares have been held for more than one year and generally will be U.S. source gain or loss for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. Long-term capital gains of individuals and other non-corporate U.S. holders generally are eligible for a reduced rate of taxation. The deductibility of a capital loss may be subject to limitations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the event that we are treated as a PRC &#147;resident enterprise&#148; under the Enterprise Income Tax Law and gain from the disposition of the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares is subject to tax in the PRC, a U.S. holder that is eligible for the benefits of the income tax treaty between the United States and the PRC may elect to treat the gain as PRC source income. If a U.S. holder is not eligible for the benefits of the income tax treaty or fails to make the election to treat any gain as foreign source, then such U.S. holder may not be able to use the foreign tax credit arising from any PRC tax imposed on the disposition of the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares unless such credit can be applied (subject to applicable limitations) against U.S. federal income tax due on other income derived from foreign sources in the same income category (generally, the passive category). U.S. holders are advised to consult their tax advisors regarding the tax consequences if a foreign tax is imposed on a disposition of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, including the availability of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances and the election to treat any gain as PRC source.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">117<a name="PB_117_110508_2784"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we are a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. holder holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, and unless the U.S. holder makes a mark-to-market election (as described below), the U.S. holder will generally be subject to special tax rules&nbsp;that have a penalizing effect, regardless of whether we remain a PFIC, for subsequent taxable years, on (i)&nbsp;any excess distribution that we make to the U.S. holder (which generally means any distribution paid during a taxable year to a U.S. holder that is greater than 125% of the average annual distributions paid in the three preceding taxable years or, if shorter, the U.S. holder&#146;s holding period for the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares), and (ii)&nbsp;any gain realized on the sale or other disposition, including, under certain circumstances, a pledge, of ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. Under the PFIC rules:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>such excess distribution and/or gain will be allocated ratably over the U.S. holder&#146;s holding period for the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>such amount allocated to the current taxable year and any taxable years in the U.S. holder&#146;s holding period prior to the first taxable year in which we are a PFIC, or pre-PFIC year, will be taxable as ordinary income;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>such amount allocated to each prior taxable year, other than a pre-PFIC year, will be subject to tax at the highest tax rate in effect for that year; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>an interest charge generally applicable to underpayments of tax will be imposed on the tax attributable to each prior taxable year, other than a pre-PFIC year.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we are a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. holder holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and any of our non-U.S. subsidiaries is also a PFIC, such U.S. holder would be treated as owning a proportionate amount (by value) of the shares of the lower-tier PFIC for purposes of the application of these rules. U.S. holders are advised to consult their tax advisors regarding the application of the PFIC rules&nbsp;to any of our subsidiaries.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As an alternative to the foregoing rules, a U.S. holder of &#147;marketable stock&#148; in a PFIC may make a mark-to-market election with respect to our ADSs, but not our ordinary shares provided that the ADSs are regularly traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. Our ADSs are expected to qualify as being regularly traded, but no assurances may be given in this regard. Because a mark-to-market election cannot be made for any lower-tier PFICs that a PFIC may own, a U.S. holder who makes a mark-to-market election with respect to our ADSs will generally continue to be subject to the PFIC rules&nbsp;with respect to such U.S. holder&#146;s indirect interest in any investments held by us that are treated as an equity interest in a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If a U.S. holder makes a mark-to-market election with respect to our ADSs, the U.S. holder generally will (i)&nbsp;include as ordinary income for each taxable year that we are a PFIC the excess, if any, of the fair market value of ADSs held at the end of the taxable year over the adjusted tax basis of such ADSs and (ii)&nbsp;deduct as an ordinary loss the excess, if any, of the adjusted tax basis of the ADSs over the fair market value of such ADSs held at the end of the taxable year, but only to the extent of the net amount previously included in income as a result of the mark-to-market election. The U.S. holder&#146;s adjusted tax basis in the ADSs would be adjusted to reflect any income or loss resulting from the mark-to-market election. Further, in each year that we are a PFIC any gain recognized upon the sale or other disposition of the ADSs will be treated as ordinary income and loss will be treated as ordinary loss, but only to the extent of the net amount previously included in income as a result of the mark-to-market election. If a U.S. holder makes a mark-to-market election it will be effective for the taxable year for which the election is made and all subsequent taxable years unless the ADSs are no longer regularly traded on a qualified exchange or the IRS consents to the revocation of the election. It should also be noted that it is intended that only the ADSs and not the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares will be listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. Consequently, if a U.S. holder holds Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares that are not represented by ADSs, such holder generally will not be eligible to make a mark-to-market election if we are or were to become a PFIC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If a U.S. holder makes a mark-to-market election in respect of a PFIC and such corporation ceases to be a PFIC, the U.S. holder will not be required to take into account the mark-to-market gain or loss described above during any period that such corporation is not a PFIC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We do not intend to provide information necessary for U.S. holders to make qualified electing fund elections, which, if available, would result in tax treatment different from (and generally less adverse than) the general tax treatment for PFICs described above.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">118<a name="PB_118_110508_1605"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If a U.S. holder owns our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares during any taxable year that we are a PFIC, such holder would generally be required to file an annual IRS Form&nbsp;8621. Each U.S. holder is advised to consult its tax advisors regarding the potential tax consequences to such holder if we are or become a PFIC, including the possibility of making a mark-to-market election.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">F.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Dividends and Paying Agents</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">G.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Statement by Experts</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">H.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Documents on Display</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are subject to periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act as applicable to foreign private issuers, and are required to file reports and other information with the SEC. Specifically, we are required to file annually an annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F within four months after the end of each fiscal year, which is December&nbsp;31. All information filed with the SEC can be obtained over the internet at the SEC&#146;s website at www.sec.gov or inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can request copies of documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC. As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt from the rules&nbsp;under the Exchange Act prescribing the furnishing and content of quarterly reports and proxy statements, and officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section&nbsp;16 of the Exchange Act.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We will furnish Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, the depositary of our ADSs, with our annual reports, which will include a review of operations and annual audited consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, and all notices of shareholders&#146; meetings and other reports and communications that are made generally available to our shareholders. The depositary will make such notices, reports and communications available to holders of ADSs and, upon our request, will mail to all record holders of ADSs the information contained in any notice of a shareholders&#146; meeting received by the depositary from us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In accordance with Nasdaq Stock Market Rule&nbsp;5250(d), we will post this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F on our website at <i>http://investor.pinduoduo.com</i>. In addition, we will provide hardcopies of our annual report free of charge to shareholders and ADS holders upon request.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">I.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Subsidiary Information</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 11.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk</b><a name="Item11_QuantitativeandQualitativ_043247"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Foreign exchange risk</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Substantially all of our revenues and expenses are denominated in RMB. We do not believe that we currently have any significant direct foreign exchange risk and have not used any derivative financial instruments to hedge exposure to such risk. Although our exposure to foreign exchange risks should be limited in general, the value of your investment in our ADSs will be affected by the exchange rate between U.S. dollar and Renminbi because the value of our business is effectively denominated in RMB, while our ADSs will be traded in U.S. dollars.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The value of Renminbi against the U.S. dollar and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions and the foreign exchange policy adopted by the PRC government. On July&nbsp;21, 2005, the PRC government changed its policy of pegging the value of the Renminbi to the U.S. dollar. Following the removal of the U.S. dollar peg, the Renminbi appreciated more than 20% against the U.S. dollar over the following three years. Between July&nbsp;2008 and June 2010, this appreciation halted and the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar remained within a narrow band. Since June&nbsp;2010, the PRC government has allowed the Renminbi to appreciate slowly against the U.S. dollar again, and it has appreciated more than 10% since June&nbsp;2010. On August&nbsp;11, 2015, the People&#146;s Bank of China announced plans to improve the central parity rate of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar by authorizing market-makers to provide parity to the China Foreign Exchange Trading Center operated by the People&#146;s Bank of China with reference to the interbank foreign exchange market closing rate of the previous day, the supply and demand for foreign currencies as well as changes in exchange rates of major international currencies. Effective from October&nbsp;1, 2016, the International Monetary Fund added Renminbi to its Special Drawing Rights currency basket. Such change and additional future changes may increase volatility in the trading value of the Renminbi against foreign currencies. The PRC government may adopt further reforms of its exchange rate system, including making the Renminbi freely convertible in the future. Accordingly, it is difficult to predict how market forces or PRC or U.S. government policy may impact the exchange rate between Renminbi and the U.S. dollar in the future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To the extent that we need to convert U.S. dollars into Renminbi for our operations, appreciation of Renminbi against the U.S. dollar would reduce the Renminbi amount we receive from the conversion. Conversely, if we decide to convert Renminbi into U.S. dollars for the purpose of making payments for dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs, servicing our outstanding debt, or for other business purposes, appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Renminbi would reduce the U.S. dollar amounts available to us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Interest rate risk</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our exposure to interest rate risk primarily relates to the interest income generated by excess cash, which is mostly held in interest-bearing bank deposits, restricted cash and short-term investments. Interest-earning instruments carry a degree of interest rate risk. We have not been exposed to material risks due to changes in interest rates, and we have not used any derivative financial instruments to manage our interest risk exposure.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Inflation</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To date, inflation in China has not materially affected our results of operations. According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the year-over-year percent changes in the consumer price index for December&nbsp;2016, 2017 and 2018 were increases of 2.1%, 1.8% and 1.9%, respectively. Although we have not been materially affected by inflation in the past, we can provide no assurance that we will not be affected by higher rates of inflation in China in the future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 12.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Description of Securities Other than Equity Securities</b><a name="Item12_DescriptionofSecuritiesOt_043316"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Debt Securities</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Warrants and Rights</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Other Securities</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b><u style="font-weight:bold;">American Depositary Shares</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fees and Expenses Our ADS Holders May&nbsp;Have to Pay</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As an ADS holder, you will be required to pay the following service fees to the depositary bank and certain taxes and governmental charges (in addition to any applicable fees, expenses, taxes and other governmental charges payable on the deposited securities represented by any of your ADSs):</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">120<a name="PB_120_110508_6467"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Service</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fees</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Symbol" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>To   any person to which ADSs are issued or to any person to which a distribution   is made in respect of ADS distributions pursuant to stock dividends or other   free distributions of stock, bonus distributions, stock splits or other   distributions (except where converted to cash)</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Up to US$0.05 per ADS issued</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Symbol" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>Cancellation   of ADSs, including the case of termination of the deposit agreement</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Up to US$0.05 per ADS cancelled</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Symbol" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>Distribution   of cash dividends</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Up to US$0.05 per ADS held</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Symbol" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>Distribution   of cash entitlements (other than cash dividends) and/or cash proceeds from   the sale of rights, securities and other entitlements</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Up to US$0.05 per ADS held</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Symbol" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>Distribution   of ADSs pursuant to exercise of rights.</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Up to US$0.05 per ADS held</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Symbol" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>Distribution   of securities other than ADSs or rights to purchase additional ADSs</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Up to US$0.05 per ADS held</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.56%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Symbol" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>Depositary   services</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Up to US$0.05 per ADS held on the applicable record   date(s) established by the depositary bank</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As an ADS holder, you will also be responsible to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by the depositary bank and certain taxes and governmental charges (in addition to any applicable fees, expenses, taxes and other governmental charges payable on the deposited securities represented by any of your ADSs) such as:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Fees for the transfer and registration of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares charged by the registrar and transfer agent for the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares in the Cayman Islands (i.e., upon deposit and withdrawal of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares).</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Expenses incurred for converting foreign currency into U.S. dollars.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Expenses for cable, telex and fax transmissions and for delivery of securities.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Taxes and duties upon the transfer of securities, including any applicable stamp duties, any stock transfer charges or withholding taxes (i.e., when Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares are deposited or withdrawn from deposit).</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Fees and expenses incurred in connection with the delivery or servicing of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares on deposit.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Fees and expenses incurred in connection with complying with exchange control regulations and other regulatory requirements applicable to Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, deposited securities, ADSs and ADRs.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Any applicable fees and penalties thereon.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The depositary fees payable upon the issuance and cancellation of ADSs are typically paid to the depositary bank by the brokers (on behalf of their clients) receiving the newly issued ADSs from the depositary bank and by the brokers (on behalf of their clients) delivering the ADSs to the depositary bank for cancellation. The brokers in turn charge these fees to their clients. Depositary fees payable in connection with distributions of cash or securities to ADS holders and the depositary services fee are charged by the depositary bank to the holders of record of ADSs as of the applicable ADS record date.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">121<a name="PB_121_110508_4102"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The depositary fees payable for cash distributions are generally deducted from the cash being distributed or by selling a portion of distributable property to pay the fees. In the case of distributions other than cash (i.e., share dividends, rights), the depositary bank charges the applicable fee to the ADS record date holders concurrent with the distribution. In the case of ADSs registered in the name of the investor (whether certificated or uncertificated in direct registration), the depositary bank sends invoices to the applicable record date ADS holders. In the case of ADSs held in brokerage and custodian accounts (via DTC), the depositary bank generally collects its fees through the systems provided by DTC (whose nominee is the registered holder of the ADSs held in DTC) from the brokers and custodians holding ADSs in their DTC accounts. The brokers and custodians who hold their clients&#146; ADSs in DTC accounts in turn charge their clients&#146; accounts the amount of the fees paid to the depositary banks.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the event of refusal to pay the depositary fees, the depositary bank may, under the terms of the deposit agreement, refuse the requested service until payment is received or may set off the amount of the depositary fees from any distribution to be made to the ADS holder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fees and Other Payments Made by the Depositary to Us</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The depositary may make payments to us or reimburse us for certain costs and expenses, by making available a portion of the ADS fees collected in respect of the ADR program or otherwise, upon such terms and conditions as we and the depositary bank agree from time to time. For the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, we did not receive such reimbursement from the depositary.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PART&nbsp;II</font></b><a name="PARTII_043505"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 13.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies</b><a name="Item13_DefaultsDividendArrearage_043506"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 14.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds</b><a name="Item14_MaterialModificationstoth_043509"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Use of Proceeds</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following &#147;Use of Proceeds&#148; information relates to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1, as amended (File Number 333-226014 ) (the &#147;F-1 Registration Statement&#148;) in relation to our initial public offering of 85,600,000 ADSs representing 342,400,000 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, at an initial offering price of US$19.00 per ADS. Our initial public offering closed in July&nbsp;2018. Credit Suisse Securities (USA)&nbsp;LLC, Goldman Sachs (Asia) L.L.C., China International Capital Corporation Hong Kong Securities Limited, China Renaissance Securities (Hong Kong) Limited were the representatives of the underwriters for our initial public offering.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The F-1 Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC on July&nbsp;25, 2018. For the period from the effective date of the F-1 Registration Statement to December&nbsp;31, 2018, the total expenses incurred for our company&#146;s account in connection with our initial public offering was approximately US$60.2 million, which included US$52.3 million in underwriting discounts and commissions for the initial public offering and approximately US$7.9 million in other costs and expenses for our initial public offering. We received net proceeds of approximately US$1.7 billion from our initial public offering. None of the transaction expenses included payments to directors or officers of our company or their associates, persons owning more than 10% or more of our equity securities or our affiliates. None of the net proceeds from the initial public offering were paid, directly or indirectly, to any of our directors or officers or their associates, persons owning 10% or more of our equity securities or our affiliates.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the period from July&nbsp;25, 2018, the date that the Form&nbsp;F-1 was declared effective by the SEC, to December&nbsp;31, 2018, we used US$294.1 million of the net proceeds from our initial public offering </font>for investment in business operations, research and development, and for general corporate purpose. There is no material change in the use of proceeds as described in the F-1 Registration statement.We still intend to use the remainder of the proceeds from our initial public offering, as disclosed in our registration statements on Form&nbsp;F-1.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 15.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Controls and Procedures</b><a name="Item15_ControlsandProcedures_031216"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and vice president of finance, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, which is defined in Rules&nbsp;13a-15(e)&nbsp;of the Exchange Act, as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. Based upon that evaluation, our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and vice president of finance, has concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this annual report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC&#146;s rules&nbsp;and forms, and that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and vice president of finance, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Management&#146;s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">This annual report does not include a report of management&#146;s assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting or an attestation report by our independent registered public accounting firm due to a transition period established by rules&nbsp;of the SEC for newly listed public companies.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Internal Control Over Financial Reporting</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a public company, we are subject to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, or Section&nbsp;404, requires that we include a report from management on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in our annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F beginning with our annual report for the fiscal year ending December&nbsp;31, 2019. In addition, as we have ceased to be an &#147;emerging growth company&#148; as such term is defined in the JOBS Act on December&nbsp;31, 2018 due to our rapid revenue growth in 2018, our independent registered public accounting firm must attest to and report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting beginning from the year ending December&nbsp;31, 2019. It is possible that, had we performed a formal assessment of our internal control over financial reporting or had our independent registered public accounting firm perform an audit of our internal control over financial reporting, internal control deficiencies may have been identified. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Business&#151;If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, our ability to accurately and timely report our financial results or prevent fraud may be adversely affected, and investor confidence and the market price of our ADSs may be adversely impacted.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the audits of our consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017, we and our independent registered public accounting firm identified one material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. As defined in the standards established by the U.S. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, a &#147;material weakness&#148; is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weakness identified related to our lack of financial reporting and accounting personnel with understanding of U.S.&nbsp;GAAP to address complex U.S.&nbsp;GAAP technical accounting issues, related disclosures in accordance with U.S.&nbsp;GAAP and financial reporting requirements set forth by the SEC.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To remediate our identified material weakness and improve our internal control over financial reporting, we have implemented a number of measures to address the material weakness. These measures include the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>We have hired additional qualified financial and accounting staff with U.S.&nbsp;GAAP and SEC reporting experience to strengthen our financial reporting capability, and have sent our financial staff to regular trainings to meet the requirements of U.S.&nbsp;GAAP and SEC regulations.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>We have improved our periodic closing process, related financial reporting and disclosure procedures.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>We have also established an internal audit team to enhance internal controls, assess the design and effectiveness of our execution of internal controls in accordance with the compliance requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, based on an assessment performed by our management on the performance of the remediation measures described above, we determined that the material weakness previously identified in our internal control over financial reporting had been remediated.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prior to December&nbsp;31, 2018, we were an &#147;emerging growth company&#148; pursuant to the JOBS Act. An emerging growth company may take advantage of specified reduced reporting and other requirements that are otherwise applicable generally to public companies. These provisions include exemption from the auditor attestation requirement under Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 in the assessment of the emerging growth company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting. Due to our rapid growth in 2018, we have ceased to be an emerging growth company on December&nbsp;31, 2018 and are not entitled to the exemptions provided in the JOBS Act discussed above.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 16A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Audit Committee Financial Expert</b><a name="Item16A_AuditCommitteeFinancialE_031441"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors has determined that Mr.&nbsp;Nanpeng Shen, an independent director (under the standards set forth in Nasdaq Stock Market Rule&nbsp;5605(a)(2)&nbsp;and Rule&nbsp;10A-3 under the Exchange Act) and member of our audit committee, is an audit committee financial expert.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 16B.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Code of Ethics</b><a name="Item16B_CodeofEthics_031443"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors adopted a code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers and employees in June&nbsp;2018. We have posted a copy of our code of business conduct and ethics on our website at <i>http://investor.pinduoduo.com</i>.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 16C.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Principal Accountant Fees and Services</b><a name="Item16C_PrincipalAccountantFeesa_031445"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth the aggregate fees by categories specified below in connection with certain professional services rendered by Ernst&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;Young Hua Ming&nbsp;LLP, our principal external auditors, for the periods indicated.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Audit fees</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font>&nbsp;</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,324</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All other fees</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font>&nbsp;</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">34</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;Audit fees&#148; means the aggregate fees billed in each of the fiscal years listed for professional services rendered by our principal auditors for the audit of our annual financial statements and assistance with and review of documents filed with the SEC. In 2017 and 2018, the audit refers to financial audit and audit pursuant to Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;All other fees&#148; means the aggregate fees billed in each of the fiscal years listed for professional services rendered by our principal auditors associated with certain financial due diligence projects, permissible services to review and comment on internal control design over financial reporting and other advisory services.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">124<a name="PB_124_110634_3263"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The policy of our audit committee is to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services provided by Ernst&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;Young Hua Ming&nbsp;LLP, including audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services as described above, other than those for <i>de minimis</i> services which are approved by the audit committee prior to the completion of the audit.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 16D.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees</b><a name="Item16D_ExemptionsfromtheListing_031453"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 16E.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers</b><a name="Item16E_PurchasesofEquitySecurit_031454"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 16F.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Change in Registrant&#146;s Certifying Accountant</b><a name="Item16F_ChangeinRegistrantsCerti_031457"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 16G.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Corporate Governance</b><a name="Item16G_CorporateGovernance_031500"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a Cayman Islands exempted company listed on Nasdaq Stock Market, we are subject to the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards. However, Nasdaq rules&nbsp;permit a foreign private issuer like us to follow the corporate governance practices of its home country. Certain corporate governance practices in the Cayman Islands, which is our home country, may differ significantly from the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards. Currently, we do not plan to rely on home country practices with respect to our corporate governance. However, if we choose to follow home country practices in the future, our shareholders may be afforded less protection than they would otherwise enjoy under the Nasdaq Stock Market corporate governance listing standards applicable to U.S. domestic issuers. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our ADSs&#151;As a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate governance matters that differ significantly from the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards; these practices may afford less protection to shareholders than they would enjoy if we complied fully with the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 16H.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Mine Safety Disclosure</b><a name="Item16H_MineSafetyDisclosure_031605"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">125<a name="PB_125_110634_6333"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PART&nbsp;III</font></b><a name="PARTIII_031549"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 17.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Financial Statements</b><a name="Item17_FinancialStatements_031508"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have elected to provide financial statements pursuant to Item 18.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 18.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Financial Statements</b><a name="Item18_FinancialStatements_031554"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The consolidated financial statements of Pinduoduo&nbsp;Inc., its subsidiaries and its consolidated variable interest entity are included at the end of this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 19.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>Exhibits</b><a name="Item19_Exhibits_031559"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exhibit<br>   Number</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Description&nbsp;of&nbsp;Document</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.1</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918005044/a2236163zex-3_2.htm">Ninth   Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Registrant   (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;3.2 to the registration statement   on Form&nbsp;F-1/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on   July&nbsp;16, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.1</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746919000356/a2237478zex-4_3.htm">Registrant&#146;s   Specimen American Depositary Receipt (included in Exhibit&nbsp;2.3)</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918005044/a2236163zex-4_2.htm">Registrant&#146;s   Specimen Certificate for Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares (incorporated herein by   reference to Exhibit&nbsp;4.2 to the registration statement on   Form&nbsp;F-1/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on   July&nbsp;16, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.3</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746919000356/a2237478zex-4_3.htm">Deposit   Agreement by and among the Registrant, the depositary and the holders and   beneficial owners of the American Depositary Receipts issued thereunder dated   July&nbsp;25, 2018 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;4.3 to   the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and   Exchange Commission on February&nbsp;5, 2019 (File No.&nbsp;333-229523))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-4_4.htm">Seventh   Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement between the Registrant and other   parties thereto dated March&nbsp;5, 2018 (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;4.4 to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File   No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_1.htm">2015   Global Share Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.1 to   the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and   Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918005044/a2236163zex-10_14.htm">2018   Share Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.14   to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1/A filed with the Securities   and Exchange Commission on July&nbsp;16, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_2.htm">Form&nbsp;of   Indemnification Agreement between the Registrant and its directors and   executive officers (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.2 to   the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and   Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_3.htm">Form&nbsp;of   Employment Agreement between the Registrant and its executive   officers(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.3 to the   registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and   Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_4.htm">English   translation of the Shareholders&#146; Voting Rights Proxy Agreement among Hangzhou   Weimi, Hangzhou Aimi and the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi dated   April&nbsp;25, 2018 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.4 to   the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and   Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">126<a name="PB_126_110634_2077"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_5.htm">English   translation of the Equity Pledge Agreement among Hangzhou Weimi, Hangzhou   Aimi and the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi dated April&nbsp;25, 2018   (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.5 to the registration   statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission   on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_6.htm">English   translation of the Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement between   Hangzhou Weimi and Hangzhou Aimi dated June&nbsp;5, 2015 (incorporated herein   by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.6 to the registration statement on   Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on   June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_7.htm">English   translation of the Exclusive Option Agreement among Hangzhou Weimi, Hangzhou Aimi   and the shareholders of Hangzhou Aimi dated April&nbsp;25, 2018 (incorporated   herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.7 to the registration statement on   Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on   June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_8.htm">English   translation of the Spousal Consent Letters (incorporated herein by reference   to Exhibit&nbsp;10.8 to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed   with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File   No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.10</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_9.htm">Series&nbsp;D   Preferred Shares Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and other parties   thereto, dated February&nbsp;14, 2018 (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;10.9 to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with   the Securities and Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File   No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.11</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_10.htm">Series&nbsp;C-3   Preferred Shares Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and other parties   thereto, dated June&nbsp;28, 2017 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.10   to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and   Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.12</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_11.htm">Series&nbsp;C   Preferred Shares Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and other parties   thereto, dated January&nbsp;26, 2017 (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;10.11 to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with   the Securities and Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File   No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.13</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_12.htm">Series&nbsp;B-4   Preferred Shares Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and other parties   thereto, dated June&nbsp;22, 2016 (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;10.12 to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with   the Securities and Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File   No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.14</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-10_13.htm">English   translation of the Strategic Cooperation Framework Agreement by and between   the Registrant and an affiliate of Tencent Holdings Limited dated February&nbsp;27,   2018 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.13 to the   registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1 filed with the Securities and   Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.1*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-5195_1ex8d1.htm#EXHIBIT8_1_051742" title="Click to goto ">List of Subsidiaries and Consolidated Variable   Interest Entities of the Registrant</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1737806/000104746918004833/a2235994zex-99_1.htm">Code   of Business Conduct and Ethics of the Registrant (incorporated herein by   reference to Exhibit&nbsp;99.1 to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1   filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June&nbsp;29, 2018 (File   No.&nbsp;333-226014))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.1*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-5195_1ex12d1.htm#Exhibit12_1_052139" title="Click to goto ">CEO Certification Pursuant to Section&nbsp;302 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.2*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-5195_1ex12d2.htm#Exhibit12_2_052530" title="Click to goto ">CFO Certification Pursuant to Section&nbsp;302 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.1**</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-5195_1ex13d1.htm#Exhibit13_1_052717" title="Click to goto ">CEO Certification Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">127<a name="PB_127_110634_1861"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.2**</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-5195_1ex13d2.htm#Exhibit13_2_052839" title="Click to goto ">CFO Certification Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15.1*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-5195_1ex15d1.htm#Exhibit15_1_051453" title="Click to goto ">Consent of King&nbsp;&amp; Wood Mallesons</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.INS*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Instance Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.SCH*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Scheme Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.CAL*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Calculation Linkbase Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.DEF*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Definition Linkbase Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.LAB*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Label Linkbase Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.PRE*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Presentation Linkbase Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">* Filed with this Annual Report on Form&nbsp;20-F.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">** Furnished with this Annual Report on Form&nbsp;20-F.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">128<a name="PB_128_110634_5835"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SIGNATURES</font></b><a name="SIGNATURES_031720"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form&nbsp;20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pinduoduo Inc.</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="45%" colspan="2" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Zheng Huang</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zheng Huang</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chairman of the Board   of Directors<br>   and Chief Executive Officer</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date: April 24, 2019</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">129<a name="PB_129_110634_808"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 8.7pt .0001pt 0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Index to Consolidated Financial Statements</font></u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<td width="86%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Contents</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Page(s)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ReportofIndependentRegisteredPub_051044" title="Click to goto ">Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting   Firm</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-2</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS_051039" title="Click to goto ">Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December&nbsp;31,   2017 and 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-3 - F-6</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCOMPREHE_063648" title="Click to goto ">Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the   Years Ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-7 - F-8</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFSHAREHOL_024354" title="Click to goto ">Consolidated Statements of Shareholders&#146;   (Deficits)/Equity for the Years Ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-9 - F-11</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOW_053730" title="Click to goto ">Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years   Ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-12 - F-13</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="86%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:86.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#NOTESTOTHECONSOLIDATEDFINANCIALS_054022" title="Click to goto ">Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the   Years Ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-14 &#150; F-59</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>1<a name="PB_1_022204_1433"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</font></b><a name="ReportofIndependentRegisteredPub_051044"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Pinduoduo Inc.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Opinion on the Financial Statements</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pinduoduo Inc. (the &#145;&#145;Company&#146;&#146;) as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, shareholders&#146; (deficits)/equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the &#145;&#145;consolidated financial statements&#146;&#146;). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Adoption of New Accounting Standards</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted ASU No.&nbsp;2014-09, <i>Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as amended</i>, effective January&nbsp;1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach. The Company also changed the classification and presentation of restricted cash on the consolidated statements of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 due to the adoption of ASU No.&nbsp;2016-18,&nbsp;<i>Statement of Cash Flows: Restricted Cash</i>.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Basis for Opinion</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company&#146;s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company&#146;s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules&nbsp;and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Ernst &amp; Young Hua Ming LLP</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have served as the Company&#146;s auditor since 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shanghai, the People&#146;s Republic of China</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April 24, 2019</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>2<a name="PB_2_062215_8957"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS<a name="CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS_051039"></a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of Renminbi (&#147;RMB&#148;) and U.S. dollars (&#147;US$&#148;),</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ASSETS</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Current   assets</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,058,152</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,160,322</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,059,533</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,370,849</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,379,364</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,382,280</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Receivables from   online payment platforms</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">88,173</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">247,586</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">36,010</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Short-term   investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">50,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,630,689</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,109,838</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due from   related parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">442,912</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,019,033</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">148,212</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments and   other current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">127,742</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">953,989</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">138,752</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   current assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,137,828</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">40,390,983</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">5,874,625</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Non-current   assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property and   equipment, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,279</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,075</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,229</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible asset</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,579,338</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">375,149</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan to a   related party</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">162,363</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   non-current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">182,667</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,568</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   non-current assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">176,642</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,791,080</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">405,946</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   Assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,314,470</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">43,182,063</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">6,280,571</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>3<a name="PB_3_062224_7056"></a></p>
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<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="41%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">LIABILITIES,   MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&#146; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Current   liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due to   related parties (including amounts due to related parties of the consolidated   VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of   RMB56,032and RMB458,147 (US$66,635) as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018,   respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">76,057</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">478,113</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">69,539</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Customer   advances (including customer advances of the consolidated VIE and its   subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB56,453 and   RMB190,382 (US$27,690) as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">56,453</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">191,482</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27,850</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payable to   merchants (including payable to merchants of the consolidated VIE and its   subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB9,838,519 and   RMB17,275,934 (US$2,512,680) as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018,   respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,838,519</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,275,934</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,512,680</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses   and other liabilities (including accrued expenses and other liabilities of   the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary   beneficiary of RMB208,301 and RMB1,500,951 (US$218,304) as of   December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">360,393</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,225,667</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">323,712</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchant   deposits (including merchant deposits of the consolidated VIE and its   subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB1,778,085 and   RMB4,188,273 (US$609,159) as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018,   respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,778,085</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,188,273</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">609,159</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   current liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12,109,507</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">24,359,469</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3,542,940</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12,109,507</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">24,359,469</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3,542,940</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Commitments   and contingencies</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">21</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>4<a name="PB_4_062231_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">LIABILITIES,   MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&#146; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY (CONTINUED)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Mezzanine   equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">15</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;A1   convertible preferred shares (US$0.000005 par value; 71,849,380 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,224</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;A2   convertible preferred shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,419,800 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48,815</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B1   convertible preferred shares (US$0.000005 par value; 211,588,720 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">219,448</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B2   convertible preferred shares (US$0.000005 par value; 27,781,280 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018,   respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,451</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B3   convertible preferred shares (US$0.000005 par value; 145,978,540 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">153,009</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B4   convertible preferred shares (US$0.000005 par value; 292,414,780 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">327,786</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C1   convertible preferred shares, net of subscription receivable of RMB13,758 and   nil as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively (US$0.000005 par   value; 56,430,180 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of   December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">96,052</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>5<a name="PB_5_062238_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="41%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">LIABILITIES,   MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&#146; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY (CONTINUED)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Mezzanine   equity (continued)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">15</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C2   convertible preferred shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,260,780 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">638,863</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C3   convertible preferred shares (US$0.000005 par value; 241,604,260 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">679,273</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   mezzanine equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,196,921</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Shareholders&#146;   (deficits)/equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Class&nbsp;A   ordinary shares (US$0.000005 par value; 6,208,214,480 shares authorized,   42,486,360 issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017;   77,300,000,000 shares authorized, 2,381,240,988 issued and outstanding as of   December&nbsp;31, 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">9</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Class&nbsp;B   ordinary shares (US$0.000005 par value; 1,716,283,460 authorized, issued and   outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017; 2,200,000,000 authorized,   2,074,447,700 issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2018,   respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">9</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">53</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">64</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Additional   paid-in capital</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">61,326</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,114,527</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,234,532</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accumulated   other comprehensive (loss)/income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(23,101</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,035,783</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">150,648</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accumulated   deficits</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,030,237</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,327,858</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,647,569</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   shareholders&#146; (deficits)/equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(991,958</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">18,822,594</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,737,631</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   liabilities, mezzanine equity, and shareholders&#146; (deficits)/equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,314,470</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">43,182,063</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">6,280,571</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>6<a name="PB_6_062244_2897"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS<a name="CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCOMPREHE_063648"></a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="47%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="22%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:22.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">10</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Online   marketplace services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48,276</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,740,691</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,119,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,908,223</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchandise   sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">456,588</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,385</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">504,864</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,744,076</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,119,990</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,908,223</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Costs   of revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of online   marketplace services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(93,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(719,778</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,905,249</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(422,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of   merchandise sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(484,319</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,052</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   costs of revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(577,870</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(722,830</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(2,905,249</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(422,551</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Gross   (loss)/profit</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(73,006</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,021,246</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">10,214,741</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,485,672</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and marketing   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(168,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,344,582</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(13,441,813</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,955,031</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(14,793</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(133,207</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6,456,612</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(939,075</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(29,421</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(129,181</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,116,057</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(162,324</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Impairment of a   long-term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   operating expenses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(213,204</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,616,970</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(21,014,482</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(3,056,430</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Operating   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(286,210</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(595,724</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,799,741</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,570,758</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,460</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">80,783</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">584,940</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">85,076</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign exchange   gain/(loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">475</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,547</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,037</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,460</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in the   fair value of warrant liability</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,668</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   (loss)/income, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,034</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,373</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,361</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,798</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Loss   before income tax</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>7<a name="PB_7_062249_3020"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
</div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="24%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:24.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deemed   distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(30,430</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(80,496</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,708</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Contribution   from a holder of convertible preferred shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,413</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss attributable to ordinary shareholders</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(322,407</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(498,702</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,297,621</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,497,728</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Loss   per share:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.18</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.28</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3.47</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.50</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.18</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.28</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3.47</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.50</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Shares   used in loss per share computation:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,815,200,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,764,799,346</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,319,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,319,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,815,200,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,764,799,346</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,319,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,319,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Other   comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency   translation difference, net of tax of nil</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(47,681</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,058,884</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">154,008</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Comprehensive   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(271,976</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(572,796</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(9,158,241</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,332,012</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>8<a name="PB_8_062254_7748"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS&#146; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY<a name="CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFSHAREHOL_024354"></a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number&nbsp;of<br>   ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Additional<br>   paid-in<br>   capital</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Accumulated<br>   other<br>   comprehensive<br>   income</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Accumulated<br>   deficits</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total<br>   shareholders&#146;<br>   deficits</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Balance   as of January&nbsp;1, 2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,815,200,000</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">56</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">17,467</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,579</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(150,038</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(127,936</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net loss</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(291,977</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(291,977</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency   translation difference</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deemed   distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(30,430</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(30,430</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share-based   compensation</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,064</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,064</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Balance as of December&nbsp;31, 2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,815,200,000</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">56</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">21,531</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">24,580</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(472,445</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(426,278</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>9<a name="PB_9_054509_3682"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS&#146; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number&nbsp;of<br>   ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Additional<br>   paid-in<br>   capital</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Accumulated<br>   other<br>   comprehensive<br>   income/(loss)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Accumulated<br>   deficits</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total<br>   shareholders&#146;<br>   deficits</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Balance   as of January&nbsp;1, 2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,815,200,000</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">56</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">21,531</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">24,580</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(472,445</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(426,278</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net loss</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(525,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(525,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency   translation difference</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(47,681</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(47,681</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Repurchase and   cancellation of Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(56,430,180</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(32,677</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(32,677</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Contribution   from a holder of convertible preferred shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,413</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,413</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share-based   compensation</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,380</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,380</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Balance   as of December&nbsp;31, 2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,758,769,820</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">54</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">61,326</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(23,101</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,030,237</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(991,958</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>10<a name="PB_10_054545_6108"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS&#146; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Note</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number&nbsp;of<br>   ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Additional<br>   paid-in<br>   capital</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Accumulated<br>   other<br>   comprehensive<br>   (loss)/income</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Accumulated<br>   deficits</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total<br>   shareholders&#146;<br>   (deficits)/equity</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Balance   as of January&nbsp;1, 2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,758,769,820</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">54</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">61,326</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(23,101</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,030,237</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(991,958</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net loss</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,217,125</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,217,125</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency   translation difference</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,058,884</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,058,884</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deemed   distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(80,496</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(80,496</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Conversion of   convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,075,502,060</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">67</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,950,438</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,950,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Initial public   offering</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">366,943,308</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,523,618</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,523,631</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share-based   compensation</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">254,473,500</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,579,145</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,579,153</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Balance as of December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,455,688,688</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">142</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">29,114,527</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,035,783</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(11,327,858</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">18,822,594</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="15%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Balance as of December&nbsp;31, 2018 (US$)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">20</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,234,532</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">150,648</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,647,569</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,737,631</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>11<a name="PB_11_054616_898"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS<a name="CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOW_053730"></a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(As&nbsp;Adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(As&nbsp;Adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CASH   FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net loss</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(291,977</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(525,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,217,125</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,486,020</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Depreciation and   amortization</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">756</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,265</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">497,003</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">72,286</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Impairment of   long term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in the   fair value of warrant liability</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,668</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,573</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(78,267</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,383</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss on disposal   of property and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">64</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share-based   compensation</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,064</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,380</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,841,573</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">995,066</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Changes   in operating assets and liabilities:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Receivables from   online payment platforms</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,316</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(77,891</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(159,413</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(23,186</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due from   related parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,748</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(350,265</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(576,121</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(83,793</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments and   other current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">98,715</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(87,614</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(788,577</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(114,694</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due to   related parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(42,319</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">51,081</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">402,056</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">58,477</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Customer advances</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(102,731</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">54,299</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">135,029</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">19,639</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payables to   merchants</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,091,603</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,721,721</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,437,415</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,081,727</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses   and other liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(95,410</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">318,363</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,864,153</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">271,130</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchant   deposits</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">219,472</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,558,613</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,410,188</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">350,547</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   cash flow generated from operating activities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">879,777</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">9,686,328</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">7,767,927</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,129,798</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CASH   FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Purchase of   short-term investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(320,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,393,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7,516,370</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,093,211</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from sales   of short-term investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">30,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,633,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">50,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,272</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Purchase of a   long-term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(15,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(184,637</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(26,854</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from   disposal of a long-term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">727</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Purchase of   property and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,301</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,921</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(27,331</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,975</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from   disposal of property and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">362</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">39</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan to a   related party</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(159,790</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Repayment from a   related party</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">159,790</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">23,240</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loans to third   parties, net of repayment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(35,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5,090</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   cash flow (used in) / generated from investing activities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(307,301</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">71,651</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(7,548,509</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,097,885</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>12<a name="PB_12_123908_205"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="53%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="25%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:25.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(As&nbsp;Adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(As&nbsp;Adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CASH   FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deemed   distribution</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(18,326</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from   initial public offering</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,879,944</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,727,866</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Initial public   offering costs</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(356,313</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(51,823</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from   issuance of convertible preferred shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">511,911</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,446,906</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,824,568</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">847,148</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs incurred   for the issuance of convertible preferred shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7,047</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(15,369</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,842</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(559</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Repurchase of   Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(32,677</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   cash flow generated from financing activities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">486,538</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,398,860</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">17,344,357</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,522,632</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exchange   rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">20,397</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(47,681</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">546,910</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">79,545</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net increase in   cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,079,411</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,109,158</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,110,685</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,634,090</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash, cash   equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">240,432</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,319,843</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,429,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,807,723</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Cash,   cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,319,843</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12,429,001</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">30,539,686</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,441,813</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Supplement   disclosure of cash flow information:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest   received</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,992</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">52,150</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">433,390</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">63,034</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Supplement   disclosure of non-cash investing activities:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Purchase of   property and equipment included in accrued expenses and other liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">198</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,319</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">192</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Purchase of   property and equipment included in prepayments, other receivables and other current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,670</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">388</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Acquisition of   intangible asset</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,852,370</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">414,860</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Reconciliation   of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,319,843</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,058,152</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,160,322</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,059,533</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,370,849</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,379,364</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,382,280</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total cash, cash   equivalents and restricted cash in the statements of cash flows</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,319,843</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12,429,001</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">30,539,686</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,441,813</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>13<a name="PB_13_123917_7056"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<a name="NOTESTOTHECONSOLIDATEDFINANCIALS_054022"></a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Organization</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pinduoduo Inc. (the &#145;&#145;Company&#146;&#146;) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on April&nbsp;20, 2015 under the Cayman Islands Companies Law as an exempted company with limited liability. The Company through its consolidated subsidiaries, variable interest entity (the &#145;&#145;VIE&#146;&#146;) and the subsidiaries of the VIE (collectively, the &#145;&#145;Group&#146;&#146;) are principally engaged in the merchandise sales and the provision of online marketplace to help merchants leverage the power of the internet to engage with their customers in the People&#146;s Republic of China (the &#145;&#145;PRC&#146;&#146; or &#145;&#145;China&#146;&#146;). Due to the PRC legal restrictions on foreign ownership and investment in such business, the Company conducts its primary business operations through its VIE and subsidiary of the VIE. The Company is ultimately controlled by Mr.&nbsp;Zheng Huang (the &#145;&#145;Founder&#146;&#146;) since its establishment.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the details of the Company&#146;s major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE are as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Entity</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date&nbsp;of<br>   incorporation</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Place&nbsp;of<br>   incorporation</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Percentage&nbsp;of<br>   ownership&nbsp;by&nbsp;the<br>   Company</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Principal<br>   activities</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Direct</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Indirect</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Subsidiaries:</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">HongKong Walnut   Street Limited (&#147;Walnut HK&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;28, 2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Holding company</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hangzhou Weimi   Network Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Hangzhou Weimi&#148; or the &#147;WFOE&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">May&nbsp;28, 2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Technology research and   development</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shenzhen Qianhai   Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Xinzhijiang&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;25, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VIE:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hangzhou Aimi   Network Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Hangzhou Aimi&#148; or the &#147;VIE&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;14, 2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VIE&#146;s   subsidiary:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shanghai Xunmeng   Information Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Shanghai Xunmeng&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">January&nbsp;9, 2014</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>14<a name="PB_14_054045_7748"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Organization (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.5pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In June&nbsp;2016, the Company obtained 100% equity interest in Shanghai Xunmeng which was controlled by the Founder since its establishment. The transaction undertaken by the Company and the Founder to restructure the Group was accounted for as a legal reorganization of entities under common control in a manner similar to a pooling of interest using historical cost. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared as if the current corporate structure had been in existence throughout the periods presented.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">The VIE agreements</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC laws and regulations currently place certain restrictions on foreign ownership of companies that engage in internet content and other restricted businesses. To comply with PRC laws and regulations, the Group conducts all of its business in China through the VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE. Despite the lack of technical majority ownership, the Company has effective control of the VIE through a series of contractual arrangements (the &#147;Contractual Agreements&#146;&#146;) and a parent-subsidiary relationship exists between the Company and the VIE. The equity interests of the VIE are legally held by PRC individuals and a PRC entity (the &#145;&#145;Nominee Shareholders&#146;&#146;). Through the Contractual Agreements, the Nominee Shareholders of the VIE effectively assigned all of their voting rights underlying their equity interests in the VIE to the Company, via the WFOE, and therefore, the Company has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance. The Company also has the right to receive economic benefits and obligations to absorb losses from the VIE, via the WFOE, that potentially could be significant to the VIE. Based on the above, the Company consolidates the VIE in accordance with SEC Regulation SX-3A-02 and ASC810-10, Consolidation: Overall.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following is a summary of the Contractual Agreements:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Exclusive Option Agreements </font></i></b>Pursuant to the Exclusive Option Agreements entered into between the Nominee Shareholders, the VIE and the WFOE, the Nominee Shareholders granted to the WFOE or its designees proxy of shareholders rights and voting rights of their respective equity interests in the VIE. The WFOE has the sole discretion as to when to exercise the options, whether in part or full. The exercise price of the options to purchase all or part of the equity interests in the VIE will be the minimum amount of consideration permitted by the applicable PRC laws. Any proceeds received by the Nominee Shareholders from the exercise of the options shall be remitted to the WFOE or its designated party, to the extent permitted under PRC laws. The Exclusive Option Agreements will remain in effect until all the equity interests in VIE held by Nominee Shareholders are transferred to the WFOE or its designated party. The WFOE may terminate the Exclusive Option Agreements at its sole discretion, whereas under no circumstances may the VIE or the Nominee Shareholders terminate the agreements.</p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>15<a name="PB_15_054050_8715"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Organization (Continued)</b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">The VIE agreements (Continued)</font></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Equity Pledge Agreement</font></i></b> Pursuant to the Equity Pledge Agreement entered into among the WFOE (the &#145;&#145;Pledge Agreement&#146;&#146;), the Nominee Shareholders and the VIE, the Nominee Shareholders pledged all of their equity interests in the VIE to the WFOE as collateral to secure their obligations under the Contractual Agreements. The Nominee Shareholders further undertake that they will remit any distributions in connection with such shareholders&#146; equity interests in the VIE to the WFOE, to the extent permitted by PRC laws. If the VIE or any of their Nominee Shareholders breach any of their respective contractual obligations under the above agreements, the WFOE, as the pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights, including the right to sell, transfer or dispose of the pledged equity interest. The Nominee Shareholders of the VIE agree not to create any encumbrance on or otherwise transfer or dispose of their respective equity interest in the VIE, without the prior consent of the WFOE. The Equity Pledge Agreement will be valid until the VIE and the shareholders fulfill all the contractual obligations under the Contractual Agreements in full and the pledged equity interests have been transferred to the WFOE and/or its designee.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Shareholders&#146; Voting Rights Proxy Agreement </font></i></b>Pursuant to the Shareholders&#146; Voting Rights Proxy Agreement entered into between the Nominee Shareholders, the VIE and the WFOE (the &#145;&#145;Proxy Agreement&#146;&#146;), the Nominee Shareholders authorized the WFOE or its designated party to act on behalf of the Nominee Shareholders as exclusive agent and attorney with all respect to all matters concerning the shareholding including but not limited to attend shareholders&#146; meetings of the VIE; (2)&nbsp;exercise all the shareholders&#146; rights, including voting rights; and (3)&nbsp;designate and appoint on behalf of each shareholder the senior management members of the VIE. The proxy remains irrevocable and continuously valid from the date of execution so long as each Nominee Shareholder remains as a shareholder of the VIE. The proxy agreements were subsequently reassigned to the Company.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement </font></i></b>Pursuant to the Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement (the &#145;&#145;Consulting and Services Agreement&#146;&#146;), WFOE retains exclusive right to provide to the VIE the technical support and consulting services, including but not limited to, technology development and maintenance service, marketing consulting service and administrative consulting service. WFOE owns the intellectual property rights developed in the performance of the agreement. In exchange for these services, WFOE is entitled to charge the VIE annual service fees which typically amount to what would be substantially all of the VIE&#146;s pre-tax profits, resulting in a transfer of substantially all of the profits from the VIE to the WFOE. The term of the agreement is 10 years, expiring on June&nbsp;5, 2025, which will be automatically renewed every ten-year thereafter if the WFOE does not provide notice of termination to the Nominee Shareholders three months prior to expiration.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Financial support undertaking letter</font></i></b> The Company and the VIE entered into a financial support undertaking letter pursuant to which, the Company is obligated and hereby undertakes to provide unlimited financial support to the VIE, to the extent permissible under the applicable PRC laws and regulations, whether or not any such operational loss is actually incurred. The Company will not request repayment of the loans or borrowings if the VIE or its shareholders do not have sufficient funds or are unable to repay.</p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>16<a name="PB_16_054055_563"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1</font></b>.<font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Organization (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the opinion of the Company&#146;s management and PRC counsel, (i)&nbsp;the ownership structure of the Group, including its subsidiary, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE, is not in violation with any applicable PRC laws, (ii)&nbsp;each of the VIE agreements is legal, valid, binding and enforceable to each party of such agreements in accordance with its terms and applicable PRC Laws; and (iii)&nbsp;each of the Group&#146;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE have the necessary corporate power and authority to conduct its business as described in its business scope under its business license, which is in full force and effect, and the Group&#146;s business operation in PRC are in compliance with existing PRC laws and regulations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.5pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could cause the relevant regulatory authorities to find the current Contractual Agreements and businesses to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws or regulations. If the Company, the WFOE or any of its current or future VIE are found in violation of any existing or future laws or regulations, or fail to obtain or maintain any of the required permits or approvals, the relevant PRC regulatory authorities would have broad discretion in dealing with such violations, which may include, but not limited to, revocation of business and operating licenses, being required to discontinue or restrict its business operations, restriction of the Group&#146;s right to collect revenues, being required to restructure its operations, imposition of additional conditions or requirements with which the Group may not be able to comply, or other regulatory or enforcement actions against the Group that could be harmful to its business. The imposition of any of these or other penalties may result in a material and adverse effect on the Group&#146;s ability to conduct its business. In addition, if the imposition of any of these penalties causes the Company to lose the rights to direct the activities of the VIE or the right to receive their economic benefits, the Company would no longer be able to consolidate the VIE.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, if the VIE or the Nominee Shareholders fail to perform their obligations under the Contractual Agreements, the Group may have to incur substantial costs and expend resources to enforce the primary beneficiary&#146; rights under the contracts. The Group may have to rely on legal remedies under PRC laws, including seeking specific performance or injunctive relief and claiming damages, which may not be effective. All of the Contractual Agreements are governed by PRC laws and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration in the PRC. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC laws and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal system in PRC is not as developed as in other jurisdictions, such as the United States. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Group&#146;s ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. Under PRC laws, rulings by arbitrators are final, parties cannot appeal the arbitration results in courts, and prevailing parties may only enforce the arbitration awards in PRC courts through arbitration award recognition proceedings, which would incur additional expenses and delay. In the event the Group is unable to enforce the Contractual Agreements, the primary beneficiary may not be able to exert effective control over its VIE, and the Group&#146;s ability to conduct its business may be negatively affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The VIE contributed 72.4%, 100% and 77.3% of the Group&#146;s consolidated revenues for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the VIE accounted for an aggregate of 92.8% and 53.1%, respectively of the consolidated total assets, and 98.6% and 96.9%, respectively of the consolidated total liabilities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other revenue-producing assets held by the VIE and its subsidiaries mainly include licenses, such as the internet content provision license and internally-developed intangible assets including trademarks, patents, copyrights and domain names.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>17<a name="PB_17_054100_9497"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Organization (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following tables represent the financial information for the VIE as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018 and for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 before eliminating the inter-company balances and transactions between the VIE, the subsidiaries of the VIE and other entities within the Group:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="27%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ASSETS</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Current   assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,192,667</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,529,316</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">513,318</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,370,849</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,379,364</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,382,280</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Receivables from   online payment Platforms</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">88,173</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">247,586</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">36,010</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Short-term   investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,300,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">189,077</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due from   related parties </font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(i)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">442,669</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,018,963</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">148,202</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due from   Group companies </font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(ii)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">565,101</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">82,191</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments and other   current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">57,445</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">441,590</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">64,227</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   current assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12,191,803</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">23,481,920</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3,415,305</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Non-current   assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property and   equipment, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,212</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,578</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,411</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan to a   related party</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">162,363</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   non-current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   non-current assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">169,575</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">16,578</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,411</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12,361,378</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">23,498,498</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3,417,716</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>18<a name="PB_18_054108_3641"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Organization (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:9.0pt;">
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="33%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:33.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">LIABILITIES</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Current   liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due to   Group companies</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">   (iii)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">561,922</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,575,534</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">229,152</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due to   related parties </font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(i)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">56,032</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">458,147</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">66,635</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Customer   advances</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">56,453</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">190,382</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27,690</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payable to   merchants</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,838,519</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,275,934</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,512,680</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses   and other liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">208,301</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,500,951</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">218,304</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchant   deposits</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,778,085</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,188,273</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">609,159</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   current liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12,499,312</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">25,189,221</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3,663,620</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12,499,312</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">25,189,221</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.24%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3,663,620</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:9.0pt;">
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.44%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.96%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   revenues from</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Group companies</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">23,725</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">207,570</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">298,415</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">43,403</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">External</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">365,416</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,744,076</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,136,874</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,474,347</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">389,141</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,951,646</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">10,435,289</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,517,750</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(116,034</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(8,924</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,552,789</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(225,844</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>19<a name="PB_19_054112_5250"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Organization (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:9.0pt;">
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.44%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(As&nbsp;adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(As&nbsp;adjusted)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from operating activities </font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(iv)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,156,387</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,391,383</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,984,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,306,741</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash (used   in)/generated from investing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(305,473</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">88,404</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,147,101</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(166,839</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   provided by financing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">200,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">507,767</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">73,852</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net increase in   cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash </font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(iv)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">850,914</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,679,787</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,345,164</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.2%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,213,754</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">i)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Information with respect to related parties is discussed in Note 13.</p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">ii)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Amounts due from Group companies mainly included prepayments for technical service fees amounted to RMB480,052 (US$69,821).</p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">iii)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Amounts due to Group companies consisted of inter-company payables for service fees made by other Group companies on behalf of the VIE and inter-company borrowings. The VIE had inter-company payables to Hangzhou Weimi for purchases of services and inter-company borrowings of RMB549,135 and RMB258,263(US$37,563) as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">iv)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>As discussed in Note 2(g), the Group adopted ASU 2016-18 effective as of January&nbsp;1, 2018 on a retrospective basis to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the statements of cash flows.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There are no consolidated VIE&#146;s assets that are pledged or collateralized for the VIE&#146;s obligations and which can only be used to settle the VIE&#146;s obligations, except for registered capital and the PRC statutory reserves. Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the VIE from transferring a portion of its net assets, equivalent to the balance of their statutory reserves and its share capital, to the Company in the form of loans and advances or cash dividends. Please refer to Note 19 for disclosure of the restricted net assets. As the VIE is incorporated as limited liability company under the PRC Company Law, creditors of the VIE do not have recourse to the general credit of the Company for any of the liabilities of the VIE. There were no other pledges or collateralization of the VIE&#146;s assets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>20<a name="PB_20_054117_7672"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.9pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(a)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Basis of presentation</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#147;US GAAP&#148;).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(b)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Principles of consolidation</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE. All significant inter-company transactions and balances between the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE have been eliminated upon consolidation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.9pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(c)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Use of estimates</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group&#146;s consolidated financial statements include, but not limited to economic lives and impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of short-term and long-term investments, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, uncertain tax position, valuation for share-based compensation, warrant liability and modification of the convertible preferred shares. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and as such, differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(d)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Foreign currency</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.3pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The functional currency of the Company and Walnut HK is the US$. The Company&#146;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE determined their functional currencies to be RMB based on the criteria of ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters. The Group uses the RMB as its reporting currency.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.3pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are re-measured using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Exchange gains and losses are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.3pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company uses the average exchange rate for the year and the exchange rate at the balance sheet date to translate the operating results and financial position, respectively. Translation differences are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), a component of shareholders&#146; (deficits)/equity.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>21<a name="PB_21_054121_536"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 16.8pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2</font></b>.<font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(e)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Convenience translation</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts in US$ are presented for the convenience of the reader and are translated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 to RMB6.8755 on December&nbsp;31, 2018, the last business day in December&nbsp;2018, as published on the website of the United States Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US$ at such rate.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.6pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(f)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Cash and cash equivalents</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.3pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use and have original maturities of three months or less when purchased.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.6pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(g)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Restricted cash</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.3pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Restricted cash represents cash received from consumers and reserved in a bank supervised account for payments to merchants.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.3pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In November&nbsp;2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No.&nbsp;2016-18, <i>Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash, </i>(&#145;&#145;ASU 2016-18&#148;), which requires entities to present the aggregate changes in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. As a result, the statement of cash flows will be required to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. The Group adopted ASU 2016-18 retrospectively and presented restricted cash within the ending cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balance on the Company&#146;s consolidated statements of cash flows for all of the years presented. For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively, were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.9pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(h)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Short-term investments</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All highly liquid investments with original maturities of greater than three months but less than twelve months, are classified as short-term investments. Investments that are expected to be realized in cash during the next twelve months are also included in short-term investments. The Group accounts for short-term investments in accordance with ASC Topic 320 (&#147;ASC 320&#148;),&nbsp;<i>Investments &#151; Debt and Equity Securities.</i> Interest income is included in earnings. Any realized gains or losses on the sale of the short-term investments are determined on a specific identification method and such gains and losses are reflected in earnings during the periods in which gains or losses are realized.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>22<a name="PB_22_054126_5926"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.9pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(i)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Property and equipment</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Category</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Estimated&nbsp;useful&nbsp;life</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Computer and office equipment</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3 years</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Leasehold improvements</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Over the shorter of lease   terms or the estimated useful lives of the assets</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the costs of renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the asset and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Direct costs that are related to the construction of property and equipment and incurred in connection with bringing the assets to their intended use are capitalized as construction in progress. Construction in progress is transferred to specific property and equipment, and the depreciation of these assets commences when the assets are ready for their intended use.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.9pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(j)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Impairment of long-lived assets other than goodwill</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group evaluates its long-lived assets, including fixed assets and intangible assets with finite lives, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets, indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. When these events occur, the Group evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets by comparing the carrying amounts of the assets to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amounts of the assets, the Group recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amounts of the assets over their fair value. Fair value is generally determined by discounting the cash flows expected to be generated by the assets, when the market prices are not readily available.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For all periods presented, there were no impairment of any of the Group&#146;s long-lived assets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>23<a name="PB_23_054130_4688"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 17.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.9pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(k)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Fair value of financial instruments</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.6pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables from payment platforms, amount due from/to related parties, an interest-bearing loan to a related party, merchant deposits, customer advances, payables to merchants, short-term investments, an other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares. Other than the interest-bearing loan to a related party, other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares, the carrying values of these financial instruments approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.6pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The carrying amount of the interest-bearing loan to a related party approximated its fair value since it bore interest rate which approximated market interest rate. The convertible preferred shares were initially recognized at their respective fair value. The warrant liability was recognized at fair value.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group applies ASC 820, <i>Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures</i> (&#145;&#145;ASC 820&#146;&#146;). ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Level 1 &#151; Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Level 2 &#151; Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Level 3 &#151; Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 21.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">ASC 820 describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1)&nbsp;market approach; (2)&nbsp;income approach; and (3)&nbsp;cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an asset.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>24<a name="PB_24_054134_2983"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 18.2pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(l)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Revenue recognition</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group through its platform primarily offers online marketplace services that enable third-party merchants to sell their products to consumers in China. Revenues from online marketplace services consist of online marketing services revenues and transaction services fees. Payments for services are generally received before deliveries.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Effective January&nbsp;1, 2018, the Group adopted ASU 2014-09, </font><i>Revenue from contracts with Customers (Topic 606)</i><i>,</i> using the modified retrospective method applying to those contracts not yet completed as of January&nbsp;1, 2018. There were no changes made to the Company&#146;s revenue recognition policy as a result of the adoption of Topic 606.&#160; Under Topic 606, revenues are recognized when control of the promised services are transferred to the Group&#146;s customers in amounts that reflect the consideration the Group expects to be entitled to in exchange for those services. The Group also evaluates whether it is appropriate to record the gross amounts of goods and services sold and the related costs, or the net amounts earned as commissions.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group presents value added taxes (&#147;VAT&#148;) as reductions of revenues.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Online marketplace services</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group charges fees for transaction services to merchants for sales transactions completed on the Group&#146;s online marketplace, where the Group does not take control of the products provided by the merchants at any point in the time during the transactions and does not have latitude over pricing of the merchandise. Transaction services fee is determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise being sold by the merchants. Revenues related to transaction services are recognized in consolidated statements of comprehensive loss at the time when the Group&#146;s service obligations to the merchants are determined to have been completed under each sales transaction upon the consumers confirming the receipts of goods. Fees charged for transaction services are not refundable if and when consumers return the merchandise to merchants.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group also entered into contractual agreements with certain merchants to provide online marketing services on the Group&#146;s online marketplace for which the Group receives service fees from merchants. Online marketing services allow merchants to bid for keywords that match product listings appearing in search or browser results on the Group&#146;s online marketplace. Merchants prepay for online marketing services that are charged on a cost-per-click basis. The Group provides the online marketing services on its own platforms without involvement of any other party. Under ASC 606, the related revenues are recognized at a point of time when consumers click the merchants&#146; product listings when services are completed by the Group for the merchants. The positioning of such listings and the price for such positioning are determined through an online auction system, which facilitates price discovery through a market-based mechanism.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In order to promote its online marketplace and attract more registered consumers, the Group at its own discretion offers incentives such as coupons, credits and discounts to consumers. Consumers are not customers of the Group, therefore incentives offered to consumers are not considered payments to customers. Coupons and credits redeemable for coupons can only be used in future purchases of eligible merchandise offered on the Group&#146;s online marketplace to reduce purchase price that are not specific to any merchant. As the consumers are required to make future purchases of the merchants&#146; merchandise to redeem these coupons, the Group recognizes the amounts of redeemed coupons as marketing expenses when future purchases are made. Discounts provided to consumers are not specific to any merchant and the associated costs to the Company are recognized when the related transaction services revenues are recognized.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>25<a name="PB_25_053820_2274"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(l)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Revenue recognition (Continued)</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">During 2018, the Group also issued to consumers at its discretion, cash redeemable credits upon their completion of certain actions unrelated to the purchases of merchant products on the Group&#146;s online marketplace. As the credits were redeemable for cash, the Group accrued for the related costs in marketing expenses based on the cash redemption value of each credit as it is issued, assuming all credits will be redeemed. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the amount of outstanding credits was immaterial.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchandise sales</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.3pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">When the Group conducts online merchandise sales of fresh produce and other perishable products, it is primarily obligated for the merchandise sold to the customers, subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices and selecting suppliers. Revenues from merchandise sales are recorded on the gross basis when the customers confirm the receipts of goods. Proceeds received in advance of customer acceptance are recorded as current liabilities in customer advances.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(m)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Costs of revenues</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.6pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of online marketplace services consist primarily of payment processing fees paid to third party online payment platform, costs associated with the operation of the Group&#146;s platform, such as bandwidths and server costs, depreciation and maintenance costs, staff costs and share-based compensation expenses, surcharges and other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services. Costs of merchandise sales consist of the same elements as those of online marketplace services, as well as the purchase price of merchandise, shipping and other logistics charges and write-down of inventories.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(n)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Advertising expenditures</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.6pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.6pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Advertising expenditures are expensed when incurred. Total amount of advertising expenditures and incentive programs recognized in sales and marketing expenses were RMB113,691, RMB1,259,610 and RMB12,867,833 (US$1,871,549) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(o)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Research and development expenses</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.6pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other operating expenses associated with research and platform development. Research and development expenses also include rent, depreciation and other related expenses. To date, expenditures incurred between when the application has reached the development stage and when it is substantially complete and ready for its intended use have been inconsequential and, as a result, the Company did not capitalize any software development costs in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>26<a name="PB_26_053834_9163"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(p)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Leases</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Leases are classified at the inception date as either a capital lease or an operating lease. The Group did not enter into any leases whereby it is the lessor for any of the periods presented. As the lessee, a lease is a capital lease if any of the following conditions exists: a) ownership is transferred to the lessee by the end of the lease term, b) there is a bargain purchase option, c) the lease term is at least 75% of the property&#146;s estimated remaining economic life, or d) the present value of the minimum lease payments at the beginning of the lease term is 90% or more of the fair value of the leased property to the lessor at the inception date. A capital lease is accounted for as if there was an acquisition of an asset and an incurrence of an obligation at the inception of the lease. The Group did not enter into any capital leases for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All other leases are accounted for as operating leases wherein rental payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of their respective lease terms. The Group leases office space under operating lease agreements. Certain lease agreements contain rent holidays and escalating rent. Rent holidays and escalating rent are considered in determining the straight-line rent expense to be recorded over the lease term. The lease term begins on the date of initial possession of the lease property for purposes of recognizing lease expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(q)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Income taxes</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740 (&#145;&#145;ASC 740&#146;&#146;),&nbsp;Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Group records a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets if based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rate is recognized in tax expense in the period that includes the enactment date of the change in tax rate.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group accounted for uncertainties in income taxes in accordance with ASC 740. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefit recognized in accordance with ASC 740 are classified in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as income tax expenses.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(r)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Share-based compensation</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.15pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group applies ASC 718 (&#145;&#145;ASC 718&#146;&#146;), Compensation&#151;Stock Compensation, to account for its employee share-based payments. In accordance with ASC 718, the Group determines whether an award should be classified and accounted for as a liability award or an equity award. All of the Group&#146;s share-based awards to employees were classified as equity awards. The Group measures the employee share-based compensation based on the fair value of the award at the grant date. Expense is recognized using accelerated method over the requisite service period. The fair value of share options at the time of grant is determined using the binomial-lattice option pricing model.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>27<a name="PB_27_053840_4304"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(s)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Employee benefit expenses</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Group is required to make contributions to the plan and accrues for these benefits based on certain percentages of the qualified employees&#146; salaries.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(t)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Comprehensive loss</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Comprehensive loss is defined as the changes in equity of the Group during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among other disclosures, ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, requires that all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. For each of the periods presented, the Group&#146;s comprehensive loss includes net loss and foreign currency translation difference and is presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(u)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Loss per share</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period using the two-class method. Under the two-class method, net loss is allocated between ordinary shares and other participating securities based on their participating rights. Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary and dilutive ordinary equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Ordinary equivalent shares consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of share options using the treasury stock method. Ordinary equivalent shares are not included in the denominator of the diluted loss per share calculation when inclusion of such shares would be anti-dilutive.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic and diluted loss per share are not reported separately for Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares or Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares (the &#145;&#145;Ordinary Shares&#146;&#146;) as each class of shares has the same rights to undistributed and distributed earnings.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(v)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Segment reporting</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting. The Group&#146;s Chief Executive Officer as the chief operating decision-maker reviews the consolidated financial results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Group as a whole and hence, the Group has only one reportable segment. The Group operates and manages its business as a single segment. As the Group&#146;s long-lived assets are substantially all located in the PRC and substantially all the Group revenues are derived from within the PRC, no geographical segments are presented.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>28<a name="PB_28_053847_6780"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(w)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Recent accounting pronouncements</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (&#147;JOBS Act&#148;) provides that an emerging growth company (&#147;EGC&#148;) as defined therein can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an EGC to delay adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company as an EGC elected to take advantage of the extended transition period. However, the Company ceased to be an EGC on December&nbsp;31, 2018 due to its rapid revenue growth in 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2016, the FASB issued ASU No.&nbsp;2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), (&#147;ASU 2016-02&#148;), which requires a lessee to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2018, including interim periods within those years, and early adoption is permitted. In January&nbsp;2018, the FASB issued ASU No.&nbsp;2018-01, Leases: Land Easement Practical Expedient, (&#147;ASU 2018-01&#148;), which provides an optional transition practical expedient for land easements. The effective date of the transition requirements for the amendment is the same as the effective date and transition requirements in ASU 2016-02. Subsequently, the FASB issued ASU No.&nbsp;2018-10 Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases, (&#147;ASU 2018-10&#148;), which clarifies certain aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02; and ASU No.&nbsp;2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, (&#147;ASU 2018-11&#148;), which provides an additional transition method and a practical expedient for separating components of a contract for lessors.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">ASU 2016-02 modifies existing guidance for off balance sheet treatment of lessees&#146; operating leases by requiring lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Under ASU 2016-02, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. ASU 2018-10 clarifies certain provisions and correct unintended applications of the guidance such as the application of implicit rate, lessee reassessment of lease classification, and certain transition adjustments that should be recognized to earnings rather than to stockholders&#146; equity. ASU 2018-11 provides an alternative transition method and practical expedient for separating contract components for the adoption of Topic 842. ASU 2018-11, ASU 2018-10, and ASU 2016-02 (collectively, &#147;the new lease standards&#148;) are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2018. These new lease standards become effective for the Company on January&nbsp;1, 2019. The Company will adopt this standard effective January&nbsp;1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method, and chose to apply the new standard as of the effective date and will not restate comparable period.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company will elect the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the Company to carry forward the historical lease classification, the assessment whether any expired or exiting contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard. The Company will also elect the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less. Certain operating leases related to rental of offices will be subject to ASU 2016-02 and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Company&#146;s consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most significant change will be related to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the Company&#146;s balance sheet for certain in-scope operating leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a result of adopting the new standard.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In August&nbsp;2018, the FASB issued ASU No.&nbsp;2018-13 (&#145;&#145;ASU 2018-13&#146;&#146;),<i> Fair Value Measurement</i>. ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2018-13 will be effective for the Company beginning after January&nbsp;1, 2020 including interim periods within the year. Early adoption is permitted. An entity is permitted to early adopt any removed or modified disclosures upon issuance of ASU No.&nbsp;2018-13 and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until their effective date. The Company is not early adopting the standard and it is in the process of evaluation the impact of adoption of this new standard on its consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>29<a name="PB_29_053854_5026"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Concentration of Risks</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(a)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Concentration of credit risk</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Financial instruments that potentially subject the Group to significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables from online payment platforms and short-term investments. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, all of the Group&#146;s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments were held at reputable financial institutions with high-credit ratings. In the event of bankruptcy of one of these financial institutions, the Group may not be able to claim its cash and demand deposits back in full. The Group continues to monitor the financial strength of the financial institutions. There has been no recent history of default in relation to these financial institutions. Receivables from online payment platforms, unsecured and denominated in RMB, derived from merchandise sales on the Group&#146;s online marketplace to consumers, are exposed to credit risk. The risk is mitigated by credit evaluations the Group performs on the selected online payment platforms that are highly reputable and market leaders. There has been no default of payments from these online payment platforms.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(b)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Business, customer, political, social and economic risks</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group participates in a dynamic and competitive high technology industry and believes that changes in any of the following areas could have a material adverse effect on the Group&#146;s future financial position, results of operations or cash flows: changes in the overall demand for services; competitive pressures due to new entrants; advances and new trends in new technology; strategic relationships or customer relationships; regulatory considerations; and risks associated with the Group&#146;s ability to attract and retain employees necessary to support its growth.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i)&nbsp;Business supplier risk - suppliers accounting for 10% or more of total costs were:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="68%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="27%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.44%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="68%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Supplier</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.44%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.44%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.44%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">550,832</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">B</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;459,982</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.44%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">491,798</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">C</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;81,009</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.44%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">* Less than 10%</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>30<a name="PB_30_053901_5138"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Concentration of Risks (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(b)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Business, customer, political, social and economic risks (Continued)</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii)&nbsp;Customer risk&#151;the success of the Group&#146;s business going forward will rely in part on Group&#146;s ability to continue to obtain and expand business from existing customers while also attracting new customers. No customer accounted for 10% or more of the Group&#146;s revenues for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(iii)&nbsp;Economic risk&#151;the Group&#146;s operations could be adversely affected by significant political, economic and social uncertainties in the PRC. Although the PRC government has been pursuing economic reform policies for more than 20 years, no assurance can be given that the PRC government will continue to pursue such policies or that such policies may not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a change in leadership, social or political disruption or unforeseen circumstances affecting the PRC political, economic and social conditions. There is also no guarantee that the PRC government&#146;s pursuit of economic reforms will be consistent or effective.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(c)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Foreign currency exchange rate risk</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">From July&nbsp;21, 2005, the RMB is permitted to fluctuate within a narrow and managed band against a basket of certain foreign currencies. The (depreciation) / appreciation of the US$ against RMB was approximately 6.8%, (5.8%) and 5.0% for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. The functional currency and the reporting currency of the Company are the US$ and the RMB, respectively. Most of the Company&#146;s revenues and costs are denominated in RMB, while a portion of cash and cash equivalents, and short-term investments, are denominated in US$. Any significant revaluation of RMB may materially and adversely affect the Company&#146;s cash flows, earnings and financial position in U.S. dollars.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(d)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Currency convertibility risk</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group transacts all of its business in RMB, which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. On January&nbsp;1, 1994, the PRC government abolished the dual rate system and introduced a single rate of exchange as quoted daily by the People&#146;s Bank of China (the &#145;&#145;PBOC&#146;&#146;). However, the unification of the exchange rates does not imply that the RMB may be readily convertible into US$ or other foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take place either through the PBOC or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the PBOC. Approval of foreign currency payments by the PBOC or other institutions requires submitting a payment application form together with suppliers&#146; invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Short-term Investments</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company&#146;s short-term investments included cash deposits at floating rates in financial institutions with maturities of less than one year.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group recognized interest income related to its short-term investments of RMB1,522, RMB12,483 and RMB115,737 (US$16,833), respectively, in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>31<a name="PB_31_053910_4631"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">5.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Prepayments and Other Current Assets</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The components of prepayments and other current assets are as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">35,104</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">667,113</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">97,028</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">VAT recoverable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">33,364</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">63,005</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,164</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Rental and other   deposits</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,589</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">64,902</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,440</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan to a third   party</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,456</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">35,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,091</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Staff advances</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,689</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,868</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,144</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payments made on   behalf of merchants</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,914</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,198</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest   receivables</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,529</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101,062</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,699</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,097</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,805</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">988</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">127,742</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">953,989</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">138,752</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The prepayments primarily consist of advertising fees paid in advance.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">6.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Property and Equipment, Net</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">At cost:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Computer and   office equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,256</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27,148</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,949</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Leasehold   improvement</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,019</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,654</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,550</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,275</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">37,802</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,499</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less:   accumulated depreciation</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,996</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,727</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,270</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">9,279</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">29,075</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,229</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group recorded depreciation expenses of RMB756, RMB2,265 and RMB5,934 (US$863), respectively, and were included in the following captions:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">321</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">553</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,291</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">188</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and   marketing expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">163</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">546</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">805</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">117</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">68</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">181</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,074</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">204</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">985</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,764</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">402</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.56%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">756</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,265</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">5,934</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">863</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>32<a name="PB_32_053916_3536"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">7.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Intangible Asset</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible asset consisted of the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Balance as of   January&nbsp;1, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Addition</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,852,370</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amortization</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(491,069</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency   translation difference</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">218,037</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Balance as of   December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,579,338</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2018, the Company entered into a strategic cooperation framework agreement (the &#147;Agreement&#148;) with an affiliate of Tencent Group. The Company and Tencent Group agreed to cooperate in a number of areas primarily for Tencent Group to provide the Company Weixin access point and other services and to pursue additional opportunities for future potential cooperation. The Agreement is valid for five years, from March&nbsp;1, 2018 to February&nbsp;28, 2023. The Company recognized the Agreement as an intangible asset at the fair value of consideration paid in the form of convertible preferred shares of RMB2,852 million. The Group recognizes the related amortization expense in costs of revenues, over the period of five years using the straight-line method. Amortization expense for intangible asset was RMB491,069 (US$71,423) for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018. No impairment charge was recognized on the intangible asset for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The estimated annual amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="27%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Amortization</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2019</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">618,458</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89,951</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2020</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">618,458</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89,951</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2021</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">618,458</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89,951</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">618,458</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89,951</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2023</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">110,125</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>33<a name="PB_33_053923_4049"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">8.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The components of accrued expenses and other liabilities are as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payroll payable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">61,153</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">389,615</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">56,667</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">192,034</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,371,483</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">199,474</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">VAT and other   tax payable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104,197</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">436,495</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">63,486</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,009</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">28,074</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,085</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">360,393</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.48%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,225,667</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">323,712</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses primarily consisted of accrued advertising and marketing expenses.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">9.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Ordinary Shares</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On July&nbsp;26, 2018, the Company completed its Initial Public Offering (&#147;IPO&#148;) on the National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations under the symbol of &#147;PDD&#148;. The Company issued an aggregate 85,600,000 ADSs, representing 342,400,000 Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares for total proceeds, net of issuance costs of US$1,690,696 (RMB11,523,631).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Upon completion of the IPO, all convertible preferred shares were converted into Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares (Note 15).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>34<a name="PB_34_053930_2698"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">10.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Revenues</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
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<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Online   marketplace services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;Online   marketing services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,209,275</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,515,575</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,674,871</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;Transaction   services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48,276</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">531,416</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,604,415</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">233,352</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Merchandise   sales</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">456,588</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,385</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">504,864</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,744,076</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,119,990</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,908,223</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Contract balances</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s contract liabilities comprised of customer advances and portions of Payables to merchants:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">January&nbsp;1,<br>   2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">December&nbsp;31,<br>   2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">December&nbsp;31,<br>   2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Customer   advances</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">56,453</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">191,482</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27,850</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Contract   liability</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">38,935</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">72,939</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,609</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Customer advances and contract liability relate to considerations received in advance for online marketing services and transaction services, respectively, for which control of the services occurs at a later point in time. Contract liability is included in Payable to merchants in the Company&#146;s consolidated balance sheets. The significant increase in the balance of customer advances was due to the increase in advance payments from customers in line with the growth in online marketing services revenues. The significant increase in the contract liability was contributed by higher value of orders placed by consumers for which the related transaction services have not been completed. Revenues recognized from the carrying value of customer advances and contract liability as of January&nbsp;1, 2018 during the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 were RMB44,704 and RMB38,935, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>35<a name="PB_35_054235_9420"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">11.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Share-Based Compensation</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 21.7pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In order to provide additional incentives to employees and to promote the success of the Group&#146;s business, the Group adopted a share incentive plan in 2015 (the &#145;&#145;2015 Plan&#146;&#146;). The 2015 Plan allows the Group to grant options to employees, directors, consultants or members of the board of directors of the Group. Under the 2015 Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares that may be issued shall not exceed 945,103,260. The terms of the options shall not exceed ten years from the date of grant.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 21.7pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In July&nbsp;2018, the Group adopted the 2018 Share Incentive Plan (the &#147;2018 Plan&#148;). The 2018 Plan allows the Group to grant options and restricted share units (&#147;RSUs&#148;) to employees, directors, consultants or members of the board of directors of the Group. Under the 2018 Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares that may be issued pursuant to all awards initially 363,130,400, plus an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year of the company during the term of the 2018 Plan commencing with the fiscal year beginning January&nbsp;1, 2019, by an amount equal to the lessor of (i)&nbsp;1.0% of the total number of shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, and (ii)&nbsp;such number of shares as may be determined by our board of directors.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 21.7pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the share options granted under the 2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan, in addition to the explicit service periods of four years, with 25% of the options vesting annually, Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares acquired from the exercise of vested options cannot be sold or transferred by the employees without the prior written consents of the Company within the first three years of exercise (&#145;&#145;Restricted Shares&#146;&#146;). In the event that employment relationship is terminated with the Company, voluntarily or involuntarily, within the three-year lock-up periods, the Company may, at its sole discretion, repurchase the Restricted Shares at the employee&#146;s exercise price. The Group determined the substance of the lock up periods to be additional implicit service periods of three years, thereby extending the vesting terms of the options to be seven years in total. Exercise prices received before the end of the lock-up periods would be recorded as liabilities which were nil and nil as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 21.7pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RSUs The RSUs granted under the 2018 Plan vest over a period of four years with 25% vesting on each anniversary from the date of grant, or with 50% of the RSUs vesting on the second anniversary and 25% on each of the third and fourth anniversary from the date of grant.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>36<a name="PB_36_054241_6228"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">11.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Share-Based Compensation (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(a)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Share options:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table summarize the Group&#146;s option activities under the 2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number&nbsp;of<br>   share&nbsp;options</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted<br>   average<br>   exercise<br>   price</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted<br>   average<br>   grant&nbsp;date<br>   fair&nbsp;value</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Aggregate<br>   intrinsic<br>   value</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted<br>   average<br>   remaining<br>   contractual<br>   term</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Outstanding as   of January&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101,468,440</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0184</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,385</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.82</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Granted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">102,264,620</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0416</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Outstanding as   of December&nbsp;31, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">203,733,060</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0301</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,390</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.25</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Vested and   expected to vest as of December&nbsp;31, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">203,733,060</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0301</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,390</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.25</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Granted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78,560,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1736</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Forfeited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(9,850,200</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0544</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Outstanding as   of December&nbsp;31, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">272,442,860</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0706</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">144,258</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.57</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Vested and   expected to vest as of December&nbsp;31, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">272,442,860</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0706</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">144,258</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.57</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Granted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">359,390,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.6289</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Forfeited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,240,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.5006</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Outstanding as   of December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">629,592,860</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.0931</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,527,924</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.64</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="35%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Vested and   expected to vest as of December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">629,592,860</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0065</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.0931</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,527,924</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.64</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the awards and the fair value of the underlying Ordinary Shares at each reporting date, for those awards that had exercise price below the estimated fair value of the relevant Ordinary Shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The total fair value of vested options were RMB3,106, RMB13,525 and RMB45,979 (US$6,687) for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, total unrecognized share-based compensation expense relating to unvested awards was RMB8,151,703 (US$1,185,616). The expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 5.64 years.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group calculated the estimated fair value of the options on the respective grant dates using the binomial-lattice option valuation model with the following assumptions for each applicable period which took into account variables such as volatility, dividend yield, and risk-free interest rate, the probability that the options will be exercised prior to the end of its contractual life, and the probability of termination or retirement of the option holder in computing the value of the options:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>37<a name="PB_37_054246_6479"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">11.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Share-Based Compensation (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(a)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Share options: (Continued)</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="95%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:27.0pt;">
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="52%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Risk-free   interest rates</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.75%-2.66%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.26%-2.57%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.97%-3.13%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   volatility</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">49.63%-50.39%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48.08%-49.35%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46.23%-48.63%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   dividend yield</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exercise   multiple</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.80</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.80</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.80</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Post-vesting   forfeit rate</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fair value of   underlying Ordinary Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$0.0308-$0.0577</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$0.0858-$0.5359</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$1.5146-$5.7400</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fair value of   share option</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$0.0273-$0.0531</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$0.0808-$0.5302</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$1.5091-$5.7335</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(b)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>RSUs:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table summarize the Group&#146;s RSU activities under the 2018 Plan:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="95%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:27.0pt;">
<tr>
<td width="62%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:62.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number<br>   of&nbsp;RSUs</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted<br>   average<br>   grant&nbsp;date<br>   fair&nbsp;value</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="62%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:62.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="62%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:62.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="62%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:62.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Outstanding as   of January&nbsp;1, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="62%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:62.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Granted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,295,240</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.2519</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="62%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:62.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Outstanding as   of December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,295,240</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.2519</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="62%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:62.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Vested and   expected to vest as of December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,295,240</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.62%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.8%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.2519</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The total fair value of the Restricted Shares vested during the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 was nil.&#160; The weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted during the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 was US$6.2519.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, there was RMB325,060 (US$47,278) of unrecognized share-based compensation expenses related to RSUs which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average vesting period of 3.81&nbsp;years using the accelerated method. Total unrecognized share-based compensation expenses may be adjusted for future changes when actual forfeitures incurred.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>38<a name="PB_38_054251_2639"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">11.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Share-Based Compensation (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">(c)</font></i></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Share-based compensation expense by function:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group recognized share-based compensation expenses for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">276</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">796</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,488</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">507</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and   marketing expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">563</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,675</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">405,805</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">59,022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses </font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">i) / ii)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,477</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,141</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,296,186</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">915,742</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,748</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,893</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">136,094</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">19,794</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4,064</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">116,505</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">6,841,573</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">995,065</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">i)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Company recorded nil, RMB103,125 and nil, respectively, in share based compensation expenses in connection with the repurchase of Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares from the Founder.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.5pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">ii)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>In April&nbsp;2018, the Company issued 254,473,500 Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares to a company controlled by the Founder at the par value of US$0.000005 per share pursuant to a shareholders&#146; resolution. The difference between the par value and estimated fair value of Ordinary Shares on the grant date was recorded as a one-time share based compensation expense of RMB5,953,717 (US$865,932) in general and administration expenses. No such transaction took place during the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Income Taxes</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Cayman Islands</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company is not subject to tax on income or capital gain arising in Cayman Islands. Additionally, upon payments of dividends by the Company to its shareholders, no Cayman Islands withholding tax will be imposed.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Hong Kong</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Walnut HK is incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong profits tax of 16.5% on its activities conducted in Hong Kong and it may be exempted from income tax on its foreign-derived income and there are no withholding taxes in Hong Kong on remittance of dividends.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">PRC</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company&#146;s subsidiaries and VIE in the PRC are subject to the statutory rate of 25%, in accordance with the Enterprise Income Tax law (the &#147;EIT Law&#148;), which was effective since January&nbsp;1, 2008, except for certain entities eligible for preferential tax rates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>39<a name="PB_39_054255_2794"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Income Taxes (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">PRC (Continued)</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shanghai Xunmeng, a subsidiary of VIE, was recognized as a &#147;high and new technology enterprise,&#148; or HNTE in November&nbsp;2018 and was eligible for 15% preferential tax rate from 2018 to 2020.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In April&nbsp;2018, Xinzhijiang, a subsidiary located in Qianhai District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, was qualified for a preferential tax rate of 15% and started to apply this rate from then on. The preferential tax rate is awarded to companies that are located in Qianhai District which operate in certain encouraged industries, from 2014 to 2020.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Dividends, interests, rent or royalties payable by the Company&#146;s PRC subsidiaries, to non-PRC resident enterprises, and proceeds from any such non-resident enterprise investor&#146;s disposition of assets (after deducting the net value of such assets) shall be subject to 10% withholding tax, unless the respective non-PRC resident enterprise&#146;s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty or arrangements with China that provides for a reduced withholding tax rate or an exemption from withholding tax.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s loss before income taxes consisted of:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,839</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(108,086</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7,083,904</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,030,311</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(279,138</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(417,029</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,133,221</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(455,709</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The current and deferred portions of income tax expense included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss were as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current income   tax expense</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   expense</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   income tax expense</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group had no current or deferred income tax expenses or benefits for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>40<a name="PB_40_054300_8299"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Income Taxes (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The reconciliations of the income tax expenses for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss before income   tax expense</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(291,977</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(525,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,217,125</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,486,020</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC statutory   tax rate</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   benefits at PRC statutory tax rate</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(72,994</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(131,279</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,554,281</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(371,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">International   tax rate differential</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,208</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27,074</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,779,100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">258,759</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Preferential tax   rate</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">197,828</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">28,773</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-deductible   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,120</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,890</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">36,726</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,342</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-taxable   income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6,055</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,962</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(20,973</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,050</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss not   recognized</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">22,747</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   items tax rate differential</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(34,236</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4,979</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Additional   deduction of research and development expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(22,672</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,298</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in   valuation allowance</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">68,721</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">86,530</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">618,508</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89,958</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Income   tax expenses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.42%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The significant components of the Group&#146;s deferred tax assets were as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.25in;">
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="51%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Deferred   tax assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Bad debt   provision</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">179</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">431</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">63</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Impairment of a   long-term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,500</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,500</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">364</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Donations</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">436</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses   and other liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,766</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,345</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Advertising   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89,529</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">421,883</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">61,360</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tax losses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">52,486</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">343,809</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">50,005</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less: valuation   allowance</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(163,460</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(781,968</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(113,733</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="44%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:44.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Deferred   tax assets, net</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.52%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>41<a name="PB_41_054304_8247"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 21.7pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Income Taxes (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group operates through several subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE. Realization of the net deferred tax assets is dependent on factors including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and adequate future taxable income, exclusive of reversing deductible temporary differences and tax loss or credit carry forwards. The Group evaluates the potential realization of deferred tax assets on an entity-by-entity basis. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, valuation allowances were provided against deferred tax assets in entities where it was determined it was more likely than not that the benefits of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the Group had taxable losses of RMB1,551,301 (US$225,627 ) derived from entities in the PRC, which can be carried forward per tax regulation to offset future net profit for income tax purposes. The PRC taxable loss will expire from December&nbsp;31, 2020 to 2024 if not utilized.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group plans to indefinitely reinvest the undistributed earnings of its subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE located in the PRC. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the total amount of undistributed earnings from these entities was nil and no withholding tax has been accrued.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Unrecognized Tax Benefit</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the Group had unrecognized tax benefit of RMB105,579 and RMB10,957 (US$1,594), respectively, all of which were presented on a net basis against the deferred tax assets related to tax loss carry forwards on the consolidated balance sheets. The unrecognized tax benefit was mainly related to income of the Group not timely reported. It is possible that the amount of unrecognized benefit will further change in the next 12 months; however, an estimate of the range of the possible change cannot be made at this moment. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, no unrecognized tax benefits, if ultimately recognized, will impact the effective tax rate. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefit was as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Balance at   January&nbsp;1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(105,579</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(15,356</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Increase</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(105,579</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(10,957</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,594</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Decrease</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">105,579</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15,356</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Balance   at December&nbsp;31</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(105,579</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,957</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,594</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, no interest expense was accrued in relation to the unrecognized tax benefit. Accumulated interest expenses recorded in unrecognized tax benefit were nil and nil as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the tax years ended December&nbsp;31, 2013 through period ended as of the reporting dates for the WFOE, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE remain open to examination by the PRC tax authorities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>42<a name="PB_42_053530_4581"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Related Party Transactions</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Related parties</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:41.05pt;">
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<td width="45%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Names&nbsp;of&nbsp;related&nbsp;parties</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Relationship&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;Group</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Toshare Group Holding Limited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Company controlled by the Founder</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Company controlled by one of the directors of the   Company*</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Company controlled by the Founder</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Company controlled by the Founder</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Company controlled by the Founder</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="45%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:45.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tencent and its affiliates (&#147;Tencent Group&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A shareholder of the Company</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .85in;text-indent:-.3in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd was no longer a related party of the Company beginning June&nbsp;2018.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 41.05pt;text-indent:-.3in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Other than disclosed elsewhere, the Group had the following significant related party transactions for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.55in;">
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="57%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Services   received from:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hangzhou Tuguan   Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">102,995</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tencent Group</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">54,286</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">516,014</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,266,362</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">184,185</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Jiaxing Suda   Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,035</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Toshare Group   Holding Limited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,824</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Suzhou Lebei   Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,127</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,444</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.56%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.98%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Merchandise   sold through</font></b>:</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.88%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Suzhou Lebei   Internet Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">137,399</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>43<a name="PB_43_053538_4286"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Related Party Transactions (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 41.05pt;text-indent:-.3in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(c)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The Group had the following related party balances as of December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="51%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="51%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accounts due   from related parties:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tencent Group*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">442,669</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,018,963</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">148,202</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Suzhou Lebei   Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">221</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan to a   related party:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-current:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hangzhou LeGu   Investment Consulting Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">162,363</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accounts due to   related parties:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Toshare Group   Holding Limited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">19,009</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">19,966</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,904</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Suzhou Lebei   Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tencent Group</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">56,032</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">458,147</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.7%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.94%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">66,635</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.6pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .85in;text-indent:-.3in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*&#160; The balance represents receivables due from the online payment platform operated by Tencent Group.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .55in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All balances with the related parties as of December&nbsp;31, 2018 were unsecured, interest-free and had no fixed terms of repayments.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .55in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The loan to a related party is denominated in RMB and bares an interest rate of 4.75% per annum. The amount outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 was RMB 162,363.&#160; The borrower repaid the loan in April&nbsp;2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>44<a name="PB_44_053546_981"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Other Non-Current Asset</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the Company made advances in total of approximately US$26,615 (RMB182,991 equivalent) to set up funds as a limited partner with related parties to make future investments.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Convertible Preferred Shares</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table summarizes the issuances of convertible preferred shares (collectively, &#147;Convertible Preferred Shares&#148;):</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Name</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Issuance&nbsp;Date</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Original&nbsp;Issuance<br>   Price&nbsp;per<br>   Share*</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number&nbsp;of<br>   Shares*</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;A1   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0093</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">71,849,380</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;A2   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.0336</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">238,419,800</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B1   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">November&nbsp;2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1576</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">211,588,720</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B2   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">January&nbsp;2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1576</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27,781,280</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B3   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">March&nbsp;2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1576</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">145,978,540</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B4   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1710</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">292,414,780</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C1   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">February&nbsp;2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.3545</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">56,430,180</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C2   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">February&nbsp;2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.3985</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">238,260,780</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C3   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.4139</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">241,604,260</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.64%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;D   Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">March&nbsp;2018**</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.18%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">$</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.32%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.4832</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">551,174,340</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 42.1pt;text-indent:-21.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>In connection with the issuance of Series&nbsp;D convertible preferred shares, the Company effected a change of authorized share capital (Note 17), the Company&#146;s then issued and outstanding Convertible Preferred Shares were split on a 1-to-20 basis.&#160; The number of shares and per-share price in the consolidated financial statements were recasted on a retroactive basis to reflect the effect of these changes.</p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 42.1pt;text-indent:-21.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">**</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Series&nbsp;D Convertible Preferred Shares were issued and converted in 2018. Therefore, the balance was nil as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The significant terms of the Convertible Preferred Shares are summarized as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Conversion</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Convertible Preferred Shares can be converted into Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the option of the holder at any time by dividing the applicable original purchase price by the applicable conversion price which is initially equal to the original purchase price and as such, the initial conversion ratio for each Convertible Preferred Share into each Ordinary Share shall be one-for-one.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Convertible Preferred Shares shall automatically be converted into Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the then-effective conversion rate applicable to the relevant series of Convertible Preferred Shares upon the closing of an underwritten public offering of the Ordinary Shares of the Company in the United States.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The conversion price is subject to additional adjustments if the Company makes certain dilutive issuances of shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>45<a name="PB_45_053558_5611"></a></p>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">15.</font></b>&#160;&#160; <b>Convertible Preferred Shares (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Dividends</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The holders of outstanding shares of the Company shall be entitled to receive dividends, out of any assets legally available therefor, payable in US$ and annually when, as and if declared by the Board. Such distributions shall not be cumulative. Holders of the Convertible Preferred Shares shall also be entitled to receive any non-cash dividends declared by the Board on an as-converted basis. The dividends or distributions shall be distributed among all holders of Ordinary Shares and Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the number of Ordinary Shares that would be held by each such holder if all Convertible Preferred Shares had been converted to Ordinary Shares as of the record date fixed for determining those entitled to receive such distribution.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Liquidation preference</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, either voluntary or involuntary, distributions to the shareholders of the Group shall be made as stated below:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the holders of the each series of Convertible Preferred Shares, (i)&nbsp;100% of its issue price, plus (ii)&nbsp;an amount accruing there on at a compound annual rate of 8% of the 100% issue price beginning on its closing date, plus (iii)&nbsp;all declared but unpaid dividends thereon (Collectively, the &#145;&#145;Preference Amount&#146;&#146;).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&nbsp;D Preferred Share Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;D Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;D Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series&nbsp;D Preferred Share Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;D Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">After the full Series&nbsp;D Preferred Share Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series&nbsp;C-3 Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;C-2 Preferred Shares according to the sum of the Series&nbsp;C-3 Preferred Share Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;C-2 Preferred Share Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&nbsp;C3 Preference Amount and the Series&nbsp;C2 Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;C2 Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;C2 in proportion to the full Series&nbsp;C3 Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;C2 Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;C2 Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>46<a name="PB_46_053604_6946"></a></p>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">15.</font></b>&#160;&#160; <b>Convertible Preferred Shares (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Liquidation preference (Continued)</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">After the full Series&nbsp;C3 Preference Amount and the full Series&nbsp;C2 Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series&nbsp;C1 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares (including Series&nbsp;B1 to B4 Convertible Preferred Shares) according to the sum of the Series&nbsp;C1 Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;B Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&nbsp;C1 Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;B Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&nbsp;C1 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;C1 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series&nbsp;C1 Convertible Preferred Share Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Share Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;C1 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">After the full Series&nbsp;C1 Preference Amount and the full Series&nbsp;B Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares (including Series&nbsp;A-1 and A2 Convertible Preferred Shares) according to the Series&nbsp;A Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&nbsp;A Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series&nbsp;A Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">After the full Preference Amount on all outstanding Convertible Preferred Shares have been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall be distributed on a pro rata, pari passu basis among the holders of the Convertible Preferred Shares (calculated on an as-converted and fully-diluted basis), together with the holders of the Ordinary Shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>47<a name="PB_47_053612_9138"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Convertible Preferred Shares (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Deemed liquidation</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any sale of shares, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction involving the Company in which its shareholders do not retain a majority of the voting power in the surviving or resulting entity, or a sale of all or substantially all the Company&#146;s assets (the &#145;&#145;Liquidation Event&#146;&#146;, for avoidance of doubt, each transaction under the acquisitions also referred herein as a Liquidation Event), shall be deemed a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, such that the liquidation preference shall apply as if all consideration received by the Company and its shareholders in connection with such event were being distributed in a liquidation of the Company (&#145;&#145;Deemed Liquidation&#146;&#146;).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Convertible Preferred Shares are not redeemable except in the event of Deemed Liquidation, which permits the holders to receive the Preference Amount as defined above.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Voting</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Each Convertible Preferred Share shall carry a number of votes equal to the number of Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares then issuable upon its conversion into Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the record date for determination of the shareholders entitled to vote on such matters, or, if no such record date is established, at the date such vote is taken or any written consent of shareholders is solicited.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Accounting for Convertible Preferred Shares</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2016, all shareholders of the Company approved the declaration and payment of a special cash dividend in the amount of RMB18,326 to a shareholder of the Series&nbsp;B2 Convertible Preferred Shares. The dividend was recorded in accumulated deficits.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the issuances of Series&nbsp;B1 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B4 Convertible Preferred Shares, liquidation preferences of certain Convertible Preferred Shares were modified and deemed distribution of RMB12,104, nil and nil were recognized for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Concurrently with the issuance of Series&nbsp;C1 Convertible Preferred Shares in February&nbsp;2017, the Company repurchased from a company controlled by the Founder and cancelled 56,430,180 of Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares for cash consideration of RMB137,580. The difference between the then fair value of the Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares of RMB32,677 and par value was recorded in accumulated deficits. The excess of consideration over the then fair value of the Ordinary Shares of RMB103,125 was accounted for as compensation expense within general and administrative expenses (Note 11). The excess of the issuance price paid by the investor over the then fair value of the Series&nbsp;C1 Convertible Preferred Shares of RMB26,413 was accounted for as a contribution from shareholder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>48<a name="PB_48_053617_8349"></a></p>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Convertible Preferred Shares (Continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Accounting for Convertible Preferred Shares (Continued)</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In March&nbsp;2018, the Company issued 551,174,340 Series&nbsp;D convertible preferred shares to existing shareholders and their affiliates including Tencent Group for a cash consideration of US$918,670 and an intangible asset at fair value (Note 7).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the issuances of Series&nbsp;D convertible preferred shares, the liquidation preferences of Convertible Preferred Shares were amended. The amendment to the liquidation preference of the Convertible Preferred Shares was accounted for as modification as the fair value of Convertible Preferred Share immediately after the amendment was not significantly different from its fair value immediately before the amendment. The Company accounted for the modification that resulted in an increase to the fair value of the modified Convertible Preferred Shares of RMB 80,496 (US$11,</font>708) as deemed dividends during the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Series&nbsp;A convertible preferred shares, the Series&nbsp;B convertible preferred shares, the Series&nbsp;C convertible preferred shares and the Series&nbsp;D convertible preferred shares (collectively the &#147;Convertible Preferred Shares&#148;) were classified as mezzanine equity as they were contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of a Deemed Liquidation event. The initial carrying amounts of the Convertible Preferred Shares were the fair value at the time of closing, less issuance costs. The Company did not accrete the Convertible Preferred Shares to liquidation value as a Deemed Liquidation event was not considered probable as of the end of each period presented. The Company determined conversion options embedded in the Convertible Preferred Shares did not require bifurcation because the underlying Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares were not publicly traded nor readily convertible into cash. There were no other embedded derivatives that required bifurcation. The Company also determined that there were no beneficial conversion features to be recorded.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Upon completion of the IPO, all Convertible Preferred Shares were converted to 1,971,811,320 Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares and 103,690,740 Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Convertible Preferred Shares warrant liability</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the issuance Series&nbsp;B4 Convertible Preferred Shares in June&nbsp;2016, the Company granted a warrant (the &#145;&#145;Warrant&#146;&#146;) to one of the investors of Series&nbsp;B4 Convertible Preferred Shares that gave the holder an option to participate in the Company&#146;s next round of equity financing. The purchase price to be paid by the Warrant holder shall be reduced by US$300 for every investment amount of US$1,000, with the aggregate discount value not to exceed US$2,400. In January&nbsp;2017, the holder exercised the Warrant by subscribing to a number of Series&nbsp;C2 Convertible Preferred Shares which resulted in the discount of US$1,307. The Warrant was accounted for as a liability recognized at its fair value with changes in fair value recognized in non-operating income (loss).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>49<a name="PB_49_053625_227"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Fair Value Measurements</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following tables set forth the financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fair&nbsp;Value&nbsp;Measurements&nbsp;as&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2016</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Quoted&nbsp;Price&nbsp;in<br>   Active&nbsp;Market<br>   for&nbsp;Identical<br>   Assets&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;1)</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Significant<br>   Other<br>   Observable<br>   Inputs&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;2)</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Unobservable<br>   inputs<br>    <br>   (Level&nbsp;3)</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Recurring</font></i></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.04%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Warrant   liability</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.04%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.04%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,064</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the Group did not have any assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fair&nbsp;Value&nbsp;Measurements&nbsp;as&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Quoted&nbsp;Price&nbsp;in<br>   Active&nbsp;Market<br>   for&nbsp;Identical<br>   Assets&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;1)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Significant<br>   Other<br>   Observable<br>   Inputs&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;2)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Unobservable<br>   Inputs<br>    <br>   (Level&nbsp;3)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total&nbsp;Losses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Non-recurring</font></i></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Long-term   investment included in other non-current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">During the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2018 no impairment charge was recorded.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table presents the changes in our Level 3 instrument measured at fair value on a recurring basis:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Warrant<br>   liability</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Balance as of   January&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in fair   value</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,668</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign exchange   effect</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">396</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Balance as of   December&nbsp;31,2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,064</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Transfer to   mezzanine equity</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,982</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign exchange   effect</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(82</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fair value at   December&nbsp;31 , 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>50<a name="PB_50_053633_5435"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 22.4pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Share Capital</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Holders of Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares and Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares are entitled to the same rights except for voting rights. In respect of matters requiring a shareholder&#146;s vote, each Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Share is entitled to one vote and each Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Share is entitled to ten votes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the issuance of Series&nbsp;D convertible preferred shares as disclosed in Note 15, the Company effected a change of authorized share capital by repurchasing all of the then issued and outstanding ordinary shares at par value and reissued 42,486,360 Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares and 1,716,283,460 Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares to its existing holders of ordinary shares. The number of shares and per-share price in the consolidated financial statements were recasted on a retroactive basis to reflect the effect of these changes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Loss Per Share</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the following periods:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="38%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Numerator:</font></i></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deemed   distribution to certain holders of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(30,430</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(80,496</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(11,708</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Contribution   from certain holder of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,413</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss attributable to ordinary shareholders</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(322,407</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(498,702</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,297,621</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,497,728</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Denominator:   (in thousands of shares)</font></i></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Weighted-average   number of Ordinary Shares outstanding &#151; basic and diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,815,200</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,764,799</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,968,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="38%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:38.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Loss   per share &#151; basic and diluted</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(0.18</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(0.28</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(3.47</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(0.50</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>51<a name="PB_51_053341_1605"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 37.45pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">19.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Restricted Net Assets</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company&#146;s ability to pay dividends is primarily dependent on the Company receiving distributions of funds from its subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE. Relevant PRC statutory laws and regulations permit payments of dividends by the Company&#146;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE only out of their retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. The results of operations reflected in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP differ from those reflected in the statutory financial statements of the Company&#146;s subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In accordance with the PRC Regulations on Enterprises with Foreign Investment and the articles of association of the Company&#146;s PRC subsidiaries, a foreign-invested enterprise established in the PRC is required to provide certain statutory reserves, namely general reserve fund, the enterprise expansion fund and staff welfare and bonus fund which are appropriated from net profit as reported in the enterprise&#146;s PRC statutory accounts. A foreign-invested enterprise is required to allocate at least 10% of its annual after-tax profit to the general reserve fund until such reserve has reached 50% of its respective registered capital based on the enterprise&#146;s PRC statutory accounts. Appropriations to the enterprise expansion fund and staff welfare and bonus fund are at the discretion of the board of directors for all foreign-invested enterprises. The aforementioned reserves can only be used for specific purposes and are not distributable as cash dividends. The WFOE was established as a foreign-invested enterprise and, therefore, is subject to the above mandated restrictions on distributable profits. For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, WFOE did not have after-tax profit and therefore no statutory reserves have been allocated.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign exchange and other regulations in the PRC may further restrict the Company&#146;s VIE from transferring funds to the Company in the form of dividends, loans and advances. Amounts restricted include paid-in capital and statutory reserves of the Company&#146;s PRC Subsidiaries and the equity of the VIE, as determined pursuant to PRC generally accepted accounting principles. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, restricted net assets of the Company&#146;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE were RMB1,262,472 (US$183,619).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Group is required to make contributions to the plan based on certain percentages of employees&#146; salaries. The total expenses the Group incurred for the plan were RMB11,791, RMB30,795 and RMB133,699&nbsp;(US$19,446) for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>52<a name="PB_52_053341_1629"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">21.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Commitments and Contingencies</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Operating lease commitments</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company leases offices for operation under operating leases. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases with initial terms in excess of one year consisted of the following as of December&nbsp;31, 2018:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.3in;">
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2019</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100,708</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,647</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2020</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">82,306</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,971</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2021</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74,687</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,863</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">53,053</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,716</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2023 and   thereafter</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,664</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">678</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.76%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">315,418</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">45,875</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Contingencies</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the ordinary course of business, the Group is from time to time involved in legal proceedings and litigations relating to disputes relating to trademarks and other intellectual property, among others. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, there is a complaint filed against the Company alleging contributory trademark infringement and unfair competition based on certain allegedly counterfeit and unauthorized merchandise sold by merchants to U.S. consumers on the Group&#146;s platform, as well as several shareholder class action lawsuits filed against the Company in connection with its initial public offering. As these cases remain in their preliminary stages, the Group cannot reliably estimate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or any estimate of the amounts or range of any potential loss. Otherwise, there are no legal proceedings and litigations that have in the recent past had, or to the Group&#146;s knowledge, are reasonably possible to have, a material impact on the Group&#146;s financial positions, results of operations or cash flows. The Company did not accrue any loss contingencies as of December&nbsp;31, 2018 as the Group did not consider an unfavorable outcome in any material respects in these legal proceedings and litigations to be probable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(c)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">Income Taxes</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As disclosed in Note 12, the Group had unrecognized tax benefits. The final outcome of the tax uncertainty is dependent upon various matters including tax examinations, interpretation of tax laws or expiration of statutes of limitation. However, due to the uncertainties associated with the status of examinations, including the protocols of finalizing audits by the relevant tax authorities, there is a high degree of uncertainty regarding the future cash outflows associated with these tax uncertainties.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">22.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Subsequent Events</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2019, the Company completed a follow-on public offering and issued an aggregate 48,435,000 ADSs, representing 193,740,000 Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares for total proceeds net of issuance costs of US$1,180,080 (RMB8,113,640).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>53<a name="PB_53_053341_6467"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">23.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Condensed Financial Information of the Company</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The </font>following is the condensed financial information of the Company on a parent company only basis.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.1in;">
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="41%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.34%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.74%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ASSETS</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Current   assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">663,645</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,541,746</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">806,014</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Short-term   investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,260,689</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">910,579</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments and   other current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,579</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,789</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,733</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   current assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">669,224</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">11,821,224</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,719,326</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Non-current   assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible asset</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,579,338</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">375,149</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Investments in   subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">549,134</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,440,777</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">645,882</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   non-current assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">549,134</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">7,020,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,021,031</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   assets</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,218,358</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">18,841,339</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,740,357</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">LIABILITIES,   MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&#146; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Current   liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses   and other liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,395</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,745</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,726</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   current liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,395</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">18,745</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,726</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   liabilities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.48%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13,395</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">18,745</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.14%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,726</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.98%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>54<a name="PB_54_053341_4102"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">23.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Condensed Financial Information of the Company (continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.1in;">
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="41%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&#146; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Mezzanine   equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;A1   Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 71,849,380 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,224</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;A2 Convertible   Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,419,800 and nil shares   authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018,   respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48,815</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B1   Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 211,588,720 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">219,448</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B2   Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 27,781,280 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,451</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B3   Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 145,978,540 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">153,009</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;B4   Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 292,414,780 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">327,786</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C1   convertible preferred shares, net of subscription receivable of RMB13,758 and   nil as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively (US$0.000005 par   value; 56,430,180 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of   December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">96,052</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>55<a name="PB_55_053341_4129"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">23.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Condensed Financial Information of the Company (continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.1in;">
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="41%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&#146;   (DEFICITS)/EQUITY (CONTINUED)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Mezzanine   equity (continued)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C2   Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,260,780 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">638,863</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Series&nbsp;C3   Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 241,604,260 and nil   shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">679,273</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   mezzanine equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,196,921</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Shareholders&#146;   (deficits)/equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Class&nbsp;A   Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 6,208,214,480 shares authorized,   42,486,360 issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017;   77,300,000,000 shares authorized, 2,381,240,988 issued and outstanding as of   December&nbsp;31, 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Class&nbsp;B   Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 1,716,283,460 authorized, issued and   outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017; 2,200,000,000 authorized,   2,074,447,700 issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2018,   respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">53</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">64</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Additional   paid-in capital</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">61,326</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,114,527</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,234,532</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accumulated   other comprehensive (loss)/income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(23,101</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,035,783</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">150,648</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accumulated   deficits</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,030,237</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,327,858</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,647,569</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   shareholders&#146; (deficits)/equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(991,958</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">18,822,594</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,737,631</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="54%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:54.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   liabilities, mezzanine equity, and shareholders&#146; (deficits)/equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,218,358</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">18,841,339</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,740,357</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>56<a name="PB_56_053341_7128"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">23.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Condensed Financial Information of the Company (continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.1in;">
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.26%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Costs   of revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs of online   marketplace services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(491,069</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(71,423</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total costs   of revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#151;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(491,069</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(71,423</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales and   marketing expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4,106</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(597</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(138</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(165</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4,101</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(596</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   operating expenses</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(138</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(165</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(8,207</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,193</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Operating   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(138</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(165</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(499,276</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(72,616</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">41</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,264</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">207,597</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">30,194</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign exchange   gain/(loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">113</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share of losses   from subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(283,212</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(533,214</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(9,925,559</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,443,614</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Changes in the   fair value of warrant liability</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,668</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss before   income tax</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(291,977</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(525,115</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(10,217,125</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,486,020</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Other comprehensive   income/(loss), net of tax of nil</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency   translation difference, net of tax of nil</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(47,681</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,058,884</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">154,008</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Comprehensive   loss</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(271,976</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(572,796</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(9,158,241</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,332,012</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>57<a name="PB_57_053349_1861"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">23.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Condensed Financial Information of the Company (continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="98%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.1in;">
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.26%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RMB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   cash generated from operating activities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(96</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,753</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">110,724</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">16,104</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Cash   flows from investing activities:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash given to   purchase of short term investment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6,146,370</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(893,952</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash given to   subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(338,016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,058,908</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6,749,831</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(981,722</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   cash used in investing activities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(338,016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,058,908</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(12,896,201</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(1,875,674</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">)</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Cash   flows from financing activities:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deemed   distribution</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(18,326</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from initial   public offering</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,879,944</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,727,866</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Initial public   offering costs</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(356,313</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(51,823</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from   issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">511,911</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,446,906</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,824,568</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">847,148</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Issuance costs</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7,047</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(15,369</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,842</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(559</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Repurchase of   Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(32,677</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Net   cash generated from financing activities</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">486,538</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1,398,860</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">17,344,357</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2,522,632</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exchange   rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">21,568</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(47,820</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">319,221</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46,429</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net increase in   cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">169,994</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">294,885</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,878,101</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">709,491</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash, cash   equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">198,766</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">368,760</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">663,645</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">96,523</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:40.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Cash,   cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">368,760</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">663,645</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">5,541,746</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">806,014</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>58<a name="PB_58_053359_5835"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PINDUODUO INC.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Amounts in thousands of RMB and US$, except for number of shares and per share data)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;text-indent:-19.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">23.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>Condensed Financial Information of the Company (continued)</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Basis of presentation</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Condensed financial information is used for the presentation of the Company, or the parent company. The condensed financial information of the parent company has been prepared using the same accounting policies as set out in the Company&#146;s consolidated financial statements except that the parent company used the equity method to account for investment in its subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The parent company records its investment in its subsidiary, the VIE and its subsidiary under the equity method of accounting as prescribed in ASC 323,&nbsp;Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures. Such investments are presented on the condensed balance sheets as &#145;&#145;Investments in subsidiaries, the VIE and a subsidiary of the VIE&#146;&#146; or &#145;&#145;Loss in excess of investments in subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE&#146;&#146; and their respective profit or loss as &#145;&#145;Share of profit in subsidiaries, the VIE and a subsidiary of the VIE&#146;&#146; on the condensed statements of comprehensive loss. Equity method accounting ceases when the carrying amount of the investment, including any additional financial support, in a subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE is reduced to zero unless the parent company has guaranteed obligations of the subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE or is otherwise committed to provide further financial support. If the subsidiary, the VIE subsidiary of the VIE subsequently reports net income, the parent company shall resume applying the equity method only after its share of that net income equals the share of net losses not recognized during the period the equity method was suspended.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 19.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The parent company&#146;s condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company&#146;s consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 23.8pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>59<a name="PB_59_053409_808"></a></p>
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<TYPE>EX-8.1
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<DESCRIPTION>EX-8.1
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EXHIBIT 8.1</font></b><a name="EXHIBIT8_1_051742"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">List of Principal Subsidiaries and Consolidated Variable Interest Entity</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Subsidiary</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Place&nbsp;of&nbsp;Incorporation</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">HongKong Walnut   Street Limited</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hangzhou Weimi   Network Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Walnut Street   (Shanghai) Information Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shenzhen Qianhai   Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="97%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:97.98%;">
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Consolidated&nbsp;Variable&nbsp;Interest&nbsp;Entity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Place&nbsp;of&nbsp;Incorporation</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hangzhou Aimi   Network Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="97%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:97.98%;">
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Subsidiary&nbsp;of&nbsp;Consolidated&nbsp;Variable&nbsp;Interest&nbsp;Entity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Place&nbsp;of&nbsp;Incorporation</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.74%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.42%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shanghai Xunmeng   Information Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exhibit&nbsp;12.1</font></b><a name="Exhibit12_1_052139"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Certification by the Principal Executive Officer</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Pursuant to Section&nbsp;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">I, Zheng Huang, certify that:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F of&nbsp;Pinduoduo Inc.;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.&nbsp;Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.&nbsp;Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.&nbsp;The company&#146;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules&nbsp;13a-15(e)&nbsp;and 15d-15(e)) for the company and have:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&nbsp;Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&nbsp;[<i>Intentionally omitted</i>];</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(c)&nbsp;Evaluated the effectiveness of the company&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(d)&nbsp;Disclosed in this report any change in the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.&nbsp;The company&#146;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the company&#146;s auditors and the audit committee of the company&#146;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&nbsp;All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the company&#146;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&nbsp;Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date:&nbsp;April&nbsp;24, 2019</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Zheng Huang</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zheng Huang</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Executive Officer</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<TYPE>EX-12.2
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<DESCRIPTION>EX-12.2
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exhibit&nbsp;12.2</font></b><a name="Exhibit12_2_052530"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Certification by the Principal Financial Officer</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Pursuant to Section&nbsp;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">I, Tian Xu, certify that:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.&nbsp;I have reviewed this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F of&nbsp;Pinduoduo Inc.;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.&nbsp;Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.&nbsp;Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.&nbsp;The company&#146;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules&nbsp;13a-15(e)&nbsp;and 15d-15(e)) for the company and have:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&nbsp;Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&nbsp;[<i>Intentionally omitted</i>];</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(c)&nbsp;Evaluated the effectiveness of the company&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(d)&nbsp;Disclosed in this report any change in the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.&nbsp;The company&#146;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the company&#146;s auditors and the audit committee of the company&#146;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&nbsp;All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the company&#146;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&nbsp;Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date: April&nbsp;24, 2019</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Tian Xu</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tian Xu</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Vice President of Finance</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<TYPE>EX-13.1
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>a19-5195_1ex13d1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-13.1
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exhibit&nbsp;13.1</font></b><a name="Exhibit13_1_052717"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Certification by the Principal Executive Officer</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the Annual Report of&nbsp;Pinduoduo Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) on Form&nbsp;20-F for the fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the &#147;Report&#148;),&nbsp;I, Zheng Huang, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18&nbsp;U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)&nbsp;The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a)&nbsp;or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)&nbsp;The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date:&nbsp;April&nbsp;24, 2019</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Zheng Huang</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zheng Huang</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Executive Officer</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exhibit&nbsp;13.2</font></b><a name="Exhibit13_2_052839"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Certification by the Principal Financial Officer</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the Annual Report of&nbsp;Pinduoduo Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) on Form&nbsp;20-F for the fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the &#147;Report&#148;),&nbsp;I, Tian Xu, Vice President of Finance of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18&nbsp;U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)&nbsp;The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a)&nbsp;or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)&nbsp;The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date:&nbsp;April&nbsp;24, 2019</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Tian Xu</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tian Xu</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="6%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.34%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Vice President of Finance</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exhibit 15.1<a name="Exhibit15_1_051453"></a></font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><img width="240" height="107" src="g51951lqi001.jpg"></font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><img width="288" height="198" src="g51951lqi002.jpg"></font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;24, 2019</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pinduoduo Inc.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">28/F, No.&nbsp;533 Loushanguan Road,</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Changning District, Shanghai 200051</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">People&#146;s Republic of China</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Dear Sirs,</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Re: Consent of People&#146;s Republic of China Counsel</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We consent to the reference to our firm under the headings &#147;Item 3. KEY INFORMATION&#148; and &#147;Item 4. INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY&#148; in the annual report of Pinduoduo Inc. on Form&nbsp;20-F for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 (the &#147;<b>Annual Report</b>&#148;), which is filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section&nbsp;7 of the Securities Act of 1933, or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, in each case, as amended, or the regulations promulgated thereunder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Very truly yours,</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ King&nbsp;&amp; Wood Mallesons</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">King&nbsp;&amp; Wood Mallesons</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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    <period>
      <startDate>2017-01-01</startDate>
      <endDate>2017-12-31</endDate>
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  <context id="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001737806</identifier>
    </entity>
    <period>
      <startDate>2017-01-01</startDate>
      <endDate>2017-12-31</endDate>
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  <context id="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001737806</identifier>
      <segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementClassOfStockAxis">us-gaap:CommonClassBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </segment>
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      <instant>2018-12-31</instant>
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  <context id="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001737806</identifier>
      <segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementClassOfStockAxis">us-gaap:CommonClassAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
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  <context id="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001737806</identifier>
    </entity>
    <period>
      <startDate>2018-01-01</startDate>
      <endDate>2018-12-31</endDate>
    </period>
  </context>
  <!--Unit Section-->
  <unit id="Unit18">
    <divide>
      <unitNumerator>
        <measure>iso4217:CNY</measure>
      </unitNumerator>
      <unitDenominator>
        <measure>xbrli:shares</measure>
      </unitDenominator>
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  </unit>
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        <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
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        <measure>xbrli:shares</measure>
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  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit16">
    <measure>pdd:Vote</measure>
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  <unit id="Unit15">
    <measure>pdd:item</measure>
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  <unit id="Unit14">
    <measure>xbrli:pure</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit13">
    <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit12">
    <measure>iso4217:CNY</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit1">
    <measure>xbrli:shares</measure>
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  <!--Tuple Section-->
  <!--Element Section-->
  <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
  <dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">--12-31</dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate>
  <dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">FY</dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus>
  <dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">2018</dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus>
  <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">2018-12-31</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
  <dei:DocumentType contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">20-F</dei:DocumentType>
  <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">0001737806</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
  <dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">2381240988</dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding>
  <dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">2074447700</dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding>
  <dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">Yes</dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus>
  <dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">false</dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany>
  <dei:EntityFilerCategory contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">Non-accelerated Filer</dei:EntityFilerCategory>
  <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">Pinduoduo Inc.</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
  <dei:EntityShellCompany contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">false</dei:EntityShellCompany>
  <dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">No</dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers>
  <dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">No</dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer>
  <pdd:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;8.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The components of accrued expenses and other liabilities are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Payroll payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 61,153&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 389,615&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,667&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 192,034&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,371,483&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 199,474&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;VAT and other tax payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 104,197&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 436,495&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 63,486&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 28,074&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,085&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 360,393&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,225,667&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 323,712&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Accrued expenses primarily consisted of accrued advertising and marketing expenses.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock>
  <pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26413000</pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26413000</pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10950505000</pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10950438000</pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">67000</pdd:AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">56453000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">56453000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">56453000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_1_1_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">56453000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">191482000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">191482000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">27850000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">27850000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">190382000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">27690000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">190382000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">27690000</pdd:AdvancesToCustomerCurrent>
  <pdd:BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">549135000</pdd:BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent>
  <pdd:BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">258263000</pdd:BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent>
  <pdd:BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">37563000</pdd:BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent>
  <pdd:ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26413000</pdd:ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26413000</pdd:ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_2_1_2017_To_2_28_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26413000</pdd:ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(e)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Convenience translation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Amounts in US$ are presented for the convenience of the reader and are translated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 to RMB6.8755&amp;nbsp;on December 31, 2018, the last business day in December 2018, as published on the website of the United&amp;nbsp;States Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US$ at such&amp;nbsp;rate.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">30430000</pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">30430000</pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">80496000</pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">80496000</pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">80496000</pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">11708000</pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">11708000</pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">11708000</pdd:DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares>
  <pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">89529000</pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses>
  <pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">421883000</pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses>
  <pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">61360000</pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses>
  <pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsDonation contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3000000</pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsDonation>
  <pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsDonation contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">436000</pdd:DeferredTaxAssetsDonation>
  <pdd:DiscountOnWarrants contextRef="Duration_6_1_2016_To_6_30_2016_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis_pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2400000</pdd:DiscountOnWarrants>
  <pdd:DiscountOnWarrants contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_1_31_2017_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis_pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1307000</pdd:DiscountOnWarrants>
  <pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-34236000</pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount>
  <pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-4979000</pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount>
  <pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">22747000</pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized>
  <pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">197828000</pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount>
  <pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">28773000</pdd:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount>
  <pdd:EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">30430000</pdd:EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits>
  <pdd:EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">30430000</pdd:EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits>
  <pdd:EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">80496000</pdd:EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits>
  <pdd:EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">80496000</pdd:EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits>
  <pdd:EmployeeBenefitExpensesPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(s)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Employee benefit expenses&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Group is required to make contributions to the plan and accrues for these benefits based on certain&amp;nbsp;percentages of the qualified employees&amp;#x2019; salaries.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:EmployeeBenefitExpensesPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <pdd:ExtendedTermOfAgreement contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember">P10Y</pdd:ExtendedTermOfAgreement>
  <pdd:ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.068</pdd:ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency>
  <pdd:ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">-0.058</pdd:ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency>
  <pdd:ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.050</pdd:ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency>
  <pdd:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(j)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Impairment of long-lived assets other than goodwill&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group evaluates its long-lived assets, including fixed assets and intangible assets with finite lives, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets, indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. When these events occur, the Group evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets by comparing the carrying amounts of the assets to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amounts of the assets, the Group recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amounts of the assets over their fair value. Fair value is generally determined by discounting the cash flows expected to be generated by the assets, when the market prices are not readily available.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;For all periods presented, there were no impairment of any of the Group&amp;#x2019;s long-lived assets.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-102731000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">54299000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">135029000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">19639000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">219472000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1558613000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2410188000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">350547000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1091603000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8721721000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7437415000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants>
  <pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1081727000</pdd:IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants>
  <pdd:MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">P20Y</pdd:MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment>
  <pdd:MinimumPercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserve contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.10</pdd:MinimumPercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserve>
  <pdd:NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember">P3M</pdd:NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement>
  <pdd:NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued contextRef="Duration_6_1_2016_To_6_30_2016_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">1</pdd:NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued>
  <pdd:NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit16" decimals="INF">1</pdd:NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare>
  <pdd:NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit16" decimals="INF">10</pdd:NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare>
  <pdd:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4664000</pdd:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter>
  <pdd:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">678000</pdd:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter>
  <pdd:OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;9.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Ordinary Shares&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On July 26, 2018, the Company completed its Initial Public Offering (&amp;#x201C;IPO&amp;#x201D;) on the National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations under the symbol of &amp;#x201C;PDD&amp;#x201D;. The Company issued an aggregate 85,600,000 ADSs, representing 342,400,000 Class A Ordinary Shares for total proceeds, net of issuance costs of US$1,690,696&amp;nbsp;(RMB11,523,631). &amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Upon completion of the IPO, all convertible preferred shares were converted into Class A Ordinary Shares (Note 15).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9838519000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9838519000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9838519000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17275934000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2512680000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17275934000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2512680000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17275934000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2512680000</pdd:PayableToMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4914000</pdd:PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8234000</pdd:PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1198000</pdd:PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">18326000</pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12104000</pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">18326000</pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</pdd:PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">356313000</pdd:PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">51823000</pdd:PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">356313000</pdd:PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts>
  <pdd:PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">51823000</pdd:PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts>
  <pdd:PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">338016000</pdd:PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie>
  <pdd:PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1058908000</pdd:PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie>
  <pdd:PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6749831000</pdd:PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie>
  <pdd:PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">981722000</pdd:PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie>
  <pdd:PreferentialTaxRate contextRef="Duration_4_30_2018_To_4_30_2018_srt_OwnershipAxis_pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.15</pdd:PreferentialTaxRate>
  <pdd:PreferentialTaxRate contextRef="Duration_11_30_2018_To_11_30_2018_srt_OwnershipAxis_pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.15</pdd:PreferentialTaxRate>
  <pdd:PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.08</pdd:PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate>
  <pdd:PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">1.00</pdd:PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice>
  <pdd:PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Prepayments and Other Current Assets&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The components of prepayments and other current assets are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 35,104&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 667,113&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 97,028&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;VAT recoverable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 33,364&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 63,005&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,164&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Rental and other deposits&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,589&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 64,902&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,440&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Loan to a third party&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,456&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 35,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,091&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Staff advances&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,689&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,868&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,144&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Payments made on behalf of merchants&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,914&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,234&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,198&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Interest receivables&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,529&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 101,062&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,699&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,097&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,805&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 988&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 127,742&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 953,989&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 138,752&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The prepayments primarily consist of advertising fees paid in advance.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock>
  <pdd:PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">480052000</pdd:PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee>
  <pdd:PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">69821000</pdd:PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee>
  <pdd:PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2670000</pdd:PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets>
  <pdd:PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">388000</pdd:PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets>
  <pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">88173000</pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent>
  <pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">88173000</pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent>
  <pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">247586000</pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent>
  <pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">36010000</pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent>
  <pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">247586000</pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent>
  <pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">36010000</pdd:ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent>
  <pdd:RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">14589000</pdd:RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent>
  <pdd:RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">64902000</pdd:RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent>
  <pdd:RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">9440000</pdd:RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent>
  <pdd:RequiredGeneralReserveRegisteredCapitalRatioToDeforceCompulsoryNetProfitAllocationToGeneralReserve contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.50</pdd:RequiredGeneralReserveRegisteredCapitalRatioToDeforceCompulsoryNetProfitAllocationToGeneralReserve>
  <pdd:RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;19.&amp;nbsp;Restricted Net Assets&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#x2019;s ability to pay dividends is primarily dependent on the Company receiving distributions of funds from its subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE. Relevant PRC statutory laws and regulations permit payments of dividends by the Company&amp;#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE only out of their retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. The results of operations reflected in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S.&amp;nbsp;GAAP differ from those reflected in the statutory financial statements of the Company&amp;#x2019;s subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the&amp;nbsp;VIE.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In accordance with the PRC Regulations on Enterprises with Foreign Investment and the articles of association of the Company&amp;#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, a foreign-invested enterprise established in the PRC is required to provide certain statutory reserves, namely general reserve fund, the enterprise expansion fund and staff welfare and bonus fund which are appropriated from net profit as reported in the enterprise&amp;#x2019;s PRC statutory accounts. A foreign-invested enterprise is required to allocate at least 10% of its annual after-tax profit to the general reserve fund until such reserve has reached 50% of its respective registered capital based on the enterprise&amp;#x2019;s PRC statutory accounts. Appropriations to the enterprise expansion fund and staff welfare and bonus fund are at the discretion of the board of directors for all foreign-invested enterprises. The aforementioned reserves can only be used for specific purposes and are not distributable as cash dividends. The WFOE was established as a foreign-invested enterprise and, therefore, is subject to the above mandated restrictions on distributable profits. For the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, WFOE did not have after-tax profit and therefore no statutory reserves have been&amp;nbsp;allocated.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Foreign exchange and other regulations in the PRC may further restrict the Company&amp;#x2019;s VIE from transferring funds to the Company in the form of dividends, loans and advances. Amounts restricted include paid-in capital and statutory reserves of the Company&amp;#x2019;s PRC Subsidiaries and the equity of the VIE, as determined pursuant to PRC generally accepted accounting principles. As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2018, restricted net assets of the Company&amp;#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE were RMB1,262,472&amp;nbsp;(US$183,619).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock>
  <pdd:ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:42.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For the years ended December 31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 321&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 553&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,291&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 188&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Sales and marketing expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 163&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 546&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 805&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 117&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;General and administrative expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 68&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 181&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,074&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 156&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Research and development expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 204&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 985&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,764&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 402&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 756&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,265&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,934&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 863&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock>
  <pdd:ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Percentage&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Date&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Place&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;ownership&amp;nbsp;by&amp;nbsp;the&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Principal&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Entity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;incorporation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;incorporation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Direct&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Indirect&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Subsidiaries:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;HongKong Walnut Street Limited ("Walnut HK")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;April 28, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Holding company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Hangzhou Weimi Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Weimi" or the "WFOE")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;May 28, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Technology research and development&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Shenzhen Qianhai Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co., Ltd. (&amp;#x201C;Xinzhijiang&amp;#x201D;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;April 25, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;E-commerce platform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;VIE:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Hangzhou Aimi Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Aimi" or the "VIE")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;April 14, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;E-commerce platform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;VIE&amp;#x2019;s subsidiary:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Shanghai Xunmeng Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Shanghai Xunmeng")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;January 9, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;E-commerce platform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock>
  <pdd:ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Category&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Estimated&amp;nbsp;useful&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Computer and office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;3 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Over the shorter of lease terms or the estimated useful lives of the assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock>
  <pdd:ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accounts due from related parties:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Current:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Tencent Group*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 442,669&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,018,963&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 148,202&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 221&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Loan to a related party:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-current:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 162,363&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accounts due to related parties:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Current:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Toshare Group Holding Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 19,009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 19,966&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,904&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Tencent Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,032&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 458,147&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 66,635&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;*&amp;nbsp;The balance represents receivables due from the online payment platform operated by Tencent Group.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock>
  <pdd:ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Names of related parties&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Relationship with the Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Toshare Group Holding Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by the Founder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by one of the directors of the Company*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by the Founder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by the Founder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by the Founder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Tencent and its affiliates (&amp;#x201C;Tencent Group&amp;#x201D;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;A shareholder of the Company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;*&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 36pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd was no longer a related party of the Company beginning June 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock>
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  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.25</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.25</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear>
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  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">2.80</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">2.80</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">2.80</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple>
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  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.5302</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">5.7335</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0273</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0808</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">1.5091</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0308</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0858</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">1.5146</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0577</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.5359</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">5.7400</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum>
  <pdd:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0301</pdd:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <pdd:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0706</pdd:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <pdd:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">2.0931</pdd:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">8295240</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">6.2519</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease contextRef="Duration_7_1_2018_To_7_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.010</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">103125000</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_2_1_2017_To_2_28_2017_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">103125000</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_2_1_2017_To_2_28_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">32677000</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare contextRef="Duration_4_1_2018_To_4_30_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="6">0.000005</pdd:ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare>
  <pdd:SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">2075502060</pdd:SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares>
  <pdd:ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(h)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Short-term investments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;All highly liquid investments with original maturities of greater than three&amp;nbsp;months but less than twelve&amp;nbsp;months, are classified as short-term investments. Investments that are expected to be realized in cash during the next twelve&amp;nbsp;months are also included in short-term investments. The Group accounts for short-term investments in accordance with ASC Topic 320 (&amp;#x201C;ASC&amp;nbsp;320&amp;#x201D;), &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Investments &amp;#x2014; Debt and Equity Securities.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt; Interest income is included in earnings. Any realized gains or losses on the sale of the short-term investments are determined on a specific identification method and such gains and losses are reflected in earnings during the periods in which gains or losses are&amp;nbsp;realized.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <pdd:ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Short-term Investments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#x2019;s short-term investments included cash deposits at floating rates in financial institutions with maturities of less than one&amp;nbsp;year.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;For the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group recognized interest income related to its short-term investments of RMB1,522,&amp;nbsp;RMB12,483 and RMB115,737 &amp;nbsp;(US$16,833), respectively, in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&amp;nbsp;loss.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</pdd:ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock>
  <pdd:TermOfAgreement contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember">P10Y</pdd:TermOfAgreement>
  <pdd:ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">33364000</pdd:ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent>
  <pdd:ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">63005000</pdd:ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent>
  <pdd:ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">9164000</pdd:ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent>
  <pdd:WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease contextRef="Duration_6_1_2016_To_6_30_2016_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MaximumMember_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis_pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">300000</pdd:WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease>
  <pdd:WithholdingIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_us-gaap_InlandRevenueHongKongMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.00</pdd:WithholdingIncomeTaxRate>
  <pdd:WithholdingIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.10</pdd:WithholdingIncomeTaxRate>
  <srt:CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:36.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:17.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Costs of online marketplace services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (491,069)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (71,423)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (491,069)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (71,423)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Sales and marketing expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (4,106)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (597)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;General and administrative expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (138)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (165)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (4,101)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (596)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total operating expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (138)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (165)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (8,207)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,193)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Operating loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (138)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (165)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (499,276)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (72,616)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Interest income&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 41&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 8,264&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 207,597&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 30,194&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange gain/(loss)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 113&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 16&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Share of losses from subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (283,212)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (533,214)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (9,925,559)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,443,614)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Changes in the fair value of warrant liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (8,668)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Loss before income tax&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Income tax expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Foreign currency translation difference, net of tax of nil&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 20,001&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (47,681)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,058,884&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 154,008&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Comprehensive loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (271,976)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (572,796)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (9,158,241)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,332,012)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</srt:CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock>
  <srt:ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:33.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:21.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;ASSETS&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 663,645&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 5,541,746&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 806,014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Short-term investments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 6,260,689&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 910,579&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Prepayments and other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 5,579&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,789&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,733&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 669,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 11,821,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,719,326&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Intangible asset&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,579,338&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 375,149&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Investments in subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 549,134&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 4,440,777&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 645,882&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 549,134&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 7,020,115&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,021,031&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,218,358&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,841,339&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,740,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICITS)/EQUITY&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Accrued expenses and other liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 13,395&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,726&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 13,395&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,726&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 13,395&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,726&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&amp;#x2019; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Mezzanine equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series A1 Convertible Preferred Shares&amp;nbsp; (US$0.000005 par value; 71,849,380 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 4,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series A2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,419,800 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 48,815&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 211,588,720 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 219,448&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series B2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 27,781,280 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 29,451&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 145,978,540 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 153,009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 292,414,780 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 327,786&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series C1 convertible preferred shares, net of subscription receivable of RMB13,758 and nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively (US$0.000005 par value; 56,430,180 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 96,052&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,260,780 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 638,863&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 241,604,260 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 679,273&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total mezzanine equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,196,921&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Shareholders&amp;#x2019; (deficits)/equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Class A Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 6,208,214,480 shares authorized, 42,486,360 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; 77,300,000,000 shares authorized, 2,381,240,988 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 78&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 11&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Class B Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 1,716,283,460&amp;nbsp;authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; &amp;nbsp;2,200,000,000 authorized, 2,074,447,700 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 53&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 64&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;9&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Additional paid-in capital&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 61,326&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 29,114,527&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 4,234,532&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (23,101)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,035,783&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 150,648&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Accumulated deficits&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,030,237)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (11,327,858)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,647,569)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total shareholders&amp;#x2019; (deficits)/equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (991,958)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,822,594&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,737,631&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and shareholders&amp;#x2019; (deficits)/equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,218,358&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,841,339&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,740,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</srt:ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock>
  <srt:ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:36.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:17.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net cash generated from operating activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (96)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,753&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 110,724&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 16,104&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash flows from investing activities:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash given to purchase of short term investment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (6,146,370)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (893,952)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash given to subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (338,016)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,058,908)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (6,749,831)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (981,722)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net cash used in investing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (338,016)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,058,908)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (12,896,201)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,875,674)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash flows from financing activities:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Deemed distribution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (18,326)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; Proceeds from initial public offering &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 11,879,944&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,727,866&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; Initial public offering costs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (356,313)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (51,823)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 511,911&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,446,906&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 5,824,568&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 847,148&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Issuance costs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (7,047)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (15,369)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (3,842)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (559)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Repurchase of Class B Ordinary Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (32,677)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net cash generated from financing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 486,538&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,398,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 17,344,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,522,632&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Exchange rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 21,568&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (47,820)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 319,221&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 46,429&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 169,994&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 294,885&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 4,878,101&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 709,491&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 198,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 368,760&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 663,645&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 96,523&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 368,760&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 663,645&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 5,541,746&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 806,014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</srt:ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">360393000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">360393000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">208301000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13395000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">208301000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2225667000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2225667000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">323712000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">323712000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1500951000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">218304000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">18745000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2726000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1500951000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">218304000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">192034000</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1371483000</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">199474000</us-gaap:AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
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  <us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">389615000</us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent>
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			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(n)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Advertising expenditures&lt;/font&gt;
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			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Advertising expenditures are expensed when incurred. Total amount of&amp;nbsp;advertising expenditures and incentive programs recognized in sales and marketing expenses were RMB113,691,&amp;nbsp;RMB1,259,610&amp;nbsp;and RMB12,867,833&amp;nbsp;(US$1,871,549) for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
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			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(a)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Basis of presentation&lt;/font&gt;
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			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United&amp;nbsp;States of America (&amp;#x201C;US&amp;nbsp;GAAP&amp;#x201D;).&lt;/font&gt;
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  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(f)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use and have original maturities of three&amp;nbsp;months or less when&amp;nbsp;purchased.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(g)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Restricted cash represents cash received from consumers and reserved in a bank supervised account for payments to&amp;nbsp;merchants.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;"&gt;In November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-18, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;"&gt;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;"&gt;: Restricted Cash, (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2016-18&amp;#x201D;), which requires entities to present the aggregate changes in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. As a result, the statement of cash flows will be required to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. The Group adopted ASU 2016-18 retrospectively and presented restricted cash within the ending cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balance on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated statements of cash flows for all of the years presented. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively, were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy>
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  <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;21.&amp;nbsp;Commitments and Contingencies&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(a)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Operating lease commitments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Company leases offices for operation under operating leases. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases with initial terms in excess of one&amp;nbsp;year consisted of the following as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 100,708&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,647&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 82,306&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,971&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 74,687&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,863&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 53,053&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,716&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2023 and thereafter&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,664&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 678&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 315,418&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 45,875&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Contingencies&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In the ordinary course of business, the Group is from time to time involved in legal proceedings and litigations relating to disputes relating to trademarks and other intellectual property, among others. As of December 31, 2018, there is a complaint filed against the Company alleging contributory trademark infringement and unfair competition based on certain allegedly counterfeit and unauthorized merchandise sold by merchants to U.S. consumers on the Group&amp;#x2019;s platform, as well as several shareholder class action lawsuits filed against the Company in connection with its initial public offering. As these cases remain in their preliminary stages, the Group cannot reliably estimate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or any estimate of the amounts or range of any potential loss. Otherwise, there are no legal proceedings and litigations that have in the recent past had, or to the Group&amp;#x2019;s knowledge, are reasonably possible to have, a material impact on the Group&amp;#x2019;s financial positions, results of operations or cash flows. The Company did not accrue any loss contingencies as of December 31, 2018 as the Group did not consider an unfavorable outcome in any material respects in these legal proceedings and litigations to be probable.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Income Taxes&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As disclosed in Note&amp;nbsp;12, the Group had unrecognized tax benefits. The final outcome of the tax uncertainty is dependent upon various matters including tax examinations, interpretation of tax laws or expiration of statutes of limitation. However, due to the uncertainties associated with the status of examinations, including the protocols of finalizing audits by the relevant tax authorities, there is a high degree of uncertainty regarding the future cash outflows associated with these tax uncertainties.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="INF">0.000005</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="INF">0.000005</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="INF">0.000005</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="INF">0.000005</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="INF">0.000005</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="INF">0.000005</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="INF">0.000005</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="INF">0.000005</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">6208214480</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">1716283460</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
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  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">53000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
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  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">78000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">11000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">64000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">9000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">78000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">11000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">64000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">9000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-271976000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-271976000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-572796000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-572796000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-9158241000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-1332012000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-9158241000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-1332012000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(t)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Comprehensive loss&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Comprehensive loss is defined as the changes in equity of the Group during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among other disclosures, ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, requires that all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. For each of the periods presented, the Group&amp;#x2019;s comprehensive loss includes net loss and foreign currency translation difference and is presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Concentration of Risks&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(a)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Concentration of credit risk&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Financial instruments that potentially subject the Group to significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables from online payment platforms and short-term investments. As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, all of the Group&amp;#x2019;s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments were held at reputable financial institutions with high-credit ratings. In the event of bankruptcy of one of these financial institutions, the Group may not be able to claim its cash and demand deposits back in full. The Group continues to monitor the financial strength of the financial institutions. There has been no recent history of default in relation to these financial institutions. Receivables from online payment platforms, unsecured and denominated in RMB, derived from merchandise sales on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace to consumers, are exposed to credit risk. The risk is mitigated by credit evaluations the Group performs on the selected online payment platforms that are highly reputable and market leaders. There has been no default of payments from these online payment platforms. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Business, customer, political, social and economic risks&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group participates in a dynamic and competitive high technology industry and believes that changes in any of the following areas could have a material adverse effect on the Group&amp;#x2019;s future financial position, results of operations or cash flows: changes in the overall demand for services; competitive pressures due to new entrants; advances and new trends in new technology; strategic relationships or customer relationships; regulatory considerations; and risks associated with the Group&amp;#x2019;s ability to attract and retain employees necessary to support its&amp;nbsp;growth.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(i)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Business supplier risk - suppliers accounting for 10% or more of total costs&amp;nbsp;were:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:30.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:30.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For the years ended December 31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Supplier&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;A&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 550,832&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;B&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 459,982&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 491,798&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;C&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 81,009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="margin-left:18pt;"&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;*&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Less than 10%&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(ii)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Customer risk&amp;#x2014;the success of the Group&amp;#x2019;s business going forward will rely in part on Group&amp;#x2019;s ability to continue to obtain and expand business from existing customers while also attracting new customers. No customer accounted for 10% or more of the Group&amp;#x2019;s revenues for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&amp;nbsp;2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(iii)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Economic risk&amp;#x2014;the Group&amp;#x2019;s operations could be adversely affected by significant political, economic and social uncertainties in the PRC. Although the PRC government has been pursuing economic reform policies for more than 20&amp;nbsp;years, no assurance can be given that the PRC government will continue to pursue such policies or that such policies may not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a change in leadership, social or political disruption or unforeseen circumstances affecting the PRC political, economic and social conditions. There is also no guarantee that the PRC government&amp;#x2019;s pursuit of economic reforms will be consistent or&amp;nbsp;effective.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Foreign currency exchange rate risk&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;From July&amp;nbsp;21, 2005, the RMB is permitted to fluctuate within a narrow and managed band against a basket of certain foreign currencies. The (depreciation) / appreciation of the US$ against RMB was approximately 6.8%, &amp;nbsp;(5.8%) and 5.0% for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. The functional currency and the reporting currency of the Company are the US$ and the RMB, respectively. Most of the Company&amp;#x2019;s revenues and costs are denominated in RMB, while a portion of cash and cash equivalents, and short-term investments, are denominated in US$. Any significant revaluation of RMB may materially and adversely affect the Company&amp;#x2019;s cash flows, earnings and financial position in U.S.&amp;nbsp;dollars.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(d)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Currency convertibility risk&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group transacts all of its business in RMB, which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. On January&amp;nbsp;1, 1994, the PRC government abolished the dual rate system and introduced a single rate of exchange as quoted daily by the People&amp;#x2019;s Bank of China (the ''PBOC''). However, the unification of the exchange rates does not imply that the RMB may be readily convertible into US$ or other foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take place either through the PBOC or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the PBOC. Approval of foreign currency payments by the PBOC or other institutions requires submitting a payment application form together with suppliers&amp;#x2019; invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.724</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.928</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.986</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">1.00</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.531</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.969</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="3">0.773</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;23.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Condensed Financial Information of the Company&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The following is the condensed financial information of the Company on a parent company only&amp;nbsp;basis.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:33.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:21.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;ASSETS&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 663,645&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 5,541,746&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 806,014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Short-term investments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 6,260,689&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 910,579&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Prepayments and other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 5,579&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,789&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,733&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 669,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 11,821,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,719,326&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Intangible asset&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,579,338&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 375,149&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Investments in subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 549,134&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 4,440,777&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 645,882&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 549,134&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 7,020,115&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,021,031&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,218,358&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,841,339&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,740,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICITS)/EQUITY&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Accrued expenses and other liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 13,395&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,726&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 13,395&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,726&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 13,395&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,726&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&amp;#x2019; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Mezzanine equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series A1 Convertible Preferred Shares&amp;nbsp; (US$0.000005 par value; 71,849,380 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 4,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series A2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,419,800 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 48,815&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 211,588,720 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 219,448&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series B2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 27,781,280 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 29,451&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 145,978,540 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 153,009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 292,414,780 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 327,786&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series C1 convertible preferred shares, net of subscription receivable of RMB13,758 and nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively (US$0.000005 par value; 56,430,180 and nil shares authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 96,052&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,260,780 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 638,863&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 241,604,260 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 679,273&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total mezzanine equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,196,921&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Shareholders&amp;#x2019; (deficits)/equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Class A Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 6,208,214,480 shares authorized, 42,486,360 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; 77,300,000,000 shares authorized, 2,381,240,988 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 78&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 11&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Class B Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 1,716,283,460&amp;nbsp;authorized, &amp;nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; &amp;nbsp;2,200,000,000 authorized, 2,074,447,700 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, respectively)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 53&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 64&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;9&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Additional paid-in capital&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 61,326&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 29,114,527&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 4,234,532&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (23,101)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,035,783&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 150,648&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Accumulated deficits&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,030,237)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (11,327,858)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,647,569)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total shareholders&amp;#x2019; (deficits)/equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (991,958)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,822,594&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,737,631&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and shareholders&amp;#x2019; (deficits)/equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,218,358&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 18,841,339&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,740,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:36.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:17.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Costs of online marketplace services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (491,069)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (71,423)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (491,069)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (71,423)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Sales and marketing expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (4,106)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (597)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;General and administrative expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (138)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (165)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (4,101)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (596)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Total operating expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (138)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (165)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (8,207)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,193)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Operating loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (138)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (165)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (499,276)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (72,616)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Interest income&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 41&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 8,264&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 207,597&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 30,194&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange gain/(loss)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 113&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 16&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Share of losses from subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (283,212)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (533,214)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (9,925,559)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,443,614)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Changes in the fair value of warrant liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (8,668)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Loss before income tax&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Income tax expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Foreign currency translation difference, net of tax of nil&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 20,001&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (47,681)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,058,884&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 154,008&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Comprehensive loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (271,976)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (572,796)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (9,158,241)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,332,012)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:36.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:17.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net cash generated from operating activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (96)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,753&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 110,724&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 16,104&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash flows from investing activities:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash given to purchase of short term investment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (6,146,370)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (893,952)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash given to subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (338,016)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,058,908)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (6,749,831)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (981,722)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net cash used in investing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (338,016)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,058,908)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (12,896,201)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (1,875,674)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash flows from financing activities:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Deemed distribution&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (18,326)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; Proceeds from initial public offering &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 11,879,944&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,727,866&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; Initial public offering costs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (356,313)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (51,823)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 511,911&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,446,906&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 5,824,568&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 847,148&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Issuance costs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (7,047)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (15,369)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (3,842)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (559)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Repurchase of Class B Ordinary Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (32,677)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net cash generated from financing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 486,538&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 1,398,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 17,344,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 2,522,632&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Exchange rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 21,568&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; (47,820)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 319,221&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 46,429&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 169,994&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 294,885&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 4,878,101&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 709,491&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 198,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 368,760&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 663,645&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 96,523&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 368,760&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 663,645&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 5,541,746&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"&gt; 806,014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Basis of presentation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Condensed financial information is used for the presentation of the Company, or the parent company. The condensed financial information of the parent company has been prepared using the same accounting policies as set out in the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements except that the parent company used the equity method to account for investment in its subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the&amp;nbsp;VIE.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The parent company records its investment in its subsidiary, the VIE and its subsidiary under the equity method of accounting as prescribed in ASC 323, Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures. Such investments are presented on the condensed balance sheets as ''Investments in subsidiaries, the VIE and a subsidiary of the VIE'' or ''Loss in excess of investments in subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE'' and their respective profit or loss as ''Share of profit in subsidiaries, the VIE and a subsidiary of the VIE'' on the condensed statements of comprehensive loss. Equity method accounting ceases when the carrying amount of the investment, including any additional financial support, in a subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE is reduced to zero unless the parent company has guaranteed obligations of the subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE or is otherwise committed to provide further financial support. If the subsidiary, the VIE subsidiary of the VIE subsequently reports net income, the parent company shall resume applying the equity method only after its share of that net income equals the share of net losses not recognized during the period the equity method was&amp;nbsp;suspended.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The parent company&amp;#x2019;s condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Principles of consolidation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE. All significant inter-company transactions and balances between the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE have been eliminated upon consolidation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:42.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;1,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Customer advances&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,453&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 191,482&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 27,850&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Contract liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 38,935&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 72,939&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,609&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability contextRef="As_Of_1_1_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">38935000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">72939000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">10609000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiability>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_1_1_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">44704000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">38935000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized>
  <us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">1971811320</us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1>
  <us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">103690740</us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1>
  <us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">0</us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1>
  <us-gaap:ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">1</us-gaap:ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">577870000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">93551000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">484319000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">722830000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">719778000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3052000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis_pdd_SupplierBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">459982000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis_pdd_SupplierCMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">81009000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2905249000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">422551000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2905249000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">422551000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-491069000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-71423000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-491069000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-71423000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis_pdd_SupplierBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">491798000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis_pdd_SupplierMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">550832000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
  <us-gaap:CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(m)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Costs of online marketplace services consist primarily of payment processing fees paid to third party online payment platform, costs associated with the operation of the Group&amp;#x2019;s platform, such as bandwidths and server costs, depreciation and maintenance costs, staff costs and share-based compensation expenses, surcharges and other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services. Costs of merchandise sales consist of the same elements as those of online marketplace services, as well as the purchase price of merchandise, shipping and other logistics charges and write-down of&amp;nbsp;inventories.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 35,104&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 667,113&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 97,028&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;VAT recoverable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 33,364&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 63,005&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,164&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Rental and other deposits&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,589&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 64,902&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,440&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Loan to a third party&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,456&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 35,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,091&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Staff advances&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,689&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,868&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,144&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Payments made on behalf of merchants&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,914&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,234&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,198&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Interest receivables&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,529&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 101,062&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,699&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,097&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,805&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 988&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 127,742&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 953,989&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 138,752&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
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  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">50005000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
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  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsImpairmentLosses contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">364000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsImpairmentLosses>
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  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">188000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1074000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">156000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2764000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">402000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">805000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">117000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">756000</us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization>
  <us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2265000</us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization>
  <us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">497003000</us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization>
  <us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">72286000</us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization>
  <us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:43.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For the years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Online marketplace services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;Online marketing services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,209,275&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,515,575&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,674,871&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;Transaction services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 48,276&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 531,416&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,604,415&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 233,352&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Merchandise sales&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 456,588&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,385&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 504,864&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,744,076&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,119,990&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,908,223&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;11.&amp;nbsp;Share-Based Compensation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In order to provide additional incentives to employees and to promote the success of the Group&amp;#x2019;s business, the Group adopted a share incentive plan in 2015 (the&amp;nbsp;''2015 Plan''). The 2015 Plan allows the Group to grant options to employees, directors, consultants or members of the board of directors of the Group. Under the 2015 Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares that may be issued shall not exceed 945,103,260. The terms of the options shall not exceed ten&amp;nbsp;years from the date of&amp;nbsp;grant.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In July 2018, the Group adopted the 2018 Share Incentive Plan (the &amp;#x201C;2018 Plan&amp;#x201D;). The 2018 Plan allows the Group to grant options and restricted share units (&amp;#x201C;RSUs&amp;#x201D;) to employees, directors, consultants or members of the board of directors of the Group. Under the 2018 Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares that may be issued pursuant to all awards initially 363,130,400, plus an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year of the company during the term of the 2018 Plan commencing with the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2019, by an amount equal to the lessor of (i) 1.0% of the total number of shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, and (ii) such number of shares as may be determined by our board of directors.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;For the share options granted under the 2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan, in addition to the explicit service periods of four&amp;nbsp;years, with 25% of the options vesting annually, Class&amp;nbsp;A Ordinary Shares acquired from the exercise of vested options cannot be sold or transferred by the employees without the prior written consents of the Company within the first three&amp;nbsp;years of exercise (''Restricted Shares''). In the event that employment relationship is terminated with the Company, voluntarily or involuntarily, within the three-year lock-up periods, the Company may, at its sole discretion, repurchase the Restricted Shares at the employee&amp;#x2019;s exercise price. The Group determined the substance of the lock up periods to be additional implicit service periods of three&amp;nbsp;years, thereby extending the vesting terms of the options to be seven&amp;nbsp;years in total. Exercise prices received before the end of the lock-up periods would be recorded as liabilities which were nil and nil as of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;RSUs The RSUs granted under the 2018 Plan vest over a period of four years with 25% vesting on each anniversary from the date of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;grant, or with 50% of the RSUs vesting on the second anniversary and 25% on each of the third and fourth anniversary from the date of grant.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;(a)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Share options:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The following table summarize the Group&amp;#x2019;s option activities under the 2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;grant&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Aggregate&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;remaining&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;exercise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;date&amp;nbsp;fair&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;intrinsic&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;contractual&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;share&amp;nbsp;options&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;term&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of January 1, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 101,468,440&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0184&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,385&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9.82&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 102,264,620&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0416&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of December 31, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 203,733,060&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0301&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9.25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 203,733,060&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0301&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9.25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,560,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1736&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (9,850,200)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0544&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 272,442,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0706&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 144,258&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8.57&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Vested and expected to vest as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 272,442,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0706&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 144,258&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8.57&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 359,390,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3.6289&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,240,000)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.5006&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 629,592,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.0931&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,527,924&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;8.64
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Vested and expected to vest as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 629,592,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.0931&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,527,924&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;8.64
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the awards and the fair value of the underlying Ordinary Shares at each reporting date, for those awards that had exercise price below the estimated fair value of the relevant Ordinary Shares.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The total fair value of vested options were RMB3,106, RMB13,525 and RMB45,979&amp;nbsp;(US$6,687) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized share-based compensation expense relating to unvested awards was RMB8,151,703&amp;nbsp;(US$1,185,616). The expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 5.64 years.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group calculated the estimated fair value of the options on the respective grant dates using the binomial-lattice option valuation model with the following assumptions for each applicable period which took into account variables such as volatility, dividend yield, and risk-free interest rate, the probability that the options will be exercised prior to the end of its contractual life, and the probability of termination or retirement of the option holder in computing the value of the&amp;nbsp;options:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:59.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Risk-free interest rates&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;1.75%-2.66%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2.26%&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;2.57%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2.97%-3.13%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;49.63%-50.39%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;48.08%&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;49.35%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;46.23%-48.63%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Exercise multiple&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2.80
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2.80
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2.80
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Post-vesting forfeit rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Fair value of underlying Ordinary Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$0.0308-$0.0577&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$0.0858-$0.5359&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$1.5146-$5.7400&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Fair value of share option&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$0.0273-$0.0531&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$0.0808-$0.5302&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$1.5091-$5.7335&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;(b)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;RSUs:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The following table summarize the Group&amp;#x2019;s RSU activities under the 2018 Plan:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;grant&amp;nbsp;date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;of&amp;nbsp;RSUs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;fair&amp;nbsp;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of January 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,295,240&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6.2519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,295,240&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6.2519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,295,240&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6.2519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The total fair value of the Restricted Shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2018 was nil.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted during the year ended December 31, 2018 was US$6.2519.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As of December 31, 2018, there was RMB325,060&amp;nbsp;(US$47,278) of unrecognized share-based compensation expenses related to RSUs which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average vesting period of 3.81 years using the accelerated method. Total unrecognized share-based compensation expenses may be adjusted for future changes when actual forfeitures incurred.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;(c)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Share-based compensation expense by function:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group recognized share-based compensation expenses for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 as&amp;nbsp;follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 276&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 796&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,488&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 507&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Sales and marketing expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 563&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,675&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 405,805&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 59,022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;General and administrative expenses &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;i) / ii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,477&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,141&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,296,186&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 915,742&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Research and development&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,748&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,893&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 136,094&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 19,794&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,064&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 116,505&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,841,573&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 995,065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;i)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Company recorded nil, &amp;nbsp;RMB103,125 and nil, respectively, in share based compensation expenses in connection with the repurchase of Class B Ordinary Shares from the Founder.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ii)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;In April 2018, the Company issued 254,473,500 Class A Ordinary Shares to a company controlled by the &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Founder at the par value of US$0.000005 per share pursuant to a shareholders&amp;#x2019; resolution. The difference between the par value and estimated fair value of Ordinary Shares on the grant date was recorded as a one-time share based compensation expense of RMB5,953,717&amp;nbsp;(US$865,932) in general and administration expenses. No such transaction took place during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">148212000</us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_TencentGroupMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1018963000</us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent>
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  <us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1018963000</us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">148202000</us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent>
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  <us-gaap:DueToAffiliateCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1575534000</us-gaap:DueToAffiliateCurrent>
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  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_TencentGroupMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">56032000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">19009000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">56032000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">56032000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
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  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_TencentGroupMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">458147000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_TencentGroupMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">66635000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">19966000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2904000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">458147000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">66635000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">458147000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">66635000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.18</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.28</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-3.47</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="2">-0.50</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.18</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.28</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-3.47</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="2">-0.50</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.18</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.28</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-3.47</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="2">-0.50</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(u)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Loss per share&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period using the two-class method. Under the two-class method, net loss is allocated between ordinary shares and other participating securities based on their participating rights. Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary and dilutive ordinary equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Ordinary equivalent shares consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of share options using the treasury stock method. Ordinary equivalent shares are not included in the denominator of the diluted loss per share calculation when inclusion of such shares would be anti-dilutive.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Basic and diluted loss per share are not reported separately for Class&amp;nbsp;A ordinary shares or Class&amp;nbsp;B ordinary shares (the&amp;nbsp;''Ordinary Shares'') as each class of shares has the same rights to undistributed and distributed earnings.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;"&gt;18.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Loss Per Share&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the following periods:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:40.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;year&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Numerator:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Deemed distribution to certain holders of Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (30,430)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (80,496)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (11,708)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Contribution from certain holder of Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 26,413&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (322,407)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (498,702)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (10,297,621)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (1,497,728)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Denominator: (in thousands of shares)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted-average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding &amp;#x2013; basic and diluted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1,815,200&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1,764,799&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,968,320&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,968,320&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Loss per share &amp;#x2013; basic and diluted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (0.18)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (0.28)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (3.47)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (0.50)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8668000</us-gaap:FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8668000</us-gaap:FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8668000</us-gaap:FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:42.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Fair&amp;nbsp;Value&amp;nbsp;Measurements&amp;nbsp;as&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Quoted&amp;nbsp;Price&amp;nbsp;in&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Significant&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Active&amp;nbsp;Market&amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Other&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Unobservable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Identical&amp;nbsp;Assets&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Observable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;inputs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;(Level&amp;nbsp;1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Inputs&amp;nbsp;(Level&amp;nbsp;2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Level&amp;nbsp;3)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;color:#000000;"&gt;Recurring&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Warrant liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,064&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Fair&amp;nbsp;Value&amp;nbsp;Measurements&amp;nbsp;as&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Quoted&amp;nbsp;Price&amp;nbsp;in&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Significant&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Active&amp;nbsp;Market&amp;nbsp;for&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Other&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;UnobservableI&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Identical&amp;nbsp;Assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Observable&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Inputs&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Level&amp;nbsp;1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Inputs&amp;nbsp;(Level&amp;nbsp;2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;(Level&amp;nbsp;3)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Total&amp;nbsp;Losses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-recurring&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Long-term investment included in other non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;16.&amp;nbsp;Fair Value Measurements&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The following tables set forth the financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:44.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Fair&amp;nbsp;Value&amp;nbsp;Measurements&amp;nbsp;as&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Quoted&amp;nbsp;Price&amp;nbsp;in&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Significant&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Active&amp;nbsp;Market&amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Other&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Unobservable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Identical&amp;nbsp;Assets&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Observable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;inputs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;(Level&amp;nbsp;1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Inputs&amp;nbsp;(Level&amp;nbsp;2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Level&amp;nbsp;3)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;color:#000000;"&gt;Recurring&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Warrant liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,064&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group did not have any assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:50.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Fair&amp;nbsp;Value&amp;nbsp;Measurements&amp;nbsp;as&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Quoted&amp;nbsp;Price&amp;nbsp;in&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Significant&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Active&amp;nbsp;Market&amp;nbsp;for&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Other&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;UnobservableI&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Identical&amp;nbsp;Assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Observable&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Inputs&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Level&amp;nbsp;1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Inputs&amp;nbsp;(Level&amp;nbsp;2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;(Level&amp;nbsp;3)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Total&amp;nbsp;Losses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-recurring&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Long-term investment included in other non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;During the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2018 no impairment charge was recorded. The following table presents the changes in our Level&amp;nbsp;3 instrument measured at fair value on a recurring basis:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Warrant&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance as of January 1, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Change in fair value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,668&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign exchange effect&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 396&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,064&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Transfer to mezzanine equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (8,982)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign exchange effect&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (82)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Fair value at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Warrant&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance as of January 1, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Change in fair value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,668&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign exchange effect&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 396&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,064&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Transfer to mezzanine equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (8,982)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign exchange effect&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (82)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Fair value at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisInstrumentsClassifiedInShareholdersEquityGainLossIncludedInEarnings contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_us-gaap_WarrantMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-8982000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisInstrumentsClassifiedInShareholdersEquityGainLossIncludedInEarnings>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_us-gaap_WarrantMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8668000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInOtherComprehensiveIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_us-gaap_WarrantMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">396000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInOtherComprehensiveIncome>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInOtherComprehensiveIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_us-gaap_WarrantMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-82000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInOtherComprehensiveIncome>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_us-gaap_WarrantMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9064000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue>
  <us-gaap:FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(k)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Fair value of financial instruments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group&amp;#x2019;s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables from payment platforms, amount due from/to related parties, an interest-bearing loan to a related party, merchant deposits, customer advances, payables to merchants, short-term investments, an other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares. Other than the interest-bearing loan to a related party, other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares, the carrying values of these financial instruments approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The carrying amount of the interest-bearing loan to a related party approximated its fair value since it bore interest rate which approximated market interest rate. The convertible preferred shares were initially recognized at their respective fair value. The warrant liability was recognized at fair&amp;nbsp;value.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group applies ASC&amp;nbsp;820, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt; (''ASC&amp;nbsp;820''). ASC&amp;nbsp;820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC&amp;nbsp;820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ASC 820&amp;nbsp;establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as&amp;nbsp;follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;1 &amp;#x2014; Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active&amp;nbsp;markets.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;2 &amp;#x2014; Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;3 &amp;#x2014; Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ASC 820&amp;nbsp;describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1)&amp;nbsp;market approach; (2)&amp;nbsp;income approach; and (3)&amp;nbsp;cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an&amp;nbsp;asset.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy>
  <us-gaap:FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2852370000</us-gaap:FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">618458000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">89951000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">110125000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">16017000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">618458000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">89951000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">618458000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">89951000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">618458000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">89951000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">218037000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2579338000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1 contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="4">6.8755</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">475000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-11547000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10037000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1460000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">113000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">16000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(d)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Foreign currency&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The functional currency of the Company and Walnut HK is the US$. The Company&amp;#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE determined their functional currencies to be RMB based on the criteria of ASC&amp;nbsp;830, Foreign Currency&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Matters. The Group uses the RMB as its reporting currency.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are re-measured using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Exchange gains and losses are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&amp;nbsp;loss.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Company uses the average exchange rate for the&amp;nbsp;year and the exchange rate at the balance sheet date to translate the operating results and financial position, respectively. Translation differences are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income /(loss), a component of shareholders&amp;#x2019; (deficits)/equity.&lt;/font&gt;
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  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;12.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Income Taxes&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Cayman Islands&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company is not subject to tax on income or capital gain arising in Cayman Islands. Additionally, upon payments of dividends by the Company to its shareholders, no Cayman Islands withholding tax will be&amp;nbsp;imposed.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Walnut HK is incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong profits tax of 16.5% on its activities conducted in Hong&amp;nbsp;Kong and it may be exempted from income tax on its foreign-derived income and there are no withholding taxes in Hong Kong on remittance of dividends.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Company&amp;#x2019;s subsidiaries and VIE in the PRC are subject to the statutory rate of 25%, in accordance with the Enterprise Income Tax law (the&amp;nbsp;&amp;#x201D;EIT Law&amp;#x201D;), which was effective since January&amp;nbsp;1,&amp;nbsp;2008, except for certain entities eligible for preferential tax rates.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Shanghai Xunmeng, a subsidiary of VIE, was recognized as a &amp;#x201C;high and new technology enterprise,&amp;#x201D; or HNTE in November 2018 and was eligible for 15% preferential tax rate from 2018 to 2020.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In April 2018, Xinzhijiang, a subsidiary located in Qianhai District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, was qualified for a preferential tax rate of 15% and started to apply this rate from then on. The preferential tax rate is awarded to companies that are located in Qianhai District which operate in certain encouraged industries, from 2014 to 2020.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Dividends, interests, rent or royalties payable by the Company&amp;#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, to non-PRC resident enterprises, and proceeds from any such non-resident enterprise investor&amp;#x2019;s disposition of assets (after deducting the net value of such assets) shall be subject to 10% withholding tax, unless the respective non-PRC resident enterprise&amp;#x2019;s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty or arrangements with China that provides for a reduced withholding tax rate or an exemption from withholding&amp;nbsp;tax.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group&amp;#x2019;s loss before income taxes consisted of:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:54.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (12,839)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (108,086)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (7,083,904)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,030,311)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (279,138)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (417,029)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (3,133,221)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (455,709)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The current and deferred portions of income tax expense included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss were as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2016
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2017
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2018
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2018
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#231F20;"&gt;Current income tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#231F20;"&gt;Deferred tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total income tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group had no&amp;nbsp;current or deferred&amp;nbsp;income tax expenses or benefits for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The reconciliations of the income tax expenses for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were as&amp;nbsp;follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:46.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Loss before income tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC statutory tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Income tax benefits at PRC statutory tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (72,994)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (131,279)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (2,554,281)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (371,505)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;International tax rate differential&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3,208&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 27,074&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1,779,100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 258,759&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Preferential tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 197,828&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 28,773&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Non-deductible expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 7,120&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 6,890&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 36,726&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5,342&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Non-taxable income&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (6,055)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (11,962)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (20,973)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (3,050)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Loss not recognized&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 22,747&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Deferred tax items tax rate differential&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (34,236)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (4,979)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Additional deduction of research and development expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (22,672)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (3,298)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 68,721&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 86,530&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 618,508&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 89,958&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Income tax expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt; padding-right:272.5pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt; padding-right:4pt;text-align:left"&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The significant components of the Group&amp;#x2019;s deferred tax assets were as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Bad debt provision&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 179&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 431&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 63&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Impairment of a long-term investment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,500&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,500&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 364&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Donations&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 436&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses and other liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 18,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,345&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,505&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Advertising expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,529&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 421,883&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 61,360&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Tax losses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 52,486&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 343,809&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 50,005&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (163,460)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (781,968)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (113,733)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group operates through several subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE. Realization of the net deferred tax assets is dependent on factors including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and adequate future taxable income, exclusive of reversing deductible temporary differences and tax loss or credit carry forwards. The Group evaluates the potential realization of deferred tax assets on an entity-by-entity basis. As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, valuation allowances were provided against deferred tax assets in entities where it was determined it was more likely than not that the benefits of the deferred tax assets will not be&amp;nbsp;realized.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2018, the Group had taxable losses of RMB1,551,301&amp;nbsp;(US$225,627) derived from entities in the PRC, which can be carried forward per tax regulation to offset future net profit for income tax purposes. The PRC taxable loss will expire from December&amp;nbsp;31, 2020 to 2024 if not&amp;nbsp;utilized.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group plans to indefinitely reinvest the undistributed earnings of its subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE located in the PRC. As of December 31, 2018, the total amount of undistributed earnings from these entities was nil and no withholding tax has been&amp;nbsp;accrued.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:normal;"&gt;Unrecognized Tax Benefit&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the Group had unrecognized tax benefit of RMB105,579 and RMB10,957&amp;nbsp;(US$1,594), respectively, all of which were presented on a net basis against the deferred tax assets related to tax loss carry forwards on the consolidated balance sheets. The unrecognized tax benefit was mainly related to income of the Group not timely reported. It is possible that the amount of unrecognized benefit will further change in the next 12&amp;nbsp;months; however, an estimate of the range of the possible change cannot be made at this moment. As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2018, no unrecognized tax benefits, if ultimately recognized, will impact the effective tax rate. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefit was as&amp;nbsp;follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For the years ended&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance at January 1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (105,579)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (15,356)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Increase&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (105,579)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (10,957)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,594)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Decrease&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 105,579&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 15,356&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance at December 31&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (105,579)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (10,957)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,594)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;For the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, no interest expense was accrued in relation to the unrecognized tax benefit. Accumulated interest expenses recorded in unrecognized tax benefit were nil and nil as of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2018, the tax&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2013 through period ended as of the reporting dates for the WFOE, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE remain open to examination by the PRC tax authorities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(q)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Income taxes&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC&amp;nbsp;740 (&amp;#x201C;ASC&amp;nbsp;740&amp;#x201D;), Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Group records a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets if based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rate is recognized in tax expense in the period that includes the enactment date of the change in tax&amp;nbsp;rate.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group accounted for uncertainties in income taxes in accordance with ASC&amp;nbsp;740. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefit recognized in accordance with ASC&amp;nbsp;740&amp;nbsp;are classified in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as income tax&amp;nbsp;expenses.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">68721000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">86530000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">618508000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">89958000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3208000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">27074000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1779100000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">258759000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-72994000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
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  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-371505000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7120000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6890000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">36726000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">5342000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense>
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  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">3298000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6055000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11962000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">20973000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">3050000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome>
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  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">318363000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1864153000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">271130000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2748000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">350265000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">576121000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">83793000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-42319000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">51081000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">402056000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">58477000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-98715000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">87614000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">788577000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">114694000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8316000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">77891000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">159413000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">23186000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables>
  <us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;7.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Intangible Asset&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Intangible asset consisted of the following:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance as of January 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Addition&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,852,370&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amortization&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (491,069)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign currency translation difference&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance as of December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,579,338&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In February 2018, the Company entered into a strategic cooperation framework agreement (the &amp;#x201C;Agreement&amp;#x201D;) with an affiliate of Tencent Group. The Company and Tencent Group agreed to cooperate in a number of areas primarily for Tencent Group to provide the Company Weixin access point and other services and to pursue additional opportunities for future potential cooperation. The Agreement is valid for five years, from March 1, 2018 to February 28, 2023. The Company recognized the Agreement as an intangible asset at the fair value of consideration paid in the form of convertible preferred shares of RMB2,852 million. The Group recognizes the related amortization expense in costs of revenues, over the period of five years using the straight-line method. Amortization expense for intangible asset was RMB491,069 (US$71,423) for the year ended December 31, 2018. No impairment charge was recognized on the intangible asset for the year ended December 31, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The estimated annual amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:21.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Amortization&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 618,458&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 618,458&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 618,458&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 618,458&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2023&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
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						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 110,125&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(p)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Leases&lt;/font&gt;
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			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Leases are classified at the inception date as either a capital lease or an operating lease. The Group did not enter into any leases whereby it is the lessor for any of the periods presented. As the lessee, a lease is a capital lease if any of the following conditions exists: a)&amp;nbsp;ownership is transferred to the lessee by the end of the lease term, b)&amp;nbsp;there is a bargain purchase option, c)&amp;nbsp;the lease term is at least 75% of the property&amp;#x2019;s estimated remaining economic life, or d)&amp;nbsp;the present value of the minimum lease payments at the beginning of the lease term is 90% or more of the fair value of the leased property to the lessor at the inception date. A capital lease is accounted for as if there was an acquisition of an asset and an incurrence of an obligation at the inception of the lease. The Group did not enter into any capital leases for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&amp;nbsp;2018.&lt;/font&gt;
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			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;All other leases are accounted for as operating leases wherein rental payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of their respective lease terms. The Group leases office space under operating lease agreements. Certain lease agreements contain rent holidays and escalating rent. Rent holidays and escalating rent are considered in determining the straight-line rent expense to be recorded over the lease term. The lease term begins on the date of initial possession of the lease property for purposes of recognizing lease expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the&amp;nbsp;lease.&lt;/font&gt;
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(w)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Recent accounting pronouncements&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act ("JOBS Act") provides that an emerging growth company ("EGC") as defined therein can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an EGC to delay adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company as an EGC elected to take advantage of the extended transition period. However, the Company ceased to be an EGC on December 31, 2018 due to its rapid revenue growth in 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2016-02&amp;#x201D;), which requires a lessee to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those years, and early adoption is permitted. In January 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-01, Leases: Land Easement Practical Expedient, (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2018-01&amp;#x201D;), which provides an optional transition practical expedient for land easements. The effective date of the transition requirements for the amendment is the same as the effective date and transition requirements in ASU 2016-02. Subsequently, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10 Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases, (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2018-10&amp;#x201D;), which clarifies certain aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02; and ASU No. 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2018-11&amp;#x201D;), which provides an additional transition method and a practical expedient for separating components of a contract for lessors. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ASU 2016-02 modifies existing guidance for off balance sheet treatment of lessees&amp;#x2019; operating leases by requiring lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Under ASU 2016-02, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. ASU 2018-10 clarifies certain provisions and correct unintended applications of the guidance such as the application of implicit rate, lessee reassessment of lease classification, and certain transition adjustments that should be recognized to earnings rather than to stockholders&amp;#x2019; equity. ASU 2018-11 provides an alternative transition method and practical expedient for separating contract components for the adoption of Topic 842. ASU 2018-11, ASU 2018-10, and ASU 2016-02 (collectively, &amp;#x201C;the new lease standards&amp;#x201D;) are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018. These new lease standards become effective for the Company on January 1, 2019. The Company will adopt this standard effective January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method, and chose to apply the new standard as of the effective date and will not restate comparable period. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Company will elect the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the Company to carry forward the historical lease classification, the assessment whether any expired or exiting contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard. The Company will also elect the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less. Certain operating leases related to rental of offices will be subject to ASU 2016-02 and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most significant change will be related to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the Company&amp;#x2019;s balance sheet for certain in-scope operating leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a result of adopting the new standard.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13 (&amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;ASU 2018-13&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;), &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Fair Value Measurement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;. ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2018-13 will be effective for the Company beginning after January 1, 2020 including interim periods within the year. Early adoption is permitted. An entity is permitted to early adopt any removed or modified disclosures upon issuance of ASU No. 2018-13 and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until their effective date. The Company is not early adopting the standard and it is in the process of evaluation the impact of adoption of this new standard on its consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Organization&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Pinduoduo Inc. (the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;Company&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on April 20, 2015 under the Cayman Islands Companies Law as an exempted company with limited liability. The Company through its consolidated subsidiaries, variable interest entity (the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;VIE&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;) and the subsidiaries of the VIE (collectively, the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;Group&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;) are principally engaged in the merchandise sales and the provision of online marketplace to help merchants leverage the power of the internet to engage with their customers in the People&amp;#x2019;s Republic of China (the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;PRC&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019; or &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;China&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;). Due to the PRC legal restrictions on foreign ownership and investment in such business, the Company conducts its primary business operations through its VIE and subsidiary of the VIE. The Company is ultimately controlled by Mr. Zheng Huang (the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;Founder&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;) since its establishment.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As of December 31, 2018, the details of the Company&amp;#x2019;s major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Percentage&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Date&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Place&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;ownership&amp;nbsp;by&amp;nbsp;the&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Principal&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Entity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;incorporation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;incorporation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Direct&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Indirect&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Subsidiaries:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;HongKong Walnut Street Limited ("Walnut HK")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;April 28, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Holding company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Hangzhou Weimi Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Weimi" or the "WFOE")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;May 28, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Technology research and development&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Shenzhen Qianhai Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co., Ltd. (&amp;#x201C;Xinzhijiang&amp;#x201D;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;April 25, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;E-commerce platform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;VIE:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Hangzhou Aimi Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Aimi" or the "VIE")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;April 14, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;E-commerce platform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;VIE&amp;#x2019;s subsidiary:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Shanghai Xunmeng Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Shanghai Xunmeng")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;January 9, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;E-commerce platform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In June&amp;nbsp;2016, the Company obtained 100% equity interest in Shanghai Xunmeng which was controlled by the Founder since its establishment. The transaction undertaken by the Company and the Founder to restructure the Group was accounted for as a legal reorganization of entities under common control in a manner similar to a pooling of interest using historical cost. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared as if the current corporate structure had been in existence throughout the periods presented.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The VIE agreements&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The PRC laws and regulations currently place certain restrictions on foreign ownership of companies that engage in internet content and other restricted businesses. To comply with PRC laws and regulations, the Group conducts all of its business in China through the VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE. Despite the lack of technical majority ownership, the Company has effective control of the VIE through a series of contractual arrangements (the "Contractual Agreements&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;) and a parent-subsidiary relationship exists between the Company and the VIE. The equity interests of the VIE are legally held by PRC individuals and a PRC entity (the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;Nominee Shareholders&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;). Through the Contractual Agreements, the Nominee Shareholders of the VIE effectively assigned all of their voting rights underlying their equity interests in the VIE to the Company, via the WFOE, and therefore, the Company has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance. The Company also has the right to receive economic benefits and obligations to absorb losses from the VIE, via the WFOE, that potentially could be significant to the VIE. Based on the above, the Company consolidates the VIE in accordance with SEC Regulation SX-3A-02 and ASC810-10, Consolidation: Overall.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The following is a summary of the Contractual Agreements:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;Exclusive Option Agreements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Pursuant to the Exclusive Option Agreements entered into between the Nominee Shareholders, the VIE and the WFOE, the Nominee Shareholders granted to the WFOE or its designees proxy of shareholders rights and voting rights of their respective equity interests in the VIE. The WFOE has the sole discretion as to when to exercise the options, whether in part or full. The exercise price of the options to purchase all or part of the equity interests in the VIE will be the minimum amount of consideration permitted by the applicable PRC laws. Any proceeds received by the Nominee Shareholders from the exercise of the options shall be remitted to the WFOE or its designated party, to the extent permitted under PRC laws. The Exclusive Option Agreements will remain in effect until all the equity interests in VIE held by Nominee Shareholders are transferred to the WFOE or its designated party. The WFOE may terminate the Exclusive Option Agreements at its sole discretion, whereas under no circumstances may the VIE or the Nominee Shareholders terminate the&amp;nbsp;agreements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;Equity Pledge Agreement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Pursuant to the Equity Pledge Agreement entered into among the WFOE (the&amp;nbsp;''Pledge Agreement''), the Nominee Shareholders and the VIE, the Nominee Shareholders pledged all of their equity interests in the VIE to the WFOE as collateral to secure their obligations under the Contractual Agreements. The Nominee Shareholders further undertake that they will remit any distributions in connection with such shareholders&amp;#x2019; equity interests in the VIE to the WFOE, to the extent permitted by PRC laws. If the VIE or any of their Nominee Shareholders breach any of their respective contractual obligations under the above agreements, the WFOE, as the pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights, including the right to sell, transfer or dispose of the pledged equity interest. The Nominee Shareholders of the VIE agree not to create any encumbrance on or otherwise transfer or dispose of their respective equity interest in the VIE, without the prior consent of the WFOE. The Equity Pledge Agreement will be valid until the VIE and the shareholders fulfill all the contractual obligations under the Contractual Agreements in full and the pledged equity interests have been transferred to the WFOE and/or its&amp;nbsp;designee.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;Shareholders&amp;#x2019; Voting Rights Proxy Agreement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Pursuant to the Shareholders&amp;#x2019; Voting Rights Proxy Agreement entered into between the Nominee Shareholders, the VIE and the WFOE (the&amp;nbsp;''Proxy Agreement''), the Nominee Shareholders authorized the WFOE or its designated party to act on behalf of the Nominee Shareholders as exclusive agent and attorney with all respect to all matters concerning the shareholding including but not limited to attend shareholders&amp;#x2019; meetings of the VIE; (2)&amp;nbsp;exercise all the shareholders&amp;#x2019; rights, including voting rights; and (3)&amp;nbsp;designate and appoint on behalf of each shareholder the senior management members of the VIE. The proxy remains irrevocable and continuously valid from the date of execution so long as each Nominee Shareholder remains as a shareholder of the VIE. The proxy agreements were subsequently reassigned to the&amp;nbsp;Company.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Pursuant to the Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement (the&amp;nbsp;''Consulting and Services Agreement''), WFOE retains exclusive right to provide to the VIE the technical support and consulting services, including but not limited to, technology development and maintenance service, marketing consulting service and administrative consulting service. WFOE owns the intellectual property rights developed in the performance of the agreement. In exchange for these services, WFOE is entitled to charge the VIE annual service fees which typically amount to what would be substantially all of the VIE&amp;#x2019;s pre-tax profits, resulting in a transfer of substantially all of the profits from the VIE to the WFOE. The term of the agreement is 10&amp;nbsp;years, expiring on June&amp;nbsp;5, 2025, which will be automatically renewed every ten-year thereafter if the WFOE does not provide notice of termination to the Nominee Shareholders three&amp;nbsp;months prior to&amp;nbsp;expiration.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;Financial support undertaking letter&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The Company and the VIE entered into a financial support undertaking letter pursuant to which, the Company is obligated and hereby undertakes to provide unlimited financial support to the VIE, to the extent permissible under the applicable PRC laws and regulations, whether or not any such operational loss is actually incurred. The Company will not request repayment of the loans or borrowings if the VIE or its shareholders do not have sufficient funds or are unable to&amp;nbsp;repay.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In the opinion of the Company&amp;#x2019;s management and PRC counsel, (i)&amp;nbsp;the ownership structure of the Group, including its subsidiary, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE, is not in violation with any applicable PRC laws, (ii)&amp;nbsp;each of the VIE agreements is legal, valid, binding and enforceable to each party of such agreements in accordance with its terms and applicable PRC Laws; and (iii)&amp;nbsp;each of the Group&amp;#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE have the necessary corporate power and authority to conduct its business as described in its business scope under its business license, which is in full force and effect, and the Group&amp;#x2019;s business operation in PRC are in compliance with existing PRC laws and regulations.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could cause the relevant regulatory authorities to find the current Contractual Agreements and businesses to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws or regulations. If the Company, the WFOE or any of its current or future VIE are found in violation of any existing or future laws or regulations, or fail to obtain or maintain any of the required permits or approvals, the relevant PRC regulatory authorities would have broad discretion in dealing with such violations, which may include, but not limited to, revocation of business and operating licenses, being required to discontinue or restrict its business operations, restriction of the Group&amp;#x2019;s right to collect revenues, being required to restructure its operations, imposition of additional conditions or requirements with which the Group may not be able to comply, or other regulatory or enforcement actions against the Group that could be harmful to its business. The imposition of any of these or other penalties may result in a material and adverse effect on the Group&amp;#x2019;s ability to conduct its business. In addition, if the imposition of any of these penalties causes the Company to lose the rights to direct the activities of the VIE or the right to receive their economic benefits, the Company would no longer be able to consolidate the&amp;nbsp;VIE.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In addition, if the VIE or the Nominee Shareholders fail to perform their obligations under the Contractual Agreements, the Group may have to incur substantial costs and expend resources to enforce the primary beneficiary&amp;#x2019; rights under the contracts. The Group may have to rely on legal remedies under PRC laws, including seeking specific performance or injunctive relief and claiming damages, which may not be effective. All of the Contractual Agreements are governed by PRC laws and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration in the PRC. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC laws and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal system in PRC is not as developed as in other jurisdictions, such as the United&amp;nbsp;States. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Group&amp;#x2019;s ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. Under PRC laws, rulings by arbitrators are final, parties cannot appeal the arbitration results in courts, and prevailing parties may only enforce the arbitration awards in PRC courts through arbitration award recognition proceedings, which would incur additional expenses and delay. In the event the Group is unable to enforce the Contractual Agreements, the primary beneficiary may not be able to exert effective control over its VIE, and the Group&amp;#x2019;s ability to conduct its business may be negatively affected.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The VIE contributed 72.4%,&amp;nbsp;100% and 77.3% of the Group&amp;#x2019;s consolidated revenues for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 respectively. As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the VIE accounted for an aggregate of 92.8% and 53.1%, respectively of the consolidated total assets, and 98.6% and 96.9%, respectively of the consolidated total liabilities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Other revenue-producing assets held by the VIE and its subsidiaries mainly include licenses, such as the internet content provision license and internally-developed intangible assets including trademarks, patents, copyrights and domain&amp;nbsp;names.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The following tables represent the financial information for the VIE as of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018 and for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 before eliminating the inter-company balances and transactions between the VIE, the subsidiaries of the VIE and other entities within the&amp;nbsp;Group:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;ASSETS&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,192,667&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,529,316&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 513,318&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,370,849&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,379,364&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,382,280&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Receivables from online payment Platforms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 88,173&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 247,586&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 36,010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Short-term investments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 40,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,300,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 189,077&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due from related parties &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(i)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 442,669&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,018,963&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 148,202&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due from Group companies &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(ii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 565,101&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 82,191&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments and other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 57,445&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 441,590&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 64,227&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,191,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 23,481,920&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,415,305&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Property and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,212&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,578&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,411&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Loan to a related party&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 162,363&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Other non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 169,575&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,578&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,411&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,361,378&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 23,498,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,417,716&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;LIABILITIES&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due to Group companies &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(iii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 561,922&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,575,534&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 229,152&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due to related parties &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(i)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,032&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 458,147&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 66,635&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Customer advances&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,453&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 190,382&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 27,690&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Payable to merchants&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,838,519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,275,934&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,512,680&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses and other liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 208,301&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,500,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,304&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Merchant deposits&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,778,085&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,188,273&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 609,159&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,499,312&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,189,221&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,663,620&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,499,312&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,189,221&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,663,620&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Net revenues from&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Group companies&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 23,725&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 207,570&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 298,415&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 43,403&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;External&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 365,416&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,744,076&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,136,874&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,474,347&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 389,141&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,951,646&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,435,289&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,517,750&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (116,034)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (8,924)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,552,789)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (225,844)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:55.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;(As adjusted)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;(As adjusted)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash generated from operating activities &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(iv)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,156,387&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,391,383&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,984,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,306,741&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (305,473)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 88,404&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,147,101)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (166,839)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash provided by financing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 200,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 507,767&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 73,852&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(iv)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 850,914&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,679,787&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,345,164&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,213,754&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;i)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Information with respect to related parties is discussed in Note 13.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ii)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Amounts due from Group companies mainly included prepayments for technical service fees amounted to RMB480,052&amp;nbsp;(US$69,821).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;iii)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 6pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Amounts due to Group companies consisted of inter-company payables for service fees made by other Group companies on behalf of the VIE and inter-company borrowings. The VIE had inter-company payables to Hangzhou Weimi for purchases of services and inter-company borrowings of RMB549,135 and RMB258,263&amp;nbsp;(US$37,563) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;iv)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;As discussed in Note 2(g), the Group adopted ASU 2016-18 effective as of January 1, 2018 on a retrospective basis to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the statements of cash flows.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;There are no consolidated VIE&amp;#x2019;s assets that are pledged or collateralized for the VIE&amp;#x2019;s obligations and which can only be used to settle the VIE&amp;#x2019;s obligations, except for registered capital and the PRC statutory reserves. Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the VIE from transferring a portion of its net assets, equivalent to the balance of their statutory reserves and its share capital, to the Company in the form of loans and advances or cash dividends. Please refer to Note&amp;nbsp;19 for disclosure of the restricted net assets. As the VIE is incorporated as limited liability company under the PRC Company Law, creditors of the VIE do not have recourse to the general credit of the Company for any of the liabilities of the VIE. There were no other pledges or collateralization of the VIE&amp;#x2019;s&amp;nbsp;assets.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7097000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent>
  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6805000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent>
  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">988000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsCurrent>
  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;14.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Other Non-Current Asset&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As of December 31, 2018, the Company made advances in total of approximately US$26,615&amp;nbsp;(RMB182,991 equivalent) to set up funds as a &amp;nbsp;limited partner with related parties to make future investments.&lt;/font&gt;
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  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5000000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent>
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  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">182667000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">26568000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis_pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">182991000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis_pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">26615000</us-gaap:OtherAssetsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">20001000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
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  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-47681000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
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  <us-gaap:PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">35000000</us-gaap:PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">5090000</us-gaap:PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">32677000</us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock>
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  <us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7047000</us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">15369000</us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3842000</us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">559000</us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7047000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">15369000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts>
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  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">15000000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">184637000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">26854000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2301000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8921000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">27331000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">3975000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">320000000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1393000000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7516370000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1093211000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6146370000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">893952000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">159790000</us-gaap:PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;20.&amp;nbsp;Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Group is required to make contributions to the plan based on certain&amp;nbsp;percentages of employees&amp;#x2019; salaries. The total expenses the Group incurred for the plan were RMB11,791, &amp;nbsp;RMB30,795 and RMB133,699&amp;nbsp;(US$19,446) for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesIssued contextRef="As_Of_3_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">551174340</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesIssued>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">71849380</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">238419800</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">211588720</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">27781280</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">145978540</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">292414780</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">56430180</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">238260780</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">241604260</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">551174340</us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:PreferredStockTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;15.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The following table summarizes the issuances of convertible preferred shares (collectively, &amp;#x201C;Convertible Preferred Shares&amp;#x201D;):&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Original&amp;nbsp;Issuance&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Price&amp;nbsp;per&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Name&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Issuance&amp;nbsp;Date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Share*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Shares*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series A1 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0093&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 71,849,380&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series A2 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0336&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 238,419,800&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;November 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1576&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 211,588,720&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series B2 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;January 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1576&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 27,781,280&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;March 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1576&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 145,978,540&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;June 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1710&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 292,414,780&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series C1 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;February 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.3545&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,430,180&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;February 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.3985&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 238,260,780&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;June 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.4139&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 241,604,260&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series D Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;March 2018**&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.4832&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 551,174,340&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;*&lt;font style="display:inline;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;In connection with the issuance of Series D convertible preferred shares, the Company effected a change of authorized share capital (Note 17), the Company&amp;#x2019;s then issued and outstanding Convertible Preferred Shares were split on a 1-to-20 basis.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The number of shares and per-share price in the consolidated financial statements were recasted on a retroactive basis to reflect the effect of these changes.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;**&lt;font style="display:inline;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Series D Convertible Preferred Shares were issued and converted in 2018. Therefore, the balance was nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The significant terms of the Convertible Preferred Shares are summarized as&amp;nbsp;follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Conversion&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Convertible Preferred Shares can be converted into Class&amp;nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the option of the holder at any time by dividing the applicable original purchase price by the applicable conversion price which is initially equal to the original purchase price and as such, the initial conversion ratio for each Convertible Preferred Share into each Ordinary Share shall be&amp;nbsp;one-for-one.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Convertible Preferred Shares shall automatically be converted into Class&amp;nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the then-effective conversion rate applicable to the relevant series of Convertible Preferred Shares upon the closing of an underwritten public offering of the Ordinary Shares of the Company in the United&amp;nbsp;States.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The conversion price is subject to additional adjustments if the Company makes certain dilutive issuances of&amp;nbsp;shares.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Dividends&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The holders of outstanding shares of the Company shall be entitled to receive dividends, out of any assets legally available therefor, payable in US$ and annually when, as and if declared by the Board. Such distributions shall not be cumulative. Holders of the Convertible Preferred Shares shall also be entitled to receive any non-cash dividends declared by the Board on an as-converted basis. The dividends or distributions shall be distributed among all holders of Ordinary Shares and Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the number of Ordinary Shares that would be held by each such holder if all Convertible Preferred Shares had been converted to Ordinary Shares as of the record date fixed for determining those entitled to receive such distribution.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Liquidation preference&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, either voluntary or involuntary, distributions to the shareholders of the Group shall be made as stated&amp;nbsp;below:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;For the holders of the each series of Convertible Preferred Shares, (i)&amp;nbsp;100% of its issue price, plus (ii)&amp;nbsp;an amount accruing there on at a compound annual rate of 8% of the 100% issue price beginning on its closing date, plus (iii) all declared but unpaid dividends thereon (Collectively, the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;Preference Amount&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series D Preferred Share Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding Series D Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series D Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series D Preferred Share Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series D Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;After the full Series D Preferred Share Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series C-3 Preferred Shares and Series C-2 Preferred Shares according to the sum of the Series C-3 Preferred Share Preference Amount and Series C-2 Preferred Share Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&amp;nbsp;C3 Preference Amount and the Series&amp;nbsp;C2 Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&amp;nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&amp;nbsp;C2 Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&amp;nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&amp;nbsp;C2 in proportion to the full Series&amp;nbsp;C3 Preference Amount and Series&amp;nbsp;C2 Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&amp;nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&amp;nbsp;C2 Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;After the full Series&amp;nbsp;C3&amp;nbsp;Preference Amount and the full Series&amp;nbsp;C2&amp;nbsp;Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&amp;nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares (including Series&amp;nbsp;B1 to B4&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares) according to the sum of the Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Preference Amount and Series&amp;nbsp;B Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Preference Amount and Series&amp;nbsp;B Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&amp;nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&amp;nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Share Preference Amount and Series&amp;nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Share Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&amp;nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;After the full Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Preference Amount and the full Series&amp;nbsp;B Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series&amp;nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares (including Series&amp;nbsp;A-1 and&amp;nbsp;A2&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares) according to the Series&amp;nbsp;A Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&amp;nbsp;A Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&amp;nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&amp;nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series&amp;nbsp;A Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&amp;nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;After the full Preference Amount on all outstanding Convertible Preferred Shares have been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall be distributed on a pro&amp;nbsp;rata, pari&amp;nbsp;passu basis among the holders of the Convertible Preferred Shares (calculated on an as-converted and fully-diluted basis), together with the holders of the Ordinary Shares.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Deemed liquidation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Any sale of shares, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction involving the Company in which its shareholders do not retain a majority of the voting power in the surviving or resulting entity, or a sale of all or substantially all the Company&amp;#x2019;s assets (the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;Liquidation Event&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;, for avoidance of doubt, each transaction under the acquisitions also referred herein as a Liquidation Event), shall be deemed a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, such that the liquidation preference shall apply as if all consideration received by the Company and its shareholders in connection with such event were being distributed in a liquidation of the Company (&amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;Deemed Liquidation&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Convertible Preferred Shares are not redeemable except in the event of Deemed Liquidation, which permits the holders to receive the Preference Amount as defined&amp;nbsp;above.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Voting&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Each Convertible Preferred Share shall carry a number of votes equal to the number of Class&amp;nbsp;A Ordinary Shares then issuable upon its conversion into Class&amp;nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the record date for determination of the shareholders entitled to vote on such matters, or, if no such record date is established, at the date such vote is taken or any written consent of shareholders is&amp;nbsp;solicited.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Accounting for Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In February&amp;nbsp;2016, all shareholders of the Company approved the declaration and payment of a special cash dividend in the amount of RMB18,326 to a shareholder of the Series&amp;nbsp;B2 Convertible Preferred Shares. The dividend was recorded in accumulated deficits.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In connection with the issuances of Series&amp;nbsp;B1&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&amp;nbsp;B4 Convertible Preferred Shares, liquidation preferences of certain Convertible Preferred Shares were modified and deemed distribution of RMB12,104, &amp;nbsp;nil&amp;nbsp;and nil were recognized for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Concurrently with the issuance of Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares in February&amp;nbsp;2017, the Company repurchased from a company controlled by the Founder and cancelled 56,430,180 of Class&amp;nbsp;B Ordinary Shares for cash consideration of RMB137,580. The difference between the then fair value of the Class&amp;nbsp;B Ordinary Shares of RMB32,677 and par value was recorded in accumulated deficits. The excess of consideration over the then fair value of the Ordinary Shares of RMB103,125 was accounted for as compensation expense within general and administrative expenses (Note&amp;nbsp;11). The excess of the issuance price paid by the investor over the then fair value of the Series&amp;nbsp;C1&amp;nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares of RMB26,413 was accounted for as a contribution from shareholder.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In March 2018, the Company issued 551,174,340 Series D convertible preferred shares to existing shareholders and their affiliates including Tencent Group for a cash consideration of US$918,670 and an intangible asset at fair value (Note 7).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In connection with the issuances of Series D convertible preferred shares, the liquidation preferences of Convertible Preferred Shares were amended. The amendment to the liquidation preference of the Convertible Preferred Shares was accounted for as modification as the fair value of Convertible Preferred Share immediately after the amendment was not significantly different from its fair value immediately before the amendment. The Company accounted for the modification that resulted in an increase to the fair value of the modified Convertible Preferred Shares of RMB 80,496&amp;nbsp;(US$11,708) as deemed dividends during the year ended December 31, 2018. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Series A convertible preferred shares, the Series B convertible preferred shares, the Series C convertible preferred shares and the Series D convertible preferred shares (collectively the &amp;#x201C;Convertible Preferred Shares&amp;#x201D;) were classified as mezzanine equity as they were contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of a Deemed Liquidation event. The initial carrying amounts of the Convertible Preferred Shares were the fair value at the time of closing, less issuance costs. The Company did not accrete the Convertible Preferred Shares to liquidation value as a Deemed Liquidation event was not considered probable as of the end of each period presented. The Company determined conversion options embedded in the Convertible Preferred Shares did not require bifurcation because the underlying Class A Ordinary Shares were not publicly traded nor readily convertible into cash. There were no other embedded derivatives that required bifurcation. The Company also determined that there were no beneficial conversion features to be recorded.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Upon completion of the IPO, all Convertible Preferred Shares were converted to 1,971,811,320 Class A Ordinary Shares and 103,690,740 Class B Ordinary Shares.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Convertible Preferred Shares warrant liability&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In connection with the issuance Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares in June 2016, the Company granted a warrant (the &amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;Warrant&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;) to one of the investors of Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares that gave the holder an option to participate in the Company&amp;#x2019;s next round of equity financing. The purchase price to be paid by the Warrant holder shall be reduced by US$300 for every investment amount of US$1,000, with the aggregate discount value not to exceed US$2,400. In January 2017, the holder exercised the Warrant by subscribing to a number of Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares which resulted in the discount of US$1,307. The Warrant was accounted for as a liability recognized at its fair value with changes in fair value recognized in non-operating income (loss).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PreferredStockTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock contextRef="Duration_2_28_2019_To_2_28_2019_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_pdd_FollowOnPublicOfferingMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1180080000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">511911000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">511911000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1446906000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1446906000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_2_1_2017_To_2_28_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">137580000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5824568000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">847148000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5824568000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">847148000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock contextRef="Duration_3_31_2018_To_3_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">918670000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5000000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">727000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">362000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">39000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">6000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">30000000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1633000000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">50000000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">7272000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-291977000</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
  <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-291977000</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
  <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-525115000</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
  <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-525115000</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
  <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-10217125000</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
  <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-10217125000</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
  <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-1486020000</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
  <us-gaap:ProfitLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-1486020000</us-gaap:ProfitLoss>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Property and Equipment, Net&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;At cost:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Computer and office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,256&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 27,148&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,949&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,654&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,550&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,275&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 37,802&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,499&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: accumulated depreciation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,996)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (8,727)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,270)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,279&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,075&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,229&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;For the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group recorded depreciation expenses of RMB756, &amp;nbsp;RMB2,265 and RMB5,934 &amp;nbsp;(US$863), respectively, and were included in the following captions:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:42.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For the years ended December 31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 321&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 553&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,291&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 188&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Sales and marketing expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 163&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 546&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 805&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 117&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;General and administrative expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 68&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 181&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,074&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 156&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Research and development expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 204&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 985&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,764&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 402&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 756&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,265&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,934&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 863&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12275000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5019000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7256000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">37802000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">5499000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10654000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1550000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">27148000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">3949000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9279000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9279000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2212000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29075000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29075000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">4229000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">4229000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16578000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2411000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(i)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Property and equipment&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as&amp;nbsp;follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Category&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Estimated&amp;nbsp;useful&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Computer and office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;3 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Over the shorter of lease terms or the estimated useful lives of the assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the costs of renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the asset and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&amp;nbsp;loss.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Direct costs that are related to the construction of property and equipment and incurred in connection with bringing the assets to their intended use are capitalized as construction in progress. Construction in progress is transferred to specific property and equipment, and the depreciation of these assets commences when the assets are ready for their intended&amp;nbsp;use.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;At cost:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Computer and office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,256&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 27,148&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,949&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,654&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,550&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,275&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 37,802&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,499&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: accumulated depreciation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,996)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (8,727)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,270)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,279&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,075&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,229&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember">P3Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">102995000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">14035000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4127000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_TencentGroupMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">54286000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7824000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2444000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_TencentGroupMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">516014000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_TencentGroupMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1266362000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_TencentGroupMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">184185000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="4">0.0475</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionRate>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;13.&amp;nbsp; Related Party Transactions&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:18pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:18pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (a)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Related parties&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Names of related parties&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Relationship with the Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Toshare Group Holding Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by the Founder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by one of the directors of the Company*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by the Founder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by the Founder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Company controlled by the Founder&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Tencent and its affiliates (&amp;#x201C;Tencent Group&amp;#x201D;)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;A shareholder of the Company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;*&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 36pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd was no longer a related party of the Company beginning June 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:18pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:18pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (b)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Other than disclosed elsewhere, the Group had the following significant related party transactions for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&amp;nbsp;2018, respectively:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;year&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Services received from:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 102,995&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Tencent Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 54,286&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 516,014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,266,362&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 184,185&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,035&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Toshare Group Holding Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,824&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,127&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,444&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Merchandise sold through:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Internet Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 137,399&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:18pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:18pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (c)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group had the following related party balances as of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&amp;nbsp;2018:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accounts due from related parties:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Current:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Tencent Group*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 442,669&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,018,963&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 148,202&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 221&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Loan to a related party:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-current:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 162,363&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accounts due to related parties:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Current:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Toshare Group Holding Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 19,009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 19,966&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,904&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Tencent Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,032&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 458,147&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 66,635&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;*&amp;nbsp;The balance represents receivables due from the online payment platform operated by Tencent Group.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;All balances with the related parties as of December 31, 2018 were unsecured, interest-free and had no fixed terms of repayments.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The loan to a related party is denominated in RMB and bares an interest rate of 4.75% per annum. The amount outstanding as of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 was RMB 162,363. The borrower repaid the loan in April&amp;nbsp;2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29421000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
  <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">129181000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
  <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1116057000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
  <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">162324000</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense>
  <us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(o)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Research and development expenses&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other operating expenses associated with research and platform development. Research and development expenses also include rent, depreciation and other related expenses. To date, expenditures incurred between when the application has reached the development stage and when it is substantially complete and ready for its intended use have been inconsequential and, as a result, the Company did not capitalize any software development costs in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
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  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9370849000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9370849000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
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  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9370849000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16379364000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16379364000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2382280000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2382280000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16379364000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">2382280000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashCurrent>
  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-1030237000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
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  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-11327858000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-1647569000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
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  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">-1647569000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">504864000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">504864000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">48276000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">456588000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">456588000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_TransactionServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">48276000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">389141000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_MajorCustomersAxis_pdd_ExternalCustomersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">365416000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_MajorCustomersAxis_pdd_GroupCompaniesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">23725000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1744076000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1744076000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1740691000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3385000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3385000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1209275000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_TransactionServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">531416000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1951646000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_MajorCustomersAxis_pdd_ExternalCustomersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1744076000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_MajorCustomersAxis_pdd_GroupCompaniesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">207570000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13119990000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13119990000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1908223000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1908223000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13119990000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1908223000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11515575000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1674871000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_TransactionServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1604415000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_pdd_TransactionServicesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">233352000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10435289000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1517750000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_MajorCustomersAxis_pdd_ExternalCustomersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10136874000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_MajorCustomersAxis_pdd_ExternalCustomersMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1474347000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_MajorCustomersAxis_pdd_GroupCompaniesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">298415000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_srt_MajorCustomersAxis_pdd_GroupCompaniesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">43403000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(l)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Revenue recognition&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group through its platform primarily offers online marketplace services that enable third-party merchants to sell their products to consumers in China. Revenues from online marketplace services consist of online marketing services revenues and transaction services fees. Payments for services are generally received before deliveries. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Effective January 1, 2018, the Group adopted ASU 2014-09, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Revenue from contracts with Customers (Topic 606),&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt; using the modified retrospective method applying to those contracts not yet completed as of January 1, 2018. There were no changes made to the Company&amp;#x2019;s revenue recognition policy as a result of the adoption of Topic 606.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Under Topic 606, revenues are recognized when control of the promised services are transferred to the Group&amp;#x2019;s customers in amounts that reflect the consideration the Group expects to be entitled to in exchange for those services. The Group also evaluates whether it is appropriate to record the gross amounts of goods and services sold and the related costs, or the net amounts earned as commissions.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group presents value added taxes (&amp;#x201C;VAT&amp;#x201D;) as reductions of revenues.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:normal;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Online marketplace services&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group charges fees for transaction services to merchants for sales transactions completed on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace, where the Group does not take control of the products provided by the merchants at any point in the time during the transactions and does not have latitude over pricing of the merchandise. Transaction services fee is determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise being sold by the merchants. Revenues related to transaction services are recognized in consolidated statements of comprehensive loss at the time when the Group&amp;#x2019;s service obligations to the merchants are determined to have been completed under each sales transaction upon the consumers confirming the receipts of goods. Fees charged for transaction services are not refundable if and when consumers return the merchandise to merchants.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group also entered into contractual agreements with certain merchants to provide online marketing services on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace for which the Group receives service fees from merchants. Online marketing services allow merchants to bid for keywords that match product listings appearing in search or browser results on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace. Merchants prepay for online marketing services that are charged on a cost-per-click basis. The Group provides the online marketing services on its own platforms without involvement of any other party. Under ASC 606, the related revenues are recognized at a point of time when consumers click the merchants&amp;#x2019; product listings when services are completed by the Group for the merchants. The positioning of such listings and the price for such positioning are determined through an online auction system, which facilitates price discovery through a market-based mechanism.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In order to promote its online marketplace and attract more registered consumers, the Group at its own discretion offers incentives such as coupons, credits and discounts to consumers. Consumers are not customers of the Group, therefore incentives offered to consumers are not considered payments to customers. Coupons and credits redeemable for coupons can only be used in future purchases of eligible merchandise offered on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace to reduce purchase price that are not specific to any merchant. As the consumers are required to make future purchases of the merchants&amp;#x2019; merchandise to redeem these coupons, the Group recognizes the amounts of redeemed coupons as marketing expenses when future purchases are made. Discounts provided to consumers are not specific to any merchant and the associated costs to the Company are recognized when the related transaction services revenues are recognized.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;During 2018, the Group also issued to consumers at its discretion, cash redeemable credits upon their completion of certain actions unrelated to the purchases of merchant products on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace. As the credits were redeemable for cash, the Group accrued for the related costs in marketing expenses based on the cash redemption value of each credit as it is issued, assuming all credits will be redeemed. As of December 31, 2018, the amount of outstanding credits was immaterial.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Merchandise sales&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;When the Group conducts online merchandise sales of fresh produce and other perishable products, it is primarily obligated for the merchandise sold to the customers, subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices and selecting suppliers. Revenues from merchandise sales are recorded on the gross basis when the customers confirm the receipts of goods. Proceeds received in advance of customer acceptance are recorded as current liabilities in customer advances.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;"&gt;10.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Revenues&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:43.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For the years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Online marketplace services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;Online marketing services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,209,275&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,515,575&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,674,871&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;Transaction services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 48,276&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 531,416&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,604,415&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 233,352&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Merchandise sales&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 456,588&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,385&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 504,864&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,744,076&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,119,990&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,908,223&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;"&gt;Contract balances&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group&amp;#x2019;s contract liabilities comprised of customer advances and portions of Payables to merchants:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:42.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;1,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Customer advances&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,453&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 191,482&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 27,850&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Contract liability&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 38,935&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 72,939&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,609&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Customer advances and contract liability relate to considerations received in advance for online marketing services and transaction services, respectively, for which control of the services occurs at a later point in time. Contract liability is included in Payable to merchants in the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated balance sheets. The significant increase in the balance of customer advances was due to the increase in advance payments from customers in line with the growth in online marketing services revenues. The significant increase in the contract liability was contributed by higher value of orders placed by consumers for which the related transaction services have not been completed. Revenues recognized from the carrying value of customer advances and contract liability as of January 1, 2018 during the year ended December 31, 2018 were RMB44,704&amp;nbsp;and RMB38,935, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">137399000</us-gaap:RevenueFromRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Payroll payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 61,153&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 389,615&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,667&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 192,034&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,371,483&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 199,474&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;VAT and other tax payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 104,197&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 436,495&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 63,486&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 28,074&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,085&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 360,393&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,225,667&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 323,712&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2016
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2017
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2018
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2018
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#231F20;"&gt;Current income tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#231F20;"&gt;Deferred tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total income tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Bad debt provision&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 179&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 431&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 63&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Impairment of a long-term investment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,500&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,500&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 364&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Donations&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 436&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses and other liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 18,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,345&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,505&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Advertising expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,529&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 421,883&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 61,360&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Tax losses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 52,486&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 343,809&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 50,005&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (163,460)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (781,968)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (113,733)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:40.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;year&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Numerator:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Deemed distribution to certain holders of Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (30,430)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (80,496)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (11,708)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Contribution from certain holder of Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 26,413&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (322,407)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (498,702)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (10,297,621)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (1,497,728)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Denominator: (in thousands of shares)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted-average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding &amp;#x2013; basic and diluted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1,815,200&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1,764,799&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,968,320&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,968,320&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Loss per share &amp;#x2013; basic and diluted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (0.18)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (0.28)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (3.47)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (0.50)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:46.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Loss before income tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;PRC statutory tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Income tax benefits at PRC statutory tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (72,994)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (131,279)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (2,554,281)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (371,505)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;International tax rate differential&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3,208&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 27,074&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1,779,100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 258,759&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Preferential tax rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 197,828&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 28,773&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Non-deductible expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 7,120&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 6,890&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 36,726&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5,342&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Non-taxable income&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (6,055)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (11,962)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (20,973)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (3,050)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Loss not recognized&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 22,747&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Deferred tax items tax rate differential&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (34,236)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (4,979)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Additional deduction of research and development expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (22,672)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (3,298)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 68,721&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 86,530&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 618,508&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 89,958&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Income tax expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt; padding-right:272.5pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt; padding-right:4pt;text-align:left"&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 276&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 796&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,488&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 507&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Sales and marketing expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 563&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,675&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 405,805&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 59,022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;General and administrative expenses &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;i) / ii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,477&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,141&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,296,186&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 915,742&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Research and development&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,748&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,893&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 136,094&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 19,794&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,064&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 116,505&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,841,573&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 995,065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;i)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Company recorded nil, &amp;nbsp;RMB103,125 and nil, respectively, in share based compensation expenses in connection with the repurchase of Class B Ordinary Shares from the Founder.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ii)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;In April 2018, the Company issued 254,473,500 Class A Ordinary Shares to a company controlled by the &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Founder at the par value of US$0.000005 per share pursuant to a shareholders&amp;#x2019; resolution. The difference between the par value and estimated fair value of Ordinary Shares on the grant date was recorded as a one-time share based compensation expense of RMB5,953,717&amp;nbsp;(US$865,932) in general and administration expenses. No such transaction took place during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:21.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Amortization&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 618,458&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 618,458&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 618,458&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 618,458&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 89,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2023&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 110,125&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance as of January 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Addition&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,852,370&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amortization&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (491,069)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign currency translation difference&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance as of December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,579,338&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 100,708&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,647&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 82,306&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,971&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 74,687&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,863&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 53,053&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,716&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2023 and thereafter&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,664&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 678&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 315,418&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 45,875&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:54.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (12,839)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (108,086)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (7,083,904)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,030,311)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;PRC&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (279,138)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (417,029)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (3,133,221)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (455,709)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (291,977)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (525,115)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (10,217,125)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,486,020)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;year&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Services received from:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 102,995&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Tencent Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 54,286&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 516,014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,266,362&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 184,185&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,035&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Toshare Group Holding Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,824&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,127&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,444&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Merchandise sold through:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Suzhou Lebei Internet Technology Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 137,399&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;grant&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Aggregate&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;remaining&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;exercise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;date&amp;nbsp;fair&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;intrinsic&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;contractual&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;share&amp;nbsp;options&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;term&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of January 1, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 101,468,440&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0184&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,385&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9.82&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 102,264,620&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0416&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of December 31, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 203,733,060&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0301&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9.25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 203,733,060&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0301&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9.25&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,560,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1736&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (9,850,200)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0544&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 272,442,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0706&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 144,258&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8.57&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Vested and expected to vest as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 272,442,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0706&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 144,258&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8.57&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 359,390,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3.6289&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,240,000)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.5006&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 629,592,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.0931&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,527,924&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;8.64
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Vested and expected to vest as of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 629,592,860&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0065&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.0931&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,527,924&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;8.64
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;grant&amp;nbsp;date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;of&amp;nbsp;RSUs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;fair&amp;nbsp;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of January 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,295,240&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6.2519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Outstanding as of December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,295,240&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6.2519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,295,240&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 6.2519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:59.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Risk-free interest rates&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;1.75%-2.66%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2.26%&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;2.57%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;2.97%-3.13%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;49.63%-50.39%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;48.08%&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;49.35%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;46.23%-48.63%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Exercise multiple&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2.80
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2.80
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;2.80
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Post-vesting forfeit rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;0%
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Fair value of underlying Ordinary Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$0.0308-$0.0577&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$0.0858-$0.5359&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$1.5146-$5.7400&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Fair value of share option&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$0.0273-$0.0531&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$0.0808-$0.5302&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$1.5091-$5.7335&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For the years ended&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance at January 1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (105,579)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (15,356)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Increase&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (105,579)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (10,957)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,594)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Decrease&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 105,579&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 15,356&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance at December 31&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (105,579)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (10,957)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,594)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;ASSETS&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,192,667&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,529,316&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 513,318&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,370,849&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,379,364&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,382,280&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Receivables from online payment Platforms&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 88,173&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 247,586&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 36,010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Short-term investments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 40,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,300,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 189,077&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due from related parties &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(i)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 442,669&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,018,963&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 148,202&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due from Group companies &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(ii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 565,101&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 82,191&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments and other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 57,445&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 441,590&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 64,227&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,191,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 23,481,920&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,415,305&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Property and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,212&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,578&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,411&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Loan to a related party&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 162,363&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Other non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total non-current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 169,575&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,578&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,411&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,361,378&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 23,498,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,417,716&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;LIABILITIES&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due to Group companies &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(iii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 561,922&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,575,534&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 229,152&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due to related parties &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(i)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,032&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 458,147&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 66,635&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Customer advances&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,453&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 190,382&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 27,690&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Payable to merchants&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,838,519&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,275,934&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,512,680&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses and other liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 208,301&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,500,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,304&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Merchant deposits&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,778,085&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,188,273&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 609,159&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,499,312&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,189,221&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,663,620&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Total liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,499,312&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,189,221&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,663,620&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Net revenues from&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Group companies&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 23,725&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 207,570&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 298,415&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 43,403&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;External&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 365,416&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,744,076&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,136,874&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,474,347&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 389,141&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,951,646&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,435,289&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,517,750&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (116,034)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (8,924)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,552,789)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"&gt; (225,844)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:55.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;RMB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;US$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;(As adjusted)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;(As adjusted)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash generated from operating activities &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(iv)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,156,387&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,391,383&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,984,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,306,741&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (305,473)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 88,404&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,147,101)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; (166,839)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash provided by financing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 200,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 507,767&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 73,852&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(iv)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 850,914&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,679,787&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,345,164&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,213,754&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;i)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Information with respect to related parties is discussed in Note 13.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ii)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Amounts due from Group companies mainly included prepayments for technical service fees amounted to RMB480,052&amp;nbsp;(US$69,821).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;iii)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 6pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Amounts due to Group companies consisted of inter-company payables for service fees made by other Group companies on behalf of the VIE and inter-company borrowings. The VIE had inter-company payables to Hangzhou Weimi for purchases of services and inter-company borrowings of RMB549,135 and RMB258,263&amp;nbsp;(US$37,563) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;iv)&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;As discussed in Note 2(g), the Group adopted ASU 2016-18 effective as of January 1, 2018 on a retrospective basis to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the statements of cash flows.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:30.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:30.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For the years ended December 31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Supplier&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;A&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 550,832&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;B&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 459,982&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 491,798&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;C&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 81,009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="margin-left:18pt;"&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;*&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Less than 10%&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(v)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Segment reporting&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting. The Group&amp;#x2019;s Chief Executive Officer as the chief operating decision-maker reviews the consolidated financial results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Group as a whole and hence, the Group has only one reportable segment. The Group operates and manages its business as a single segment. As the Group&amp;#x2019;s long-lived assets are substantially all located in the PRC and substantially all the Group revenues are derived from within the PRC, no geographical segments are&amp;nbsp;presented.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">168990000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1344582000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13441813000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1955031000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4106000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">597000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4064000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13380000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6841573000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">995066000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member">P4Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member">P7Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">8295240</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">6.2519</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">8295240</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">6.2519</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">6.2519</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member">P10Y</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member">P4Y</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.00</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="2">0.00</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions>
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  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(r)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Share-based compensation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group applies ASC 718 (&amp;#x201C;ASC&amp;nbsp;718&amp;#x201D;), Compensation&amp;#x2014;Stock Compensation, to account for its employee share-based payments. In accordance with ASC&amp;nbsp;718, the Group determines whether an award should be classified and accounted for as a liability award or an equity award. All of the Group&amp;#x2019;s share-based awards to employees were classified as equity awards. The Group measures the employee share-based compensation based on the fair value of the award at the grant date. Expense is recognized using accelerated method over the requisite service period. The fair value of share options at the time of grant is determined using the binomial-lattice option pricing model.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0093</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.0336</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.1576</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.1576</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.1576</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.1710</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.3545</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.3985</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">0.4139</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="4">2.4832</us-gaap:SharesIssuedPricePerShare>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">50000000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">40000000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7630689000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">1109838000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6260689000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_srt_ParentCompanyMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">910579000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1300000000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="-3">189077000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Summary of Significant Accounting Policies&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(a)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Basis of presentation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United&amp;nbsp;States of America (&amp;#x201C;US&amp;nbsp;GAAP&amp;#x201D;).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Principles of consolidation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE. All significant inter-company transactions and balances between the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE have been eliminated upon consolidation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Use of estimates&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements include, but not limited to economic lives and impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of short-term and long-term investments, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, uncertain tax position, valuation for share-based compensation, warrant liability and modification of the convertible preferred shares. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and as such, differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(d)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Foreign currency&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The functional currency of the Company and Walnut HK is the US$. The Company&amp;#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE determined their functional currencies to be RMB based on the criteria of ASC&amp;nbsp;830, Foreign Currency&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Matters. The Group uses the RMB as its reporting currency.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are re-measured using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Exchange gains and losses are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&amp;nbsp;loss.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Company uses the average exchange rate for the&amp;nbsp;year and the exchange rate at the balance sheet date to translate the operating results and financial position, respectively. Translation differences are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income /(loss), a component of shareholders&amp;#x2019; (deficits)/equity.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(e)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Convenience translation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Amounts in US$ are presented for the convenience of the reader and are translated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 to RMB6.8755&amp;nbsp;on December 31, 2018, the last business day in December 2018, as published on the website of the United&amp;nbsp;States Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US$ at such&amp;nbsp;rate.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(f)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use and have original maturities of three&amp;nbsp;months or less when&amp;nbsp;purchased.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(g)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Restricted cash represents cash received from consumers and reserved in a bank supervised account for payments to&amp;nbsp;merchants.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;"&gt;In November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-18, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;"&gt;Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;"&gt;: Restricted Cash, (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2016-18&amp;#x201D;), which requires entities to present the aggregate changes in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. As a result, the statement of cash flows will be required to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. The Group adopted ASU 2016-18 retrospectively and presented restricted cash within the ending cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balance on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated statements of cash flows for all of the years presented. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively, were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(h)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Short-term investments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;All highly liquid investments with original maturities of greater than three&amp;nbsp;months but less than twelve&amp;nbsp;months, are classified as short-term investments. Investments that are expected to be realized in cash during the next twelve&amp;nbsp;months are also included in short-term investments. The Group accounts for short-term investments in accordance with ASC Topic 320 (&amp;#x201C;ASC&amp;nbsp;320&amp;#x201D;), &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Investments &amp;#x2014; Debt and Equity Securities.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt; Interest income is included in earnings. Any realized gains or losses on the sale of the short-term investments are determined on a specific identification method and such gains and losses are reflected in earnings during the periods in which gains or losses are&amp;nbsp;realized.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(i)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Property and equipment&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as&amp;nbsp;follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Category&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Estimated&amp;nbsp;useful&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Computer and office equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;3 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Over the shorter of lease terms or the estimated useful lives of the assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the costs of renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the asset and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&amp;nbsp;loss.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Direct costs that are related to the construction of property and equipment and incurred in connection with bringing the assets to their intended use are capitalized as construction in progress. Construction in progress is transferred to specific property and equipment, and the depreciation of these assets commences when the assets are ready for their intended&amp;nbsp;use.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(j)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Impairment of long-lived assets other than goodwill&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group evaluates its long-lived assets, including fixed assets and intangible assets with finite lives, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets, indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. When these events occur, the Group evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets by comparing the carrying amounts of the assets to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amounts of the assets, the Group recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amounts of the assets over their fair value. Fair value is generally determined by discounting the cash flows expected to be generated by the assets, when the market prices are not readily available.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;For all periods presented, there were no impairment of any of the Group&amp;#x2019;s long-lived assets.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(k)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Fair value of financial instruments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group&amp;#x2019;s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables from payment platforms, amount due from/to related parties, an interest-bearing loan to a related party, merchant deposits, customer advances, payables to merchants, short-term investments, an other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares. Other than the interest-bearing loan to a related party, other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares, the carrying values of these financial instruments approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The carrying amount of the interest-bearing loan to a related party approximated its fair value since it bore interest rate which approximated market interest rate. The convertible preferred shares were initially recognized at their respective fair value. The warrant liability was recognized at fair&amp;nbsp;value.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group applies ASC&amp;nbsp;820, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt; (''ASC&amp;nbsp;820''). ASC&amp;nbsp;820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC&amp;nbsp;820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ASC 820&amp;nbsp;establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as&amp;nbsp;follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;1 &amp;#x2014; Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active&amp;nbsp;markets.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;2 &amp;#x2014; Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;3 &amp;#x2014; Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ASC 820&amp;nbsp;describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1)&amp;nbsp;market approach; (2)&amp;nbsp;income approach; and (3)&amp;nbsp;cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an&amp;nbsp;asset.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(l)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Revenue recognition&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group through its platform primarily offers online marketplace services that enable third-party merchants to sell their products to consumers in China. Revenues from online marketplace services consist of online marketing services revenues and transaction services fees. Payments for services are generally received before deliveries. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Effective January 1, 2018, the Group adopted ASU 2014-09, &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Revenue from contracts with Customers (Topic 606),&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt; using the modified retrospective method applying to those contracts not yet completed as of January 1, 2018. There were no changes made to the Company&amp;#x2019;s revenue recognition policy as a result of the adoption of Topic 606.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Under Topic 606, revenues are recognized when control of the promised services are transferred to the Group&amp;#x2019;s customers in amounts that reflect the consideration the Group expects to be entitled to in exchange for those services. The Group also evaluates whether it is appropriate to record the gross amounts of goods and services sold and the related costs, or the net amounts earned as commissions.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group presents value added taxes (&amp;#x201C;VAT&amp;#x201D;) as reductions of revenues.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:normal;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Online marketplace services&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group charges fees for transaction services to merchants for sales transactions completed on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace, where the Group does not take control of the products provided by the merchants at any point in the time during the transactions and does not have latitude over pricing of the merchandise. Transaction services fee is determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise being sold by the merchants. Revenues related to transaction services are recognized in consolidated statements of comprehensive loss at the time when the Group&amp;#x2019;s service obligations to the merchants are determined to have been completed under each sales transaction upon the consumers confirming the receipts of goods. Fees charged for transaction services are not refundable if and when consumers return the merchandise to merchants.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group also entered into contractual agreements with certain merchants to provide online marketing services on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace for which the Group receives service fees from merchants. Online marketing services allow merchants to bid for keywords that match product listings appearing in search or browser results on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace. Merchants prepay for online marketing services that are charged on a cost-per-click basis. The Group provides the online marketing services on its own platforms without involvement of any other party. Under ASC 606, the related revenues are recognized at a point of time when consumers click the merchants&amp;#x2019; product listings when services are completed by the Group for the merchants. The positioning of such listings and the price for such positioning are determined through an online auction system, which facilitates price discovery through a market-based mechanism.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In order to promote its online marketplace and attract more registered consumers, the Group at its own discretion offers incentives such as coupons, credits and discounts to consumers. Consumers are not customers of the Group, therefore incentives offered to consumers are not considered payments to customers. Coupons and credits redeemable for coupons can only be used in future purchases of eligible merchandise offered on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace to reduce purchase price that are not specific to any merchant. As the consumers are required to make future purchases of the merchants&amp;#x2019; merchandise to redeem these coupons, the Group recognizes the amounts of redeemed coupons as marketing expenses when future purchases are made. Discounts provided to consumers are not specific to any merchant and the associated costs to the Company are recognized when the related transaction services revenues are recognized.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;During 2018, the Group also issued to consumers at its discretion, cash redeemable credits upon their completion of certain actions unrelated to the purchases of merchant products on the Group&amp;#x2019;s online marketplace. As the credits were redeemable for cash, the Group accrued for the related costs in marketing expenses based on the cash redemption value of each credit as it is issued, assuming all credits will be redeemed. As of December 31, 2018, the amount of outstanding credits was immaterial.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Merchandise sales&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;When the Group conducts online merchandise sales of fresh produce and other perishable products, it is primarily obligated for the merchandise sold to the customers, subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices and selecting suppliers. Revenues from merchandise sales are recorded on the gross basis when the customers confirm the receipts of goods. Proceeds received in advance of customer acceptance are recorded as current liabilities in customer advances.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(m)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Costs of revenues&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Costs of online marketplace services consist primarily of payment processing fees paid to third party online payment platform, costs associated with the operation of the Group&amp;#x2019;s platform, such as bandwidths and server costs, depreciation and maintenance costs, staff costs and share-based compensation expenses, surcharges and other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services. Costs of merchandise sales consist of the same elements as those of online marketplace services, as well as the purchase price of merchandise, shipping and other logistics charges and write-down of&amp;nbsp;inventories.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(n)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Advertising expenditures&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Advertising expenditures are expensed when incurred. Total amount of&amp;nbsp;advertising expenditures and incentive programs recognized in sales and marketing expenses were RMB113,691,&amp;nbsp;RMB1,259,610&amp;nbsp;and RMB12,867,833&amp;nbsp;(US$1,871,549) for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(o)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Research and development expenses&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other operating expenses associated with research and platform development. Research and development expenses also include rent, depreciation and other related expenses. To date, expenditures incurred between when the application has reached the development stage and when it is substantially complete and ready for its intended use have been inconsequential and, as a result, the Company did not capitalize any software development costs in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(p)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Leases&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Leases are classified at the inception date as either a capital lease or an operating lease. The Group did not enter into any leases whereby it is the lessor for any of the periods presented. As the lessee, a lease is a capital lease if any of the following conditions exists: a)&amp;nbsp;ownership is transferred to the lessee by the end of the lease term, b)&amp;nbsp;there is a bargain purchase option, c)&amp;nbsp;the lease term is at least 75% of the property&amp;#x2019;s estimated remaining economic life, or d)&amp;nbsp;the present value of the minimum lease payments at the beginning of the lease term is 90% or more of the fair value of the leased property to the lessor at the inception date. A capital lease is accounted for as if there was an acquisition of an asset and an incurrence of an obligation at the inception of the lease. The Group did not enter into any capital leases for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&amp;nbsp;2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;All other leases are accounted for as operating leases wherein rental payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of their respective lease terms. The Group leases office space under operating lease agreements. Certain lease agreements contain rent holidays and escalating rent. Rent holidays and escalating rent are considered in determining the straight-line rent expense to be recorded over the lease term. The lease term begins on the date of initial possession of the lease property for purposes of recognizing lease expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the&amp;nbsp;lease.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(q)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Income taxes&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC&amp;nbsp;740 (&amp;#x201C;ASC&amp;nbsp;740&amp;#x201D;), Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Group records a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets if based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rate is recognized in tax expense in the period that includes the enactment date of the change in tax&amp;nbsp;rate.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group accounted for uncertainties in income taxes in accordance with ASC&amp;nbsp;740. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefit recognized in accordance with ASC&amp;nbsp;740&amp;nbsp;are classified in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as income tax&amp;nbsp;expenses.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(r)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Share-based compensation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group applies ASC 718 (&amp;#x201C;ASC&amp;nbsp;718&amp;#x201D;), Compensation&amp;#x2014;Stock Compensation, to account for its employee share-based payments. In accordance with ASC&amp;nbsp;718, the Group determines whether an award should be classified and accounted for as a liability award or an equity award. All of the Group&amp;#x2019;s share-based awards to employees were classified as equity awards. The Group measures the employee share-based compensation based on the fair value of the award at the grant date. Expense is recognized using accelerated method over the requisite service period. The fair value of share options at the time of grant is determined using the binomial-lattice option pricing model.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(s)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Employee benefit expenses&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Group is required to make contributions to the plan and accrues for these benefits based on certain&amp;nbsp;percentages of the qualified employees&amp;#x2019; salaries.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(t)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Comprehensive loss&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Comprehensive loss is defined as the changes in equity of the Group during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among other disclosures, ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, requires that all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. For each of the periods presented, the Group&amp;#x2019;s comprehensive loss includes net loss and foreign currency translation difference and is presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(u)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Loss per share&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period using the two-class method. Under the two-class method, net loss is allocated between ordinary shares and other participating securities based on their participating rights. Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary and dilutive ordinary equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Ordinary equivalent shares consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of share options using the treasury stock method. Ordinary equivalent shares are not included in the denominator of the diluted loss per share calculation when inclusion of such shares would be anti-dilutive.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Basic and diluted loss per share are not reported separately for Class&amp;nbsp;A ordinary shares or Class&amp;nbsp;B ordinary shares (the&amp;nbsp;''Ordinary Shares'') as each class of shares has the same rights to undistributed and distributed earnings.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(v)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Segment reporting&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Group follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting. The Group&amp;#x2019;s Chief Executive Officer as the chief operating decision-maker reviews the consolidated financial results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Group as a whole and hence, the Group has only one reportable segment. The Group operates and manages its business as a single segment. As the Group&amp;#x2019;s long-lived assets are substantially all located in the PRC and substantially all the Group revenues are derived from within the PRC, no geographical segments are&amp;nbsp;presented.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(w)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Recent accounting pronouncements&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act ("JOBS Act") provides that an emerging growth company ("EGC") as defined therein can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an EGC to delay adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company as an EGC elected to take advantage of the extended transition period. However, the Company ceased to be an EGC on December 31, 2018 due to its rapid revenue growth in 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2016-02&amp;#x201D;), which requires a lessee to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those years, and early adoption is permitted. In January 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-01, Leases: Land Easement Practical Expedient, (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2018-01&amp;#x201D;), which provides an optional transition practical expedient for land easements. The effective date of the transition requirements for the amendment is the same as the effective date and transition requirements in ASU 2016-02. Subsequently, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10 Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases, (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2018-10&amp;#x201D;), which clarifies certain aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02; and ASU No. 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, (&amp;#x201C;ASU 2018-11&amp;#x201D;), which provides an additional transition method and a practical expedient for separating components of a contract for lessors. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;ASU 2016-02 modifies existing guidance for off balance sheet treatment of lessees&amp;#x2019; operating leases by requiring lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Under ASU 2016-02, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. ASU 2018-10 clarifies certain provisions and correct unintended applications of the guidance such as the application of implicit rate, lessee reassessment of lease classification, and certain transition adjustments that should be recognized to earnings rather than to stockholders&amp;#x2019; equity. ASU 2018-11 provides an alternative transition method and practical expedient for separating contract components for the adoption of Topic 842. ASU 2018-11, ASU 2018-10, and ASU 2016-02 (collectively, &amp;#x201C;the new lease standards&amp;#x201D;) are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018. These new lease standards become effective for the Company on January 1, 2019. The Company will adopt this standard effective January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method, and chose to apply the new standard as of the effective date and will not restate comparable period. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The Company will elect the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the Company to carry forward the historical lease classification, the assessment whether any expired or exiting contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard. The Company will also elect the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less. Certain operating leases related to rental of offices will be subject to ASU 2016-02 and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Company&amp;#x2019;s consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most significant change will be related to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the Company&amp;#x2019;s balance sheet for certain in-scope operating leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a result of adopting the new standard.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13 (&amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;ASU 2018-13&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;), &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Fair Value Measurement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;. ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2018-13 will be effective for the Company beginning after January 1, 2020 including interim periods within the year. Early adoption is permitted. An entity is permitted to early adopt any removed or modified disclosures upon issuance of ASU No. 2018-13 and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until their effective date. The Company is not early adopting the standard and it is in the process of evaluation the impact of adoption of this new standard on its consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;17.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Share Capital&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;Holders of Class&amp;nbsp;A Ordinary Shares and Class&amp;nbsp;B Ordinary Shares are entitled to the same rights except for voting rights. In respect of matters requiring a shareholder&amp;#x2019;s vote, each Class&amp;nbsp;A Ordinary Share is entitled to one vote and each Class&amp;nbsp;B Ordinary Share is entitled to ten&amp;nbsp;votes.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In connection with the issuance of Series D convertible preferred shares as disclosed in Note 15, the Company effected a change of authorized share capital by repurchasing all of the then issued and outstanding ordinary shares at par value and reissued&amp;nbsp;42,486,360 Class A Ordinary Shares and 1,716,283,460 Class B Ordinary Shares to its existing holders of ordinary shares. The number of shares and per-share price in the consolidated financial statements were recasted on a retroactive basis to reflect the effect of these changes.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;22.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Subsequent Events&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;In February 2019, the Company completed a follow-on public offering and issued an aggregate 48,435,000 ADSs, representing 193,740,000 Class A Ordinary Shares for total proceeds net of issuance costs of US$1,180,080&amp;nbsp;(RMB8,113,640).&lt;/font&gt;
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					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Original&amp;nbsp;Issuance&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Price&amp;nbsp;per&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Name&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Issuance&amp;nbsp;Date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Share*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Shares*&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series A1 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0093&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 71,849,380&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series A2 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.0336&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 238,419,800&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;November 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1576&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 211,588,720&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series B2 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;January 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1576&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 27,781,280&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;March 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1576&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 145,978,540&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;June 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.1710&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 292,414,780&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series C1 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;February 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.3545&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 56,430,180&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;February 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.3985&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 238,260,780&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;June 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.4139&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 241,604,260&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;Series D Convertible Preferred Shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;March 2018**&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt;$&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.4832&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"&gt; 551,174,340&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;*&lt;font style="display:inline;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;In connection with the issuance of Series D convertible preferred shares, the Company effected a change of authorized share capital (Note 17), the Company&amp;#x2019;s then issued and outstanding Convertible Preferred Shares were split on a 1-to-20 basis.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The number of shares and per-share price in the consolidated financial statements were recasted on a retroactive basis to reflect the effect of these changes.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;**&lt;font style="display:inline;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;Series D Convertible Preferred Shares were issued and converted in 2018. Therefore, the balance was nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:TemporaryEquityTableTextBlock>
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  <us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate>
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Use of estimates&lt;/font&gt;
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements include, but not limited to economic lives and impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of short-term and long-term investments, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, uncertain tax position, valuation for share-based compensation, warrant liability and modification of the convertible preferred shares. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and as such, differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
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  <element id="pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter" name="OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock" nillable="true" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember" name="ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_TermOfAgreement" name="TermOfAgreement" nillable="true" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement" name="ExtendedTermOfAgreement" nillable="true" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement" name="NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement" nillable="true" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" name="SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_BalanceSheetAbstract" name="BalanceSheetAbstract" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract" name="StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract" name="CashFlowStatementAbstract" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent" name="BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment" name="MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment" nillable="true" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_OwnershipTable" name="OwnershipTable" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_OwnershipLineItems" name="OwnershipLineItems" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember" name="CompanyControlledByFounderMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare" name="NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare" nillable="true" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock" nillable="true" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock" name="AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock" nillable="true" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" name="MarketplaceServicesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice" name="PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate" name="PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" name="SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent" name="ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent" name="ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember" name="OnlineMarketingServicesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate" name="WithholdingIncomeTaxRate" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent" name="PayableToMerchantsCurrent" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie" name="PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" name="AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" name="SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" nillable="true" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets" name="PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember" name="HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" name="HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" name="HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" name="ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" name="ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_GroupCompaniesMember" name="GroupCompaniesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ExternalCustomersMember" name="ExternalCustomersMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee" name="PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_TransactionServicesMember" name="TransactionServicesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_OrdinarySharesAbstract" name="OrdinarySharesAbstract" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock" name="OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock" nillable="true" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember" name="InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_PreferentialTaxRate" name="PreferentialTaxRate" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_DeferredTaxAssetsDonation" name="DeferredTaxAssetsDonation" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" name="ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" nillable="true" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" nillable="true" type="xbrli:decimalItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare" name="ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare" nillable="true" type="num:perShareItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts" name="PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember" name="AmericanDepositarySharesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease" name="ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember" name="LimitedPartnershipFundsMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_FollowOnPublicOfferingMember" name="FollowOnPublicOfferingMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock" nillable="true" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" name="ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued" name="NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued" nillable="true" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_DiscountOnWarrants" name="DiscountOnWarrants" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease" name="WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember" name="ProformaAdjustmentMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember" name="SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized" name="EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
</xsd:schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>pdd-20181231_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!-- Created by Merrill Corporation -->
<!--XBRL document created with Toppan Merrill Bridge  9.1.0.83 -->
<!--Based on XBRL 2.1-->
<!--Created on: 4/23/2019 11:53:11 PM-->
<!--Modified on: 4/23/2019 11:53:11 PM-->
<linkbase xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#StatementConsolidatedBalanceSheets" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/StatementConsolidatedBalanceSheets" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfComprehensiveLoss" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfComprehensiveLoss" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlows" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlows" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlowsCalc2" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlowsCalc2" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#DisclosureOrganizationFinancialInformationForVieDetails" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/DisclosureOrganizationFinancialInformationForVieDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#DisclosurePrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsDetails" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/DisclosurePrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#DisclosureAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/DisclosureAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#DisclosureIncomeTaxesCurrentAndDeferredPortionsOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/DisclosureIncomeTaxesCurrentAndDeferredPortionsOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#DisclosureIncomeTaxesComponentsAndReconciliationOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/DisclosureIncomeTaxesComponentsAndReconciliationOfIncomeTaxExpenseDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#DisclosureIncomeTaxesComponentsOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/DisclosureIncomeTaxesComponentsOfDeferredTaxAssetsDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#DisclosureLossPerShareDetails" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/DisclosureLossPerShareDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#DisclosureCommitmentsAndContingenciesDetails" roleURI="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/DisclosureCommitmentsAndContingenciesDetails" />
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.pinduoduo.com/role/StatementConsolidatedBalanceSheets" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="00100 - Statement - CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_636916603894369522" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_636916603894369522" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_636916603894369522" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_636916603894369522" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_636916603894369522" />
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.DEF
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>pdd-20181231_def.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
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<XBRL>
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<!--Modified on: 4/23/2019 11:53:11 PM-->
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to series B3 convertible preferred shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series B3 convertible preferred shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:to="pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:to="pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to series C1 convertible preferred shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series C1 Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series C1 convertible preferred shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:to="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to C2 Convertible Preferred Shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">C2 Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:to="pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to series C3 convertible preferred shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series C3 convertible preferred shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Class A [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class A ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Class B [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class B ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ASSETS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets, Current [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted Cash, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted cash</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent" xlink:label="pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent" xlink:to="pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount due from online payment platforms, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer).</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables From Online Payment Platforms, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables from online payment Platforms</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables from online payment platforms</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Short-term Investments.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Short-term investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Due from Related Parties, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amounts due from related parties</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments and other current assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Non-Current Asset</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property and Equipment, Net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property and equipment, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible asset</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Notes Receivable, Related Parties, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loan to a related party</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loan to a related party Non-current</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Method Investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investments in subsidiaries, the VIE and a subsidiary of the VIE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Assets, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total advance</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other non-current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total non-current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total Assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities and Equity [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICITS</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICITS)/EQUITY</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities, Current [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Due to Related Parties, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amounts due to related parties</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amounts due to related parties (including amounts due to related parties of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB56,032 and RMB458,147 (US$66,635) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent" xlink:label="pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent" xlink:to="pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of service fees received from merchants in advance of the provision of online marketplace services. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Advances To Customer, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Customer advances (including customer advances of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB56,453 and RMB190,382 (US$27,690) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Customer advances</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent" xlink:label="pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent" xlink:to="pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of payable to merchants in connection with the provision of online marketplace services.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payable To Merchants, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payable to merchants (including payable to merchants of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB9,838,519 and RMB17,275,934 (US$2,512,680) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payable to merchants</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued expenses and other liabilities (including accrued expenses and other liabilities of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB208,301 and RMB1,500,951 (US$218,304) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deposit Liability, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Merchant deposits</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Merchant deposits (including merchant deposits of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB1,778,085 and RMB4,188,273 (US$609,159) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Mezzanine equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, Carrying Amount, Attributable to Parent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Mezzanine equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shareholders' deficits</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shareholders' (deficits)/equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Value, Issued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Additional Paid in Capital</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Additional paid-in capital</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at end of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at beginning of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total shareholders' (deficits)/equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities and Equity</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders' (deficits)/equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated Entities [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xlink:to="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated Entities [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated Entities [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entity Primary Beneficiary [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated VIE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, Par or Stated Value Per Share</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible preferred shares, par value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, Shares Authorized</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, Shares Issued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible preferred shares, issued</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, Shares Outstanding</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, Shares Subscribed but Unissued, Subscriptions Receivable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible preferred shares, subscription receivable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares, par value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares, shares authorized</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shares issued</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares, outstanding</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Products And Services [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Product and Service [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" xlink:label="pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember" xlink:to="pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to online merchandise sales of fresh produce and other perishable products, it is primarily obligated for the merchandise sold to the customers, subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices and selecting suppliers.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Merchandise Sales [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Merchandise sales</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">General and Administrative Expense</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loss before income tax expenses</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Diluted</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shares used in loss per share computation</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Denominator:</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Basic</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Diluted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Adjustment, Net of Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign currency translation difference, net of tax of nil</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign currency translation difference</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Comprehensive loss</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other comprehensive income/(loss), tax</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign currency translation difference, tax</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Retained Earnings [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated Deficits</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Changes in equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits" xlink:label="pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits" xlink:to="pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount represents the effect of accumulated deficits deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effect of Deemed Distribution to Certain Holders of Convertible Preferred Shares on Accumulated Deficits</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" xlink:label="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" xlink:to="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of conversion of convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustments To Additional Paid In Capital Conversion Of Convertible Preferred Shares To Ordinary Shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion of convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" xlink:label="pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares" xlink:to="pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The number of shares, conversion of convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shares Conversion Of Convertible Preferred Shares To Ordinary Shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion of convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Initial public offering</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Initial public offering (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of ordinary shares issued</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repurchase and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repurchase and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repurchased and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares" xlink:label="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares" xlink:to="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of adjustments to additional paid in capital by contribution from holder of convertible preferred shares .</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustments to Additional Paid In Capital Contribution from Holder of Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contribution from a holder of convertible preferred shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustments to Additional Paid in Capital, Share-based Compensation, Requisite Service Period Recognition</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Share-based Compensation, Gross</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shares issued</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net loss</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Nonproduction</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Depreciation and amortization</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest Income, Operating</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest income</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Property Plant Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loss on disposal of property and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Operating Capital [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Receivables</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables from online payment platforms</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Due from Related Parties</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amounts due from related parties</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Prepaid Expense and Other Assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments and other current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Due to Related Parties</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amounts due to related parties</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers" xlink:to="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of increase (decrease) in customer advances.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Advances to Customers</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Customer advances</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants" xlink:to="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of increase (decrease) in payables to merchants.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Payables to Merchants</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payables to merchants</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Liabilities and Other Operating Liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits" xlink:to="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of increase (decrease) in merchant deposits.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Merchant Deposits</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Merchant deposits</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash flow generated from operating activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash flow generated from operating activities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash flows from investing activities:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Short-term Investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase of short-term investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash given to purchase of short term investment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Sale of Short-term Investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from sales of short-term investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Long-term Investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase of long-term investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Sale of Long-term Investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from disposal of a long-term investment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase of property and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Fund Long-term Loans to Related Parties</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loan to a related party</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Collection of Long-term Loans to Related Parties</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repayment from a related party</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments for (Proceeds from) Loans Receivable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loans to third parties, net of repayment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash flow (used in) / generated from investing activities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash flows from financing activities:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution" xlink:to="pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of deemed distribution.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments Of Deemed Distribution</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deemed distribution</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deemed distribution</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Issuance Initial Public Offering</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from initial public offering</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts" xlink:to="pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of the entity's first offering of stock to the public.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments of Issuance Initial Public Offering Costs</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Initial public offering costs</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Issuance of Convertible Preferred Stock</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments for Repurchase of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Costs incurred for the issuance of convertible preferred shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repurchase of Class B ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash provided by financing activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash flow generated from financing activities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exchange rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statements of cash flows</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplement disclosure of cash flow information:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest Income (Expense), Net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest received</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Noncash Investing and Financing Items [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplement disclosure of non-cash investing activities:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Capital Expenditures Incurred but Not yet Paid</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase of property and equipment included in accrued expenses and other liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets" xlink:label="pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets" xlink:to="pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of Purchase of property and equipment included in prepayments, other receivables and other current assets.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase Of Property And Equipment Included In Prepayments, Other Receivables And Other Current Assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase of property and equipment included in prepayments, other receivables and other current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Noncash or Part Noncash Acquisition, Intangible Assets Acquired</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Acquisition of intangible asset</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Organization</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Organization</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration of Risks</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration of Risks</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Short-term Investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The entire disclosure for short-term investments.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Short-term Investments [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Short-term Investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments and Other Current Assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The entire disclosure for prepayments and other current assets.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments and Other Assets, Current [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PrepaymentsAndOtherAssetsCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments and Other Current Assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property and Equipment, Net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property and Equipment, Net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible Asset</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible asset</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The entire disclosure for accrued expenses and other liabilities that are classified as current at the end of the reporting period.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities Disclosure, Current [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_OrdinarySharesAbstract" xlink:label="pdd_OrdinarySharesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_OrdinarySharesAbstract" xlink:to="pdd_OrdinarySharesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_OrdinarySharesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">This concept does not have a custom type definition.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_OrdinarySharesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The entire disclosure for ordinary shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary Shares Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-Based Compensation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-Based Compensation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transactions</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transactions</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Assets Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Non-Current Asset</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferred Stock [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurements</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurements</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Capital</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Capital</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Earnings Per Share [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loss Per Share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract" xlink:label="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted Net Assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The entire disclosure about restricted net assets (liabilities).</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted Net Assets [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted Net Assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Commitments and Contingencies.</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Commitments and Contingencies</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Events [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Events</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="srt_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="srt_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Financial Information of the Company</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Financial Information of Parent Company Only Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Financial Information of the Company</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Basis of presentation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Principles of consolidation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:to="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Use of estimates</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign currency</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for convenience translation of financial statements from reporting currency into another currency.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Currency Translation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convenience translation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted cash</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for short-term investments with maturities between three months and one year.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Short-term Investments, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Short-term investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for the impairment of long-lived assets and other intangible assets, excluding goodwill.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment of Long-Lived Assets, Including Intangible Assets Other Than Goodwill, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment of long-lived assets other than goodwill</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair value of financial instruments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue recognition</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cost of Sales, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Costs of revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdvertisingCostPolicyExpensedAdvertisingCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostPolicyExpensedAdvertisingCost" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostPolicyExpensedAdvertisingCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostPolicyExpensedAdvertisingCost_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostPolicyExpensedAdvertisingCost_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Advertising Cost, Policy, Expensed Advertising Cost [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostPolicyExpensedAdvertisingCost_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Advertising expenditures</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Research and development expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Leases</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_EmployeeBenefitExpensesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_EmployeeBenefitExpensesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_EmployeeBenefitExpensesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for employment benefits. Employment benefits are benefits provided to full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_EmployeeBenefitExpensesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employee Benefit Expenses, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_EmployeeBenefitExpensesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employee benefit expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Comprehensive Income, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Comprehensive loss</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loss per share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Segment Reporting, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Segment reporting</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Recent accounting pronouncements</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tabular disclosure of major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiary of the VIE of the entity.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Major Subsidiaries and Consolidated VIE and Subsidiary of VIE [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfMajorSubsidiariesAndConsolidatedVieAndSubsidiaryOfVieTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of company's major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiary of the VIE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Variable Interest Entities [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of financial information for the VIE before eliminating the inter-company balances and transactions between the VIE, the subsidiaries of the VIE and other entities within the Group</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tabular disclosure of the useful life of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of estimated useful lives of the assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedules of Concentration of Risk, by Risk Factor [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of business supplier risk</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of components of prepayments and other current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock" xlink:to="pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The tabular disclosure of allocation of depreciation expense to captions in income statement.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Allocation of Depreciation Expenses to Captions in Income Statement [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of depreciation expenses allocated to captions in income statement</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of intangible asset</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of estimated annual amortization expense</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-Based Compensation</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation, Activity [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Summary of Group's share-based compensation activities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of assumptions used to estimate the fair value of options</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of recognized share-based compensation expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIncomeBeforeIncomeTaxDomesticAndForeignTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Group's loss before income taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule Of current and deferred portions of income tax expense</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of reconciliations of the income tax expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of significant components of the Group's deferred tax assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefit</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tabular disclosure of relationship with related parties.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Relationship with Related Parties [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of relationship with related parties</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of significant related party transactions</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tabular disclosure of related party balances.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Related Party Balances [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of related party balances</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Summary of the issuances of convertible preferred shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of changes in Level 3 instrument measured at fair value on a recurring basis</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of computation of basic and diluted net loss per share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock" xlink:to="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Balance Sheet [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed balance sheets of parent company</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock" xlink:label="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock" xlink:to="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed statements of comprehensive income of parent company</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock" xlink:to="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Cash Flow Statement [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed statement of cash flows of parent company</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_OwnershipTable" xlink:label="pdd_OwnershipTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_OwnershipTable" xlink:to="pdd_OwnershipTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_OwnershipTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Information about the ownership of the reporting entity's subsidiaries and variable interest entities.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_OwnershipTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ownership [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_OwnershipLineItems" xlink:label="pdd_OwnershipLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_OwnershipLineItems" xlink:to="pdd_OwnershipLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_OwnershipLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Line items represent principal activities and organization in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_OwnershipLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ownership [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_OwnershipLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiary of the VIE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of ownership by the Company</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entity, Qualitative or Quantitative Information, Ownership Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of direct or indirect ownership in VIEs</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Collaborative Arrangements and Non-collaborative Arrangement Transactions [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Type of Arrangement and Non-arrangement Transactions [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Arrangements And Nonarrangement Transactions [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Arrangements and Non-arrangement Transactions [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember" xlink:label="pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember" xlink:to="pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to exclusive consulting and services agreement.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exclusive Consulting And Services Agreement [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Collaborative Arrangements and Non-collaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The VIE agreements</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_TermOfAgreement" xlink:label="pdd_TermOfAgreement" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_TermOfAgreement" xlink:to="pdd_TermOfAgreement_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_TermOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The term of agreement, in PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_TermOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Term Of Agreement</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_TermOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Term of agreement (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement" xlink:label="pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement" xlink:to="pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The extended term of agreement, in PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Extended Term Of Agreement</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Automatic extended term of agreement (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement" xlink:label="pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement" xlink:to="pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The notice period for termination of contractual agreement, in PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Notice Period for Termination of Agreement</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Notice period for termination of agreement (in months)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Variable Interest Entities [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Financial information for the VIE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk, Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration (as a percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_BalanceSheetAbstract" xlink:label="pdd_BalanceSheetAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_BalanceSheetAbstract" xlink:to="pdd_BalanceSheetAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_BalanceSheetAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_BalanceSheetAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance Sheet [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_BalanceSheetAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated balance sheet</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Due from Affiliate, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amounts due from Group companies</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">LIABILITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Due to Affiliate, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amounts due to Group companies</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract" xlink:label="pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract" xlink:to="pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Statement of Income Loss [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated statement of income (loss)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract" xlink:label="pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract" xlink:to="pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash Flow Statement [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated statement of cashflows</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee" xlink:label="pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee" xlink:to="pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Carrying value of prepayments for technical service fee.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments For Technical Service Fee</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments for technical service fee</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent" xlink:label="pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent" xlink:to="pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of inter-company borrowings payable. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Borrowings Payable to Group Companies, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Inter-company borrowings payable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convenience translation rate (USD to RMB)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restrictions on Cash and Cash Equivalents [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsItemsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsItemsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsItemsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsItemsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsItemsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted cash</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property Plant And Equipment Type [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Office Equipment [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Computer and office equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property and Equipment, Net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Estimated useful life</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment of Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment of any long-lived assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Advertising Expense</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Advertising expenditures recognized in sales and marketing expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments" xlink:to="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of Reportable Segments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of reportable segment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Type [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Type [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier Concentration Risk [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business supplier risk</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cost Of Goods Total [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total cost</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Goods And Nonemployee Services Transaction Supplier [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Goods and Nonemployee Services Transaction, Supplier [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SupplierMember" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SupplierMember" xlink:to="pdd_SupplierMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">It represents supplier A.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier A</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SupplierBMember" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierBMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SupplierBMember" xlink:to="pdd_SupplierBMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">It represents supplier B.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier B [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier B</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SupplierCMember" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierCMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SupplierCMember" xlink:to="pdd_SupplierCMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierCMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">It represents supplier C.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierCMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier C [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SupplierCMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier C</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment" xlink:label="pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment" xlink:to="pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Minimum Number Of Years For Which Economic Reform Policies Has Been Pursuing By Government.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Minimum Number Of Years For Which Economic Reform Policies Has Been Pursuing By Government</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Minimum number of years for economic reform policies pursuing by PRC government</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency" xlink:label="pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency" xlink:to="pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The percentage of foreign exchange currency appreciation (depreciation) against reporting currency.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign Currency Exchange, Percentage of Appreciation (Depreciation) of Functional Currency against Reporting Currency</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of appreciation (depreciation) of US dollar against RMB</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest Income, Deposits with Financial Institutions</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest income on short-term investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid Expense, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent" xlink:label="pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent" xlink:to="pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of input VAT as a deduction of future VAT payable.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Value Added Tax Recoverable, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">VAT recoverable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent" xlink:label="pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent" xlink:to="pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of current portion of rental and other deposits.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Rental and Other Deposits, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Rental and other deposits</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable, Net, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loan to a third party</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Due from Employees, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Staff advances</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent" xlink:to="pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of payments made on behalf of merchants.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments Made on Behalf of Merchants, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments made on behalf of merchants</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest Receivable, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest receivables</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Assets, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Others</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">At cost</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Less: accumulated depreciation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:to="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Depreciation</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Depreciation expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRollForward" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRollForward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-lived Intangible Assets [Roll Forward]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible Asset</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible asset, ending balance</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible asset, beginning balance</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-lived Intangible Assets Acquired</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Addition</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amortization of Intangible Assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amortization</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite Lived Intangible Assets, Foreign Currency Translation Gain (Loss)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign currency translation difference</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment of Intangible Assets, Finite-lived</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment charges</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Next Twelve Months</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2019</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Two</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2020</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Three</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2021</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Four</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2022</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Five</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2023</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Salaries, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payroll payable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Liabilities, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Taxes Payable, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">VAT and other tax payable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Liabilities, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Others</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total Proceeds, net of issuance cost</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disaggregation of Revenue [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Liability</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Customer liability</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Liability, Revenue Recognized</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenues recognized from the carrying value of customer advances and contract liability</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Plan Name [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Plan Name [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Plan Name [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member" xlink:to="pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to the 2015 Share Incentive Plan and the 2018 Share Incentive Plan.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Incentive Plan For Years Of2015 And2018 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member" xlink:to="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">It represents the information pertaining to 2015 share incentive plan.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Incentive Plan2015 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2015 Plan</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Award Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Arrangements By Share Based Payment Award Award Type And Plan Name [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Award [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based payment arrangement granting right, subject to vesting and other restrictions, to purchase or sell certain number of shares at predetermined price for specified period of time.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Payment Arrangement Option [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Options</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of shares authorized</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Term of the options (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of annual increase of shares that may be issued in accordance with the plan of the total number of shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Percentage of Annual Increase</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of annual increase on shares issued</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Requisite Service Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Required Service period (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the percentage of stock awards vesting each year.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Percentage Per Year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Annual vesting percentage</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the percentage of stock awards vesting in second year of grand date.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award Award Vesting Percentage Year Two</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vesting percentage on 2nd anniversary of the grant date</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the percentage of stock awards vesting in third and forth year of grand date.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award Award Vesting Percentage Year Three and Four</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vesting percentage on 3rd and 4th anniversary of the grant date</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the restricted period of holding after exercise.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Arrangement by Share Based Payment Award, Award Restricted Period of Holding after Exercise</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted period of holding after exercise (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the additional implicit service period.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Arrangement by Share Based Payment Award, Award Additional Requisite Service Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Additional implicit service period (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vesting period (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred Compensation Share-based Arrangements, Liability, Current and Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liability recognized for receipt of exercise prices before end of lock-up periods.</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding [Roll Forward]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of share options</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of the year (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of the year (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Granted (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Forfeited (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Number</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average exercise price</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of the year (in dollars per share)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of the year (in dollars per share)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Granted (in dollars per share)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Forfeited (in dollars per share)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in dollars per share)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average grant date fair value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Option, Nonvested, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of the year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Granted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Nonvested Options Forfeited, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Forfeited</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average grant-date fair value of vested and expected to vest options outstanding.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award Options Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Aggregate Intrinsic Value[Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Aggregate intrinsic value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of the year (in dollars)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of the year (in dollars)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Aggregate Intrinsic Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in dollars)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average remaining contractual term</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Vested in Period, Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair value of vested options</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Not yet Recognized, Stock Options</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Unrecognized share-based compensation expense relating to unvested options</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted-average period for recognition of share-based compensation expense relating to unvested options</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Risk-free interest rate, minimum (in percent)</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Risk Free Interest Rate, Maximum</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Risk-free interest rate, maximum (in percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Expected volatility, minimum (in percent)</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Volatility Rate, Maximum</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Expected volatility, maximum (in percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Dividend Rate</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Expected dividend yield (in percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the exercise multiple which is estimated as the ratio of fair value of underlying shares over the exercise price as at the time the option is exercise.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Arrangement by Share Based Payment Award Fair Value Assumptions, Exercise Multiple</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exercise multiple</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Discount for Postvesting Restrictions</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Post-vesting forfeit rate</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The minimum grant-date fair value of underlying shares of award granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value of Underlying Ordinary Share, Minimum</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair value of underlying Ordinary Share, minimum (in dollars per share)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The maximum grant-date fair value of underlying shares of award granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value of Underlying Share, Maximum</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair value of underlying Ordinary Share, maximum (in dollars per share)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The minimum grant-date fair value of share options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value of Share Option, Minimum</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair value of share option, minimum</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The maximum grant-date fair value of share options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Fair Value of Share Option, Maximum</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair value of share option, maximum</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares [Roll Forward]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of RSUs</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of the year (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of the year (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Granted (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The number of equity-based payment instruments vested or expected to vest at the end of the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Other Than Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Number</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average grand date fair value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Granted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average grant-date fair value of vested and expected to vest other than options outstanding.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award Other Than Options Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period, Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total fair value of RSUs vested during the period</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Not yet Recognized, Share-based Awards Other than Options</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Unrecognized share-based compensation expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Statement Location [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Statement Location [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Statement Location [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cost Of Sales [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Costs of revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Selling And Marketing Expense [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sales and marketing expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">General And Administrative Expense [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">General and administrative expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Research And Development Expense [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Research and development expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Compensation Cost [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Recognized share-based compensation expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation expense recognized</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of share-based compensation expense recognized on repurchase of ordinary shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Expense Recognized on Repurchase of Ordinary Shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation expense recognized on repurchase of ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare" xlink:to="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The per share amount of share-based compensation expense</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-Based Compensation Expense Recognized On Repurchase Of Ordinary Shares, Per Share</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The per share amount of share-based compensation expense</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureTable" xlink:label="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureTable" xlink:to="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of information pertaining to income taxes.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax Disclosure [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems" xlink:label="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems" xlink:to="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Statutory tax rate (as a percent)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">PRC statutory tax rate (in percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PreferentialTaxRate" xlink:label="pdd_PreferentialTaxRate" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PreferentialTaxRate" xlink:to="pdd_PreferentialTaxRate_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PreferentialTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to preferential tax rate.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PreferentialTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferential Tax Rate</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PreferentialTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferential tax rate (as a percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Withholding income tax rate on dividends, interests, rent or royalties payable by the Company's PRC subsidiaries, to non-PRC resident enterprises, and proceeds from any such non-resident enterprise investor's disposition of assets (after deducting the net value of such assets).</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Withholding Income Tax Rate</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Withholding tax rate (as a percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount" xlink:to="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the preferential tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Preferential Tax Rate, Amount</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferential tax rate</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Current income tax expense</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Current income tax expenses or benefits</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred tax expense</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred income tax expenses or benefits</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Geographical [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Segment Geographical [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Geographical [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_CountriesOtherThanChinaMember" xlink:label="pdd_CountriesOtherThanChinaMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_CountriesOtherThanChinaMember" xlink:to="pdd_CountriesOtherThanChinaMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_CountriesOtherThanChinaMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to countries other than China.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_CountriesOtherThanChinaMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Countries Other Than China [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_CountriesOtherThanChinaMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-PRC</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017/country-2017-01-31.xsd#country_CN" xlink:label="country_CN" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="country_CN" xlink:to="country_CN_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="country_CN_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">C [N]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="country_CN_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">PRC</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Amount [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Reconciliations of the income tax expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Amount</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income tax benefits at PRC statutory tax rate</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Foreign Income Tax Rate Differential, Amount</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">International tax rate differential</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Nondeductible Expense, Amount</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-deductible expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Exempt Income, Amount</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-taxable income</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized" xlink:to="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to unrecognized losses.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Loss Not Recognized</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loss not recognized</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount" xlink:to="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the tax rate differential for deferred tax items.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Deferred Income Tax Rate Differential, Amount</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Interest on Income Taxes Accrued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued interest expense in relation to unrecognized tax benefit</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Related Party Transactions, by Related Party [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd., a company controlled by the Founder.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_TencentGroupMember" xlink:label="pdd_TencentGroupMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_TencentGroupMember" xlink:to="pdd_TencentGroupMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_TencentGroupMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Tencent Group, a shareholder and its affiliates of the Company.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_TencentGroupMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tencent Group [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_TencentGroupMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tencent Group</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd., a company controlled by the Founder.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember" xlink:label="pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember" xlink:to="pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Toshare Group Holding Limited, a company controlled by the Founder.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Toshare Group Holding Limited [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Toshare Group Holding Limited</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd., a company controlled by one of the directors of the Company.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transactions</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transaction, Purchases from Related Party</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Services received from related party</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue from Related Parties</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Merchandise sold through related party</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd., a company controlled by the Founder.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hangzhou Legu Investment Consulting Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transaction, Rate</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest rate on loan receivable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Investments [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Investments [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Non-Current Asset</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityByClassOfStockTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityByClassOfStockTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityByClassOfStockTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityByClassOfStockTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityByClassOfStockTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, by Class of Stock [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shares Issued, Price Per Share</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Original Issuance Price per Share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity Note, Stock Split, Conversion Ratio</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock split ratio of Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion of Stock, Shares Issued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion of stock, shares issued</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible Preferred Stock, Shares Issued upon Conversion</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion ratio for each Convertible Preferred Share into each Ordinary Share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice" xlink:label="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice" xlink:to="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The percentage of share liquidation preference (or restrictions) of convertible preferred stock.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference, Percentage of Issue Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liquidation preference, percentage of issue price</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate" xlink:label="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate" xlink:to="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The percentage of liquidation preference of compound annual rate to be paid to convertible preference share holders</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferred Stock, Liquidation Preference, Compound Annual Rate</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Compound annual rate</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Dividends, Preferred Stock, Cash</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Special cash dividend approved</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferred Stock, Shares Issued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of shares issued</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion of Stock, Shares Converted</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of shares converted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued" xlink:label="pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued" xlink:to="pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">It represents the number of .investors, convertible preferred shares issued.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of Investors, Convertible Preferred Shares Issued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of investors of Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares given an option to participate in next round of equity financing</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease" xlink:label="pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease" xlink:to="pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of warrant purchase price decreased.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Warrant Purchase Price Decrease</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase price of warrant reduced for every investment amount of US$1,000</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_DiscountOnWarrants" xlink:label="pdd_DiscountOnWarrants" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_DiscountOnWarrants" xlink:to="pdd_DiscountOnWarrants_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_DiscountOnWarrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of discount on Warrants exercised.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_DiscountOnWarrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Discount on Warrants</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_DiscountOnWarrants_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Discount resulted from Warrant exercised</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurements</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Financial and Nonfinancial Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities fair value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets, Fair Value Disclosure</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets fair value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Changes in Level 3 instrument measured at fair value on a recurring basis:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation, Calculation [Roll Forward]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurements</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted-average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding-basic and diluted</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_RequiredGeneralReserveRegisteredCapitalRatioToDeforceCompulsoryNetProfitAllocationToGeneralReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">For entities incorporated in PRC, the ratio of the statutory reserve to the registered capital which triggers the elimination of the requirement to contribute to the statutory reserve.</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total expenses incurred for government statutory employee benefit plans</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Future minimum lease payments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2019</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Two Years</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2020</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Three Years</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2021</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Four Years</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2022</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter" xlink:label="pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter" xlink:to="pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancellable lease term in excess of one year due in the fifth fiscal year and after the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases Future Minimum Payments Due In Five Years and Thereafter</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2023 and thereafter</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Events</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementTable" xlink:label="srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementTable" xlink:to="srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Balance Sheet Statement [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ParentCompanyMember" xlink:label="srt_ParentCompanyMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ParentCompanyMember" xlink:to="srt_ParentCompanyMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ParentCompanyMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Parent Company [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_ParentCompanyMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Parent Company</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis" xlink:to="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidation Items [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain" xlink:to="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidation Items [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidationItemsDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidation Items [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" xlink:label="srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember" xlink:to="srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Reportable Legal Entities [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Reportable legal entity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementsCaptionsLineItems" xlink:label="srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementsCaptionsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementsCaptionsLineItems" xlink:to="srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementsCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CondensedBalanceSheetStatementsCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Balance Sheet Statements, Captions [Line Items]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTable" xlink:label="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTable" xlink:to="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CondensedStatementOfIncomeCaptionsLineItems" xlink:label="srt_CondensedStatementOfIncomeCaptionsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CondensedStatementOfIncomeCaptionsLineItems" xlink:to="srt_CondensedStatementOfIncomeCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CondensedStatementOfIncomeCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Statement of Income Captions [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_CondensedStatementOfIncomeCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Statements of comprehensive income</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementTable" xlink:label="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementTable" xlink:to="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Cash Flow Statement [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems" xlink:label="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems" xlink:to="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Condensed Cash Flow Statements, Captions [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Statement of cash flows</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie" xlink:to="pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The cash outflow associated with payments to fund subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to fund subsidiary, VIE and subsidiary of VIE</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash given to subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments of Stock Issuance Costs</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Issuance costs</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" xlink:label="pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember" xlink:to="pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to online marketplace services, consist of online marketing services revenues and commission fees. Online marketplace services enable third-party merchants to sell their products to consumers in China.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Marketplace Services [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Online marketplace services</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted Stock Units R S U [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RSU</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employee Stock Option [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock option</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_OwnershipAxis" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_OwnershipAxis" xlink:to="srt_OwnershipAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ownership [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_OwnershipDomain" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_OwnershipDomain" xlink:to="srt_OwnershipDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ownership [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ownership [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember" xlink:label="pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember" xlink:to="pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to HongKong Walnut Street Limited.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hongkong Walnut Street Limited [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Walnut HK</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Hangzhou Weimi Network Technology Co., Ltd.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hangzhou Weimi Network Technology Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hangzhou Weimi or WFOE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Shenzhen Qianhai Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co. Ltd, ("Xinzhijiang").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shenzhen Qianhai Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Xinzhijiang</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Hangzhou Aimi Network Technology Co., Ltd., ("Hangzhou Aimi" or the "VIE").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hangzhou Aimi Network Technology Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hangzhou Aimi or VIE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Shanghai Xunmeng Information Technology Co., Ltd., ("Shanghai Xunmeng").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Xunmeng Information Technology Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Xunmeng</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:to="srt_MajorCustomersAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Customer [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:label="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Name Of Major Customer [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Customer [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_GroupCompaniesMember" xlink:label="pdd_GroupCompaniesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_GroupCompaniesMember" xlink:to="pdd_GroupCompaniesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_GroupCompaniesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Group companies.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_GroupCompaniesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Group Companies [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_GroupCompaniesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Group companies</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ExternalCustomersMember" xlink:label="pdd_ExternalCustomersMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ExternalCustomersMember" xlink:to="pdd_ExternalCustomersMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ExternalCustomersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to external customers.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ExternalCustomersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">External Customers [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ExternalCustomersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">External</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustments for New Accounting Pronouncements [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Type Of Adoption [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Type of Adoption [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accounting Standards Update201618 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ASU 2016-18</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Scenario [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Scenario Unspecified [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Scenario, Unspecified [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember" xlink:label="pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember" xlink:to="pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the adjustment during a period or as of a point in time that is based on fully or partially assumed figures or facts.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proforma Adjustment [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proforma Adjustment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sales Revenue Net [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets Total [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated total assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities Total [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated total liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Leasehold Improvements [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Leasehold improvement</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember" xlink:label="pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember" xlink:to="pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to (in the US) a negotiable certificate of title to a number of shares in a non-US company which are deposited in an overseas bank.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">American Depositary Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ADSs</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sale of Stock [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sale Of Stock Name Of Transaction [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sale of Stock [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember" xlink:label="pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember" xlink:to="pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Initial Public Offering ("IPO").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Initial Public Offering Ipo [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">IPO</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember" xlink:label="pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember" xlink:to="pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to online marketing services to certain merchants on the Group's marketplace for which the Group receives service fees from merchants.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Online Marketing Services [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Online marketing services</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_TransactionServicesMember" xlink:label="pdd_TransactionServicesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_TransactionServicesMember" xlink:to="pdd_TransactionServicesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_TransactionServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Transaction services charge to merchants for sales transactions completed on the Group's online marketplace.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_TransactionServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Transaction Services [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_TransactionServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Transaction services</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member" xlink:to="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">It represents the information pertaining to 2018 share incentive plan.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Incentive Plan2018 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2018 Plan</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember" xlink:label="pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember" xlink:to="pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to a company controlled by the Founder.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Company Controlled By Founder [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">A company controlled by the Founder</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax Authority [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax Authority [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax Authority [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InlandRevenueHongKongMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_InlandRevenueHongKongMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InlandRevenueHongKongMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_InlandRevenueHongKongMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InlandRevenueHongKongMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Inland Revenue Hong Kong [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InlandRevenueHongKongMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hong Kong</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">State Administration Of Taxation China [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">PRC</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investment Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentTypeCategorizationMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeCategorizationMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeCategorizationMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeCategorizationMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeCategorizationMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investment Type Categorization [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeCategorizationMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investments [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember" xlink:label="pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember" xlink:to="pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to limited partnership funds.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Limited Partnership Funds [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Limited partnership funds</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:to="pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to series D convertible preferred shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series D Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series D Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember" xlink:to="pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to series B1 convertible preferred shares and Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares .</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares And Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeAxis" xlink:to="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Range [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeMember" xlink:to="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Range [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Range [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MaximumMember" xlink:to="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Maximum [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Maximum</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class of Warrant or Right [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class Of Warrant Or Right [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class of Warrant or Right [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="pdd-20181231.xsd#pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember" xlink:to="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to warrant for Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares.</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares Warrant [Member]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Hierarchy [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Measurement Frequency [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurement Frequency [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value, Measurement Frequency [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurements Recurring [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Recurring</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Measurements Nonrecurring [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-recurring</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Financial Instrument [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Transfers And Servicing Of Financial Instruments Types Of Financial Instruments [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Financial Instruments [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WarrantMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WarrantMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_WarrantMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Warrant [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Warrant liability</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investments [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Long-term investment included in other non-current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Events</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="pdd_FollowOnPublicOfferingMember" xlink:to="pdd_FollowOnPublicOfferingMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>pdd-20181231_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!-- Created by Merrill Corporation -->
<!--XBRL document created with Toppan Merrill Bridge  9.1.0.83 -->
<!--Based on XBRL 2.1-->
<!--Created on: 4/23/2019 11:53:11 PM-->
<!--Modified on: 4/23/2019 11:53:11 PM-->
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6843528928">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Pinduoduo Inc.<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001737806<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">20-F<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Dec. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--12-31<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer', window );">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers', window );">Entity Voluntary Filers</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
<td class="text">Non-accelerated Filer<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityShellCompany', window );">Entity Shell Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">2018<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">FY<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated), (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer or (6) Smaller Reporting Company and Large Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityShellCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if company meets the shell company criteria: a company with no or nominal operations, and with no or nominal assets or assets consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityShellCompany</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 01, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2015 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,059,533<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 14,160,322<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 3,058,152<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,319,843<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,382,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,379,364<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent', window );">Receivables from online payment platforms</a></td>
<td class="nump">36,010<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">247,586<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">88,173<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments', window );">Short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,109,838<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,630,689<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">148,212<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,019,033<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">442,912<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepayments and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">138,752<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">953,989<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">127,742<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,874,625<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,390,983<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,137,828<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Non-current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,229<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,075<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,279<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill', window );">Intangible asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">375,149<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,579,338<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent', window );">Loan to a related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">162,363<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">26,568<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">182,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">405,946<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,791,080<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">176,642<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total Assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,280,571<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43,182,063<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,314,470<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties (including amounts due to related parties of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB56,032 and RMB458,147 (US$66,635) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">69,539<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">478,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">76,057<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent', window );">Customer advances (including customer advances of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB56,453 and RMB190,382 (US$27,690) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,850<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">191,482<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent', window );">Payable to merchants (including payable to merchants of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB9,838,519 and RMB17,275,934 (US$2,512,680) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,512,680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,275,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,838,519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities (including accrued expenses and other liabilities of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB208,301 and RMB1,500,951 (US$218,304) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">323,712<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,225,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">360,393<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent', window );">Merchant deposits (including merchant deposits of the consolidated VIE and its subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB1,778,085 and RMB4,188,273 (US$609,159) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">609,159<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,188,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,778,085<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,542,940<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,359,469<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,109,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,542,940<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,359,469<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,109,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,196,921<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' (deficits)/equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,234,532<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,114,527<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">61,326<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income</a></td>
<td class="nump">150,648<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,035,783<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(23,101)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficits</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,647,569)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,327,858)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,030,237)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total shareholders' (deficits)/equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,737,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,822,594<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(991,958)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (426,278)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (127,936)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders' (deficits)/equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,280,571<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43,182,063<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,314,470<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series A1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,224<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series A2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,815<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">219,448<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,451<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">153,009<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">327,786<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">96,052<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">C2 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">638,863<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">679,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' (deficits)/equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">11<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' (deficits)/equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 64<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 53<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of service fees received from merchants in advance of the provision of online marketplace services. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of payable to merchants in connection with the provision of online marketplace services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from online payment platforms, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold or consumed after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(17))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current portion, due within one year or one operating cycle, if longer, of deposits held other than customer deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph ((a)(1),(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16212-109274<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amounts due from parties associated with the reporting entity as evidenced by a written promise to pay, due after 1 year (or 1 business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash restricted as to withdrawal or usage, classified as current. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of investments including trading securities, available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, and short-term investments classified as other and current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(1)(g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount, attributable to parent, of an entity's issued and outstanding stock which is not included within permanent equity. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. Includes stock with a put option held by an ESOP and stock redeemable by a holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
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</html>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>21
<FILENAME>R3.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6841795600">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 01, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 69,539<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 478,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 76,057<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent', window );">Customer advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,850<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">191,482<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent', window );">Payable to merchants</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,512,680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,275,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,838,519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">323,712<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,225,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">360,393<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent', window );">Merchant deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 609,159<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 4,188,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,778,085<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,758,769,820<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series A1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series A2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable', window );">Convertible preferred shares, subscription receivable | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 13,758<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">C2 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Ordinary shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">77,300,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">77,300,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,208,214,480<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Ordinary shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,200,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,200,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember', window );">Consolidated VIE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 66,635<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 458,147<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 56,032<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent', window );">Customer advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,690<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">190,382<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent', window );">Payable to merchants</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,512,680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,275,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,838,519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">218,304<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,500,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">208,301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent', window );">Merchant deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 609,159<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 4,188,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,778,085<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of service fees received from merchants in advance of the provision of online marketplace services. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of payable to merchants in connection with the provision of online marketplace services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current portion, due within one year or one operating cycle, if longer, of deposits held other than customer deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Per share amount of par value or stated value of stock classified as temporary equity. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=d3e177068-122764<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (27)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of securities classified as temporary equity that are permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of securities classified as temporary equity that have been sold (or granted) to the entity's shareholders. Securities issued include securities outstanding and securities held in treasury. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of securities classified as temporary equity that have been issued and are held by the entity's shareholders. Securities outstanding equals securities issued minus securities held in treasury. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate monetary value of a new issue of securities which have been allocated to investors to buy. When security is sold on a subscription basis, the issuer does not initially receive the total proceeds. In general, the issuer does not issue the security to the investor until it receives the entire proceeds. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>22
<FILENAME>R4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6845980736">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>&#165; / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>&#165; / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>&#165; / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,908,223<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 13,119,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,744,076<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 504,864<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Costs of revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs of revenues</a></td>
<td class="num">(422,551)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,905,249)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(722,830)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(577,870)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross (loss)/profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,485,672<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,214,741<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,021,246<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(73,006)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense', window );">Sales and marketing expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,955,031)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(13,441,813)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,344,582)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(168,990)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(939,075)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,456,612)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(133,207)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(14,793)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense', window );">Research and development expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(162,324)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,116,057)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(129,181)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(29,421)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments', window );">Impairment of a long-term investment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,056,430)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(21,014,482)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,616,970)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(213,204)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Operating loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,570,758)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,799,741)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(595,724)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(286,210)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest', window );">Interest income</a></td>
<td class="nump">85,076<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">584,940<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">80,783<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,460<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax', window );">Foreign exchange gain/(loss)</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,037<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,547)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">475<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants', window );">Changes in the fair value of warrant liability</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,668)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Other (loss)/income, net</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,798)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12,361)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,373<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,034)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income tax</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares', window );">Deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="num">(11,708)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(80,496)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(30,430)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares', window );">Contribution from a holder of convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,413<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic', window );">Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,497,728)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (10,297,621)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (498,702)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (322,407)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Loss per share:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic | (per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.50)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (3.47)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (0.28)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (0.18)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted | (per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.50)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (3.47)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (0.28)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (0.18)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract', window );"><strong>Shares used in loss per share computation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Basic | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,968,319,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,968,319,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,764,799,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Diluted | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,968,319,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,968,319,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,764,799,346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation difference, net of tax of nil</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 154,008<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,058,884<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (47,681)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 20,001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,332,012)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,158,241)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(572,796)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(271,976)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember', window );">Online marketplace services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,908,223<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,119,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,740,691<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,276<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Costs of revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs of revenues</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (422,551)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (2,905,249)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(719,778)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(93,551)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember', window );">Merchandise sales</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,385<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">456,588<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Costs of revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs of revenues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (3,052)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (484,319)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of contribution from a holder of convertible preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(19))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109256448&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(21))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109256448&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(21))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(19))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense (income) related to adjustment to fair value of warrant liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109262497&amp;loc=d3e20148-110875<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction realized and unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450222&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240200&amp;loc=d3e30700-110894<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240200&amp;loc=d3e30690-110894<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1,2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GrossProfit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount by which the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109979856&amp;loc=SL6284422-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68072869&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities; of income (loss) available to common shareholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1377-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (expense) related to nonoperating activities, classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process whether intended for sale or the entity's use, during the reporting period charged to research and development projects, including the costs of developing computer software up to the point in time of achieving technological feasibility, and costs allocated in accounting for a business combination to in-process projects deemed to have no alternative future use.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 730<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total amount of expenses directly related to the marketing or selling of products or services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit), after reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br></p></div>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit) allocated to other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6845763344">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICITS)/EQUITY<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Ordinary shares </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Ordinary shares </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Additional paid in capital </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Additional paid in capital </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Accumulated Deficits </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Accumulated Deficits </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Class B ordinary shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at beginning of the year at Dec. 31, 2015</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 56<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 17,467<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 4,579<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (150,038)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (127,936)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2015 | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward', window );"><strong>Changes in equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation difference</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits', window );">Deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(30,430)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(30,430)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Share-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,064<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,064<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at end of the year at Dec. 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 56<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21,531<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,580<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(472,445)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (426,278)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2016 | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward', window );"><strong>Changes in equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (525,115)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation difference</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(47,681)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(47,681)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue', window );">Repurchase and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (2)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(32,677)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (32,677)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares', window );">Repurchase and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(56,430,180)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(56,430,180)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares', window );">Contribution from a holder of convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,413<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 26,413<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Share-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,380<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at end of the year at Dec. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 54<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">61,326<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(23,101)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,030,237)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (991,958)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2017 | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,758,769,820<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,758,769,820<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,758,769,820<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,758,769,820<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward', window );"><strong>Changes in equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation difference</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,058,884<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 154,008<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,058,884<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits', window );">Deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(80,496)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(80,496)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares', window );">Conversion of convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 67<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,950,438<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 10,950,505<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares', window );">Conversion of convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,075,502,060<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,075,502,060<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Initial public offering</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,523,618<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 11,523,631<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Initial public offering (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">366,943,308<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">366,943,308<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Share-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,579,145<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 6,579,153<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross', window );">Share-based compensation (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">254,473,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">254,473,500<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at end of the year at Dec. 31, 2018</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 20<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 142<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,234,532<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 29,114,527<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 150,648<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,035,783<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,647,569)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (11,327,858)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,737,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 18,822,594<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018 | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,455,688,688<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,455,688,688<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of adjustments to additional paid in capital by contribution from holder of convertible preferred shares .</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of conversion of convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount represents the effect of accumulated deficits deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_EffectOfDeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredSharesOnAccumulatedDeficits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares, conversion of convertible preferred shares to ordinary shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_SharesConversionOfConvertiblePreferredSharesToOrdinaryShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase to additional paid-in capital (APIC) from recognition of equity-based compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196918&amp;loc=d3e11149-113907<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196918&amp;loc=d3e11178-113907<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79507207&amp;loc=d3e4534-113899<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of shares (or other type of equity) issued during the period as a result of any equity-based compensation plan other than an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP). Shares issued could result from the issuance of restricted stock, the exercise of stock options, stock issued under employee stock purchase plans, and/or other employee benefit plans.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares that have been repurchased and retired during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of stock that has been repurchased and retired during the period. The excess of the purchase price over par value can be charged against retained earnings (once the excess is fully allocated to additional paid in capital).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodValue</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828952976">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">72,286<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">497,003<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,265<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">756<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments', window );">Impairment of long-term investment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants', window );">Change in the fair value of warrant liability</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,668<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating', window );">Interest income</a></td>
<td class="num">(11,383)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(78,267)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,573)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment', window );">Loss on disposal of property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">64<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Share-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">995,066<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,841,573<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,064<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables', window );">Receivables from online payment platforms</a></td>
<td class="num">(23,186)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(159,413)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(77,891)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,316)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="num">(83,793)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(576,121)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(350,265)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,748)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepayments and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(114,694)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(788,577)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(87,614)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">98,715<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">58,477<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">402,056<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">51,081<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(42,319)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers', window );">Customer advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">19,639<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">135,029<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">54,299<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(102,731)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants', window );">Payables to merchants</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,081,727<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,437,415<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,721,721<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,091,603<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">271,130<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,864,153<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">318,363<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(95,410)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits', window );">Merchant deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">350,547<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,410,188<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,558,613<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">219,472<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash flow generated from operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,129,798<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,767,927<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,686,328<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">879,777<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments', window );">Purchase of short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,093,211)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,516,370)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,393,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(320,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments', window );">Proceeds from sales of short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,272<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,633,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments', window );">Purchase of long-term investments</a></td>
<td class="num">(26,854)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(184,637)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(15,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments', window );">Proceeds from disposal of a long-term investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">727<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchase of property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,975)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(27,331)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,921)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,301)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">362<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties', window );">Loan to a related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(159,790)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties', window );">Repayment from a related party</a></td>
<td class="nump">23,240<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">159,790<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable', window );">Loans to third parties, net of repayment</a></td>
<td class="num">(5,090)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(35,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash flow (used in) / generated from investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,097,885)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,548,509)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,651<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(307,301)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution', window );">Deemed distribution</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(18,326)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering', window );">Proceeds from initial public offering</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,727,866<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,879,944<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts', window );">Initial public offering costs</a></td>
<td class="num">(51,823)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(356,313)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">847,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,824,568<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,446,906<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">511,911<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Costs incurred for the issuance of convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="num">(559)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,842)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(15,369)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,047)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock', window );">Repurchase of Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(32,677)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash flow generated from financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,522,632<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,344,357<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,398,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">486,538<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Exchange rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">79,545<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">546,910<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(47,681)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,397<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,634,090<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,110,685<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,109,158<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,079,411<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,807,723<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,429,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,319,843<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">240,432<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,441,813<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30,539,686<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,429,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,319,843<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplement disclosure of cash flow information:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet', window );">Interest received</a></td>
<td class="nump">63,034<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">433,390<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52,150<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,992<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplement disclosure of non-cash investing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid', window );">Purchase of property and equipment included in accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">192<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,319<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">198<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets', window );">Purchase of property and equipment included in prepayments, other receivables and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">388<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,670<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1', window );">Acquisition of intangible asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">414,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,852,370<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statements of cash flows</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,807,723<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 12,429,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,319,843<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 240,432<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in customer advances.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInAdvancesToCustomers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in merchant deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInMerchantDeposits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in payables to merchants.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesToMerchants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deemed distribution.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of the entity's first offering of stock to the public.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of Purchase of property and equipment included in prepayments, other receivables and other current assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PurchaseOfPropertyAndEquipmentIncludedInPrepaymentsOtherReceivablesAndOtherCurrentAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Future cash outflow to pay for purchases of fixed assets that have occurred.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage. Excludes amount for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; held in foreign currencies. Excludes amounts for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense (income) related to adjustment to fair value of warrant liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109262497&amp;loc=d3e20148-110875<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, including oil and gas property and timber property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount by which the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109979856&amp;loc=SL6284422-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in accrued expenses, and obligations classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in receivables to be collected from other entities that could exert significant influence over the reporting entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of obligations to be paid to the following types of related parties: a parent company and its subsidiaries; subsidiaries of a common parent; an entity and trust for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of the entities' management; an entity and its principal owners, management, or member of their immediate families; affiliates; or other parties with the ability to exert significant influence.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the total amount due within one year (or one operating cycle) from all parties, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInReceivables</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount of operating interest income (expense).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.10)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of operating interest income, including, but not limited to, amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1(e))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestIncomeOperating</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of intangibles that an Entity acquires in a noncash (or part noncash) acquisition. Noncash is defined as information about all investing and financing activities of an enterprise during a period that affect recognized assets or liabilities but that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncashOrPartNoncashAcquisitionIntangibleAssetsAcquired1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount paid or received by the reporting entity associated with purchase (sale or collection) of loans receivable arising from the financing of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3098-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3095-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsForProceedsFromLoansReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to reacquire common stock during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to reacquire callable preferred stock which is identified as being convertible to another type of financial security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, beyond the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the long-term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, within the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the short-term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with extending a long-term loan to a related party. Alternate caption: Payments for Advances to Affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with collection, whether partial or full, of long-term loans to a related party. Alternate caption: Proceeds from Advances to Affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from entity's first offering of stock to the public.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from issuance of preferred stocks identified as being convertible into another form of financial instrument, typically the entity's common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from sales of all investments, including securities and other assets, having ready marketability and intended by management to be liquidated, if necessary, beyond the current operating cycle.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfLongtermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from sales of all investments, including securities and other assets, having ready marketability and intended by management to be liquidated, if necessary, within the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the short-term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfShortTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProfitLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823856592">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Organization</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Pinduoduo Inc. (the &#x2018;&#x2018;Company&#x2019;&#x2019;) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on April 20, 2015 under the Cayman Islands Companies Law as an exempted company with limited liability. The Company through its consolidated subsidiaries, variable interest entity (the &#x2018;&#x2018;VIE&#x2019;&#x2019;) and the subsidiaries of the VIE (collectively, the &#x2018;&#x2018;Group&#x2019;&#x2019;) are principally engaged in the merchandise sales and the provision of online marketplace to help merchants leverage the power of the internet to engage with their customers in the People&#x2019;s Republic of China (the &#x2018;&#x2018;PRC&#x2019;&#x2019; or &#x2018;&#x2018;China&#x2019;&#x2019;). Due to the PRC legal restrictions on foreign ownership and investment in such business, the Company conducts its primary business operations through its VIE and subsidiary of the VIE. The Company is ultimately controlled by Mr. Zheng Huang (the &#x2018;&#x2018;Founder&#x2019;&#x2019;) since its establishment.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As of December 31, 2018, the details of the Company&#x2019;s major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Percentage&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Date&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Place&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">ownership&nbsp;by&nbsp;the</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Principal</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Entity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">incorporation</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">incorporation</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Company</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;activities</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Direct</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Indirect</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Subsidiaries:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">HongKong Walnut Street Limited ("Walnut HK")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">April 28, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Holding company</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Hangzhou Weimi Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Weimi" or the "WFOE")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">May 28, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Technology research and development</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Shenzhen Qianhai Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co., Ltd. (&#x201C;Xinzhijiang&#x201D;)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">April 25, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">VIE:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Hangzhou Aimi Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Aimi" or the "VIE")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">April 14, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">VIE&#x2019;s subsidiary:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Shanghai Xunmeng Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Shanghai Xunmeng")</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">January 9, 2014</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In June&nbsp;2016, the Company obtained 100% equity interest in Shanghai Xunmeng which was controlled by the Founder since its establishment. The transaction undertaken by the Company and the Founder to restructure the Group was accounted for as a legal reorganization of entities under common control in a manner similar to a pooling of interest using historical cost. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared as if the current corporate structure had been in existence throughout the periods presented.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The VIE agreements</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The PRC laws and regulations currently place certain restrictions on foreign ownership of companies that engage in internet content and other restricted businesses. To comply with PRC laws and regulations, the Group conducts all of its business in China through the VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE. Despite the lack of technical majority ownership, the Company has effective control of the VIE through a series of contractual arrangements (the "Contractual Agreements&#x2019;&#x2019;) and a parent-subsidiary relationship exists between the Company and the VIE. The equity interests of the VIE are legally held by PRC individuals and a PRC entity (the &#x2018;&#x2018;Nominee Shareholders&#x2019;&#x2019;). Through the Contractual Agreements, the Nominee Shareholders of the VIE effectively assigned all of their voting rights underlying their equity interests in the VIE to the Company, via the WFOE, and therefore, the Company has the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance. The Company also has the right to receive economic benefits and obligations to absorb losses from the VIE, via the WFOE, that potentially could be significant to the VIE. Based on the above, the Company consolidates the VIE in accordance with SEC Regulation SX-3A-02 and ASC810-10, Consolidation: Overall.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The following is a summary of the Contractual Agreements:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">Exclusive Option Agreements</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pursuant to the Exclusive Option Agreements entered into between the Nominee Shareholders, the VIE and the WFOE, the Nominee Shareholders granted to the WFOE or its designees proxy of shareholders rights and voting rights of their respective equity interests in the VIE. The WFOE has the sole discretion as to when to exercise the options, whether in part or full. The exercise price of the options to purchase all or part of the equity interests in the VIE will be the minimum amount of consideration permitted by the applicable PRC laws. Any proceeds received by the Nominee Shareholders from the exercise of the options shall be remitted to the WFOE or its designated party, to the extent permitted under PRC laws. The Exclusive Option Agreements will remain in effect until all the equity interests in VIE held by Nominee Shareholders are transferred to the WFOE or its designated party. The WFOE may terminate the Exclusive Option Agreements at its sole discretion, whereas under no circumstances may the VIE or the Nominee Shareholders terminate the&nbsp;agreements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">Equity Pledge Agreement</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pursuant to the Equity Pledge Agreement entered into among the WFOE (the&nbsp;''Pledge Agreement''), the Nominee Shareholders and the VIE, the Nominee Shareholders pledged all of their equity interests in the VIE to the WFOE as collateral to secure their obligations under the Contractual Agreements. The Nominee Shareholders further undertake that they will remit any distributions in connection with such shareholders&#x2019; equity interests in the VIE to the WFOE, to the extent permitted by PRC laws. If the VIE or any of their Nominee Shareholders breach any of their respective contractual obligations under the above agreements, the WFOE, as the pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights, including the right to sell, transfer or dispose of the pledged equity interest. The Nominee Shareholders of the VIE agree not to create any encumbrance on or otherwise transfer or dispose of their respective equity interest in the VIE, without the prior consent of the WFOE. The Equity Pledge Agreement will be valid until the VIE and the shareholders fulfill all the contractual obligations under the Contractual Agreements in full and the pledged equity interests have been transferred to the WFOE and/or its&nbsp;designee.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">Shareholders&#x2019; Voting Rights Proxy Agreement</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pursuant to the Shareholders&#x2019; Voting Rights Proxy Agreement entered into between the Nominee Shareholders, the VIE and the WFOE (the&nbsp;''Proxy Agreement''), the Nominee Shareholders authorized the WFOE or its designated party to act on behalf of the Nominee Shareholders as exclusive agent and attorney with all respect to all matters concerning the shareholding including but not limited to attend shareholders&#x2019; meetings of the VIE; (2)&nbsp;exercise all the shareholders&#x2019; rights, including voting rights; and (3)&nbsp;designate and appoint on behalf of each shareholder the senior management members of the VIE. The proxy remains irrevocable and continuously valid from the date of execution so long as each Nominee Shareholder remains as a shareholder of the VIE. The proxy agreements were subsequently reassigned to the&nbsp;Company.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pursuant to the Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement (the&nbsp;''Consulting and Services Agreement''), WFOE retains exclusive right to provide to the VIE the technical support and consulting services, including but not limited to, technology development and maintenance service, marketing consulting service and administrative consulting service. WFOE owns the intellectual property rights developed in the performance of the agreement. In exchange for these services, WFOE is entitled to charge the VIE annual service fees which typically amount to what would be substantially all of the VIE&#x2019;s pre-tax profits, resulting in a transfer of substantially all of the profits from the VIE to the WFOE. The term of the agreement is 10&nbsp;years, expiring on June&nbsp;5, 2025, which will be automatically renewed every ten-year thereafter if the WFOE does not provide notice of termination to the Nominee Shareholders three&nbsp;months prior to&nbsp;expiration.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">Financial support undertaking letter</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company and the VIE entered into a financial support undertaking letter pursuant to which, the Company is obligated and hereby undertakes to provide unlimited financial support to the VIE, to the extent permissible under the applicable PRC laws and regulations, whether or not any such operational loss is actually incurred. The Company will not request repayment of the loans or borrowings if the VIE or its shareholders do not have sufficient funds or are unable to&nbsp;repay.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In the opinion of the Company&#x2019;s management and PRC counsel, (i)&nbsp;the ownership structure of the Group, including its subsidiary, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE, is not in violation with any applicable PRC laws, (ii)&nbsp;each of the VIE agreements is legal, valid, binding and enforceable to each party of such agreements in accordance with its terms and applicable PRC Laws; and (iii)&nbsp;each of the Group&#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE have the necessary corporate power and authority to conduct its business as described in its business scope under its business license, which is in full force and effect, and the Group&#x2019;s business operation in PRC are in compliance with existing PRC laws and regulations.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could cause the relevant regulatory authorities to find the current Contractual Agreements and businesses to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws or regulations. If the Company, the WFOE or any of its current or future VIE are found in violation of any existing or future laws or regulations, or fail to obtain or maintain any of the required permits or approvals, the relevant PRC regulatory authorities would have broad discretion in dealing with such violations, which may include, but not limited to, revocation of business and operating licenses, being required to discontinue or restrict its business operations, restriction of the Group&#x2019;s right to collect revenues, being required to restructure its operations, imposition of additional conditions or requirements with which the Group may not be able to comply, or other regulatory or enforcement actions against the Group that could be harmful to its business. The imposition of any of these or other penalties may result in a material and adverse effect on the Group&#x2019;s ability to conduct its business. In addition, if the imposition of any of these penalties causes the Company to lose the rights to direct the activities of the VIE or the right to receive their economic benefits, the Company would no longer be able to consolidate the&nbsp;VIE.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In addition, if the VIE or the Nominee Shareholders fail to perform their obligations under the Contractual Agreements, the Group may have to incur substantial costs and expend resources to enforce the primary beneficiary&#x2019; rights under the contracts. The Group may have to rely on legal remedies under PRC laws, including seeking specific performance or injunctive relief and claiming damages, which may not be effective. All of the Contractual Agreements are governed by PRC laws and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration in the PRC. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC laws and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal system in PRC is not as developed as in other jurisdictions, such as the United&nbsp;States. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Group&#x2019;s ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. Under PRC laws, rulings by arbitrators are final, parties cannot appeal the arbitration results in courts, and prevailing parties may only enforce the arbitration awards in PRC courts through arbitration award recognition proceedings, which would incur additional expenses and delay. In the event the Group is unable to enforce the Contractual Agreements, the primary beneficiary may not be able to exert effective control over its VIE, and the Group&#x2019;s ability to conduct its business may be negatively affected.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The VIE contributed 72.4%,&nbsp;100% and 77.3% of the Group&#x2019;s consolidated revenues for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the VIE accounted for an aggregate of 92.8% and 53.1%, respectively of the consolidated total assets, and 98.6% and 96.9%, respectively of the consolidated total liabilities.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Other revenue-producing assets held by the VIE and its subsidiaries mainly include licenses, such as the internet content provision license and internally-developed intangible assets including trademarks, patents, copyrights and domain&nbsp;names.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The following tables represent the financial information for the VIE as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018 and for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 before eliminating the inter-company balances and transactions between the VIE, the subsidiaries of the VIE and other entities within the&nbsp;Group:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">ASSETS</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,192,667</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,529,316</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 513,318</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Restricted cash</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,370,849</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 16,379,364</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,382,280</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Receivables from online payment Platforms</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 88,173</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 247,586</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 36,010</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Short-term investments</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 40,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,300,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 189,077</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amounts due from related parties </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(i)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 442,669</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,018,963</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 148,202</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amounts due from Group companies </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(ii)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 565,101</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 82,191</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Prepayments and other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 57,445</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 441,590</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 64,227</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 12,191,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 23,481,920</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 3,415,305</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Property and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,212</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 16,578</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,411</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Loan to a related party</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 162,363</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Other non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 169,575</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 16,578</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 2,411</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 12,361,378</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 23,498,498</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 3,417,716</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">LIABILITIES</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amounts due to Group companies </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(iii)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 561,922</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,575,534</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 229,152</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amounts due to related parties </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(i)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,032</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 458,147</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 66,635</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Customer advances</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,453</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 190,382</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 27,690</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Payable to merchants</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,838,519</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 17,275,934</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,512,680</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 208,301</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,500,951</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 218,304</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Merchant deposits</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,778,085</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,188,273</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 609,159</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 12,499,312</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 25,189,221</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 3,663,620</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 12,499,312</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 25,189,221</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 3,663,620</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Net revenues from</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Group companies</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 23,725</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 207,570</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 298,415</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 43,403</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">External</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 365,416</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,744,076</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,136,874</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,474,347</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 389,141</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 1,951,646</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 10,435,289</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 1,517,750</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Net loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (116,034)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (8,924)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (1,552,789)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (225,844)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:55.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">(As adjusted)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">(As adjusted)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Net cash generated from operating activities </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(iv)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,156,387</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,391,383</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,984,498</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,306,741</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (305,473)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 88,404</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (1,147,101)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (166,839)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Net cash provided by financing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 200,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 507,767</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 73,852</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(iv)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 850,914</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,679,787</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,345,164</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,213,754</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">i)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Information with respect to related parties is discussed in Note 13.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ii)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Amounts due from Group companies mainly included prepayments for technical service fees amounted to RMB480,052&nbsp;(US$69,821).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">iii)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 6pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Amounts due to Group companies consisted of inter-company payables for service fees made by other Group companies on behalf of the VIE and inter-company borrowings. The VIE had inter-company payables to Hangzhou Weimi for purchases of services and inter-company borrowings of RMB549,135 and RMB258,263&nbsp;(US$37,563) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">iv)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>As discussed in Note 2(g), the Group adopted ASU 2016-18 effective as of January 1, 2018 on a retrospective basis to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the statements of cash flows.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">There are no consolidated VIE&#x2019;s assets that are pledged or collateralized for the VIE&#x2019;s obligations and which can only be used to settle the VIE&#x2019;s obligations, except for registered capital and the PRC statutory reserves. Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the VIE from transferring a portion of its net assets, equivalent to the balance of their statutory reserves and its share capital, to the Company in the form of loans and advances or cash dividends. Please refer to Note&nbsp;19 for disclosure of the restricted net assets. As the VIE is incorporated as limited liability company under the PRC Company Law, creditors of the VIE do not have recourse to the general credit of the Company for any of the liabilities of the VIE. There were no other pledges or collateralization of the VIE&#x2019;s&nbsp;assets.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122149<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2197479<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6817675408">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock', window );">Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Basis of presentation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United&nbsp;States of America (&#x201C;US&nbsp;GAAP&#x201D;).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Principles of consolidation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE. All significant inter-company transactions and balances between the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE have been eliminated upon consolidation.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Use of estimates</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements include, but not limited to economic lives and impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of short-term and long-term investments, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, uncertain tax position, valuation for share-based compensation, warrant liability and modification of the convertible preferred shares. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and as such, differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Foreign currency</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The functional currency of the Company and Walnut HK is the US$. The Company&#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE determined their functional currencies to be RMB based on the criteria of ASC&nbsp;830, Foreign Currency</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Matters. The Group uses the RMB as its reporting currency.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are re-measured using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Exchange gains and losses are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&nbsp;loss.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Company uses the average exchange rate for the&nbsp;year and the exchange rate at the balance sheet date to translate the operating results and financial position, respectively. Translation differences are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income /(loss), a component of shareholders&#x2019; (deficits)/equity.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(e)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Convenience translation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Amounts in US$ are presented for the convenience of the reader and are translated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 to RMB6.8755&nbsp;on December 31, 2018, the last business day in December 2018, as published on the website of the United&nbsp;States Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US$ at such&nbsp;rate.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(f)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cash and cash equivalents</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use and have original maturities of three&nbsp;months or less when&nbsp;purchased.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(g)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Restricted cash</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Restricted cash represents cash received from consumers and reserved in a bank supervised account for payments to&nbsp;merchants.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;">In November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-18, </font><font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;">Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)</font><font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;">: Restricted Cash, (&#x201C;ASU 2016-18&#x201D;), which requires entities to present the aggregate changes in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. As a result, the statement of cash flows will be required to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. The Group adopted ASU 2016-18 retrospectively and presented restricted cash within the ending cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balance on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of cash flows for all of the years presented. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively, were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(h)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Short-term investments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">All highly liquid investments with original maturities of greater than three&nbsp;months but less than twelve&nbsp;months, are classified as short-term investments. Investments that are expected to be realized in cash during the next twelve&nbsp;months are also included in short-term investments. The Group accounts for short-term investments in accordance with ASC Topic 320 (&#x201C;ASC&nbsp;320&#x201D;), </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Investments &#x2014; Debt and Equity Securities.</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"> Interest income is included in earnings. Any realized gains or losses on the sale of the short-term investments are determined on a specific identification method and such gains and losses are reflected in earnings during the periods in which gains or losses are&nbsp;realized.&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Property and equipment</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as&nbsp;follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Category</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Estimated&nbsp;useful&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Computer and office equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">3 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvements</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Over the shorter of lease terms or the estimated useful lives of the assets</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the costs of renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the asset and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&nbsp;loss.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Direct costs that are related to the construction of property and equipment and incurred in connection with bringing the assets to their intended use are capitalized as construction in progress. Construction in progress is transferred to specific property and equipment, and the depreciation of these assets commences when the assets are ready for their intended&nbsp;use.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(j)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Impairment of long-lived assets other than goodwill</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group evaluates its long-lived assets, including fixed assets and intangible assets with finite lives, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets, indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. When these events occur, the Group evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets by comparing the carrying amounts of the assets to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amounts of the assets, the Group recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amounts of the assets over their fair value. Fair value is generally determined by discounting the cash flows expected to be generated by the assets, when the market prices are not readily available.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">For all periods presented, there were no impairment of any of the Group&#x2019;s long-lived assets.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(k)&nbsp;&nbsp;Fair value of financial instruments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group&#x2019;s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables from payment platforms, amount due from/to related parties, an interest-bearing loan to a related party, merchant deposits, customer advances, payables to merchants, short-term investments, an other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares. Other than the interest-bearing loan to a related party, other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares, the carrying values of these financial instruments approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The carrying amount of the interest-bearing loan to a related party approximated its fair value since it bore interest rate which approximated market interest rate. The convertible preferred shares were initially recognized at their respective fair value. The warrant liability was recognized at fair&nbsp;value.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group applies ASC&nbsp;820, </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"> (''ASC&nbsp;820''). ASC&nbsp;820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC&nbsp;820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ASC 820&nbsp;establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as&nbsp;follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Level&nbsp;1 &#x2014; Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active&nbsp;markets.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Level&nbsp;2 &#x2014; Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Level&nbsp;3 &#x2014; Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ASC 820&nbsp;describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1)&nbsp;market approach; (2)&nbsp;income approach; and (3)&nbsp;cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an&nbsp;asset.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(l)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Revenue recognition</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group through its platform primarily offers online marketplace services that enable third-party merchants to sell their products to consumers in China. Revenues from online marketplace services consist of online marketing services revenues and transaction services fees. Payments for services are generally received before deliveries. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Effective January 1, 2018, the Group adopted ASU 2014-09, </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Revenue from contracts with Customers (Topic 606),</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"> using the modified retrospective method applying to those contracts not yet completed as of January 1, 2018. There were no changes made to the Company&#x2019;s revenue recognition policy as a result of the adoption of Topic 606.&nbsp;&nbsp;Under Topic 606, revenues are recognized when control of the promised services are transferred to the Group&#x2019;s customers in amounts that reflect the consideration the Group expects to be entitled to in exchange for those services. The Group also evaluates whether it is appropriate to record the gross amounts of goods and services sold and the related costs, or the net amounts earned as commissions.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group presents value added taxes (&#x201C;VAT&#x201D;) as reductions of revenues.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:normal;text-decoration:underline;">Online marketplace services</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group charges fees for transaction services to merchants for sales transactions completed on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace, where the Group does not take control of the products provided by the merchants at any point in the time during the transactions and does not have latitude over pricing of the merchandise. Transaction services fee is determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise being sold by the merchants. Revenues related to transaction services are recognized in consolidated statements of comprehensive loss at the time when the Group&#x2019;s service obligations to the merchants are determined to have been completed under each sales transaction upon the consumers confirming the receipts of goods. Fees charged for transaction services are not refundable if and when consumers return the merchandise to merchants.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group also entered into contractual agreements with certain merchants to provide online marketing services on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace for which the Group receives service fees from merchants. Online marketing services allow merchants to bid for keywords that match product listings appearing in search or browser results on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace. Merchants prepay for online marketing services that are charged on a cost-per-click basis. The Group provides the online marketing services on its own platforms without involvement of any other party. Under ASC 606, the related revenues are recognized at a point of time when consumers click the merchants&#x2019; product listings when services are completed by the Group for the merchants. The positioning of such listings and the price for such positioning are determined through an online auction system, which facilitates price discovery through a market-based mechanism.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In order to promote its online marketplace and attract more registered consumers, the Group at its own discretion offers incentives such as coupons, credits and discounts to consumers. Consumers are not customers of the Group, therefore incentives offered to consumers are not considered payments to customers. Coupons and credits redeemable for coupons can only be used in future purchases of eligible merchandise offered on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace to reduce purchase price that are not specific to any merchant. As the consumers are required to make future purchases of the merchants&#x2019; merchandise to redeem these coupons, the Group recognizes the amounts of redeemed coupons as marketing expenses when future purchases are made. Discounts provided to consumers are not specific to any merchant and the associated costs to the Company are recognized when the related transaction services revenues are recognized.&nbsp; </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">During 2018, the Group also issued to consumers at its discretion, cash redeemable credits upon their completion of certain actions unrelated to the purchases of merchant products on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace. As the credits were redeemable for cash, the Group accrued for the related costs in marketing expenses based on the cash redemption value of each credit as it is issued, assuming all credits will be redeemed. As of December 31, 2018, the amount of outstanding credits was immaterial.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-decoration:underline;">Merchandise sales</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">When the Group conducts online merchandise sales of fresh produce and other perishable products, it is primarily obligated for the merchandise sold to the customers, subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices and selecting suppliers. Revenues from merchandise sales are recorded on the gross basis when the customers confirm the receipts of goods. Proceeds received in advance of customer acceptance are recorded as current liabilities in customer advances.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(m)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Costs of revenues</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Costs of online marketplace services consist primarily of payment processing fees paid to third party online payment platform, costs associated with the operation of the Group&#x2019;s platform, such as bandwidths and server costs, depreciation and maintenance costs, staff costs and share-based compensation expenses, surcharges and other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services. Costs of merchandise sales consist of the same elements as those of online marketplace services, as well as the purchase price of merchandise, shipping and other logistics charges and write-down of&nbsp;inventories.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(n)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Advertising expenditures</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Advertising expenditures are expensed when incurred. Total amount of&nbsp;advertising expenditures and incentive programs recognized in sales and marketing expenses were RMB113,691,&nbsp;RMB1,259,610&nbsp;and RMB12,867,833&nbsp;(US$1,871,549) for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(o)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Research and development expenses</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other operating expenses associated with research and platform development. Research and development expenses also include rent, depreciation and other related expenses. To date, expenditures incurred between when the application has reached the development stage and when it is substantially complete and ready for its intended use have been inconsequential and, as a result, the Company did not capitalize any software development costs in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(p)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Leases</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Leases are classified at the inception date as either a capital lease or an operating lease. The Group did not enter into any leases whereby it is the lessor for any of the periods presented. As the lessee, a lease is a capital lease if any of the following conditions exists: a)&nbsp;ownership is transferred to the lessee by the end of the lease term, b)&nbsp;there is a bargain purchase option, c)&nbsp;the lease term is at least 75% of the property&#x2019;s estimated remaining economic life, or d)&nbsp;the present value of the minimum lease payments at the beginning of the lease term is 90% or more of the fair value of the leased property to the lessor at the inception date. A capital lease is accounted for as if there was an acquisition of an asset and an incurrence of an obligation at the inception of the lease. The Group did not enter into any capital leases for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&nbsp;2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">All other leases are accounted for as operating leases wherein rental payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of their respective lease terms. The Group leases office space under operating lease agreements. Certain lease agreements contain rent holidays and escalating rent. Rent holidays and escalating rent are considered in determining the straight-line rent expense to be recorded over the lease term. The lease term begins on the date of initial possession of the lease property for purposes of recognizing lease expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the&nbsp;lease.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(q)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Income taxes</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC&nbsp;740 (&#x201C;ASC&nbsp;740&#x201D;), Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Group records a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets if based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rate is recognized in tax expense in the period that includes the enactment date of the change in tax&nbsp;rate.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group accounted for uncertainties in income taxes in accordance with ASC&nbsp;740. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefit recognized in accordance with ASC&nbsp;740&nbsp;are classified in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as income tax&nbsp;expenses.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(r)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Share-based compensation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group applies ASC 718 (&#x201C;ASC&nbsp;718&#x201D;), Compensation&#x2014;Stock Compensation, to account for its employee share-based payments. In accordance with ASC&nbsp;718, the Group determines whether an award should be classified and accounted for as a liability award or an equity award. All of the Group&#x2019;s share-based awards to employees were classified as equity awards. The Group measures the employee share-based compensation based on the fair value of the award at the grant date. Expense is recognized using accelerated method over the requisite service period. The fair value of share options at the time of grant is determined using the binomial-lattice option pricing model.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(s)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee benefit expenses</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Group is required to make contributions to the plan and accrues for these benefits based on certain&nbsp;percentages of the qualified employees&#x2019; salaries.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(t)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Comprehensive loss</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Comprehensive loss is defined as the changes in equity of the Group during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among other disclosures, ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, requires that all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. For each of the periods presented, the Group&#x2019;s comprehensive loss includes net loss and foreign currency translation difference and is presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(u)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Loss per share</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period using the two-class method. Under the two-class method, net loss is allocated between ordinary shares and other participating securities based on their participating rights. Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary and dilutive ordinary equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Ordinary equivalent shares consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of share options using the treasury stock method. Ordinary equivalent shares are not included in the denominator of the diluted loss per share calculation when inclusion of such shares would be anti-dilutive.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Basic and diluted loss per share are not reported separately for Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares or Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares (the&nbsp;''Ordinary Shares'') as each class of shares has the same rights to undistributed and distributed earnings.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(v)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Segment reporting</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting. The Group&#x2019;s Chief Executive Officer as the chief operating decision-maker reviews the consolidated financial results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Group as a whole and hence, the Group has only one reportable segment. The Group operates and manages its business as a single segment. As the Group&#x2019;s long-lived assets are substantially all located in the PRC and substantially all the Group revenues are derived from within the PRC, no geographical segments are&nbsp;presented.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(w)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Recent accounting pronouncements</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act ("JOBS Act") provides that an emerging growth company ("EGC") as defined therein can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an EGC to delay adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company as an EGC elected to take advantage of the extended transition period. However, the Company ceased to be an EGC on December 31, 2018 due to its rapid revenue growth in 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), (&#x201C;ASU 2016-02&#x201D;), which requires a lessee to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those years, and early adoption is permitted. In January 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-01, Leases: Land Easement Practical Expedient, (&#x201C;ASU 2018-01&#x201D;), which provides an optional transition practical expedient for land easements. The effective date of the transition requirements for the amendment is the same as the effective date and transition requirements in ASU 2016-02. Subsequently, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10 Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases, (&#x201C;ASU 2018-10&#x201D;), which clarifies certain aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02; and ASU No. 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, (&#x201C;ASU 2018-11&#x201D;), which provides an additional transition method and a practical expedient for separating components of a contract for lessors. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ASU 2016-02 modifies existing guidance for off balance sheet treatment of lessees&#x2019; operating leases by requiring lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Under ASU 2016-02, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. ASU 2018-10 clarifies certain provisions and correct unintended applications of the guidance such as the application of implicit rate, lessee reassessment of lease classification, and certain transition adjustments that should be recognized to earnings rather than to stockholders&#x2019; equity. ASU 2018-11 provides an alternative transition method and practical expedient for separating contract components for the adoption of Topic 842. ASU 2018-11, ASU 2018-10, and ASU 2016-02 (collectively, &#x201C;the new lease standards&#x201D;) are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018. These new lease standards become effective for the Company on January 1, 2019. The Company will adopt this standard effective January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method, and chose to apply the new standard as of the effective date and will not restate comparable period. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Company will elect the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the Company to carry forward the historical lease classification, the assessment whether any expired or exiting contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard. The Company will also elect the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less. Certain operating leases related to rental of offices will be subject to ASU 2016-02 and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most significant change will be related to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the Company&#x2019;s balance sheet for certain in-scope operating leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a result of adopting the new standard.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13 (&#x2018;&#x2018;ASU 2018-13&#x2019;&#x2019;), </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Fair Value Measurement</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">. ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2018-13 will be effective for the Company beginning after January 1, 2020 including interim periods within the year. Early adoption is permitted. An entity is permitted to early adopt any removed or modified disclosures upon issuance of ASU No. 2018-13 and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until their effective date. The Company is not early adopting the standard and it is in the process of evaluation the impact of adoption of this new standard on its consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122369<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823855728">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Concentration of Risks<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Concentration of Risks</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Concentration of Risks</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Concentration of credit risk</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Financial instruments that potentially subject the Group to significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables from online payment platforms and short-term investments. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, all of the Group&#x2019;s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments were held at reputable financial institutions with high-credit ratings. In the event of bankruptcy of one of these financial institutions, the Group may not be able to claim its cash and demand deposits back in full. The Group continues to monitor the financial strength of the financial institutions. There has been no recent history of default in relation to these financial institutions. Receivables from online payment platforms, unsecured and denominated in RMB, derived from merchandise sales on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace to consumers, are exposed to credit risk. The risk is mitigated by credit evaluations the Group performs on the selected online payment platforms that are highly reputable and market leaders. There has been no default of payments from these online payment platforms. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Business, customer, political, social and economic risks</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group participates in a dynamic and competitive high technology industry and believes that changes in any of the following areas could have a material adverse effect on the Group&#x2019;s future financial position, results of operations or cash flows: changes in the overall demand for services; competitive pressures due to new entrants; advances and new trends in new technology; strategic relationships or customer relationships; regulatory considerations; and risks associated with the Group&#x2019;s ability to attract and retain employees necessary to support its&nbsp;growth.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Business supplier risk - suppliers accounting for 10% or more of total costs&nbsp;were:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:30.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:30.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For the years ended December 31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Supplier</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">A</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">*</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 550,832</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">B</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 459,982</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 491,798</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">C</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 81,009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">*</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="margin-left:18pt;"><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Less than 10%</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(ii)&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Customer risk&#x2014;the success of the Group&#x2019;s business going forward will rely in part on Group&#x2019;s ability to continue to obtain and expand business from existing customers while also attracting new customers. No customer accounted for 10% or more of the Group&#x2019;s revenues for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&nbsp;2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(iii)&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Economic risk&#x2014;the Group&#x2019;s operations could be adversely affected by significant political, economic and social uncertainties in the PRC. Although the PRC government has been pursuing economic reform policies for more than 20&nbsp;years, no assurance can be given that the PRC government will continue to pursue such policies or that such policies may not be significantly altered, especially in the event of a change in leadership, social or political disruption or unforeseen circumstances affecting the PRC political, economic and social conditions. There is also no guarantee that the PRC government&#x2019;s pursuit of economic reforms will be consistent or&nbsp;effective.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Foreign currency exchange rate risk</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">From July&nbsp;21, 2005, the RMB is permitted to fluctuate within a narrow and managed band against a basket of certain foreign currencies. The (depreciation) / appreciation of the US$ against RMB was approximately 6.8%, &nbsp;(5.8%) and 5.0% for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. The functional currency and the reporting currency of the Company are the US$ and the RMB, respectively. Most of the Company&#x2019;s revenues and costs are denominated in RMB, while a portion of cash and cash equivalents, and short-term investments, are denominated in US$. Any significant revaluation of RMB may materially and adversely affect the Company&#x2019;s cash flows, earnings and financial position in U.S.&nbsp;dollars.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Currency convertibility risk</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group transacts all of its business in RMB, which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. On January&nbsp;1, 1994, the PRC government abolished the dual rate system and introduced a single rate of exchange as quoted daily by the People&#x2019;s Bank of China (the ''PBOC''). However, the unification of the exchange rates does not imply that the RMB may be readily convertible into US$ or other foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take place either through the PBOC or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the PBOC. Approval of foreign currency payments by the PBOC or other institutions requires submitting a payment application form together with suppliers&#x2019; invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for any concentrations existing at the date of the financial statements that make an entity vulnerable to a reasonably possible, near-term, severe impact. This disclosure informs financial statement users about the general nature of the risk associated with the concentration, and may indicate the percentage of concentration risk as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2134479<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823824592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Short-term Investments<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Short-term Investments</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsTextBlock', window );">Short-term Investments</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Short-term Investments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Company&#x2019;s short-term investments included cash deposits at floating rates in financial institutions with maturities of less than one&nbsp;year.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">For the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group recognized interest income related to its short-term investments of RMB1,522,&nbsp;RMB12,483 and RMB115,737 &nbsp;(US$16,833), respectively, in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&nbsp;loss.</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for short-term investments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823893056">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Prepayments and Other Current Assets<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Prepayments and Other Current Assets</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The components of prepayments and other current assets are as follows:</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Prepayments</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 35,104</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 667,113</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 97,028</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">VAT recoverable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 33,364</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 63,005</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,164</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Rental and other deposits</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 14,589</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 64,902</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,440</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Loan to a third party</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,456</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 35,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,091</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Staff advances</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,689</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,868</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,144</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Payments made on behalf of merchants</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,914</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,234</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,198</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Interest receivables</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 26,529</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 101,062</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 14,699</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,097</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6,805</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 988</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 127,742</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 953,989</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 138,752</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The prepayments primarily consist of advertising fees paid in advance.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for prepayments and other current assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823751248">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Property and Equipment, Net</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Property and Equipment, Net</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">At cost:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Computer and office equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,256</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 27,148</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,949</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvement</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,019</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,654</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,550</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 12,275</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 37,802</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,499</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Less: accumulated depreciation</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (2,996)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (8,727)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (1,270)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 9,279</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 29,075</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 4,229</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">For the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group recorded depreciation expenses of RMB756, &nbsp;RMB2,265 and RMB5,934 &nbsp;(US$863), respectively, and were included in the following captions:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:42.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For the years ended December 31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Costs of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 321</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 553</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,291</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 188</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Sales and marketing expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 163</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 546</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 805</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 117</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">General and administrative expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 68</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 181</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,074</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 156</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Research and development expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 204</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 985</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,764</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 402</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 756</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 2,265</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 5,934</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 863</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2155823<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6641392400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Intangible Asset<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillAbstract', window );"><strong>Intangible Asset</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Intangible asset</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intangible Asset</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Intangible asset consisted of the following:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance as of January 1, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Addition</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,852,370</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amortization</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (491,069)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Foreign currency translation difference</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 218,037</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance as of December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,579,338</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In February 2018, the Company entered into a strategic cooperation framework agreement (the &#x201C;Agreement&#x201D;) with an affiliate of Tencent Group. The Company and Tencent Group agreed to cooperate in a number of areas primarily for Tencent Group to provide the Company Weixin access point and other services and to pursue additional opportunities for future potential cooperation. The Agreement is valid for five years, from March 1, 2018 to February 28, 2023. The Company recognized the Agreement as an intangible asset at the fair value of consideration paid in the form of convertible preferred shares of RMB2,852 million. The Group recognizes the related amortization expense in costs of revenues, over the period of five years using the straight-line method. Amortization expense for intangible asset was RMB491,069 (US$71,423) for the year ended December 31, 2018. No impairment charge was recognized on the intangible asset for the year ended December 31, 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The estimated annual amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:21.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Amortization</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2019</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 618,458</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,951</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2020</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 618,458</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,951</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2021</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 618,458</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,951</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2022</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 618,458</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,951</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2023</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 110,125</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 16,017</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for all or part of the information related to intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144416<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823830304">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock', window );">Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The components of accrued expenses and other liabilities are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Payroll payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 61,153</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 389,615</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,667</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 192,034</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,371,483</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 199,474</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">VAT and other tax payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 104,197</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 436,495</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 63,486</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 28,074</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,085</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 360,393</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 2,225,667</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 323,712</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Accrued expenses primarily consisted of accrued advertising and marketing expenses.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for accrued expenses and other liabilities that are classified as current at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock</td>
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<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6822785264">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Ordinary Shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_OrdinarySharesAbstract', window );"><strong>Ordinary Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_OrdinarySharesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Ordinary Shares</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ordinary Shares</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On July 26, 2018, the Company completed its Initial Public Offering (&#x201C;IPO&#x201D;) on the National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations under the symbol of &#x201C;PDD&#x201D;. The Company issued an aggregate 85,600,000 ADSs, representing 342,400,000 Class A Ordinary Shares for total proceeds, net of issuance costs of US$1,690,696&nbsp;(RMB11,523,631). &nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Upon completion of the IPO, all convertible preferred shares were converted into Class A Ordinary Shares (Note 15).</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This concept does not have a custom type definition.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for ordinary shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823797840">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Revenues<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">10.&nbsp;&nbsp;Revenues</font>
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			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For the years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Online marketplace services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&#x2014;Online marketing services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,209,275</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 11,515,575</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,674,871</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&#x2014;Transaction services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 48,276</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 531,416</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,604,415</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 233,352</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Merchandise sales</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 456,588</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,385</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 504,864</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 1,744,076</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 13,119,990</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 1,908,223</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Contract balances</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group&#x2019;s contract liabilities comprised of customer advances and portions of Payables to merchants:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:42.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">January&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Customer advances</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,453</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 191,482</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 27,850</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Contract liability</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 38,935</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 72,939</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,609</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Customer advances and contract liability relate to considerations received in advance for online marketing services and transaction services, respectively, for which control of the services occurs at a later point in time. Contract liability is included in Payable to merchants in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheets. The significant increase in the balance of customer advances was due to the increase in advance payments from customers in line with the growth in online marketing services revenues. The significant increase in the contract liability was contributed by higher value of orders placed by consumers for which the related transaction services have not been completed. Revenues recognized from the carrying value of customer advances and contract liability as of January 1, 2018 during the year ended December 31, 2018 were RMB44,704&nbsp;and RMB38,935, respectively.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure of revenue from contract with customer to transfer good or service and to transfer nonfinancial asset. Includes, but is not limited to, disaggregation of revenue, credit loss recognized from contract with customer, judgment and change in judgment related to contract with customer, and asset recognized from cost incurred to obtain or fulfill contract with customer. Excludes insurance and lease contracts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=49130388<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122369<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823846656">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share-Based Compensation<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock', window );">Share-Based Compensation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">11.&nbsp;Share-Based Compensation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In order to provide additional incentives to employees and to promote the success of the Group&#x2019;s business, the Group adopted a share incentive plan in 2015 (the&nbsp;''2015 Plan''). The 2015 Plan allows the Group to grant options to employees, directors, consultants or members of the board of directors of the Group. Under the 2015 Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares that may be issued shall not exceed 945,103,260. The terms of the options shall not exceed ten&nbsp;years from the date of&nbsp;grant.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In July 2018, the Group adopted the 2018 Share Incentive Plan (the &#x201C;2018 Plan&#x201D;). The 2018 Plan allows the Group to grant options and restricted share units (&#x201C;RSUs&#x201D;) to employees, directors, consultants or members of the board of directors of the Group. Under the 2018 Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares that may be issued pursuant to all awards initially 363,130,400, plus an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year of the company during the term of the 2018 Plan commencing with the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2019, by an amount equal to the lessor of (i) 1.0% of the total number of shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, and (ii) such number of shares as may be determined by our board of directors.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">For the share options granted under the 2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan, in addition to the explicit service periods of four&nbsp;years, with 25% of the options vesting annually, Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares acquired from the exercise of vested options cannot be sold or transferred by the employees without the prior written consents of the Company within the first three&nbsp;years of exercise (''Restricted Shares''). In the event that employment relationship is terminated with the Company, voluntarily or involuntarily, within the three-year lock-up periods, the Company may, at its sole discretion, repurchase the Restricted Shares at the employee&#x2019;s exercise price. The Group determined the substance of the lock up periods to be additional implicit service periods of three&nbsp;years, thereby extending the vesting terms of the options to be seven&nbsp;years in total. Exercise prices received before the end of the lock-up periods would be recorded as liabilities which were nil and nil as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">RSUs The RSUs granted under the 2018 Plan vest over a period of four years with 25% vesting on each anniversary from the date of</font><font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">grant, or with 50% of the RSUs vesting on the second anniversary and 25% on each of the third and fourth anniversary from the date of grant.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">(a)</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Share options:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The following table summarize the Group&#x2019;s option activities under the 2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;average</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">grant&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Aggregate&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;remaining&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number&nbsp;of&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;exercise</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">date&nbsp;fair</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">intrinsic&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">contractual</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">share&nbsp;options</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;price</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">value</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">value</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;term</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of January 1, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 101,468,440</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0184</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,385</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9.82</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 102,264,620</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0416</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of December 31, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 203,733,060</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0301</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9.25</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 203,733,060</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0301</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9.25</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 78,560,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1736</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (9,850,200)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0544</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 272,442,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0706</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 144,258</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8.57</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Vested and expected to vest as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 272,442,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0706</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 144,258</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8.57</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 359,390,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3.6289</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (2,240,000)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2.5006</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 629,592,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2.0931</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,527,924</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>8.64
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Vested and expected to vest as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 629,592,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2.0931</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,527,924</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>8.64
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the awards and the fair value of the underlying Ordinary Shares at each reporting date, for those awards that had exercise price below the estimated fair value of the relevant Ordinary Shares.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The total fair value of vested options were RMB3,106, RMB13,525 and RMB45,979&nbsp;(US$6,687) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized share-based compensation expense relating to unvested awards was RMB8,151,703&nbsp;(US$1,185,616). The expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 5.64 years.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group calculated the estimated fair value of the options on the respective grant dates using the binomial-lattice option valuation model with the following assumptions for each applicable period which took into account variables such as volatility, dividend yield, and risk-free interest rate, the probability that the options will be exercised prior to the end of its contractual life, and the probability of termination or retirement of the option holder in computing the value of the&nbsp;options:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:59.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Risk-free interest rates</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">1.75%-2.66%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2.26%&nbsp;-&nbsp;2.57%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2.97%-3.13%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Expected volatility</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">49.63%-50.39%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">48.08%&nbsp;-&nbsp;49.35%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">46.23%-48.63%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Expected dividend yield</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Exercise multiple</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2.80
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2.80
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2.80
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Post-vesting forfeit rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Fair value of underlying Ordinary Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$0.0308-$0.0577</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$0.0858-$0.5359</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$1.5146-$5.7400</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Fair value of share option</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$0.0273-$0.0531</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$0.0808-$0.5302</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$1.5091-$5.7335</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">(b)</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RSUs:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The following table summarize the Group&#x2019;s RSU activities under the 2018 Plan:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">grant&nbsp;date</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">of&nbsp;RSUs</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">fair&nbsp;value</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of January 1, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,295,240</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6.2519</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,295,240</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6.2519</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,295,240</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6.2519</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The total fair value of the Restricted Shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2018 was nil.&nbsp;&nbsp;The weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted during the year ended December 31, 2018 was US$6.2519.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As of December 31, 2018, there was RMB325,060&nbsp;(US$47,278) of unrecognized share-based compensation expenses related to RSUs which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average vesting period of 3.81 years using the accelerated method. Total unrecognized share-based compensation expenses may be adjusted for future changes when actual forfeitures incurred.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">(c)</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Share-based compensation expense by function:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group recognized share-based compensation expenses for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 as&nbsp;follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Costs of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 276</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 796</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,488</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 507</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Sales and marketing expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 563</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,675</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 405,805</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 59,022</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">General and administrative expenses </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">i) / ii)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,477</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 108,141</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6,296,186</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 915,742</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Research and development</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,748</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,893</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 136,094</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 19,794</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 4,064</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 116,505</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 6,841,573</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 995,065</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">i)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Company recorded nil, &nbsp;RMB103,125 and nil, respectively, in share based compensation expenses in connection with the repurchase of Class B Ordinary Shares from the Founder.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ii)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>In April 2018, the Company issued 254,473,500 Class A Ordinary Shares to a company controlled by the </font><font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Founder at the par value of US$0.000005 per share pursuant to a shareholders&#x2019; resolution. The difference between the par value and estimated fair value of Ordinary Shares on the grant date was recorded as a one-time share based compensation expense of RMB5,953,717&nbsp;(US$865,932) in general and administration expenses. No such transaction took place during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for compensation-related costs for equity-based compensation, which may include disclosure of policies, compensation plan details, allocation of equity compensation, incentive distributions, equity-based arrangements to obtain goods and services, deferred compensation arrangements, employee stock ownership plan details and employee stock purchase plan details.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2228938<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 50<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2208855<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834680768">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Income taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">12.&nbsp;&nbsp;Income Taxes</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Cayman Islands</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company is not subject to tax on income or capital gain arising in Cayman Islands. Additionally, upon payments of dividends by the Company to its shareholders, no Cayman Islands withholding tax will be&nbsp;imposed.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Hong Kong</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Walnut HK is incorporated in Hong Kong and is subject to Hong Kong profits tax of 16.5% on its activities conducted in Hong&nbsp;Kong and it may be exempted from income tax on its foreign-derived income and there are no withholding taxes in Hong Kong on remittance of dividends.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">PRC</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Company&#x2019;s subsidiaries and VIE in the PRC are subject to the statutory rate of 25%, in accordance with the Enterprise Income Tax law (the&nbsp;&#x201D;EIT Law&#x201D;), which was effective since January&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2008, except for certain entities eligible for preferential tax rates.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Shanghai Xunmeng, a subsidiary of VIE, was recognized as a &#x201C;high and new technology enterprise,&#x201D; or HNTE in November 2018 and was eligible for 15% preferential tax rate from 2018 to 2020.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In April 2018, Xinzhijiang, a subsidiary located in Qianhai District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, was qualified for a preferential tax rate of 15% and started to apply this rate from then on. The preferential tax rate is awarded to companies that are located in Qianhai District which operate in certain encouraged industries, from 2014 to 2020.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Dividends, interests, rent or royalties payable by the Company&#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, to non-PRC resident enterprises, and proceeds from any such non-resident enterprise investor&#x2019;s disposition of assets (after deducting the net value of such assets) shall be subject to 10% withholding tax, unless the respective non-PRC resident enterprise&#x2019;s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty or arrangements with China that provides for a reduced withholding tax rate or an exemption from withholding&nbsp;tax.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group&#x2019;s loss before income taxes consisted of:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:54.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Non-PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (12,839)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (108,086)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (7,083,904)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (1,030,311)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (279,138)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (417,029)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (3,133,221)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (455,709)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The current and deferred portions of income tax expense included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss were as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2016
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2017
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2018
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2018
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#231F20;">Current income tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#231F20;">Deferred tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total income tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group had no&nbsp;current or deferred&nbsp;income tax expenses or benefits for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The reconciliations of the income tax expenses for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were as&nbsp;follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:46.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Loss before income tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC statutory tax rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 25</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 25</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 25</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 25</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Income tax benefits at PRC statutory tax rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (72,994)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (131,279)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (2,554,281)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (371,505)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">International tax rate differential</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3,208</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 27,074</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1,779,100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 258,759</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Preferential tax rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 197,828</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 28,773</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Non-deductible expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 7,120</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 6,890</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 36,726</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5,342</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Non-taxable income</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (6,055)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (11,962)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (20,973)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (3,050)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Loss not recognized</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 22,747</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Deferred tax items tax rate differential</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (34,236)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (4,979)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Additional deduction of research and development expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (22,672)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (3,298)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Change in valuation allowance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 68,721</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 86,530</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 618,508</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 89,958</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Income tax expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt; padding-right:272.5pt;"></font><font style="text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt; padding-right:4pt;text-align:left"><font style="display:inline;"></font></font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The significant components of the Group&#x2019;s deferred tax assets were as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Bad debt provision</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 179</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 431</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 63</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Impairment of a long-term investment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,500</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,500</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 364</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Donations</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 436</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 18,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,345</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,505</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Advertising expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,529</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 421,883</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 61,360</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Tax losses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 52,486</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 343,809</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 50,005</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Less: valuation allowance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (163,460)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (781,968)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (113,733)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group operates through several subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE. Realization of the net deferred tax assets is dependent on factors including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and adequate future taxable income, exclusive of reversing deductible temporary differences and tax loss or credit carry forwards. The Group evaluates the potential realization of deferred tax assets on an entity-by-entity basis. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, valuation allowances were provided against deferred tax assets in entities where it was determined it was more likely than not that the benefits of the deferred tax assets will not be&nbsp;realized.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the Group had taxable losses of RMB1,551,301&nbsp;(US$225,627) derived from entities in the PRC, which can be carried forward per tax regulation to offset future net profit for income tax purposes. The PRC taxable loss will expire from December&nbsp;31, 2020 to 2024 if not&nbsp;utilized.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group plans to indefinitely reinvest the undistributed earnings of its subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE located in the PRC. As of December 31, 2018, the total amount of undistributed earnings from these entities was nil and no withholding tax has been&nbsp;accrued.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:normal;">Unrecognized Tax Benefit</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the Group had unrecognized tax benefit of RMB105,579 and RMB10,957&nbsp;(US$1,594), respectively, all of which were presented on a net basis against the deferred tax assets related to tax loss carry forwards on the consolidated balance sheets. The unrecognized tax benefit was mainly related to income of the Group not timely reported. It is possible that the amount of unrecognized benefit will further change in the next 12&nbsp;months; however, an estimate of the range of the possible change cannot be made at this moment. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, no unrecognized tax benefits, if ultimately recognized, will impact the effective tax rate. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefit was as&nbsp;follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For the years ended</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance at January 1</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (105,579)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (15,356)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Increase</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (105,579)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (10,957)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (1,594)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Decrease</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 105,579</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 15,356</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Balance at December 31</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (105,579)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (10,957)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (1,594)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">For the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, no interest expense was accrued in relation to the unrecognized tax benefit. Accumulated interest expenses recorded in unrecognized tax benefit were nil and nil as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the tax&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2013 through period ended as of the reporting dates for the WFOE, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE remain open to examination by the PRC tax authorities.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144680<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834654368">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Related Party Transactions</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">13.&nbsp; Related Party Transactions</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:18pt;"><p style="width:18pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (a)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Related parties</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;">Names of related parties</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;">Relationship with the Group</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Toshare Group Holding Limited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Company controlled by the Founder</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Company controlled by one of the directors of the Company*</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Company controlled by the Founder</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Company controlled by the Founder</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Company controlled by the Founder</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.48%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Tencent and its affiliates (&#x201C;Tencent Group&#x201D;)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">A shareholder of the Company</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">*<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 36pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd was no longer a related party of the Company beginning June 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:18pt;"><p style="width:18pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (b)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Other than disclosed elsewhere, the Group had the following significant related party transactions for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&nbsp;2018, respectively:</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Services received from:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 102,995</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Tencent Group</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 54,286</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 516,014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,266,362</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 184,185</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 14,035</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&#x2014;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Toshare Group Holding Limited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,824</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,127</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,444</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Merchandise sold through:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Suzhou Lebei Internet Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 137,399</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:18pt;"><p style="width:18pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (c)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group had the following related party balances as of December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&nbsp;2018:</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accounts due from related parties:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Current:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Tencent Group*</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 442,669</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,018,963</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 148,202</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 221</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Loan to a related party:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Non-current:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 162,363</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accounts due to related parties:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Current:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Toshare Group Holding Limited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 19,009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 19,966</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,904</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Tencent Group</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,032</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 458,147</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 66,635</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">*&nbsp;The balance represents receivables due from the online payment platform operated by Tencent Group.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">All balances with the related parties as of December 31, 2018 were unsecured, interest-free and had no fixed terms of repayments.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The loan to a related party is denominated in RMB and bares an interest rate of 4.75% per annum. The amount outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 was RMB 162,363. The borrower repaid the loan in April&nbsp;2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122745<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823891520">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Other Non-Current Asset<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Other Non-Current Asset</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Other Non-Current Asset</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">14.&nbsp;&nbsp;Other Non-Current Asset</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As of December 31, 2018, the Company made advances in total of approximately US$26,615&nbsp;(RMB182,991 equivalent) to set up funds as a &nbsp;limited partner with related parties to make future investments.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for other assets. This disclosure includes other current assets and other noncurrent assets.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823805328">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">15.&nbsp;&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The following table summarizes the issuances of convertible preferred shares (collectively, &#x201C;Convertible Preferred Shares&#x201D;):</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Original&nbsp;Issuance&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Price&nbsp;per</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number&nbsp;of&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Name</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Issuance&nbsp;Date</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Share*</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Shares*</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series A1 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">June&nbsp;2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0093</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 71,849,380</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series A2 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">June&nbsp;2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0336</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 238,419,800</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">November 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1576</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 211,588,720</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series B2 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">January 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1576</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 27,781,280</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">March 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1576</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 145,978,540</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">June 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1710</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 292,414,780</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series C1 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">February 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.3545</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,430,180</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">February 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.3985</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 238,260,780</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">June 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.4139</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 241,604,260</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series D Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">March 2018**</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2.4832</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 551,174,340</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">*<font style="display:inline;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>In connection with the issuance of Series D convertible preferred shares, the Company effected a change of authorized share capital (Note 17), the Company&#x2019;s then issued and outstanding Convertible Preferred Shares were split on a 1-to-20 basis.&nbsp;&nbsp;The number of shares and per-share price in the consolidated financial statements were recasted on a retroactive basis to reflect the effect of these changes.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">**<font style="display:inline;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Series D Convertible Preferred Shares were issued and converted in 2018. Therefore, the balance was nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The significant terms of the Convertible Preferred Shares are summarized as&nbsp;follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Conversion</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Convertible Preferred Shares can be converted into Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the option of the holder at any time by dividing the applicable original purchase price by the applicable conversion price which is initially equal to the original purchase price and as such, the initial conversion ratio for each Convertible Preferred Share into each Ordinary Share shall be&nbsp;one-for-one.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Convertible Preferred Shares shall automatically be converted into Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the then-effective conversion rate applicable to the relevant series of Convertible Preferred Shares upon the closing of an underwritten public offering of the Ordinary Shares of the Company in the United&nbsp;States.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The conversion price is subject to additional adjustments if the Company makes certain dilutive issuances of&nbsp;shares.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Dividends</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The holders of outstanding shares of the Company shall be entitled to receive dividends, out of any assets legally available therefor, payable in US$ and annually when, as and if declared by the Board. Such distributions shall not be cumulative. Holders of the Convertible Preferred Shares shall also be entitled to receive any non-cash dividends declared by the Board on an as-converted basis. The dividends or distributions shall be distributed among all holders of Ordinary Shares and Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the number of Ordinary Shares that would be held by each such holder if all Convertible Preferred Shares had been converted to Ordinary Shares as of the record date fixed for determining those entitled to receive such distribution.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Liquidation preference</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, either voluntary or involuntary, distributions to the shareholders of the Group shall be made as stated&nbsp;below:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">For the holders of the each series of Convertible Preferred Shares, (i)&nbsp;100% of its issue price, plus (ii)&nbsp;an amount accruing there on at a compound annual rate of 8% of the 100% issue price beginning on its closing date, plus (iii) all declared but unpaid dividends thereon (Collectively, the &#x2018;&#x2018;Preference Amount&#x2019;&#x2019;).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series D Preferred Share Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding Series D Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series D Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series D Preferred Share Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series D Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">After the full Series D Preferred Share Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series C-3 Preferred Shares and Series C-2 Preferred Shares according to the sum of the Series C-3 Preferred Share Preference Amount and Series C-2 Preferred Share Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&nbsp;C3 Preference Amount and the Series&nbsp;C2 Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;C2 Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;C2 in proportion to the full Series&nbsp;C3 Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;C2 Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;C3 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;C2 Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">After the full Series&nbsp;C3&nbsp;Preference Amount and the full Series&nbsp;C2&nbsp;Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares (including Series&nbsp;B1 to B4&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares) according to the sum of the Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;B Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;B Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Share Preference Amount and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Share Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">After the full Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Preference Amount and the full Series&nbsp;B Preference Amount has been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall then be distributed to holders of Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares (including Series&nbsp;A-1 and&nbsp;A2&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares) according to the Series&nbsp;A Preference Amount. If the Company has insufficient assets to permit payment of the Series&nbsp;A Preference Amount in full to all holders of the then issued and outstanding holders of Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares, then the assets of the Company shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares in proportion to the full Series&nbsp;A Preference Amount that each such holder of the then issued and outstanding Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Shares would otherwise be entitled to receive hereunder.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">After the full Preference Amount on all outstanding Convertible Preferred Shares have been paid, any remaining funds or assets of the Company legally available for distribution to shareholders shall be distributed on a pro&nbsp;rata, pari&nbsp;passu basis among the holders of the Convertible Preferred Shares (calculated on an as-converted and fully-diluted basis), together with the holders of the Ordinary Shares.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Deemed liquidation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Any sale of shares, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction involving the Company in which its shareholders do not retain a majority of the voting power in the surviving or resulting entity, or a sale of all or substantially all the Company&#x2019;s assets (the &#x2018;&#x2018;Liquidation Event&#x2019;&#x2019;, for avoidance of doubt, each transaction under the acquisitions also referred herein as a Liquidation Event), shall be deemed a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, such that the liquidation preference shall apply as if all consideration received by the Company and its shareholders in connection with such event were being distributed in a liquidation of the Company (&#x2018;&#x2018;Deemed Liquidation&#x2019;&#x2019;).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Convertible Preferred Shares are not redeemable except in the event of Deemed Liquidation, which permits the holders to receive the Preference Amount as defined&nbsp;above.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Voting</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Each Convertible Preferred Share shall carry a number of votes equal to the number of Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares then issuable upon its conversion into Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares at the record date for determination of the shareholders entitled to vote on such matters, or, if no such record date is established, at the date such vote is taken or any written consent of shareholders is&nbsp;solicited.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Accounting for Convertible Preferred Shares</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In February&nbsp;2016, all shareholders of the Company approved the declaration and payment of a special cash dividend in the amount of RMB18,326 to a shareholder of the Series&nbsp;B2 Convertible Preferred Shares. The dividend was recorded in accumulated deficits.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In connection with the issuances of Series&nbsp;B1&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares and Series&nbsp;B4 Convertible Preferred Shares, liquidation preferences of certain Convertible Preferred Shares were modified and deemed distribution of RMB12,104, &nbsp;nil&nbsp;and nil were recognized for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Concurrently with the issuance of Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares in February&nbsp;2017, the Company repurchased from a company controlled by the Founder and cancelled 56,430,180 of Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares for cash consideration of RMB137,580. The difference between the then fair value of the Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares of RMB32,677 and par value was recorded in accumulated deficits. The excess of consideration over the then fair value of the Ordinary Shares of RMB103,125 was accounted for as compensation expense within general and administrative expenses (Note&nbsp;11). The excess of the issuance price paid by the investor over the then fair value of the Series&nbsp;C1&nbsp;Convertible Preferred Shares of RMB26,413 was accounted for as a contribution from shareholder.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In March 2018, the Company issued 551,174,340 Series D convertible preferred shares to existing shareholders and their affiliates including Tencent Group for a cash consideration of US$918,670 and an intangible asset at fair value (Note 7).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In connection with the issuances of Series D convertible preferred shares, the liquidation preferences of Convertible Preferred Shares were amended. The amendment to the liquidation preference of the Convertible Preferred Shares was accounted for as modification as the fair value of Convertible Preferred Share immediately after the amendment was not significantly different from its fair value immediately before the amendment. The Company accounted for the modification that resulted in an increase to the fair value of the modified Convertible Preferred Shares of RMB 80,496&nbsp;(US$11,708) as deemed dividends during the year ended December 31, 2018. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Series A convertible preferred shares, the Series B convertible preferred shares, the Series C convertible preferred shares and the Series D convertible preferred shares (collectively the &#x201C;Convertible Preferred Shares&#x201D;) were classified as mezzanine equity as they were contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of a Deemed Liquidation event. The initial carrying amounts of the Convertible Preferred Shares were the fair value at the time of closing, less issuance costs. The Company did not accrete the Convertible Preferred Shares to liquidation value as a Deemed Liquidation event was not considered probable as of the end of each period presented. The Company determined conversion options embedded in the Convertible Preferred Shares did not require bifurcation because the underlying Class A Ordinary Shares were not publicly traded nor readily convertible into cash. There were no other embedded derivatives that required bifurcation. The Company also determined that there were no beneficial conversion features to be recorded.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Upon completion of the IPO, all Convertible Preferred Shares were converted to 1,971,811,320 Class A Ordinary Shares and 103,690,740 Class B Ordinary Shares.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Convertible Preferred Shares warrant liability</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In connection with the issuance Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares in June 2016, the Company granted a warrant (the &#x2018;&#x2018;Warrant&#x2019;&#x2019;) to one of the investors of Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares that gave the holder an option to participate in the Company&#x2019;s next round of equity financing. The purchase price to be paid by the Warrant holder shall be reduced by US$300 for every investment amount of US$1,000, with the aggregate discount value not to exceed US$2,400. In January 2017, the holder exercised the Warrant by subscribing to a number of Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares which resulted in the discount of US$1,307. The Warrant was accounted for as a liability recognized at its fair value with changes in fair value recognized in non-operating income (loss).</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for terms, amounts, nature of changes, rights and privileges, dividends, and other matters related to preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208762<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6660806656">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fair Value Measurements<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurements</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">16.&nbsp;Fair Value Measurements</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The following tables set forth the financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:44.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Fair&nbsp;Value&nbsp;Measurements&nbsp;as&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2016</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Quoted&nbsp;Price&nbsp;in&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Significant</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Active&nbsp;Market&nbsp;for&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Other</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Unobservable</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Identical&nbsp;Assets&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Observable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">inputs</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">(Level&nbsp;1)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Inputs&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;3)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;color:#000000;">Recurring</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Warrant liability</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,064</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group did not have any assets or liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:50.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Fair&nbsp;Value&nbsp;Measurements&nbsp;as&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Quoted&nbsp;Price&nbsp;in&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Significant</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Active&nbsp;Market&nbsp;for</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Other</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">UnobservableI&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Identical&nbsp;Assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Observable&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Inputs&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;1)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Inputs&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">(Level&nbsp;3)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Total&nbsp;Losses</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;color:#000000;">Non-recurring</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:47.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Long-term investment included in other non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,000</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">During the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2018 no impairment charge was recorded. The following table presents the changes in our Level&nbsp;3 instrument measured at fair value on a recurring basis:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Warrant</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;liability</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance as of January 1, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Change in fair value</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,668</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Foreign exchange effect</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 396</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,064</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Transfer to mezzanine equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (8,982)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Foreign exchange effect</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (82)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Fair value at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2155941<br></p></div>
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<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823805328">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share Capital<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Share Capital</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Share Capital</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">17.&nbsp; &nbsp;Share Capital</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Holders of Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Shares and Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Shares are entitled to the same rights except for voting rights. In respect of matters requiring a shareholder&#x2019;s vote, each Class&nbsp;A Ordinary Share is entitled to one vote and each Class&nbsp;B Ordinary Share is entitled to ten&nbsp;votes.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In connection with the issuance of Series D convertible preferred shares as disclosed in Note 15, the Company effected a change of authorized share capital by repurchasing all of the then issued and outstanding ordinary shares at par value and reissued&nbsp;42,486,360 Class A Ordinary Shares and 1,716,283,460 Class B Ordinary Shares to its existing holders of ordinary shares. The number of shares and per-share price in the consolidated financial statements were recasted on a retroactive basis to reflect the effect of these changes.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208762<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823824592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Loss Per Share<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Loss Per Share</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock', window );">Loss Per Share</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;">18.&nbsp;&nbsp;Loss Per Share</font>
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			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the following periods:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:40.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Numerator:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Net loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Deemed distribution to certain holders of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (30,430)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (80,496)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (11,708)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Contribution from certain holder of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 26,413</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (322,407)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (498,702)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (10,297,621)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (1,497,728)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Denominator: (in thousands of shares)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted-average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding &#x2013; basic and diluted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1,815,200</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1,764,799</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,968,320</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,968,320</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Loss per share &#x2013; basic and diluted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (0.18)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (0.28)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (3.47)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (0.50)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
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		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for earnings per share.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144383<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823739872">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Restricted Net Assets<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract', window );"><strong>Restricted Net Assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsTextBlock', window );">Restricted Net Assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">19.&nbsp;Restricted Net Assets</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Company&#x2019;s ability to pay dividends is primarily dependent on the Company receiving distributions of funds from its subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE. Relevant PRC statutory laws and regulations permit payments of dividends by the Company&#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE only out of their retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. The results of operations reflected in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S.&nbsp;GAAP differ from those reflected in the statutory financial statements of the Company&#x2019;s subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the&nbsp;VIE.</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In accordance with the PRC Regulations on Enterprises with Foreign Investment and the articles of association of the Company&#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, a foreign-invested enterprise established in the PRC is required to provide certain statutory reserves, namely general reserve fund, the enterprise expansion fund and staff welfare and bonus fund which are appropriated from net profit as reported in the enterprise&#x2019;s PRC statutory accounts. A foreign-invested enterprise is required to allocate at least 10% of its annual after-tax profit to the general reserve fund until such reserve has reached 50% of its respective registered capital based on the enterprise&#x2019;s PRC statutory accounts. Appropriations to the enterprise expansion fund and staff welfare and bonus fund are at the discretion of the board of directors for all foreign-invested enterprises. The aforementioned reserves can only be used for specific purposes and are not distributable as cash dividends. The WFOE was established as a foreign-invested enterprise and, therefore, is subject to the above mandated restrictions on distributable profits. For the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, WFOE did not have after-tax profit and therefore no statutory reserves have been&nbsp;allocated.</font>
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			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Foreign exchange and other regulations in the PRC may further restrict the Company&#x2019;s VIE from transferring funds to the Company in the form of dividends, loans and advances. Amounts restricted include paid-in capital and statutory reserves of the Company&#x2019;s PRC Subsidiaries and the equity of the VIE, as determined pursuant to PRC generally accepted accounting principles. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, restricted net assets of the Company&#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE were RMB1,262,472&nbsp;(US$183,619).</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure about restricted net assets (liabilities).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823818544">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan</a></td>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">20.&nbsp;Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan</font>
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			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Group is required to make contributions to the plan based on certain&nbsp;percentages of employees&#x2019; salaries. The total expenses the Group incurred for the plan were RMB11,791, &nbsp;RMB30,795 and RMB133,699&nbsp;(US$19,446) for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for pension and other postretirement benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 715<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2235017<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823890368">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies.</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Commitments and Contingencies</a></td>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">21.&nbsp;Commitments and Contingencies</font>
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			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Operating lease commitments</font>
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			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Company leases offices for operation under operating leases. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases with initial terms in excess of one&nbsp;year consisted of the following as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018:</font>
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			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2019</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 100,708</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 14,647</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2020</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 82,306</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 11,971</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2021</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 74,687</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,863</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2022</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 53,053</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,716</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2023 and thereafter</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,664</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 678</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 315,418</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 45,875</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Contingencies</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In the ordinary course of business, the Group is from time to time involved in legal proceedings and litigations relating to disputes relating to trademarks and other intellectual property, among others. As of December 31, 2018, there is a complaint filed against the Company alleging contributory trademark infringement and unfair competition based on certain allegedly counterfeit and unauthorized merchandise sold by merchants to U.S. consumers on the Group&#x2019;s platform, as well as several shareholder class action lawsuits filed against the Company in connection with its initial public offering. As these cases remain in their preliminary stages, the Group cannot reliably estimate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or any estimate of the amounts or range of any potential loss. Otherwise, there are no legal proceedings and litigations that have in the recent past had, or to the Group&#x2019;s knowledge, are reasonably possible to have, a material impact on the Group&#x2019;s financial positions, results of operations or cash flows. The Company did not accrue any loss contingencies as of December 31, 2018 as the Group did not consider an unfavorable outcome in any material respects in these legal proceedings and litigations to be probable.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Income Taxes</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As disclosed in Note&nbsp;12, the Group had unrecognized tax benefits. The final outcome of the tax uncertainty is dependent upon various matters including tax examinations, interpretation of tax laws or expiration of statutes of limitation. However, due to the uncertainties associated with the status of examinations, including the protocols of finalizing audits by the relevant tax authorities, there is a high degree of uncertainty regarding the future cash outflows associated with these tax uncertainties.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2127136<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 440<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144648<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823752352">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Subsequent Events<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock', window );">Subsequent Events</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">22.&nbsp;&nbsp;Subsequent Events</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In February 2019, the Company completed a follow-on public offering and issued an aggregate 48,435,000 ADSs, representing 193,740,000 Class A Ordinary Shares for total proceeds net of issuance costs of US$1,180,080&nbsp;(RMB8,113,640).</font>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 855<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122774<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823823920">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Financial Information of the Company<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Condensed Financial Information of the Company</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">23.&nbsp;&nbsp;Condensed Financial Information of the Company</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The following is the condensed financial information of the Company on a parent company only&nbsp;basis.</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:21.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">ASSETS</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 663,645</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 5,541,746</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 806,014</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Short-term investments</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 6,260,689</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 910,579</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Prepayments and other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 5,579</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,789</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,733</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 669,224</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 11,821,224</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,719,326</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Intangible asset</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,579,338</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 375,149</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Investments in subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 549,134</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 4,440,777</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 645,882</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 549,134</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 7,020,115</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,021,031</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,218,358</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,841,339</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,740,357</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICITS)/EQUITY</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 13,395</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,726</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 13,395</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,726</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 13,395</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,726</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&#x2019; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Mezzanine equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series A1 Convertible Preferred Shares&nbsp; (US$0.000005 par value; 71,849,380 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 4,224</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series A2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,419,800 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 48,815</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 211,588,720 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 219,448</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series B2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 27,781,280 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 29,451</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 145,978,540 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 153,009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 292,414,780 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 327,786</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series C1 convertible preferred shares, net of subscription receivable of RMB13,758 and nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively (US$0.000005 par value; 56,430,180 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 96,052</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,260,780 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 638,863</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 241,604,260 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 679,273</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total mezzanine equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,196,921</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Shareholders&#x2019; (deficits)/equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Class A Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 6,208,214,480 shares authorized, 42,486,360 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; 77,300,000,000 shares authorized, 2,381,240,988 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;1</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 78</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 11</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Class B Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 1,716,283,460&nbsp;authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; &nbsp;2,200,000,000 authorized, 2,074,447,700 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 53</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 64</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;9</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Additional paid-in capital</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 61,326</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 29,114,527</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 4,234,532</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (23,101)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,035,783</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 150,648</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Accumulated deficits</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,030,237)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (11,327,858)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,647,569)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total shareholders&#x2019; (deficits)/equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (991,958)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,822,594</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,737,631</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and shareholders&#x2019; (deficits)/equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,218,358</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,841,339</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,740,357</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:36.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:17.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Costs of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Costs of online marketplace services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (491,069)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (71,423)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total costs of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (491,069)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (71,423)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Sales and marketing expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (4,106)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (597)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">General and administrative expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (138)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (165)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (4,101)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (596)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total operating expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (138)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (165)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (8,207)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,193)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Operating loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (138)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (165)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (499,276)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (72,616)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Interest income</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 41</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 8,264</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 207,597</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 30,194</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Foreign exchange gain/(loss)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 113</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 16</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Share of losses from subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (283,212)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (533,214)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (9,925,559)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,443,614)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Changes in the fair value of warrant liability</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (8,668)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Loss before income tax</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Income tax expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Foreign currency translation difference, net of tax of nil</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 20,001</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (47,681)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,058,884</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 154,008</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Comprehensive loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (271,976)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (572,796)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (9,158,241)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,332,012)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:36.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:17.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net cash generated from operating activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (96)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,753</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 110,724</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 16,104</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash flows from investing activities:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash given to purchase of short term investment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (6,146,370)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (893,952)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash given to subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (338,016)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,058,908)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (6,749,831)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (981,722)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net cash used in investing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (338,016)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,058,908)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (12,896,201)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,875,674)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash flows from financing activities:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Deemed distribution</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (18,326)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> Proceeds from initial public offering </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 11,879,944</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,727,866</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> Initial public offering costs</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (356,313)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (51,823)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 511,911</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,446,906</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 5,824,568</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 847,148</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Issuance costs</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (7,047)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (15,369)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (3,842)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (559)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Repurchase of Class B Ordinary Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (32,677)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net cash generated from financing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 486,538</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,398,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 17,344,357</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,522,632</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Exchange rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 21,568</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (47,820)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 319,221</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 46,429</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 169,994</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 294,885</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 4,878,101</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 709,491</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 198,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 368,760</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 663,645</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 96,523</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 368,760</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 663,645</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 5,541,746</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 806,014</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Basis of presentation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Condensed financial information is used for the presentation of the Company, or the parent company. The condensed financial information of the parent company has been prepared using the same accounting policies as set out in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements except that the parent company used the equity method to account for investment in its subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the&nbsp;VIE.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 8pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The parent company records its investment in its subsidiary, the VIE and its subsidiary under the equity method of accounting as prescribed in ASC 323, Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures. Such investments are presented on the condensed balance sheets as ''Investments in subsidiaries, the VIE and a subsidiary of the VIE'' or ''Loss in excess of investments in subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE'' and their respective profit or loss as ''Share of profit in subsidiaries, the VIE and a subsidiary of the VIE'' on the condensed statements of comprehensive loss. Equity method accounting ceases when the carrying amount of the investment, including any additional financial support, in a subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE is reduced to zero unless the parent company has guaranteed obligations of the subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE or is otherwise committed to provide further financial support. If the subsidiary, the VIE subsidiary of the VIE subsequently reports net income, the parent company shall resume applying the equity method only after its share of that net income equals the share of net losses not recognized during the period the equity method was&nbsp;suspended.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The parent company&#x2019;s condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>srt_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for condensed financial information, including the financial position, cash flows, and the results of operations of the registrant (parent company) as of the same dates or for the same periods for which audited consolidated financial statements are being presented. Alternatively, the details of this disclosure can be reported by the specific parent company taxonomy elements, indicating the appropriate date and period contexts in an instance document.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=d3e5283-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 235<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-06)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6882215&amp;loc=d3e537971-122884<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CondensedFinancialInformationOfParentCompanyOnlyDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6845616992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Basis of presentation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Basis of presentation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United&nbsp;States of America (&#x201C;US&nbsp;GAAP&#x201D;).</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Principles of consolidation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Principles of consolidation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE. All significant inter-company transactions and balances between the Company, its subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiaries of the VIE have been eliminated upon consolidation.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates', window );">Use of estimates</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Use of estimates</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Group&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements include, but not limited to economic lives and impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of short-term and long-term investments, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, uncertain tax position, valuation for share-based compensation, warrant liability and modification of the convertible preferred shares. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and as such, differences may be material to the consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Foreign currency</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Foreign currency</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The functional currency of the Company and Walnut HK is the US$. The Company&#x2019;s PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and the subsidiaries of the VIE determined their functional currencies to be RMB based on the criteria of ASC&nbsp;830, Foreign Currency</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Matters. The Group uses the RMB as its reporting currency.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-measured at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are re-measured using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Exchange gains and losses are included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&nbsp;loss.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Company uses the average exchange rate for the&nbsp;year and the exchange rate at the balance sheet date to translate the operating results and financial position, respectively. Translation differences are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income /(loss), a component of shareholders&#x2019; (deficits)/equity.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_CurrencyTranslationPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Convenience translation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(e)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Convenience translation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Amounts in US$ are presented for the convenience of the reader and are translated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 to RMB6.8755&nbsp;on December 31, 2018, the last business day in December 2018, as published on the website of the United&nbsp;States Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US$ at such&nbsp;rate.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(f)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cash and cash equivalents</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use and have original maturities of three&nbsp;months or less when&nbsp;purchased.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(g)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Restricted cash</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Restricted cash represents cash received from consumers and reserved in a bank supervised account for payments to&nbsp;merchants.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;">In November 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-18, </font><font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;">Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)</font><font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;">: Restricted Cash, (&#x201C;ASU 2016-18&#x201D;), which requires entities to present the aggregate changes in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows. As a result, the statement of cash flows will be required to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. The Group adopted ASU 2016-18 retrospectively and presented restricted cash within the ending cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash balance on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of cash flows for all of the years presented. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively, were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. </font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShortTermInvestmentsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(h)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Short-term investments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">All highly liquid investments with original maturities of greater than three&nbsp;months but less than twelve&nbsp;months, are classified as short-term investments. Investments that are expected to be realized in cash during the next twelve&nbsp;months are also included in short-term investments. The Group accounts for short-term investments in accordance with ASC Topic 320 (&#x201C;ASC&nbsp;320&#x201D;), </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Investments &#x2014; Debt and Equity Securities.</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"> Interest income is included in earnings. Any realized gains or losses on the sale of the short-term investments are determined on a specific identification method and such gains and losses are reflected in earnings during the periods in which gains or losses are&nbsp;realized.&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Property and equipment</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Property and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as&nbsp;follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Category</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Estimated&nbsp;useful&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Computer and office equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">3 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvements</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Over the shorter of lease terms or the estimated useful lives of the assets</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the costs of renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the asset and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive&nbsp;loss.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Direct costs that are related to the construction of property and equipment and incurred in connection with bringing the assets to their intended use are capitalized as construction in progress. Construction in progress is transferred to specific property and equipment, and the depreciation of these assets commences when the assets are ready for their intended&nbsp;use.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsIncludingIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Impairment of long-lived assets other than goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(j)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Impairment of long-lived assets other than goodwill</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group evaluates its long-lived assets, including fixed assets and intangible assets with finite lives, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets, indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. When these events occur, the Group evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets by comparing the carrying amounts of the assets to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amounts of the assets, the Group recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amounts of the assets over their fair value. Fair value is generally determined by discounting the cash flows expected to be generated by the assets, when the market prices are not readily available.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">For all periods presented, there were no impairment of any of the Group&#x2019;s long-lived assets.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy', window );">Fair value of financial instruments</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(k)&nbsp;&nbsp;Fair value of financial instruments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group&#x2019;s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables from payment platforms, amount due from/to related parties, an interest-bearing loan to a related party, merchant deposits, customer advances, payables to merchants, short-term investments, an other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares. Other than the interest-bearing loan to a related party, other non-current asset and convertible preferred shares, the carrying values of these financial instruments approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The carrying amount of the interest-bearing loan to a related party approximated its fair value since it bore interest rate which approximated market interest rate. The convertible preferred shares were initially recognized at their respective fair value. The warrant liability was recognized at fair&nbsp;value.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group applies ASC&nbsp;820, </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"> (''ASC&nbsp;820''). ASC&nbsp;820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC&nbsp;820 requires disclosures to be provided on fair value measurement.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ASC 820&nbsp;establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as&nbsp;follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Level&nbsp;1 &#x2014; Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active&nbsp;markets.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Level&nbsp;2 &#x2014; Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Level&nbsp;3 &#x2014; Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ASC 820&nbsp;describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1)&nbsp;market approach; (2)&nbsp;income approach; and (3)&nbsp;cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an&nbsp;asset.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock', window );">Revenue recognition</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(l)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Revenue recognition</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group through its platform primarily offers online marketplace services that enable third-party merchants to sell their products to consumers in China. Revenues from online marketplace services consist of online marketing services revenues and transaction services fees. Payments for services are generally received before deliveries. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Effective January 1, 2018, the Group adopted ASU 2014-09, </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Revenue from contracts with Customers (Topic 606),</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"> using the modified retrospective method applying to those contracts not yet completed as of January 1, 2018. There were no changes made to the Company&#x2019;s revenue recognition policy as a result of the adoption of Topic 606.&nbsp;&nbsp;Under Topic 606, revenues are recognized when control of the promised services are transferred to the Group&#x2019;s customers in amounts that reflect the consideration the Group expects to be entitled to in exchange for those services. The Group also evaluates whether it is appropriate to record the gross amounts of goods and services sold and the related costs, or the net amounts earned as commissions.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group presents value added taxes (&#x201C;VAT&#x201D;) as reductions of revenues.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:normal;text-decoration:underline;">Online marketplace services</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group charges fees for transaction services to merchants for sales transactions completed on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace, where the Group does not take control of the products provided by the merchants at any point in the time during the transactions and does not have latitude over pricing of the merchandise. Transaction services fee is determined as a percentage based on the value of merchandise being sold by the merchants. Revenues related to transaction services are recognized in consolidated statements of comprehensive loss at the time when the Group&#x2019;s service obligations to the merchants are determined to have been completed under each sales transaction upon the consumers confirming the receipts of goods. Fees charged for transaction services are not refundable if and when consumers return the merchandise to merchants.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group also entered into contractual agreements with certain merchants to provide online marketing services on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace for which the Group receives service fees from merchants. Online marketing services allow merchants to bid for keywords that match product listings appearing in search or browser results on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace. Merchants prepay for online marketing services that are charged on a cost-per-click basis. The Group provides the online marketing services on its own platforms without involvement of any other party. Under ASC 606, the related revenues are recognized at a point of time when consumers click the merchants&#x2019; product listings when services are completed by the Group for the merchants. The positioning of such listings and the price for such positioning are determined through an online auction system, which facilitates price discovery through a market-based mechanism.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In order to promote its online marketplace and attract more registered consumers, the Group at its own discretion offers incentives such as coupons, credits and discounts to consumers. Consumers are not customers of the Group, therefore incentives offered to consumers are not considered payments to customers. Coupons and credits redeemable for coupons can only be used in future purchases of eligible merchandise offered on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace to reduce purchase price that are not specific to any merchant. As the consumers are required to make future purchases of the merchants&#x2019; merchandise to redeem these coupons, the Group recognizes the amounts of redeemed coupons as marketing expenses when future purchases are made. Discounts provided to consumers are not specific to any merchant and the associated costs to the Company are recognized when the related transaction services revenues are recognized.&nbsp; </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">During 2018, the Group also issued to consumers at its discretion, cash redeemable credits upon their completion of certain actions unrelated to the purchases of merchant products on the Group&#x2019;s online marketplace. As the credits were redeemable for cash, the Group accrued for the related costs in marketing expenses based on the cash redemption value of each credit as it is issued, assuming all credits will be redeemed. As of December 31, 2018, the amount of outstanding credits was immaterial.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-decoration:underline;">Merchandise sales</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">When the Group conducts online merchandise sales of fresh produce and other perishable products, it is primarily obligated for the merchandise sold to the customers, subject to inventory risk, has latitude in establishing prices and selecting suppliers. Revenues from merchandise sales are recorded on the gross basis when the customers confirm the receipts of goods. Proceeds received in advance of customer acceptance are recorded as current liabilities in customer advances.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Costs of revenues</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(m)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Costs of revenues</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Costs of online marketplace services consist primarily of payment processing fees paid to third party online payment platform, costs associated with the operation of the Group&#x2019;s platform, such as bandwidths and server costs, depreciation and maintenance costs, staff costs and share-based compensation expenses, surcharges and other expenses directly attributable to the online marketplace services. Costs of merchandise sales consist of the same elements as those of online marketplace services, as well as the purchase price of merchandise, shipping and other logistics charges and write-down of&nbsp;inventories.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdvertisingCostPolicyExpensedAdvertisingCost', window );">Advertising expenditures</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(n)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Advertising expenditures</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Advertising expenditures are expensed when incurred. Total amount of&nbsp;advertising expenditures and incentive programs recognized in sales and marketing expenses were RMB113,691,&nbsp;RMB1,259,610&nbsp;and RMB12,867,833&nbsp;(US$1,871,549) for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy', window );">Research and development expenses</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(o)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Research and development expenses</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other operating expenses associated with research and platform development. Research and development expenses also include rent, depreciation and other related expenses. To date, expenditures incurred between when the application has reached the development stage and when it is substantially complete and ready for its intended use have been inconsequential and, as a result, the Company did not capitalize any software development costs in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Leases</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(p)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Leases</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Leases are classified at the inception date as either a capital lease or an operating lease. The Group did not enter into any leases whereby it is the lessor for any of the periods presented. As the lessee, a lease is a capital lease if any of the following conditions exists: a)&nbsp;ownership is transferred to the lessee by the end of the lease term, b)&nbsp;there is a bargain purchase option, c)&nbsp;the lease term is at least 75% of the property&#x2019;s estimated remaining economic life, or d)&nbsp;the present value of the minimum lease payments at the beginning of the lease term is 90% or more of the fair value of the leased property to the lessor at the inception date. A capital lease is accounted for as if there was an acquisition of an asset and an incurrence of an obligation at the inception of the lease. The Group did not enter into any capital leases for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and&nbsp;2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">All other leases are accounted for as operating leases wherein rental payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of their respective lease terms. The Group leases office space under operating lease agreements. Certain lease agreements contain rent holidays and escalating rent. Rent holidays and escalating rent are considered in determining the straight-line rent expense to be recorded over the lease term. The lease term begins on the date of initial possession of the lease property for purposes of recognizing lease expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the&nbsp;lease.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock', window );">Income taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(q)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Income taxes</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC&nbsp;740 (&#x201C;ASC&nbsp;740&#x201D;), Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Group records a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets if based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rate is recognized in tax expense in the period that includes the enactment date of the change in tax&nbsp;rate.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group accounted for uncertainties in income taxes in accordance with ASC&nbsp;740. Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefit recognized in accordance with ASC&nbsp;740&nbsp;are classified in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as income tax&nbsp;expenses.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy', window );">Share-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(r)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Share-based compensation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group applies ASC 718 (&#x201C;ASC&nbsp;718&#x201D;), Compensation&#x2014;Stock Compensation, to account for its employee share-based payments. In accordance with ASC&nbsp;718, the Group determines whether an award should be classified and accounted for as a liability award or an equity award. All of the Group&#x2019;s share-based awards to employees were classified as equity awards. The Group measures the employee share-based compensation based on the fair value of the award at the grant date. Expense is recognized using accelerated method over the requisite service period. The fair value of share options at the time of grant is determined using the binomial-lattice option pricing model.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_EmployeeBenefitExpensesPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Employee benefit expenses</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(s)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee benefit expenses</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan. The Group is required to make contributions to the plan and accrues for these benefits based on certain&nbsp;percentages of the qualified employees&#x2019; salaries.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(t)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Comprehensive loss</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Comprehensive loss is defined as the changes in equity of the Group during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among other disclosures, ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, requires that all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. For each of the periods presented, the Group&#x2019;s comprehensive loss includes net loss and foreign currency translation difference and is presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock', window );">Loss per share</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(u)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Loss per share</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period using the two-class method. Under the two-class method, net loss is allocated between ordinary shares and other participating securities based on their participating rights. Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary and dilutive ordinary equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Ordinary equivalent shares consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of share options using the treasury stock method. Ordinary equivalent shares are not included in the denominator of the diluted loss per share calculation when inclusion of such shares would be anti-dilutive.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Basic and diluted loss per share are not reported separately for Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares or Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares (the&nbsp;''Ordinary Shares'') as each class of shares has the same rights to undistributed and distributed earnings.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Segment reporting</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(v)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Segment reporting</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Group follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting. The Group&#x2019;s Chief Executive Officer as the chief operating decision-maker reviews the consolidated financial results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Group as a whole and hence, the Group has only one reportable segment. The Group operates and manages its business as a single segment. As the Group&#x2019;s long-lived assets are substantially all located in the PRC and substantially all the Group revenues are derived from within the PRC, no geographical segments are&nbsp;presented.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Recent accounting pronouncements</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">(w)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Recent accounting pronouncements</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act ("JOBS Act") provides that an emerging growth company ("EGC") as defined therein can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This allows an EGC to delay adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company as an EGC elected to take advantage of the extended transition period. However, the Company ceased to be an EGC on December 31, 2018 due to its rapid revenue growth in 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), (&#x201C;ASU 2016-02&#x201D;), which requires a lessee to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those years, and early adoption is permitted. In January 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-01, Leases: Land Easement Practical Expedient, (&#x201C;ASU 2018-01&#x201D;), which provides an optional transition practical expedient for land easements. The effective date of the transition requirements for the amendment is the same as the effective date and transition requirements in ASU 2016-02. Subsequently, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10 Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases, (&#x201C;ASU 2018-10&#x201D;), which clarifies certain aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02; and ASU No. 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, (&#x201C;ASU 2018-11&#x201D;), which provides an additional transition method and a practical expedient for separating components of a contract for lessors. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ASU 2016-02 modifies existing guidance for off balance sheet treatment of lessees&#x2019; operating leases by requiring lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Under ASU 2016-02, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. ASU 2018-10 clarifies certain provisions and correct unintended applications of the guidance such as the application of implicit rate, lessee reassessment of lease classification, and certain transition adjustments that should be recognized to earnings rather than to stockholders&#x2019; equity. ASU 2018-11 provides an alternative transition method and practical expedient for separating contract components for the adoption of Topic 842. ASU 2018-11, ASU 2018-10, and ASU 2016-02 (collectively, &#x201C;the new lease standards&#x201D;) are effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2018. These new lease standards become effective for the Company on January 1, 2019. The Company will adopt this standard effective January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method, and chose to apply the new standard as of the effective date and will not restate comparable period. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">The Company will elect the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the Company to carry forward the historical lease classification, the assessment whether any expired or exiting contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard. The Company will also elect the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less. Certain operating leases related to rental of offices will be subject to ASU 2016-02 and right-of-use assets and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most significant change will be related to the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the Company&#x2019;s balance sheet for certain in-scope operating leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a result of adopting the new standard.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13 (&#x2018;&#x2018;ASU 2018-13&#x2019;&#x2019;), </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Fair Value Measurement</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">. ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, or adding certain disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2018-13 will be effective for the Company beginning after January 1, 2020 including interim periods within the year. Early adoption is permitted. An entity is permitted to early adopt any removed or modified disclosures upon issuance of ASU No. 2018-13 and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until their effective date. The Company is not early adopting the standard and it is in the process of evaluation the impact of adoption of this new standard on its consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for convenience translation of financial statements from reporting currency into another currency.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for employment benefits. Employment benefits are benefits provided to full-time employees of the Group are entitled to various government statutory employee benefit plans, including medical insurance, maternity insurance, workplace injury insurance, unemployment insurance and pension benefits through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined contribution plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for the impairment of long-lived assets and other intangible assets, excluding goodwill.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for short-term investments with maturities between three months and one year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for advertising costs that are expensed, indicating whether such costs are expensed as incurred or the first period in which the advertising takes place.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68054294&amp;loc=d3e8384-108330<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159346&amp;loc=d3e8275-108329<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 720<br> -SubTopic 35<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420018&amp;loc=d3e36677-107848<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Entity's cash and cash equivalents accounting policy with respect to restricted balances.  Restrictions may include legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against short-term borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits; however, time deposits and short-term certificates of deposit are not generally included in legally restricted deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(1)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 305<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6375392&amp;loc=d3e26790-107797<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting.  The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3A-02)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27015204&amp;loc=d3e355033-122828<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3A-03)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27015204&amp;loc=d3e355100-122828<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=d3e5614-111684<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for recognition of costs in the period which correspond to the sales and revenue categories presented in the statement of operations. The accounting policy may include the amount and nature of costs incurred, provisions associated with inventories, purchase discounts, freight and other costs included in cost of sales incurred and recorded in the period. This disclosure also includes the nature of costs of sales incurred and recorded in the statement of operations for the period relating to transactions with related parties.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfSalesPolicyTextBlock</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3630-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for determining the fair value of financial instruments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 60<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7493716&amp;loc=d3e21868-110260<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13279-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450520&amp;loc=d3e32583-110901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450222&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32847-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 740<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6491622&amp;loc=d3e9504-115650<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32840-109319<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32247-109318<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32280-109318<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65884525&amp;loc=d3e40913-109327<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for leasing arrangement entered into by lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77888426&amp;loc=SL77918666-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, basis of assets, depreciation and depletion methods used, including composite deprecation, estimated useful lives, capitalization policy, accounting treatment for costs incurred for repairs and maintenance, capitalized interest and the method it is calculated, disposals and impairments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for costs it has incurred (1) in a planned search or critical investigation aimed at discovery of new knowledge with the hope that such knowledge will be useful in developing a new product or service, a new process or technique, or in bringing about a significant improvement to an existing product or process; or (2) to translate research findings or other knowledge into a plan or design for a new product or process or for a significant improvement to an existing product or process.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 730<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420194&amp;loc=d3e21568-108373<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue from contract with customer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=49130388<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for segment reporting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for stock option and stock incentive plans. This disclosure may include (1) the types of stock option or incentive plans sponsored by the entity (2) the groups that participate in (or are covered by) each plan (3) significant plan provisions and (4) how stock compensation is measured, and the methodologies and significant assumptions used to determine that measurement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b),(f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6191-108592<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6161-108592<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6143-108592<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e5967-108592<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6061-108592<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6132-108592<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e5967-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6669443008">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Percentage&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Date&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Place&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">ownership&nbsp;by&nbsp;the</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Principal</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Entity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">incorporation</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">incorporation</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:13.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Company</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;activities</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Direct</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Indirect</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Subsidiaries:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">HongKong Walnut Street Limited ("Walnut HK")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">April 28, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Holding company</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Hangzhou Weimi Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Weimi" or the "WFOE")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">May 28, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Technology research and development</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Shenzhen Qianhai Xinzhijiang Information Technology Co., Ltd. (&#x201C;Xinzhijiang&#x201D;)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">April 25, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">VIE:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Hangzhou Aimi Network Technology Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Aimi" or the "VIE")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">April 14, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">VIE&#x2019;s subsidiary:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Shanghai Xunmeng Information Technology Co., Ltd. ("Shanghai Xunmeng")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">January 9, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:05.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">E-commerce platform</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock', window );">Schedule of financial information for the VIE before eliminating the inter-company balances and transactions between the VIE, the subsidiaries of the VIE and other entities within the Group</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;overflow: hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">ASSETS</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,192,667</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,529,316</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 513,318</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Restricted cash</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,370,849</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 16,379,364</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,382,280</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Receivables from online payment Platforms</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 88,173</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 247,586</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 36,010</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Short-term investments</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 40,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,300,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 189,077</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amounts due from related parties </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(i)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 442,669</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,018,963</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 148,202</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amounts due from Group companies </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(ii)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 565,101</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 82,191</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Prepayments and other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 57,445</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 441,590</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 64,227</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 12,191,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 23,481,920</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 3,415,305</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Property and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,212</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 16,578</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,411</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Loan to a related party</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 162,363</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Other non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 169,575</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 16,578</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 2,411</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 12,361,378</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 23,498,498</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 3,417,716</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">LIABILITIES</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amounts due to Group companies </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(iii)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 561,922</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,575,534</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 229,152</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amounts due to related parties </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(i)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,032</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 458,147</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 66,635</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Customer advances</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,453</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 190,382</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 27,690</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Payable to merchants</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,838,519</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 17,275,934</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,512,680</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 208,301</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,500,951</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 218,304</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Merchant deposits</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,778,085</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,188,273</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 609,159</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 12,499,312</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 25,189,221</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 3,663,620</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 12,499,312</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 25,189,221</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 3,663,620</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Net revenues from</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Group companies</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 23,725</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 207,570</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 298,415</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 43,403</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">External</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 365,416</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,744,076</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,136,874</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,474,347</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 389,141</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 1,951,646</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 10,435,289</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 1,517,750</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Net loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (116,034)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (8,924)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (1,552,789)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (225,844)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:55.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:26.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">(As adjusted)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">(As adjusted)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Net cash generated from operating activities </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(iv)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,156,387</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,391,383</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,984,498</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,306,741</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (305,473)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 88,404</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (1,147,101)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (166,839)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Net cash provided by financing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 200,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 507,767</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 73,852</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:42.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(iv)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 850,914</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,679,787</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,345,164</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,213,754</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">i)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Information with respect to related parties is discussed in Note 13.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ii)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Amounts due from Group companies mainly included prepayments for technical service fees amounted to RMB480,052&nbsp;(US$69,821).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">iii)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 6pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Amounts due to Group companies consisted of inter-company payables for service fees made by other Group companies on behalf of the VIE and inter-company borrowings. The VIE had inter-company payables to Hangzhou Weimi for purchases of services and inter-company borrowings of RMB549,135 and RMB258,263&nbsp;(US$37,563) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 10pt 18pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">iv)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>As discussed in Note 2(g), the Group adopted ASU 2016-18 effective as of January 1, 2018 on a retrospective basis to present restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a part of the beginning and ending balances of cash and cash equivalents. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the changes in restricted cash of nil and RMB9,370,849, respectively were previously reported within net cash used in operating activities in the statements of cash flows.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the significant judgments and assumptions made in determining whether a variable interest (as defined) held by the entity requires the variable interest entity (VIE) (as defined) to be consolidated and (or) disclose information about its involvement with the VIE, individually or in aggregate (as applicable); the nature of restrictions, if any, on the consolidated VIE's assets and on the settlement of its liabilities reported by an entity in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets and liabilities; the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with involvement in the VIE; how involvement with the VIE affects the entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; the lack of recourse if creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the consolidated VIE have no recourse to the general credit of the primary beneficiary (if applicable); the terms of arrangements, giving consideration to both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, if any, that could require the entity to provide financial support to the VIE, including events or circumstances that could expose the entity to a loss; the methodology used by the entity for determining whether or not it is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity; the significant factors considered and judgments made in determining that the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance are shared (as defined); the carrying amounts and classification of assets and liabilities of the VIE included in the statement of financial position; the entity's maximum exposure to loss, if any, as a result of its involvement with the VIE, including how the maximum exposure is determined and significant sources of the entity's exposure to the VIE; a comparison of the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities and the entity's maximum exposure to loss; information about any liquidity arrangements, guarantees, and (or) other commitments by third parties that may affect the fair value or risk of the entity's variable interest in the VIE; whether or not the entity has provided financial support or other support (explicitly or implicitly) to the VIE that it was not previously contractually required to provide or whether the entity intends to provide that support, including the type and amount of the support and the primary reasons for providing the support; and supplemental information the entity determines necessary to provide.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823196688">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of estimated useful lives of the assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Category</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Estimated&nbsp;useful&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Computer and office equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">3 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:51.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvements</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Over the shorter of lease terms or the estimated useful lives of the assets</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the useful life of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6829067872">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Concentration of Risks (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Concentration of Risks</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock', window );">Schedule of business supplier risk</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:30.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:30.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For the years ended December 31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Supplier</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">A</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">*</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 550,832</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">B</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 459,982</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 491,798</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:67.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">C</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 81,009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.54%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">*</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="margin-left:18pt;"><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Less than 10%</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the nature of a concentration, a benchmark to which it is compared, and the percentage that the risk is to the benchmark.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6327-108592<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6442-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6843594240">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Prepayments and Other Current Assets (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Prepayments and Other Current Assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Schedule of components of prepayments and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Prepayments</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 35,104</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 667,113</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 97,028</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">VAT recoverable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 33,364</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 63,005</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,164</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Rental and other deposits</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 14,589</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 64,902</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,440</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Loan to a third party</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,456</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 35,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,091</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Staff advances</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,689</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,868</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,144</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Payments made on behalf of merchants</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,914</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,234</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,198</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Interest receivables</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 26,529</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 101,062</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 14,699</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,097</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6,805</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 988</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 127,742</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 953,989</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 138,752</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the amounts paid in advance for capitalized costs that will be expensed with the passage of time or the occurrence of a triggering event, and will be charged against earnings within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer; the aggregate carrying amount of current assets, not separately presented elsewhere in the balance sheet; and other deferred costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834635472">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">At cost:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Computer and office equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,256</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 27,148</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,949</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvement</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,019</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,654</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,550</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 12,275</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 37,802</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,499</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Less: accumulated depreciation</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (2,996)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (8,727)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (1,270)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 9,279</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 29,075</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 4,229</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ScheduleOfAllocationOfDepreciationExpensesToCaptionsInIncomeStatementTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of depreciation expenses allocated to captions in income statement</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:42.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For the years ended December 31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Costs of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 321</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 553</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,291</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 188</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Sales and marketing expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 163</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 546</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 805</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 117</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">General and administrative expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 68</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 181</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,074</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 156</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Research and development expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 204</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 985</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,764</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 402</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 756</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 2,265</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 5,934</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 863</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
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			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The tabular disclosure of allocation of depreciation expense to captions in income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6821794064">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Intangible Asset (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance as of January 1, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Addition</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,852,370</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Amortization</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (491,069)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Foreign currency translation difference</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 218,037</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:86.22%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance as of December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,579,338</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleofFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of estimated annual amortization expense</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:21.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Amortization</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2019</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 618,458</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,951</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2020</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 618,458</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,951</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2021</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 618,458</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,951</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2022</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 618,458</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,951</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2023</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 110,125</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 16,017</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life, by either major class or business segment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the amount of amortization expense expected to be recorded in succeeding fiscal years for finite-lived intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834569200">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text"><div> <div>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Payroll payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 61,153</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 389,615</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,667</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 192,034</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,371,483</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 199,474</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">VAT and other tax payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 104,197</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 436,495</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 63,486</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 28,074</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,085</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 360,393</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 2,225,667</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 323,712</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the (a) carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business (accounts payable); (b) other payables; and (c) accrued liabilities. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). An alternative caption includes accrued expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834657808">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Revenues (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of revenues</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:43.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For the years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Online marketplace services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&#x2014;Online marketing services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,209,275</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 11,515,575</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,674,871</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&#x2014;Transaction services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 48,276</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 531,416</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,604,415</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 233,352</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Merchandise sales</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 456,588</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,385</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:54.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 504,864</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 1,744,076</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 13,119,990</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 1,908,223</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of information about contract liabilities, comprising customer advances and portions of Payables to merchants</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:42.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">January&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Customer advances</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,453</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 191,482</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 27,850</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Contract liability</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 38,935</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 72,939</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,609</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of contract balances and changes in contract balances.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130551-203045<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of disaggregation of revenue into categories depicting how nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factor.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828980000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share-Based Compensation (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of assumptions used to estimate the fair value of options</a></td>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:59.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Risk-free interest rates</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">1.75%-2.66%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2.26%&nbsp;-&nbsp;2.57%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2.97%-3.13%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Expected volatility</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">49.63%-50.39%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">48.08%&nbsp;-&nbsp;49.35%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">46.23%-48.63%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Expected dividend yield</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Exercise multiple</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2.80
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2.80
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2.80
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Post-vesting forfeit rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>0%
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Fair value of underlying Ordinary Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$0.0308-$0.0577</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$0.0858-$0.5359</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$1.5146-$5.7400</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:38.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Fair value of share option</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$0.0273-$0.0531</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$0.0808-$0.5302</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:18.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$1.5091-$5.7335</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock', window );">Schedule of recognized share-based compensation expenses</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Costs of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 276</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 796</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,488</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 507</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Sales and marketing expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 563</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,675</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 405,805</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 59,022</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">General and administrative expenses </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">i) / ii)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,477</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 108,141</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6,296,186</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 915,742</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Research and development</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,748</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,893</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 136,094</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 19,794</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:45.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 4,064</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 116,505</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 6,841,573</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 995,065</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">i)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Company recorded nil, &nbsp;RMB103,125 and nil, respectively, in share based compensation expenses in connection with the repurchase of Class B Ordinary Shares from the Founder.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">ii)<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 9pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>In April 2018, the Company issued 254,473,500 Class A Ordinary Shares to a company controlled by the </font><font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">Founder at the par value of US$0.000005 per share pursuant to a shareholders&#x2019; resolution. The difference between the par value and estimated fair value of Ordinary Shares on the grant date was recorded as a one-time share based compensation expense of RMB5,953,717&nbsp;(US$865,932) in general and administration expenses. No such transaction took place during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember', window );">RSU</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock', window );">Summary of Group's share-based compensation activities</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">grant&nbsp;date</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">of&nbsp;RSUs</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">fair&nbsp;value</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of January 1, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,295,240</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6.2519</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,295,240</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6.2519</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:74.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,295,240</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 6.2519</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Stock option</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock', window );">Summary of Group's share-based compensation activities</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;average</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">grant&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Aggregate&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;remaining&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number&nbsp;of&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;exercise</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">date&nbsp;fair</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">intrinsic&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">contractual</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">share&nbsp;options</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;price</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">value</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">value</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;term</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of January 1, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 101,468,440</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0184</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,385</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9.82</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 102,264,620</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0416</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of December 31, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 203,733,060</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0301</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9.25</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 203,733,060</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0301</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9.25</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 78,560,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1736</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (9,850,200)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0544</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 272,442,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0706</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 144,258</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8.57</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Vested and expected to vest as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 272,442,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0706</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 144,258</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8.57</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 359,390,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3.6289</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (2,240,000)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2.5006</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Outstanding as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 629,592,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2.0931</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,527,924</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>8.64
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Vested and expected to vest as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 629,592,860</font></p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:06.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0065</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2.0931</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,527,924</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>8.64
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			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the allocation of equity-based compensation costs to a given line item on the balance sheet and income statement for the period. This may include the reporting line for the costs and the amount capitalized and expensed.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure for share-based compensation plans. Includes, but is not limited to, outstanding awards at beginning and end of year, grants, exercises, forfeitures, and weighted-average grant date fair value.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions.</p></div>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:54.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Non-PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (12,839)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (108,086)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (7,083,904)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (1,030,311)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">PRC</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (279,138)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (417,029)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (3,133,221)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (455,709)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:43.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule Of current and deferred portions of income tax expense</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2016
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2017
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2018
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:8pt;padding-right:3pt;text-align:right;" nowrap="nowrap"><div style="float:left"></div>2018
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#231F20;">Current income tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#231F20;">Deferred tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#231F20;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total income tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of reconciliations of the income tax expenses</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:46.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Loss before income tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">PRC statutory tax rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 25</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 25</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 25</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 25</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Income tax benefits at PRC statutory tax rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (72,994)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (131,279)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (2,554,281)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (371,505)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">International tax rate differential</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3,208</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 27,074</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1,779,100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 258,759</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Preferential tax rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 197,828</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 28,773</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Non-deductible expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 7,120</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 6,890</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 36,726</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5,342</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Non-taxable income</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (6,055)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (11,962)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (20,973)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (3,050)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Loss not recognized</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 22,747</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Deferred tax items tax rate differential</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (34,236)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (4,979)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Additional deduction of research and development expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (22,672)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (3,298)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Change in valuation allowance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 68,721</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 86,530</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 618,508</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 89,958</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Income tax expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt; padding-right:272.5pt;"></font><font style="text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt; padding-right:4pt;text-align:left"><font style="display:inline;"></font></font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of significant components of the Group's deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Bad debt provision</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 179</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 431</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 63</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Impairment of a long-term investment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,500</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,500</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 364</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Donations</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 3,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 436</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 18,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,345</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,505</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Advertising expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 89,529</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 421,883</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 61,360</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Tax losses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 52,486</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 343,809</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 50,005</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Less: valuation allowance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (163,460)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (781,968)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (113,733)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsRollForwardTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefit</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 80.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For the years ended</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:53.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance at January 1</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (105,579)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (15,356)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Increase</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (105,579)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (10,957)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (1,594)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:44.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Decrease</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 105,579</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 15,356</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Balance at December 31</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (105,579)</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (10,957)</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> (1,594)</font></p>
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			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of income before income tax between domestic and foreign jurisdictions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the change in unrecognized tax benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 217<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238393&amp;loc=d3e36027-109320<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Toshare Group Holding Limited</font></p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.14%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:52.38%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">A shareholder of the Company</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">*<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 36pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd was no longer a related party of the Company beginning June 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of significant related party transactions</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:51.20%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Services received from:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 102,995</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Tencent Group</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 54,286</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 516,014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,266,362</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 184,185</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 14,035</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Toshare Group Holding Limited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,824</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,127</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,444</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Merchandise sold through:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Suzhou Lebei Internet Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 137,399</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of related party balances</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:41.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accounts due from related parties:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Current:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Tencent Group*</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 442,669</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,018,963</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 148,202</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 221</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Loan to a related party:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Non-current:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 162,363</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Accounts due to related parties:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Current:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Toshare Group Holding Limited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 19,009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 19,966</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2,904</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 1,016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Tencent Group</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,032</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 458,147</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 66,635</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
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		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
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			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">*&nbsp;The balance represents receivables due from the online payment platform operated by Tencent Group.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of related party balances.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyBalancesTableTextBlock</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of relationship with related parties.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ScheduleOfRelationshipWithRelatedPartiesTableTextBlock</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include, but are not limited to, transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823841568">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityTableTextBlock', window );">Summary of the issuances of convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Original&nbsp;Issuance&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Price&nbsp;per</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number&nbsp;of&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Name</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Issuance&nbsp;Date</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="width:16.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Share*</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Shares*</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series A1 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">June&nbsp;2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0093</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 71,849,380</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series A2 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">June&nbsp;2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.0336</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 238,419,800</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">November 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1576</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 211,588,720</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series B2 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">January 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1576</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 27,781,280</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">March 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1576</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 145,978,540</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">June 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.1710</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 292,414,780</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series C1 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">February 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.3545</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 56,430,180</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">February 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.3985</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 238,260,780</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">June 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 0.4139</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 241,604,260</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:46.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Series D Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">March 2018**</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.90%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">$</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 2.4832</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 551,174,340</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:black;background-color:black;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">*<font style="display:inline;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>In connection with the issuance of Series D convertible preferred shares, the Company effected a change of authorized share capital (Note 17), the Company&#x2019;s then issued and outstanding Convertible Preferred Shares were split on a 1-to-20 basis.&nbsp;&nbsp;The number of shares and per-share price in the consolidated financial statements were recasted on a retroactive basis to reflect the effect of these changes.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -18pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">**<font style="display:inline;;font-size: 10pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;text-indent:0pt;margin-left:0pt;padding:0pt 12pt 0pt 0pt;"></font>Series D Convertible Preferred Shares were issued and converted in 2018. Therefore, the balance was nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of temporary equity. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (27)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=d3e177068-122764<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6819625232">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fair Value Measurements (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:42.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Fair&nbsp;Value&nbsp;Measurements&nbsp;as&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2016</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Quoted&nbsp;Price&nbsp;in&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Significant</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Active&nbsp;Market&nbsp;for&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Other</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Unobservable</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Identical&nbsp;Assets&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Observable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">inputs</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">(Level&nbsp;1)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Inputs&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;3)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;color:#000000;">Recurring</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:55.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Warrant liability</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,064</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:49.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Fair&nbsp;Value&nbsp;Measurements&nbsp;as&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Quoted&nbsp;Price&nbsp;in&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Significant</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Active&nbsp;Market&nbsp;for</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Other</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">UnobservableI&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Identical&nbsp;Assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;Observable&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Inputs&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;1)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Inputs&nbsp;(Level&nbsp;2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">(Level&nbsp;3)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Total&nbsp;Losses</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;color:#000000;">Non-recurring</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Long-term investment included in other non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 5,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,000</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock', window );">Schedule of changes in Level 3 instrument measured at fair value on a recurring basis</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Warrant</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;liability</font></p>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance as of January 1, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Change in fair value</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 8,668</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Foreign exchange effect</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 396</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Balance as of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 9,064</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Transfer to mezzanine equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (8,982)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Foreign exchange effect</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:12.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> (82)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:84.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">Fair value at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.68%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
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		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of financial instruments measured at fair value, including those classified in shareholders' equity measured on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, fair value measurements recorded and the reasons for the measurements, level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements are categorized and transfers between levels 1 and 2. Nonrecurring fair value measurements are those that are required or permitted in the statement of financial position in particular circumstances.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the fair value measurement of liabilities using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances, separately presenting changes attributable to the following: (1) total gains or losses for the period (realized and unrealized), segregating those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets), and gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) and a description of where those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets) are reported in the statement of income (or activities); (2) purchases, sales, issues, and settlements (each type disclosed separately); and (3) transfers in and transfers out of Level 3 (for example, transfers due to changes in the observability of significant inputs) by class of liability.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823503536">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Loss Per Share (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:40.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;year&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Numerator:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Net loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Deemed distribution to certain holders of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (30,430)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (80,496)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (11,708)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Contribution from certain holder of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 26,413</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (322,407)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (498,702)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (10,297,621)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (1,497,728)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Denominator: (in thousands of shares)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted-average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding &#x2013; basic and diluted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1,815,200</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1,764,799</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,968,320</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,968,320</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:57.98%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Loss per share &#x2013; basic and diluted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (0.18)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (0.28)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (3.47)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (0.50)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of an entity's basic and diluted earnings per share calculations, including a reconciliation of numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per-share computations for income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834657808">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies.</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2019</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 100,708</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 14,647</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2020</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 82,306</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 11,971</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2021</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 74,687</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 10,863</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2022</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 53,053</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 7,716</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">2023 and thereafter</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 4,664</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;"> 678</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:76.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 315,418</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;"> 45,875</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of future minimum payments required in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year and the total minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823752352">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Financial Information of the Company (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfCondensedBalanceSheetTableTextBlock', window );">Condensed balance sheets of parent company</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:33.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
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			<tr>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:21.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">ASSETS</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 663,645</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 5,541,746</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 806,014</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Short-term investments</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 6,260,689</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 910,579</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Prepayments and other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 5,579</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,789</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,733</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 669,224</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 11,821,224</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,719,326</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Intangible asset</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,579,338</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 375,149</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Investments in subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 549,134</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 4,440,777</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 645,882</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total non-current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 549,134</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 7,020,115</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,021,031</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,218,358</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,841,339</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,740,357</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICITS)/EQUITY</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 13,395</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,726</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 13,395</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,726</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 13,395</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,726</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND SHAREHOLDERS&#x2019; (DEFICITS)/EQUITY</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Mezzanine equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series A1 Convertible Preferred Shares&nbsp; (US$0.000005 par value; 71,849,380 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 4,224</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series A2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,419,800 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 48,815</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 211,588,720 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 219,448</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series B2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 27,781,280 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 29,451</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series B3 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 145,978,540 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 153,009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 292,414,780 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 327,786</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series C1 convertible preferred shares, net of subscription receivable of RMB13,758 and nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively (US$0.000005 par value; 56,430,180 and nil shares authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 96,052</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 238,260,780 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 638,863</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Series C3 Convertible Preferred Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 241,604,260 and nil shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 679,273</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total mezzanine equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,196,921</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Shareholders&#x2019; (deficits)/equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Class A Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 6,208,214,480 shares authorized, 42,486,360 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; 77,300,000,000 shares authorized, 2,381,240,988 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;1</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 78</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 11</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Class B Ordinary Shares (US$0.000005 par value; 1,716,283,460&nbsp;authorized, &nbsp;issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; &nbsp;2,200,000,000 authorized, 2,074,447,700 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2018, respectively)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 53</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 64</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;9</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Additional paid-in capital</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 61,326</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 29,114,527</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 4,234,532</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (23,101)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,035,783</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 150,648</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Accumulated deficits</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,030,237)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (11,327,858)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,647,569)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total shareholders&#x2019; (deficits)/equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (991,958)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,822,594</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,737,631</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and shareholders&#x2019; (deficits)/equity</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,218,358</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 18,841,339</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.70%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,740,357</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CondensedStatementOfComprehensiveIncomeTableTextBlock', window );">Condensed statements of comprehensive income of parent company</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:36.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:17.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Costs of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Costs of online marketplace services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (491,069)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (71,423)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total costs of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (491,069)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (71,423)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Sales and marketing expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (4,106)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (597)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">General and administrative expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (138)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (165)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (4,101)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (596)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Total operating expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (138)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (165)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (8,207)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,193)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Operating loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (138)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (165)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (499,276)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (72,616)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Interest income</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 41</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 8,264</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 207,597</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 30,194</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Foreign exchange gain/(loss)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 113</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 16</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Share of losses from subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (283,212)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (533,214)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (9,925,559)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,443,614)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Changes in the fair value of warrant liability</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (8,668)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Loss before income tax</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Income tax expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (291,977)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (525,115)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (10,217,125)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,486,020)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Foreign currency translation difference, net of tax of nil</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 20,001</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (47,681)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,058,884</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 154,008</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Comprehensive loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (271,976)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (572,796)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (9,158,241)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,332,012)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfCondensedCashFlowStatementTableTextBlock', window );">Condensed statement of cash flows of parent company</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 100.00%;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="width:36.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:17.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">RMB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">US$</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net cash generated from operating activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (96)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,753</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 110,724</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 16,104</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash flows from investing activities:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash given to purchase of short term investment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (6,146,370)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (893,952)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash given to subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (338,016)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,058,908)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (6,749,831)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (981,722)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net cash used in investing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (338,016)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,058,908)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (12,896,201)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (1,875,674)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash flows from financing activities:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Deemed distribution</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (18,326)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> Proceeds from initial public offering </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 11,879,944</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,727,866</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> Initial public offering costs</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (356,313)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (51,823)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 511,911</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,446,906</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 5,824,568</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 847,148</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Issuance costs</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (7,047)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (15,369)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (3,842)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (559)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Repurchase of Class B Ordinary Shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (32,677)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net cash generated from financing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 486,538</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 1,398,860</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 17,344,357</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 2,522,632</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Exchange rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 21,568</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> (47,820)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 319,221</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 46,429</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 169,994</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 294,885</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 4,878,101</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 709,491</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 198,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 368,760</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 663,645</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 96,523</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:61.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 368,760</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 663,645</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 5,541,746</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 7pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:7pt;"> 806,014</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of condensed statement of comprehensive income (loss) including, but not limited to, statements of comprehensive income (loss) of consolidated entities and consolidation eliminations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation S-X (SX)<br> -Number 210<br> -Section 3<br> -Paragraph i<br> -Subsection 10<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6829360416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization - Ownership interest (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 30, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Hangzhou Aimi or VIE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_OwnershipLineItems', window );"><strong>Major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiary of the VIE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage', window );">Percentage of direct or indirect ownership in VIEs</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Shanghai Xunmeng</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_OwnershipLineItems', window );"><strong>Major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiary of the VIE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage', window );">Percentage of direct or indirect ownership in VIEs</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember', window );">Walnut HK</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_OwnershipLineItems', window );"><strong>Major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiary of the VIE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Hangzhou Weimi or WFOE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_OwnershipLineItems', window );"><strong>Major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiary of the VIE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Xinzhijiang</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_OwnershipLineItems', window );"><strong>Major subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and the subsidiary of the VIE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_OwnershipLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent principal activities and organization in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_OwnershipLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The parent entity's interest in net assets of the subsidiary, expressed as a percentage.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the Variable Interest Entity's (VIE) voting interest owned by (or beneficial interest in) the reporting entity (directly or indirectly).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5A<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108788376&amp;loc=SL6759159-111685<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityOwnershipPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=pdd_HangzhouAimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_HongkongWalnutStreetLimitedMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_HangzhouWeimiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>67
<FILENAME>R49.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6652740080">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization - The VIE agreements (Details) - Exclusive Consulting and Services Agreement<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems', window );"><strong>The VIE agreements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_TermOfAgreement', window );">Term of agreement (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement', window );">Automatic extended term of agreement (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement', window );">Notice period for termination of agreement (in months)</a></td>
<td class="text">3 months<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The extended term of agreement, in PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ExtendedTermOfAgreement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The notice period for termination of contractual agreement, in PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_NoticePeriodForTerminationOfAgreement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_TermOfAgreement">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The term of agreement, in PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_TermOfAgreement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=pdd_ExclusiveConsultingAndServicesAgreementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>68
<FILENAME>R50.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6849566512">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Organization - Financial information for the VIE (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 01, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,059,533<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 3,058,152<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,319,843<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 14,160,322<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,382,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,379,364<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent', window );">Receivables from online payment Platforms</a></td>
<td class="nump">36,010<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">88,173<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">247,586<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments', window );">Short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,109,838<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,630,689<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">148,212<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">442,912<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,019,033<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepayments and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">138,752<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">127,742<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">953,989<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,874,625<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,137,828<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,390,983<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Non-current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,229<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,279<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,075<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent', window );">Loan to a related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">162,363<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">26,568<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">182,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">405,946<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">176,642<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,791,080<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total Assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,280,571<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,314,470<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43,182,063<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">69,539<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">76,057<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">478,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent', window );">Customer advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,850<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">191,482<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 56,453<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent', window );">Payable to merchants</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,512,680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,838,519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,275,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">323,712<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">360,393<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,225,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent', window );">Merchant deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">609,159<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,778,085<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,188,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,542,940<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,109,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,359,469<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,542,940<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,109,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,359,469<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Consolidated statement of income (loss)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,908,223<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 13,119,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,744,076<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">504,864<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Consolidated statement of cashflows</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash flow generated from operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,129,798<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,767,927<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,686,328<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">879,777<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,097,885)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,548,509)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,651<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(307,301)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,522,632<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,344,357<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,398,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">486,538<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,634,090<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 18,110,685<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,109,158<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,079,411<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,382,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,379,364<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member', window );">ASU 2016-18 | Proforma Adjustment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Consolidated statement of cashflows</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember', window );">Consolidated VIE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">66,635<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,032<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">458,147<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent', window );">Customer advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,690<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">190,382<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent', window );">Payable to merchants</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,512,680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,838,519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,275,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">218,304<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">208,301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,500,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent', window );">Merchant deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 609,159<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,778,085<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,188,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember', window );">Consolidated VIE | Consolidated revenues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>Financial information for the VIE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">77.30%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">77.30%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">72.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember', window );">Consolidated VIE | Consolidated total assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>Financial information for the VIE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">53.10%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">53.10%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">92.80%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember', window );">Consolidated VIE | Consolidated total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>Financial information for the VIE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">96.90%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">96.90%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">98.60%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember', window );">Reportable legal entity | Consolidated VIE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 513,318<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 2,192,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,529,316<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,382,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,379,364<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent', window );">Receivables from online payment Platforms</a></td>
<td class="nump">36,010<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">88,173<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">247,586<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments', window );">Short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">189,077<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,300,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">148,202<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">442,669<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,018,963<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent', window );">Amounts due from Group companies</a></td>
<td class="nump">82,191<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">565,101<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepayments and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">64,227<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">57,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">441,590<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,415,305<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,191,803<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">23,481,920<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Non-current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,411<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,212<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent', window );">Loan to a related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">162,363<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,411<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">169,575<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total Assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,417,716<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,361,378<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">23,498,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent', window );">Amounts due to Group companies</a></td>
<td class="nump">229,152<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">561,922<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,575,534<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">66,635<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,032<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">458,147<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent', window );">Customer advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,690<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">190,382<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent', window );">Payable to merchants</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,512,680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,838,519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,275,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">218,304<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">208,301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,500,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent', window );">Merchant deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">609,159<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,778,085<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,188,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,663,620<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,499,312<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,189,221<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,663,620<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,499,312<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,189,221<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Consolidated statement of income (loss)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,517,750<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 10,435,289<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,951,646<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 389,141<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(225,844)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,552,789)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,924)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(116,034)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Consolidated statement of cashflows</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash flow generated from operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,306,741<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,984,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,391,383<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,156,387<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(166,839)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,147,101)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">88,404<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(305,473)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">73,852<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">507,767<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,213,754<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,345,164<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,679,787<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">850,914<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee', window );">Prepayments for technical service fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">69,821<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">480,052<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent', window );">Inter-company borrowings payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">37,563<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">549,135<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">258,263<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,382,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,370,849<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 16,379,364<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember', window );">Reportable legal entity | Group companies | Consolidated VIE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Consolidated statement of income (loss)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">43,403<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">298,415<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">207,570<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">23,725<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember', window );">Reportable legal entity | External | Consolidated VIE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Consolidated statement of income (loss)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,474,347<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 10,136,874<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,744,076<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 365,416<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of service fees received from merchants in advance of the provision of online marketplace services. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of inter-company borrowings payable. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_BorrowingsPayableToGroupCompaniesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_CashFlowStatementAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of payable to merchants in connection with the provision of online marketplace services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PayableToMerchantsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value of prepayments for technical service fee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PrepaymentsForTechnicalServiceFee</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from online payment platforms, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ReceivablesFromOnlinePaymentPlatformsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_StatementOfIncomeLossAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold or consumed after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(17))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current portion, due within one year or one operating cycle, if longer, of deposits held other than customer deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepositLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of receivables due from an entity that is affiliated with the reporting entity by means of direct or indirect ownership, due within 1 year (or 1 business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39599-107864<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6918054&amp;loc=d3e56071-112765<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39622-107864<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueFromAffiliateCurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of payable due to an entity that is affiliated with the reporting entity by means of direct or indirect ownership. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(19)(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(12)(b)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6488278&amp;loc=d3e603758-122996<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToAffiliateCurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amounts due from parties associated with the reporting entity as evidenced by a written promise to pay, due after 1 year (or 1 business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash restricted as to withdrawal or usage, classified as current. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of investments including trading securities, available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, and short-term investments classified as other and current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(1)(g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Convenience translation (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Foreign exchange rate used to translate amounts denominated in functional currency to reporting currency.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6897108&amp;loc=SL6897125-166521<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824287376">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Restricted cash (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 16,379,364<span></span>
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<td class="nump">&#165; 9,370,849<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member', window );">ASU 2016-18 | Proforma Adjustment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsItemsLineItems', window );"><strong>Restricted cash</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashCurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 9,370,849<span></span>
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<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash restricted as to withdrawal or usage, classified as current. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201618Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=pdd_ProformaAdjustmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
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</html>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>71
<FILENAME>R53.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6829370720">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Property and equipment (Details) - CNY (&#165;)<br> &#165; in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf', window );">Impairment of any long-lived assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember', window );">Computer and office equipment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Estimated useful life</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of write-downs for impairments recognized during the period for long-lived assets held for abandonment, exchange or sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109226348&amp;loc=d3e2611-110228<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>72
<FILENAME>R54.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823876768">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Advertising expenditures (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense', window );">Advertising expenditures recognized in sales and marketing expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,871,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 12,867,833<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,259,610<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 113,691<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount charged to advertising expense for the period, which are expenses incurred with the objective of increasing revenue for a specified brand, product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 720<br> -SubTopic 35<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420018&amp;loc=d3e36677-107848<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>73
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
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							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823891232">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Segment reporting (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments', window );">Number of reportable segment</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of segments reported by the entity. A reportable segment is a component of an entity for which there is an accounting requirement to report separate financial information on that component in the entity's financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>74
<FILENAME>R56.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6848867424">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Concentration of Risks (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems', window );"><strong>Concentration Risk</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 422,551<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 2,905,249<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 722,830<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 577,870<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment', window );">Minimum number of years for economic reform policies pursuing by PRC government</a></td>
<td class="text">20 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">20 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency', window );">Percentage of appreciation (depreciation) of US dollar against RMB</a></td>
<td class="nump">5.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5.80%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6.80%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember', window );">Business supplier risk | Total cost | Supplier A</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems', window );"><strong>Concentration Risk</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 550,832<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember', window );">Business supplier risk | Total cost | Supplier B</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems', window );"><strong>Concentration Risk</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 491,798<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 459,982<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember', window );">Business supplier risk | Total cost | Supplier C</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems', window );"><strong>Concentration Risk</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 81,009<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of foreign exchange currency appreciation (depreciation) against reporting currency.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ForeignCurrencyExchangePercentageOfAppreciationDepreciationOfFunctionalCurrencyAgainstReportingCurrency</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
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<td>duration</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Minimum Number Of Years For Which Economic Reform Policies Has Been Pursuing By Government.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_MinimumNumberOfYearsForWhichEconomicReformPoliciesHasBeenPursuingByGovernment</td>
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<td>pdd_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenue</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=us-gaap_SupplierConcentrationRiskMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_CostOfGoodsTotalMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=pdd_SupplierMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=pdd_SupplierMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=pdd_SupplierBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=pdd_SupplierBMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=pdd_SupplierCMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=pdd_SupplierCMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6819639072">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Short-term Investments (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Short-term Investments</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions', window );">Interest income on short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,833<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 115,737<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 12,483<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,522<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Interest income derived from funds deposited with both domestic and foreign financial institutions including funds in money market and other accounts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestIncomeDepositsWithFinancialInstitutions</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6841826416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Prepayments and Other Current Assets (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Prepayments and Other Current Assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent', window );">Prepayments</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 97,028<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 667,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 35,104<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent', window );">VAT recoverable</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,164<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">63,005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">33,364<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent', window );">Rental and other deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,440<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">64,902<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,589<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Loan to a third party</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,091<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,456<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent', window );">Staff advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,144<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,868<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,689<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent', window );">Payments made on behalf of merchants</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,198<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,234<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,914<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent', window );">Interest receivables</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,699<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">101,062<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,529<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Others</a></td>
<td class="nump">988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,805<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,097<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 138,752<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 953,989<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 127,742<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of payments made on behalf of merchants.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PaymentsMadeOnBehalfOfMerchantsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of current portion of rental and other deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_RentalAndOtherDepositsCurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of input VAT as a deduction of future VAT payable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ValueAddedTaxRecoverableCurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amounts due from an Entity employee, not to include stockholders or officers, which are usually due within 1 year (or 1 business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39599-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of current interest earned but not received. Also called accrued interest or accrued interest receivable. For classified balance sheets, represents the current amount receivable, that is amounts expected to be collected within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>An amount representing an agreement for an unconditional promise by the maker to pay the Company (holder) a definite sum of money within one year from the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), net of any write-downs taken for collection uncertainty on the part of the holder. Such amount may include accrued interest receivable in accordance with the terms of the debt. The debt also may contain provisions and related items including a discount or premium, payable on demand, secured, or unsecured, interest bearing or noninterest bearing, among a myriad of other features and characteristics. This amount does not include amounts related to receivables held-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82891408&amp;loc=d3e4531-111522<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6787-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68074540&amp;loc=d3e5879-108316<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6829230448">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">At cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,499<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 37,802<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 12,275<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Less: accumulated depreciation</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,270)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,727)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,996)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and Equipment, Net</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,229<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,075<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,279<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_OfficeEquipmentMember', window );">Computer and office equipment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">At cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,949<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,256<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember', window );">Leasehold improvement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">At cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,550<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 10,654<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 5,019<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.14)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6813009392">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net - Depreciation expenses (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 863<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 5,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 2,265<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 756<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="rh">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">188<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,291<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">553<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">321<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">117<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">805<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">546<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">163<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">156<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,074<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">181<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">68<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember', window );">Research and development expenses</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property and Equipment, Net</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 402<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 2,764<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 985<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 204<span></span>
</td>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Depreciation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6666798672">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Intangible Asset (Details) - 12 months ended Dec. 31, 2018<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>USD ($)</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>CNY (&#165;)</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRollForward', window );"><strong>Intangible Asset</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">&#165; 2,852,370<span></span>
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<td class="num">$ (71,423)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(491,069)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">218,037<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,579,338<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16225-109274<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of foreign currency translation gain (loss) which increases (decreases) assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in assets, excluding financial assets, lacking physical substance with a definite life, from an acquisition.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinitelivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired1</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of impairment loss recognized in the period resulting from the write-down of the carrying amount of a finite-lived intangible asset to fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16373-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived</td>
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<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6666370384">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Intangible Asset -Estimated annual amortization expense (Details) - Dec. 31, 2018<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>USD ($)</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>CNY (&#165;)</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillAbstract', window );"><strong>Intangible Asset</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths', window );">2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 89,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 618,458<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo', window );">2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">89,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">618,458<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree', window );">2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">89,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">618,458<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">89,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">618,458<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive', window );">2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,017<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 110,125<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillAbstract</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6848583568">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent', window );">Payroll payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 56,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 389,615<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 61,153<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">199,474<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,371,483<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">192,034<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent', window );">VAT and other tax payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">63,486<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">436,495<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">104,197<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Others</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,085<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">28,074<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,009<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 323,712<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 2,225,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 360,393<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the obligations incurred through that date and payable for employees' services provided. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities classified as other, due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6904-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory income, sales, use, payroll, excise, real, property and other taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6831048848">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Ordinary Shares (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 26, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 26, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Number of ordinary shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">366,943,308<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember', window );">IPO</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Total Proceeds, net of issuance cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,690,696<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 11,523,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember', window );">ADSs | IPO</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Number of ordinary shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">85,600,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">85,600,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares | IPO</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Number of ordinary shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">342,400,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">342,400,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
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<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6943709696">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Revenues (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,908,223<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 13,119,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,744,076<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 504,864<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember', window );">Online marketplace services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,908,223<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,119,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,740,691<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,276<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember', window );">Online marketing services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,674,871<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,515,575<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,209,275<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_TransactionServicesMember', window );">Transaction services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 233,352<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,604,415<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">531,416<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,276<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember', window );">Merchandise sales</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 3,385<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 456,588<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_OnlineMarketingServicesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_TransactionServicesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MerchandiseSalesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6845020000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Revenues- Contract balances (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 01, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent', window );">Customer advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 56,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 27,850<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 191,482<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 56,453<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability', window );">Customer liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">38,935<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,609<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 72,939<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized', window );">Revenues recognized from the carrying value of customer advances and contract liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 44,704<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 38,935<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of service fees received from merchants in advance of the provision of online marketplace services. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_AdvancesToCustomerCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue recognized that was previously included in balance of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration from customer has been received or is due.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6848789728">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share-Based Compensation - Summary (Details) - CNY (&#165;)<br> &#165; in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member', window );">2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan | Stock Options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1', window );">Required Service period (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear', window );">Annual vesting percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise', window );">Restricted period of holding after exercise (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod', window );">Additional implicit service period (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Vesting period (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">7 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Liability recognized for receipt of exercise prices before end of lock-up periods.</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member', window );">2015 Plan | Stock Options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized', window );">Number of shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">945,103,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Term of the options (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member', window );">2018 Plan | RSU</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized', window );">Number of shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">363,130,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod', window );">Term of the options (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease', window );">Percentage of annual increase on shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear', window );">Annual vesting percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo', window );">Vesting percentage on 2nd anniversary of the grant date</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour', window );">Vesting percentage on 3rd and 4th anniversary of the grant date</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the additional implicit service period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardAdditionalRequisiteServicePeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the restricted period of holding after exercise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRestrictedPeriodOfHoldingAfterExercise</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the percentage of stock awards vesting each year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentagePerYear</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the percentage of stock awards vesting in third and forth year of grand date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearThreeAndFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the percentage of stock awards vesting in second year of grand date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPercentageYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of annual increase of shares that may be issued in accordance with the plan of the total number of shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfAnnualIncrease</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the liabilities for stock option plans and other equity-based compensation arrangements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredCompensationSharebasedArrangementsLiabilityCurrentAndNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Estimated period over which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the equity-based payment award, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of shares (or other type of equity) originally approved (usually by shareholders and board of directors), net of any subsequent amendments and adjustments, for awards under the equity-based compensation plan. As stock or unit options and equity instruments other than options are awarded to participants, the shares or units remain authorized and become reserved for issuance under outstanding awards (not necessarily vested).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period from grant date that an equity-based award expires, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardExpirationPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2015Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6845165536">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share-Based Compensation - Summary of Group's option activities (Details)<br> $ / shares in Units, &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="7">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2015 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average remaining contractual term</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1', window );">Fair value of vested options</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,687<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 45,979<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 13,525<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 3,106<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions', window );">Unrecognized share-based compensation expense relating to unvested options</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,185,616<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 8,151,703<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Weighted-average period for recognition of share-based compensation expense relating to unvested options</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years 7 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years 7 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member', window );">2015 Plan and the 2018 Plan</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward', window );"><strong>Number of share options</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding at beginning of the year (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">272,442,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">272,442,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">203,733,060<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">203,733,060<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">101,468,440<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">101,468,440<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Granted (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">359,390,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">359,390,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78,560,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78,560,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">102,264,620<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">102,264,620<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod', window );">Forfeited (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,240,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,240,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,850,200)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,850,200)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding at end of the year (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">629,592,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">629,592,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">272,442,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">272,442,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">203,733,060<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">203,733,060<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">101,468,440<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber', window );">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">629,592,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">272,442,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">203,733,060<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">629,592,860<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward', window );"><strong>Weighted average exercise price</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding at beginning of the year (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Granted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Forfeited (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding at end of the year (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average grant date fair value</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Outstanding at beginning of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.0706<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0184<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.6289<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.1736<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0416<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Forfeited</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.5006<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0544<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Outstanding at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.0931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0706<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0184<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.0931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0706<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract', window );"><strong>Aggregate intrinsic value</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue', window );">Outstanding at beginning of the year (in dollars) | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 144,258<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,390<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,385<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue', window );">Outstanding at end of the year (in dollars) | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,527,924<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">144,258<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,390<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,385<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue', window );">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in dollars) | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,527,924<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 144,258<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,390<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average remaining contractual term</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2', window );">Outstanding (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">8 years 7 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">8 years 7 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">8 years 6 months 26 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">8 years 6 months 26 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">9 years 3 months<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">9 years 3 months<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">9 years 9 months 26 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">8 years 7 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">8 years 7 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">8 years 6 months 26 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">8 years 6 months 26 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">9 years 3 months<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">9 years 3 months<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTermAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average grant-date fair value of vested and expected to vest options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Unrecognized cost of unvested options awarded to employees as compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which current fair value of underlying stock exceeds exercise price of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding that can be converted into shares under option plan. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted-average exercise price, at which grantee can acquire shares reserved for issuance, for fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees could have acquired the underlying shares with respect to stock options that were terminated.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average grant-date fair value of non-vested options forfeited.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average grant-date fair value of non-vested options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of options vested. Excludes equity instruments other than options, for example, but not limited to, share units, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlanForYearsOf2015And2018Member</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6831336304">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share-Based Compensation - Assumptions to estimate the fair value of options (Details) - Stock Options<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum', window );">Risk-free interest rate, minimum (in percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.97%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.26%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.75%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum', window );">Risk-free interest rate, maximum (in percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.13%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.57%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.66%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum', window );">Expected volatility, minimum (in percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">46.23%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48.08%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49.63%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMaximum', window );">Expected volatility, maximum (in percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">48.63%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49.35%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50.39%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate', window );">Expected dividend yield (in percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple', window );">Exercise multiple</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.80<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.80<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.80<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions', window );">Post-vesting forfeit rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum', window );">Fair value of underlying Ordinary Share, minimum (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.5146<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0858<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0308<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum', window );">Fair value of underlying Ordinary Share, maximum (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">5.7400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.5359<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0577<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum', window );">Fair value of share option, minimum</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.5091<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0808<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.0273<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum', window );">Fair value of share option, maximum</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5.7335<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.5302<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0531<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the exercise multiple which is estimated as the ratio of fair value of underlying shares over the exercise price as at the time the option is exercise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiple</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum grant-date fair value of share options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMaximum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The minimum grant-date fair value of share options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfShareOptionMinimum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The minimum grant-date fair value of underlying shares of award granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingOrdinaryShareMinimum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum grant-date fair value of underlying shares of award granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueOfUnderlyingShareMaximum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Restrictions on equity-based instruments during the vesting period, such as the inability to transfer unvested awards, are not taken into account in estimating the fair value of the award. However, restrictions that remain in effect after an award is vested, such as the inability to transfer or hedge vested options or a prohibition on the sale of outstanding vested shares (or other type of equity) for a period of time, affect the estimate of an award's fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(v)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsDiscountForPostvestingRestrictions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMaximum">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated measure of the maximum percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMaximum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated measure of the minimum percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRateMinimum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The minimum risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=pdd_ShareBasedPaymentArrangementOptionMember</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6828832560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share-Based Compensation - Summary of RSU activities (Details) - 12 months ended Dec. 31, 2018<br> $ / shares in Units, &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>$ / shares</div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward', window );"><strong>Weighted average grand date fair value</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Weighted-average period for recognition of share-based compensation expense relating to unvested options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years 7 months 21 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member', window );">2018 Plan | RSU</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward', window );"><strong>Number of RSUs</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Granted (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,295,240<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber', window );">Outstanding at end of the year (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,295,240<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber', window );">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,295,240<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,295,240<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward', window );"><strong>Weighted average grand date fair value</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6.2519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Outstanding at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">6.2519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Vested and expected to vest at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6.2519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6.2519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6.2519<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue', window );">Total fair value of RSUs vested during the period | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions', window );">Unrecognized share-based compensation expenses</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 47,278<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 325,060<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Weighted-average period for recognition of share-based compensation expense relating to unvested options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years 9 months 22 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of equity-based payment instruments vested or expected to vest at the end of the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average grant-date fair value of vested and expected to vest other than options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOtherThanOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:decimalItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Unrecognized cost of unvested share-based awards, other than options, awarded to employees as compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(iii)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average fair value at grant date for nonvested equity-based awards issued during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(iii)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of non-vested equity-based payment instruments, excluding stock (or unit) options, that validly exist and are outstanding as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average fair value of nonvested awards on equity-based plans excluding option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, revenue or profit achievement stock award plan) for which the employer is contingently obligated to issue equity instruments or transfer assets to an employee who has not yet satisfied service or performance criteria necessary to gain title to proceeds from the sale of the award or underlying shares or units.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueRollForward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of share-based awards for which the grantee gained the right by satisfying service and performance requirements, to receive or retain shares or units, other instruments, or cash.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodTotalFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=pdd_ShareIncentivePlan2018Member</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6845674480">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share-Based Compensation - Recognized share-based compensation expenses (Details)<br> $ / shares in Units, &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 28, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems', window );"><strong>Recognized share-based compensation expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 995,065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 6,841,573<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 116,505<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 4,064<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross', window );">Shares issued | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">254,473,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">254,473,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember', window );">Costs of revenues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems', window );"><strong>Recognized share-based compensation expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 3,488<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">796<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">276<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember', window );">Sales and marketing expenses</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems', window );"><strong>Recognized share-based compensation expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">59,022<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">405,805<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,675<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">563<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems', window );"><strong>Recognized share-based compensation expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">915,742<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,296,186<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">108,141<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,477<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized on repurchase of ordinary shares | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 103,125<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember', window );">General and administrative expenses | A company controlled by the Founder | Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems', window );"><strong>Recognized share-based compensation expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized on repurchase of ordinary shares | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">103,125<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember', window );">General and administrative expenses | A company controlled by the Founder | Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems', window );"><strong>Recognized share-based compensation expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 865,932<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 5,953,717<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross', window );">Shares issued | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">254,473,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">254,473,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare', window );">The per share amount of share-based compensation expense | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember', window );">Research and development expenses</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems', window );"><strong>Recognized share-based compensation expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 19,794<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 136,094<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 5,893<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,748<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of share-based compensation expense recognized on repurchase of ordinary shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The per share amount of share-based compensation expense</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinarySharesPerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.F)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115993241&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of shares (or other type of equity) issued during the period as a result of any equity-based compensation plan other than an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP). Shares issued could result from the issuance of restricted stock, the exercise of stock options, stock issued under employee stock purchase plans, and/or other employee benefit plans.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensationGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpenseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_CompanyControlledByFounderMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6847019856">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - Tax rates (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Nov. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems', window );"><strong>Income Taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Statutory tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount', window );">Preferential tax rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 28,773<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 197,828<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_InlandRevenueHongKongMember', window );">Hong Kong</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems', window );"><strong>Income Taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Statutory tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate', window );">Withholding tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAdministrationOfTaxationChinaMember', window );">PRC</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems', window );"><strong>Income Taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Statutory tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate', window );">Withholding tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_ShenzhenQianhaiXinzhijiangInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Xinzhijiang | PRC</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems', window );"><strong>Income Taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PreferentialTaxRate', window );">Preferential tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=pdd_ShanghaiXunmengInformationTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Shanghai Xunmeng | PRC</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems', window );"><strong>Income Taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PreferentialTaxRate', window );">Preferential tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">15.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the preferential tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents information pertaining to preferential tax rate.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Withholding income tax rate on dividends, interests, rent or royalties payable by the Company's PRC subsidiaries, to non-PRC resident enterprises, and proceeds from any such non-resident enterprise investor's disposition of assets (after deducting the net value of such assets).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_WithholdingIncomeTaxRate</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - current and deferred portions of income tax expense (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6831208304">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - Group's loss before income taxes (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
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</tr>
<tr>
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<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
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<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income tax expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,486,020)<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_IncomeTaxDisclosureLineItems', window );"><strong>Income Taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income tax expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,030,311)<span></span>
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<td class="num">(7,083,904)<span></span>
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<td class="num">(108,086)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12,839)<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income tax expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (455,709)<span></span>
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<td class="num">&#165; (3,133,221)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (417,029)<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68072869&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6830973664">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - Components and reconciliation of the income tax expense (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current income tax expenses or benefits</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred income tax expenses or benefits</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract', window );"><strong>Reconciliations of the income tax expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income tax expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">PRC statutory tax rate (in percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Income tax benefits at PRC statutory tax rate</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (371,505)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (2,554,281)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (131,279)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (72,994)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential', window );">International tax rate differential</a></td>
<td class="nump">258,759<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,779,100<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,074<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,208<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount', window );">Preferential tax rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">28,773<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">197,828<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense', window );">Non-deductible expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,342<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">36,726<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,890<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,120<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome', window );">Non-taxable income</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,050)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(20,973)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,962)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,055)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized', window );">Loss not recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,747<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount', window );">Deferred tax items tax rate differential</a></td>
<td class="num">(4,979)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(34,236)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch', window );">Additional deduction of research and development expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,298)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(22,672)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 89,958<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 618,508<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 86,530<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 68,721<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the tax rate differential for deferred tax items.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeferredIncomeTaxRateDifferentialAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to unrecognized losses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationLossNotRecognized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the preferential tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationPreferentialTaxRateAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68072869&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32123-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to foreign income tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to research tax credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxCreditsResearch</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to income (loss) exempt from income taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationTaxExemptIncome</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6829022320">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - Components of deferred tax assets (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts', window );">Bad debt provision</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 63<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 431<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 179<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsImpairmentLosses', window );">Impairment of a long term investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">364<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,500<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_DeferredTaxAssetsDonation', window );">Donations</a></td>
<td class="nump">436<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,505<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,345<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,766<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses', window );">Advertising expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">61,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">421,883<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">89,529<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Tax losses</a></td>
<td class="nump">50,005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">343,809<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52,486<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Less: valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="num">(113,733)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(781,968)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (163,460)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_CN', window );">PRC</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Taxable losses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 225,627<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,551,301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries', window );">Undistributed earnings of subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilityNotRecognizedAmountOfUnrecognizedDeferredTaxLiabilityUndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries', window );">Accrued withholding tax on earnings of subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from advertising expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_DeferredTaxAssetsAdvertisingExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_DeferredTaxAssetsDonation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from donations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_DeferredTaxAssetsDonation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from accrued liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from the allowance for doubtful accounts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsImpairmentLosses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from estimated impairment losses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsImpairmentLosses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilityNotRecognizedAmountOfUnrecognizedDeferredTaxLiabilityUndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability not recognized because of the exceptions to comprehensive recognition of deferred taxes related to undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6424122&amp;loc=d3e41874-109331<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilityNotRecognizedAmountOfUnrecognizedDeferredTaxLiabilityUndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of operating loss carryforward, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries intended to be permanently reinvested outside the country of domicile.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 740<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6487024&amp;loc=d3e29054-158556<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)(c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6424122&amp;loc=d3e41874-109331<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28200-109314<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 740<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6479915&amp;loc=d3e66715-112838<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UndistributedEarningsOfForeignSubsidiaries</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6845015104">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Income Taxes - Unrecognized Tax Benefit (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReconciliationOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsExcludingAmountsPertainingToExaminedTaxReturnsRollForward', window );"><strong>Unrecognized Tax Benefit</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate', window );">Unrecognized tax benefit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits', window );">Beginning Balance</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (15,356)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(105,579)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions', window );">Increase</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,594)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,957)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (105,579)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions', window );">Decrease</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,356<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">105,579<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits', window );">Ending Balance</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,594)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,957)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(105,579)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued', window );">Accrued interest expense in relation to unrecognized tax benefit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReconciliationOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsExcludingAmountsPertainingToExaminedTaxReturnsRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReconciliationOfUnrecognizedTaxBenefitsExcludingAmountsPertainingToExaminedTaxReturnsRollForward</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrecognized tax benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10B<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=SL37586934-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of decrease in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from tax positions that have been or will be taken in current period tax return.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsDecreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from tax positions that have been or will be taken in current period tax return.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncreasesResultingFromCurrentPeriodTaxPositions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of interest expense accrued for an underpayment of income taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32718-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsInterestOnIncomeTaxesAccrued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15A<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=SL6600010-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsThatWouldImpactEffectiveTaxRate</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<td>instant</td>
</tr>
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<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6943265440">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions - Significant related party transactions (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Hangzhou Tuguan Technology Co., Ltd</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty', window );">Services received from related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 102,995<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_TencentGroupMember', window );">Tencent Group</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty', window );">Services received from related party</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 184,185<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,266,362<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 516,014<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">54,286<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember', window );">Jiaxing Suda Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty', window );">Services received from related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,035<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember', window );">Toshare Group Holding Limited</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty', window );">Services received from related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,824<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty', window );">Services received from related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 2,444<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,127<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties', window );">Merchandise sold through related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 137,399<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Purchases during the period (excluding transactions that are eliminated in consolidated or combined financial statements) with related party.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionPurchasesFromRelatedParty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue, fees and commissions earned from transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiaries; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) an entity and trusts for the benefit of employees, for example, but not limited to, pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of the entity's management; (d) an entity and its principal, owners, management, or members of their immediate families; and (e) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-07.1(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873854&amp;loc=SL114874292-224272<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1(e))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_HangzhouTuguanTechnologyCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_TencentGroupMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_TencentGroupMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_JiaxingSudaElectronicCommerceCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6831670912">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions - Related party balances (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 148,212<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,019,033<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 442,912<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent', window );">Loan to a related party Non-current</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">162,363<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 69,539<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">478,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">76,057<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate', window );">Interest rate on loan receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">4.75%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_TencentGroupMember', window );">Tencent Group</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 148,202<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,018,963<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">442,669<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">66,635<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">458,147<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,032<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Suzhou Lebei Network Technology Co., Ltd</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">221<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,016<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember', window );">Hangzhou LeGu Investment Consulting Co., Ltd</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent', window );">Loan to a related party Non-current</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">162,363<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember', window );">Toshare Group Holding Limited</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due to related parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,904<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 19,966<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 19,009<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
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<td>instant</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amounts due from parties associated with the reporting entity as evidenced by a written promise to pay, due after 1 year (or 1 business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesReceivableRelatedPartiesNoncurrent</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Identify the stated interest rate per the agreement, for example, leasing and debt arrangements between related parties.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionRate</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_TencentGroupMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_TencentGroupMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_SuzhouLebeiNetworkTechnologyCo.LtdMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_HangzhouLeguInvestmentConsultingCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=pdd_ToshareGroupHoldingLimitedMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6829718512">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Other Non-Current Asset (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
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<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="nump">$ 26,568<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 182,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 5,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember', window );">Limited partnership funds</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems', window );"><strong>Other Non-Current Asset</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total advance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 26,615<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 182,991<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfInvestmentsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis=pdd_LimitedPartnershipFundsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6846370432">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares - Issuances of convertible preferred shares (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">24 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion', window );">Conversion ratio for each Convertible Preferred Share into each Ordinary Share</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series A1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0093<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0093<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series A2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0336<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.0336<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.1576<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.1576<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.1576<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.1576<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.1576<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.1576<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.1710<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.1710<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.3545<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.3545<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">C2 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.3985<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.3985<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4139<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.4139<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series D Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare', window );">Original Issuance Price per Share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.4832<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.4832<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Number of Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">551,174,340<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">551,174,340<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1', window );">Stock split ratio of Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.05<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1', window );">Conversion of stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of new shares issued in the conversion of stock in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued for each share of convertible preferred stock that is converted.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21506-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConvertiblePreferredStockSharesIssuedUponConversion</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate share number for all nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) held by stockholders. Does not include preferred shares that have been repurchased.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Per share or per unit amount of equity securities issued.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Ratio applied to the conversion of stock split, for example but not limited to, one share converted to two or two shares converted to one.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 4.C)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187143-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteStockSplitConversionRatio1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>100
<FILENAME>R82.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823782272">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares - Liquidation Prefrence (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice', window );">Liquidation preference, percentage of issue price</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate', window );">Compound annual rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">8.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of liquidation preference of compound annual rate to be paid to convertible preference share holders</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferenceCompoundAnnualRate</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of share liquidation preference (or restrictions) of convertible preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PreferredStockLiquidationPreferencePercentageOfIssuePrice</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>101
<FILENAME>R83.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6831766256">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares - Accounting for Convertible Preferred Shares (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Mar. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 28, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 29, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution', window );">Deemed distribution</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 18,326<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares', window );">Repurchased and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares', window );">Excess of the issuance price paid by investor over fair value encounter as contribution from shareholder</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 26,413<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 847,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 5,824,568<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,446,906<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">511,911<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares', window );">Increase to fair value of modified Convertible Preferred Shares as deemed dividends</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,708<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">80,496<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30,430<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized on repurchase of ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 103,125<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares', window );">Excess of the issuance price paid by investor over fair value encounter as contribution from shareholder</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 26,413<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash', window );">Special cash dividend approved</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 18,326<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B1 Convertible Preferred Shares and Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution', window );">Deemed distribution</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 12,104<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares', window );">Repurchased and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 137,580<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B ordinary shares | Accumulated Deficits</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares', window );">Share-based compensation expense recognized on repurchase of ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 32,677<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series D Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued', window );">Number of shares issued | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">551,174,340<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 918,670<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of contribution from a holder of convertible preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deemed distribution.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of share-based compensation expense recognized on repurchase of ordinary shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ShareBasedCompensationExpenseRecognizedOnRepurchaseOfOrdinaryShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of paid and unpaid preferred stock dividends declared with the form of settlement in cash.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 405<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957935&amp;loc=d3e64057-112817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DividendsPreferredStockCash</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) issued to shareholders (includes related preferred shares that were issued, repurchased, and remain in the treasury). May be all or portion of the number of preferred shares authorized. Excludes preferred shares that are classified as debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from issuance of preferred stocks identified as being convertible into another form of financial instrument, typically the entity's common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares that have been repurchased and retired during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchasedAndRetiredDuringPeriodShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis=us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesAndSeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesDConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>102
<FILENAME>R84.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823946720">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares - Convertible Redeemable Preferred (Details) - IPO<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1', window );">Number of shares converted</a></td>
<td class="nump">103,690,740<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1', window );">Number of shares converted</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,971,811,320<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=pdd_InitialPublicOfferingIpoMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>103
<FILENAME>R85.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6843894016">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares - Convertible Preferred Shares warrant liability (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">1 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jun. 30, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>item</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued', window );">Number of investors of Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares given an option to participate in next round of equity financing | item</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember', window );">Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares Warrant [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_DiscountOnWarrants', window );">Discount resulted from Warrant exercised</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,307<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,400<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum | Series C2 Convertible Preferred Shares Warrant [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems', window );"><strong>Convertible Preferred Shares</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease', window );">Purchase price of warrant reduced for every investment amount of US$1,000</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 300<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_DiscountOnWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of discount on Warrants exercised.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_DiscountOnWarrants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>It represents the number of .investors, convertible preferred shares issued.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_NumberOfInvestorsConvertiblePreferredSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of warrant purchase price decreased.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_WarrantPurchasePriceDecrease</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityLineItems</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesWarrantMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6831046704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fair Value Measurements - Fair value hierarchy (Details) - CNY (&#165;)<br> &#165; in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments', window );">Impairment charge</a></td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 10,000<span></span>
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<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember', window );">Non-recurring | Long-term investment included in other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Assets fair value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member', window );">Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Recurring | Warrant liability</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure', window );">Liabilities fair value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 9,064<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member', window );">Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Non-recurring | Long-term investment included in other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems', window );"><strong>Fair Value Measurements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Assets fair value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 5,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value portion of probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99377789&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount by which the fair value of an investment is less than the amortized cost basis or carrying amount of that investment at the balance sheet date and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, before considering whether or not such amount is recognized in earnings or other comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109979856&amp;loc=SL6284422-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of financial and nonfinancial obligations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99377789&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsNonrecurringMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_InvestmentsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_InvestmentsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_WarrantMember</td>
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<TYPE>XML
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823768288">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fair Value Measurements - Level 3 (Details) - Warrant liability - CNY (&#165;)<br> &#165; in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Beginning balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 9,064<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings', window );">Change in fair value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 8,668<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisInstrumentsClassifiedInShareholdersEquityGainLossIncludedInEarnings', window );">Transfer to mezzanine equity</a></td>
<td class="num">(8,982)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInOtherComprehensiveIncome', window );">Foreign exchange effect</a></td>
<td class="num">&#165; (82)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">396<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue', window );">Ending balance</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 9,064<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationCalculationRollForward</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) recognized on the income statement for financial instrument classified in shareholders' equity measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99377789&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisInstrumentsClassifiedInShareholdersEquityGainLossIncludedInEarnings</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) recognized on the income statement for financial instrument classified as a liability measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99377789&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInEarnings</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) for financial instrument classified as a liability measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99377789&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisLiabilityGainLossIncludedInOtherComprehensiveIncome</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of financial instrument classified as a liability measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99377789&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationsRecurringBasisLiabilityValue</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=us-gaap_WarrantMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>106
<FILENAME>R88.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823847808">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Share Capital (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>Vote </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems', window );"><strong>Share Capital</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare', window );">Number of votes entitled for each share | Vote</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesTreasuryStockReissued', window );">Number of ordinary shares reissued | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems', window );"><strong>Share Capital</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare', window );">Number of votes entitled for each share | Vote</a></td>
<td class="nump">10<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesTreasuryStockReissued', window );">Number of ordinary shares reissued | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of voting rights for each share.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_NumberOfVotingRightsPerEachShare</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of treasury shares (units) reissued during the period, excluding reissuance of shares (units) held in treasury used to satisfy equity-based compensation obligations exercised by the holders of such rights. Upon reissuance of shares (units) from treasury, either the common or preferred stock (unit) reissued is outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6845860224">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Loss Per Share (Details)<br> &#165; / shares in Units, $ / shares in Units, &#165; in Thousands, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>&#165; / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>&#165; / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>&#165; / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasicAbstract', window );"><strong>Numerator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_DeemedDistributionToCertainHoldersOfConvertiblePreferredShares', window );">Deemed distribution to certain holders of Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="num">(11,708)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(80,496)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(30,430)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares', window );">Contribution from a holder of convertible preferred shares | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,413<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic', window );">Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,497,728)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (10,297,621)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (498,702)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (322,407)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted', window );">Weighted-average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding-basic and diluted | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,968,320<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,968,320<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,764,799<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted', window );">Loss per share-basic and diluted | (per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.50)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (3.47)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (0.28)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (0.18)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of contribution from a holder of convertible preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_ContributionFromHolderOfConvertiblePreferredShares</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deemed distribution to certain holders of convertible preferred shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities; of income (loss) available to common shareholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1377-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasicAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6608822112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Restricted Net Assets (Details) - 12 months ended Dec. 31, 2018<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>USD ($)</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>CNY (&#165;)</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract', window );"><strong>Restricted Net Assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_MinimumPercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserve', window );">Minimum percentage of after tax profit to be allocated to general reserve</a></td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_RequiredGeneralReserveRegisteredCapitalRatioToDeforceCompulsoryNetProfitAllocationToGeneralReserve', window );">Limit of general reserve fund as a percentage of registered capital, after which allocations to general reserve fund are no longer required</a></td>
<td class="nump">50.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries', window );">Restricted net assets of Company's PRC subsidiaries, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 183,619<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,262,472<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For entities incorporated in PRC, the minimum percentage of the annual after-tax profits allocated to general reserve until the reserve balance is a specified percentage of the registered capital.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For entities incorporated in PRC, the ratio of the statutory reserve to the registered capital which triggers the elimination of the requirement to contribute to the statutory reserve.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_RequiredGeneralReserveRegisteredCapitalRatioToDeforceCompulsoryNetProfitAllocationToGeneralReserve</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_RestrictedNetAssetsAbstract</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of restricted net assets of consolidated and unconsolidated subsidiaries as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(e)(3)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6843601728">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Mainland China Employee Contribution Plan (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 19,446<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 133,699<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 30,795<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 11,791<span></span>
</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cost for defined contribution plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 715<br> -SubTopic 70<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=49170846&amp;loc=d3e28014-114942<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6819704640">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Dec. 31, 2018<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>USD ($)</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>CNY (&#165;)</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueAbstract', window );"><strong>Future minimum lease payments</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent', window );">2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,647<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 100,708<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears', window );">2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,971<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">82,306<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears', window );">2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,863<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">74,687<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,716<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">53,053<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter', window );">2023 and thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">678<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,664<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 45,875<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 315,418<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancellable lease term in excess of one year due in the fifth fiscal year and after the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6846055824">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Subsequent Events (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 28, 2019 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 28, 2019 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems', window );"><strong>Subsequent Events</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Number of ordinary shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">366,943,308<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems', window );"><strong>Subsequent Events</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember', window );">Subsequent Events | Follow-on public offering</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems', window );"><strong>Subsequent Events</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Total Proceeds, net of issuance cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,180,080<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 8,113,640<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember', window );">Subsequent Events | ADSs | Follow-on public offering</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems', window );"><strong>Subsequent Events</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Number of ordinary shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">48,435,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,435,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember', window );">Subsequent Events | Class A ordinary shares | Follow-on public offering</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems', window );"><strong>Subsequent Events</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Number of ordinary shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">193,740,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">193,740,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Detail information of subsequent event by type. User is expected to use existing line items from elsewhere in the taxonomy as the primary line items for this disclosure, which is further associated with dimension and member elements pertaining to a subsequent event.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=pdd_FollowOnPublicOfferingMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=pdd_FollowOnPublicOfferingMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_AmericanDepositarySharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6947101280">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Financial Information of the Company - Balance sheets (Details)<br> $ / shares in Units, &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2015 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,059,533<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 14,160,322<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 3,058,152<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1,319,843<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments', window );">Short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,109,838<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,630,689<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepayments and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">138,752<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">953,989<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">127,742<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,874,625<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,390,983<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,137,828<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Non-current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill', window );">Intangible asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">375,149<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,579,338<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">405,946<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,791,080<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">176,642<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total Assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,280,571<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">43,182,063<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,314,470<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">323,712<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,225,667<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">360,393<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,542,940<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,359,469<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,109,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,542,940<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,359,469<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,109,507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 2,196,921<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,758,769,820<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,815,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' deficits</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,234,532<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,114,527<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 61,326<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income</a></td>
<td class="nump">150,648<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,035,783<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(23,101)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficits</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,647,569)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,327,858)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,030,237)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total shareholders' (deficits)/equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,737,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,822,594<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(991,958)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (426,278)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (127,936)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders' (deficits)/equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,280,571<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 43,182,063<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,314,470<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series A1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 4,224<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series A2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 48,815<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 219,448<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 29,451<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 153,009<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesB4ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 327,786<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 96,052<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable', window );">Convertible preferred shares, subscription receivable | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 13,758<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC2ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">C2 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 638,863<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesC3ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember', window );">Series C3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 679,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Ordinary shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">77,300,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">77,300,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,208,214,480<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' deficits</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 78<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Ordinary shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,200,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,200,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' deficits</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 64<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 53<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">806,014<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,541,746<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">663,645<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments', window );">Short-term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">910,579<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,260,689<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepayments and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,733<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,789<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,579<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,719,326<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,821,224<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">669,224<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Non-current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill', window );">Intangible asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">375,149<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,579,338<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments', window );">Investments in subsidiaries, the VIE and a subsidiary of the VIE</a></td>
<td class="nump">645,882<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,440,777<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">549,134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,021,031<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,020,115<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">549,134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total Assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,740,357<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,841,339<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,218,358<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,726<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,745<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,395<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,726<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,745<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,395<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,726<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,745<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,395<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,196,921<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' deficits</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,234,532<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,114,527<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">61,326<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income</a></td>
<td class="nump">150,648<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,035,783<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(23,101)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficits</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,647,569)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,327,858)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,030,237)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total shareholders' (deficits)/equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,737,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,822,594<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(991,958)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and shareholders' (deficits)/equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,740,357<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 18,841,339<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,218,358<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Series A1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 4,224<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,849,380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Series A2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 48,815<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,419,800<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Series B1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 219,448<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">211,588,720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Series B2 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 29,451<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27,781,280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Series B3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 153,009<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,978,540<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Series B4 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 327,786<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">292,414,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Series C1 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 96,052<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,430,180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable', window );">Convertible preferred shares, subscription receivable | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 13,758<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | C2 Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 638,863<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">238,260,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Series C3 convertible preferred shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent', window );">Mezzanine equity | &#165;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 679,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Convertible preferred shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized', window );">Convertible preferred shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued', window );">Convertible preferred shares, issued</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding', window );">Convertible preferred shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">241,604,260<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Class A ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Ordinary shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">77,300,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">77,300,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,208,214,480<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,381,240,988<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42,486,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' deficits</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 78<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Mezzanine equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.000005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Ordinary shares, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,200,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,200,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,074,447,700<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,716,283,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' deficits</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 64<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 53<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold or consumed after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(17))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the carrying amount on the entity's balance sheet of its investment in common stock of an equity method investee. This is not an indicator of the fair value of the investment, rather it is the initial cost adjusted for the entity's share of earnings and losses of the investee, adjusted for any distributions (dividends) and other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109237563&amp;loc=d3e33749-111570<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8813-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph ((a)(1),(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16212-109274<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of investments including trading securities, available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, and short-term investments classified as other and current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(1)(g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount, attributable to parent, of an entity's issued and outstanding stock which is not included within permanent equity. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. Includes stock with a put option held by an ESOP and stock redeemable by a holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Per share amount of par value or stated value of stock classified as temporary equity. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=d3e177068-122764<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (27)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of securities classified as temporary equity that are permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of securities classified as temporary equity that have been sold (or granted) to the entity's shareholders. Securities issued include securities outstanding and securities held in treasury. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of securities classified as temporary equity that have been issued and are held by the entity's shareholders. Securities outstanding equals securities issued minus securities held in treasury. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesOutstanding</td>
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<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate monetary value of a new issue of securities which have been allocated to investors to buy. When security is sold on a subscription basis, the issuer does not initially receive the total proceeds. In general, the issuer does not issue the security to the investor until it receives the entire proceeds. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. If convertible, the issuer does not control the actions or events necessary to issue the maximum number of shares that could be required to be delivered under the conversion option if the holder exercises the option to convert the stock to another class of equity. If the security is a warrant or a rights issue, the warrant or rights issue is considered to be temporary equity if the issuer cannot demonstrate that it would be able to deliver upon the exercise of the option by the holder in all cases. Includes stock with put option held by ESOP and stock redeemable by holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(27)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquitySharesSubscribedButUnissuedSubscriptionsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=pdd_SeriesA1ConvertiblePreferredSharesMember</td>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6832471440">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Financial Information of the Company - Statements of comprehensive income (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Costs of revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
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<td class="num">$ (422,551)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (2,905,249)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (722,830)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">&#165; (577,870)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense', window );">Sales and marketing expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,955,031)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(13,441,813)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,344,582)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(168,990)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(939,075)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,456,612)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(133,207)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(14,793)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,056,430)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(21,014,482)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,616,970)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(213,204)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Operating loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,570,758)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,799,741)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(595,724)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(286,210)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest', window );">Interest income</a></td>
<td class="nump">85,076<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">584,940<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">80,783<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,460<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax', window );">Foreign exchange gain/(loss)</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,037<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,547)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">475<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants', window );">Changes in the fair value of warrant liability</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,668)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income tax</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation difference, net of tax of nil</a></td>
<td class="nump">154,008<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,058,884<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(47,681)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,332,012)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,158,241)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(572,796)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(271,976)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1', window );">Other comprehensive income/(loss), tax</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation difference, tax</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember', window );">Online marketplace services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Costs of revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs of revenues</a></td>
<td class="num">(422,551)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,905,249)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(719,778)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(93,551)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Costs of revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">71,423<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">491,069<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense', window );">Sales and marketing expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(597)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,106)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(596)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,101)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(165)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(138)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,193)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,207)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(165)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(138)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Operating loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(72,616)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(499,276)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(165)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(138)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest', window );">Interest income</a></td>
<td class="nump">30,194<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">207,597<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,264<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">41<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax', window );">Foreign exchange gain/(loss)</a></td>
<td class="nump">16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Share of losses from subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,443,614)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,925,559)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(533,214)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(283,212)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants', window );">Changes in the fair value of warrant liability</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,668)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income tax</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,486,020)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,217,125)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(525,115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(291,977)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax of nil</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation difference, net of tax of nil</a></td>
<td class="nump">154,008<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,058,884<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(47,681)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,332,012)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,158,241)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(572,796)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(271,976)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1', window );">Other comprehensive income/(loss), tax</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation difference, tax</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity | Online marketplace services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Costs of revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Total costs of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 71,423<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 491,069<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense (income) related to adjustment to fair value of warrant liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109262497&amp;loc=d3e20148-110875<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction realized and unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450222&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240200&amp;loc=d3e30700-110894<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240200&amp;loc=d3e30690-110894<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68072869&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13)(f))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109237563&amp;loc=d3e33749-111570<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit), after reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit) allocated to other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTaxPortionAttributableToParent1</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total amount of expenses directly related to the marketing or selling of products or services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=pdd_MarketplaceServicesMember</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=srt_ReportableLegalEntitiesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6831919536">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Condensed Financial Information of the Company - Statement of cash flows (Details)<br> &#165; in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems', window );"><strong>Statement of cash flows</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash flow generated from operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,129,798<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 7,767,927<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 9,686,328<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 879,777<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments', window );">Cash given to purchase of short term investment</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,093,211)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,516,370)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,393,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(320,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash flow (used in) / generated from investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,097,885)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,548,509)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71,651<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(307,301)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from financing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution', window );">Deemed distribution</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(18,326)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering', window );">Proceeds from initial public offering</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,727,866<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,879,944<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts', window );">Initial public offering costs</a></td>
<td class="num">(51,823)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(356,313)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">847,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,824,568<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,446,906<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">511,911<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock', window );">Repurchase of Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(32,677)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash flow generated from financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,522,632<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,344,357<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,398,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">486,538<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Exchange rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">79,545<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">546,910<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(47,681)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,397<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,634,090<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,110,685<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,109,158<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,079,411<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,807,723<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,429,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,319,843<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">240,432<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,441,813<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30,539,686<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,429,001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,319,843<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company | Reportable legal entity</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems', window );"><strong>Statement of cash flows</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash flow generated from operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,104<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">110,724<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,753<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(96)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments', window );">Cash given to purchase of short term investment</a></td>
<td class="num">(893,952)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,146,370)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie', window );">Cash given to subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE</a></td>
<td class="num">(981,722)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,749,831)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,058,908)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(338,016)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash flow (used in) / generated from investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,875,674)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12,896,201)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,058,908)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(338,016)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from financing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution', window );">Deemed distribution</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(18,326)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering', window );">Proceeds from initial public offering</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,727,866<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,879,944<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts', window );">Initial public offering costs</a></td>
<td class="num">(51,823)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(356,313)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfConvertiblePreferredStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of Convertible Preferred Shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">847,148<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,824,568<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,446,906<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">511,911<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts', window );">Issuance costs</a></td>
<td class="num">(559)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,842)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(15,369)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,047)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock', window );">Repurchase of Class B ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(32,677)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash flow generated from financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,522,632<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,344,357<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,398,860<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">486,538<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Exchange rate effect on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">46,429<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">319,221<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(47,820)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21,568<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">709,491<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,878,101<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">294,885<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">169,994<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">96,523<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">663,645<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">368,760<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">198,766<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 806,014<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 5,541,746<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 663,645<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 368,760<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deemed distribution.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PaymentsOfDeemedDistribution</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of the entity's first offering of stock to the public.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PaymentsOfIssuanceInitialPublicOfferingCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with payments to fund subsidiary, the VIE and subsidiary of the VIE.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">pdd_PaymentsToFundSubsidiaryVieAndSubsidiaryOfVie</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>pdd_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CondensedCashFlowStatementsCaptionsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>srt_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage. Excludes amount for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; held in foreign currencies. Excludes amounts for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to reacquire common stock during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of an equity security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, within the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the short-term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from entity's first offering of stock to the public.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from issuance of preferred stocks identified as being convertible into another form of financial instrument, typically the entity's common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
